CN106734492A - A kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle - Google Patents
A kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106734492A CN106734492A CN201610997887.5A CN201610997887A CN106734492A CN 106734492 A CN106734492 A CN 106734492A CN 201610997887 A CN201610997887 A CN 201610997887A CN 106734492 A CN106734492 A CN 106734492A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe joint
- expanding
- hydraulic pressure
- marmem
- end cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D26/00—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
- B21D26/02—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
- B21D26/033—Deforming tubular bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D26/00—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
- B21D26/02—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
- B21D26/053—Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure characterised by the material of the blanks
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle, it includes thick-walled pipe and the expanding sub-assembly of hydraulic pressure, and the expanding sub-assembly of hydraulic pressure includes screw rod, a left side(It is right)Pad, a left side(It is right)Sealing ring, a left side(It is right)End cap, marmem pipe joint and nut.The intensity and wall thickness of the thick-walled pipe are sufficiently large, and to ensure not produce elastic-plastic deformation when expanding, the inside screw is provided with 90 ° of high-pressure liquid medium injection through holes of corner, the left side(It is right)End cap is provided with boss, for pipe joint in expanding preceding installation positioning.For the expanding amount of precise control pipe joint, the expanding sub-assembly of hydraulic pressure for installing good seal is placed in thick-walled pipe, the internal diameter of thick-walled pipe determines according to the expanding amount size of pipe joint.There is the present invention muscle in protection pipe joint to preserve from, and pipe joint radial deformation is uniform, and expander is simple, it is expanding before install and be expanding after dismounting it is convenient, be adapted to all kinds marmem pipe joint it is expanding the advantages of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the expanding technology of marmem pipe joint, particularly a kind of marmem pipe with interior muscle
Joint hydraulic pressure expander.
Background technology
Airplane hydraulic pressure, pneumatic, fuel system Conventional attachment methods are mainly enlarging connected mode, and this is a kind of most extensive
And the type of attachment of maturation.However, this connected mode quality weight, complex structure, when being particularly connected with important load-carrying construction,
Larger to structural static strength and Fatigue Strength Effect, complex process, reliability and security are relatively poor.At present, the world is advanced
The aircraft manufacturing widely used marmem pipe joint of country without enlarging connected mode, the neck such as China's Aeronautics and Astronautics, nuclear power
Domain is also had started to using marmem pipe joint without enlarging connected mode.The pipeline connecting mode of this superior performance, tool
Have not easy to leak, the features such as lightweight, installing space is small, now widely used flared type connection is replaced with it, can substantially increase
The reliability and security of strong aircraft system.To the expanding mode of marmem pipe joint of muscle in band in currently practical production
The expanding bar of rigidity diameter enlarging method by force, the diameter enlarging method is generally used to be produced to influential point of tendons in marmem pipe joint very serious
Injury, and it is expanding deformation it is uneven, this can have a strong impact on marmem pipe joint restoring force and pipeline connecting parts
Sealing property.Patent《Marmem pipe joint expander based on liquid medium》(The patent No.:ZL
201210073520.6)A kind of expanding mode of hydraulic pressure is described, the expander is complicated, operation inconvenience, expanding amount is difficult to accurately
Control, pipe joint both ends of the surface are also easy to produce injury because of linear contact lay.Patent《A kind of interior fluid infusion pressure boost type hydraulic expanding device for pipe material》(Specially
Profit number:ZL 200820104396.1)And patent《A kind of easy inside high-pressure forming method》(Publication number:CN101332480A)
All it is just for the preferable light-wall pipe part bulging of plasticity, it is impossible to meet this overall, uniform expanding demand of pipe joint.Cause
This, it is necessary to design one kind can realize, expanding deform uniformly, expanding amount controllable precise integrally expanding with interior muscle pipe joint, and
Installation, convenient disassembly, do not produce the hydraulic pressure expander of injury to muscle in marmem pipe joint.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle.Using height
Used as loaded medium, based on the expanding general principle of hydraulic pressure, it has installation and removal convenient to press liquid, and expanding deformation is uniform,
Expanding amount controllable precise, and the features such as muscle preserves from marmem pipe joint can be protected.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of marmem pipe joint with interior muscle
Hydraulic pressure expander, including thick-walled pipe and the expanding sub-assembly of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure;The marmem pipe
The expanding sub-assembly of joint hydraulic pressure includes screw rod, left pad, right pad, left sealing ring, right sealing ring, left end cap, right end cap, shape
Pipe joint of memory alloy and nut;It is characterized in that:Left pad, left sealing ring, left end cap, shape are installed successively on the screw rod
Shape memory alloys pipe joint, right end cap, right sealing ring, right pad, then fasten marmem pipe joint liquid with nut
Companding footpath sub-assembly;The marmem pipe joint is provided with interior muscle, and high-pressure liquid medium inlet is arranged on screw rod
Top, high-pressure liquid medium is injected into inside the marmem pipe joint with interior muscle by high-pressure liquid medium inlet;
The expanding sub-assembly of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure for installing good seal is placed in thick-walled pipe.
The present invention enters to above-mentioned screw rod in order that realize that high-pressure liquid medium is expanding with interior muscle marmem pipe joint
Row is further set:Inside screw is provided with 90 ° of through holes of corner, is noted by high-pressure liquid medium entrance for high-pressure liquid medium
Enter to inside marmem pipe joint;Screw rod outer wall machined one section of screw thread, for being fastened by nut and sealing fluid
Companding footpath sub-assembly.High-pressure liquid medium is injected into the marmem pipe with interior muscle and connects by high-pressure liquid medium inlet
Head is internal, is realized with the overall, uniform of interior muscle marmem pipe joint by stepping up the pressure P of liquid medium
It is expanding.
The present invention in order that realize that high-pressure liquid medium is expanding with interior muscle marmem pipe joint, to above-mentioned left end
Lid and right end cap are further set:Left end cap and right end cap are provided with boss, for being connect with interior muscle marmem pipe
Head it is fixed and positioned;Marmem pipe joint two with interior muscle is respectively placed on the boss of left end cap and right end cap,
To reach the purpose of axial centre positioning.
The present invention reaches expected expanding amount, to upper in order that the marmem pipe joint with interior muscle is when expanding
Expanding scheme is stated further to be set:The interior expanding sub-assembly of muscle marmem pipe joint of band for installing good seal is placed in
In thick-walled pipe, thick-walled pipe is manufactured using high strength steel, and its intensity and wall thickness are sufficiently large, to ensure that thick-walled pipe is not produced when expanding
Elastic-plastic deformation.The internal diameter of thick-walled pipe determines according to the expanding amount size of pipe joint, to realize the precise control of expanding amount.
The solution have the advantages that:Expander is simple, compact, and installation and removal are convenient, can realize with interior muscle shape
Overall, the uniform expanding deformation of pipe joint of memory alloy, expanding amount controllable precise, and have to muscle in marmem pipe joint
There is protective effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of screw rod in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of screw rod in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation with interior muscle marmem pipe joint in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, thick-walled pipe 2, screw rod 3, left pad 4, left sealing ring 5, left end cap 6, with interior muscle shape
Pipe joint of memory alloy 7, right end cap 8, right sealing ring 9, right pad 10, high-pressure liquid medium inlet 11, spiral shell
Cap 12, high-pressure liquid medium 13, screw thread.
Specific embodiment
Specific implementation process of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention relates to a kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle, it is wrapped
Include thick-walled pipe 1, screw rod 2, left pad 3, left sealing ring 4, left end cap 5, with interior muscle marmem pipe joint 6, right end cap 7,
Right sealing ring 8, right pad 9, high-pressure liquid medium inlet 10, nut 11 and high-pressure liquid medium 12.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2,90 ° of corner high-pressure liquid medium injection through holes 10 are provided with inside screw rod 2, be situated between for highly pressurised liquid
Matter is injected into inside marmem pipe joint by high-pressure liquid medium entrance;The outer wall of screw rod 2 machined one section of screw thread 13,
For being fastened by nut and the expanding sub-assembly of sealed hydraulic.
Again as shown in figure 1, present invention muscle marmem pipe joint in band carry out it is expanding before, first in screw rod 2
On install successively left pad 3, left sealing ring 4, left end cap 5, with interior muscle marmem pipe joint 6, right end cap 7, right sealing
Circle 8, right pad 9, then fastens the expanding sub-assembly of hydraulic pressure with nut 11.Wherein, the marmem pipe joint 6 with interior muscle
Two will be respectively placed on the boss of left end cap 5 and right end cap 7, to realize the axial direction with interior muscle marmem pipe joint 6
Centralized positioning.Finally, the sub-assembly for installing the marmem pipe joint 6 of good seal is placed in thick-walled pipe 1, by height
High-pressure liquid medium 12 is injected in press liquid medium inlet 10 to the inside of marmem pipe joint 6, by stepping up liquid
The pressure P of body medium is overall, uniform outwards expanding with interior muscle marmem pipe joint 6 to realize.Work as shape memory
When the outer wall of alloy pipe joint 6 increases, touches the inwall of thick-walled pipe 1, the expanding end of marmem pipe joint 6.
After expanding end, removal high-pressure medium 12 takes out the sub-assembly of marmem pipe joint 6, is combined by installing
The reverse order dismounting nut 11 of part, right pad 9, right sealing ring 8, right end cap 7, then with taking-up with interior muscle marmem
Pipe joint 6, this completes an expanding process with interior muscle marmem pipe joint 6.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle, it includes thick-walled pipe and marmem pipe connects
The head expanding sub-assembly of hydraulic pressure;The expanding sub-assembly of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure include screw rod, left pad, right pad,
Left sealing ring, right sealing ring, left end cap, right end cap, marmem pipe joint and nut;It is characterized in that:In the spiral shell
Left pad, left sealing ring, left end cap, marmem pipe joint, right end cap, right sealing ring, right pad are installed successively on bar,
Then the expanding sub-assembly of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure is fastened with nut;The marmem pipe joint is provided with
Interior muscle, high-pressure liquid medium inlet is arranged on the top of screw rod, and high-pressure liquid medium is noted by high-pressure liquid medium inlet
Enter in band inside the marmem pipe joint of muscle;Expanding group of the marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure of good seal will be installed
Component is placed in thick-walled pipe.
2. a kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The inside screw is provided with 90 ° of through holes of corner, and screw rod outer wall machined one section of screw thread.
3. a kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The left end cap and right end cap are provided with boss, and the marmem pipe joint two with interior muscle is respectively placed in left end cap
On the boss of right end cap.
4. a kind of marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander with interior muscle according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The thick-walled pipe is manufactured using high strength steel, and the internal diameter of thick-walled pipe determines according to the expanding amount size of pipe joint.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610997887.5A CN106734492B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | The marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander of muscle in a kind of band |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610997887.5A CN106734492B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | The marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander of muscle in a kind of band |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106734492A true CN106734492A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106734492B CN106734492B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610997887.5A Active CN106734492B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | The marmem pipe joint hydraulic pressure expander of muscle in a kind of band |
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Citations (12)
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JPS5044528A (en) * | 1973-08-25 | 1975-04-22 | ||
US3889506A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-06-17 | Western Electric Co | Method and apparatus for forming a tubular billet about a mandrel using multi-directional stress |
FR2464110A1 (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-03-06 | Mannesmann Ag | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING GRADED HOLLOW BODIES HAVING VERY DIFFERENT SECTION FORMS |
JPS63137520A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-09 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Method and device for working composite taper metal pipe |
JPH02147125A (en) * | 1988-11-28 | 1990-06-06 | Eagle Ind Co Ltd | Bellows and its manufacture and die used therefor |
CN2186123Y (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1994-12-28 | 谭伟雄 | Device for manufacturing compound tube by hydraulic expanding join |
US5511404A (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1996-04-30 | Ti Corporate Services Limited | Seal head for tube expansion apparatus |
WO2000033988A2 (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-06-15 | Metalart Waterloo Sprl | Method and device for hydroforming a tubular element |
DE19957508C1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-01-04 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Device for inserting insert members with through opening onto hollow profiled sections using fluid pressure has expanding lance as two separate aligned driven oblong components |
US6532785B1 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-03-18 | General Motors Corporation | Method and apparatus for prefilling and hydroforming parts |
CN102601250A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-25 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Liquid medium-based expanding device for shape memory alloy pipe joint |
CN103223434A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-31 | 宁波帕沃尔精密液压机械有限公司 | Device and method for pipe internal high pressure forming |
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 CN CN201610997887.5A patent/CN106734492B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5044528A (en) * | 1973-08-25 | 1975-04-22 | ||
US3889506A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-06-17 | Western Electric Co | Method and apparatus for forming a tubular billet about a mandrel using multi-directional stress |
FR2464110A1 (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-03-06 | Mannesmann Ag | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING GRADED HOLLOW BODIES HAVING VERY DIFFERENT SECTION FORMS |
JPS63137520A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-09 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Method and device for working composite taper metal pipe |
JPH02147125A (en) * | 1988-11-28 | 1990-06-06 | Eagle Ind Co Ltd | Bellows and its manufacture and die used therefor |
US5511404A (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1996-04-30 | Ti Corporate Services Limited | Seal head for tube expansion apparatus |
CN2186123Y (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1994-12-28 | 谭伟雄 | Device for manufacturing compound tube by hydraulic expanding join |
WO2000033988A2 (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-06-15 | Metalart Waterloo Sprl | Method and device for hydroforming a tubular element |
DE19957508C1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-01-04 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Device for inserting insert members with through opening onto hollow profiled sections using fluid pressure has expanding lance as two separate aligned driven oblong components |
US6532785B1 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-03-18 | General Motors Corporation | Method and apparatus for prefilling and hydroforming parts |
CN102601250A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-25 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Liquid medium-based expanding device for shape memory alloy pipe joint |
CN103223434A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-31 | 宁波帕沃尔精密液压机械有限公司 | Device and method for pipe internal high pressure forming |
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CN106734492B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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