CN106731221A - Cation suction strainer cloth - Google Patents
Cation suction strainer cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106731221A CN106731221A CN201710003029.9A CN201710003029A CN106731221A CN 106731221 A CN106731221 A CN 106731221A CN 201710003029 A CN201710003029 A CN 201710003029A CN 106731221 A CN106731221 A CN 106731221A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cation
- etherifying agent
- cationic etherifying
- suction strainer
- normal pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0407—Additives and treatments of the filtering material comprising particulate additives, e.g. adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0435—Electret
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of cation suction strainer cloth, it is characterized in that in 100 DEG C of water environments of normal pressure, the aromatic series cationic etherifying agent being activated is grafted onto the filterability Prefabricated parts constituted for the weaving of filtration and nonwoven fiber diaphragm and containing fiber combinations, the effect of actively absorption is made it have.The present invention is compared with prior art, or less trickle viscous deficiency of molecular polarization inclusion and nanoscale in water, gas can not can be removed with tradition filtration diaphragm etc. method is made up, improve water, the completeness of air filter process, all there is extensive and important effect in daily hygiene healthy living and in numerous industrial production domains, particularly sewage, the pollution treatment activity of waste gas.
Description
First, technical field
It is specifically a kind of that function is continued by carrier solidification the invention belongs to the extension application of cationic etherifying agent product
The cation suction strainer cloth of effect.
2nd, background technology
The industry such as cationic etherifying agent is widely used in weaving, prints and dyes as industrial chemicals product, papermaking, light industry are raw
Produce.By the ionization active adsorption function for possessing, its effect and extension of the purposes outside above-mentioned industrial processes should
With such as industrial wastewater, the improvement of waste gas, with fresh air, the health care in common people's daily life, hygienic cleaning of particular surroundings
Increasingly attract attention and pay attention to Deng effect and purposes.Preliminary experiment and practice confirms that cationic etherifying agent extension is applied to society
Can produce, the various fields and broad range of social life, all with bright prospect.
3rd, the content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the active absorption property using cationic etherifying agent, for existing in compression ring border, water environment
Not easy-clear molecular level compound, there is provided one kind have carrier solidified and located extend, the cation suction strainer for persistently playing a role
Cloth.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution.
A kind of cation suction strainer cloth, it is characterized in that using sustainable heating and the reactor of constant temperature, in 100 DEG C of condition of normal pressure
Under, the aromatic series cationic etherifying agent solution activated by soda ash, immersion is weaved and nonwoven fibre, and cation is etherified
Agent grafts in fiber surface, becomes the charged membrane with active binding molecule level compound, nanoscale compound particles and carries
Body, its grafting procedures have following characteristics and process:
The aqueous solution by 30-40% weight than preparation cationic etherifying agent, is heated up to 100 DEG C, by 8 ‰ weight ratios under normal pressure
99% soda ash piece, immersion weaving or nonwoven fibre are put into, 100 DEG C of temperature are maintained, soaked 4 hours under normal pressure, taken out
Drench net soda ash, warm air drying treatment;
The non woven fibre diaphragm of the processing, refers to 10g/m2-40g/m2Various fibers non-woven fabrics, 50g/m2With
On various fiber mats;Woven fibre refers to the cloth of various yarn counts, thread count and weave.
The carrier of described cationic etherifying agent, also including the suede net for filtering function and sizing diaphragm, such as air-conditioning
Device filtering suede net, induced ventilation filter gauze, chemical defense poison filtering tank, the isolation diaphragm of various cleaners, water process filtration membrane,
Independent and combination application the object such as filtering net film.
It is described with high value carrier diaphragm and its manufactured goods, carry out repeated application after secondary grafting cationic etherifying agent.
Cation suction strainer cloth of the invention compared with prior art, with process is simple, flow be easily-controllable, support material is abundant
Sufficient, cost increment is less, function increment is big and opens up the characteristics of being applied independently in frontier, additionally with following notable
Advantage:
1st, above-mentioned carrier grafting cationic etherifying agent, makes examples of such carriers break through original relying primarily on and stops filtration merely
Limitation, particularly to without intercept crown_interception or very less intercept crown_interception molecular level material and nanoscale fine particle increase
Initiative suction-operated, is the effect completeness and widespread popularity of filterability diaphragm open brighter prospect.
2nd, used as cationic etherifying agent carrier, reason is that fibre has well typically to present invention selection fibre
Property filtering function, while again have strong construction space in maximum surface area, there is provided the active adsorption plane of probability higher.
3rd, to filterability diaphragm grafting cationic etherifying agent, can not only strengthen, optimize its filtering function, in liquid environment
In individually free application, trickle molecule and particulate burning purifying water body that can also be in active adsorptive liquid be common with clothing such as in washing machine
Bath, the adsorbable pigment that comes off prevents string dye clothing and string dyeing flower cloth pattern etc..
4th, the cationic etherifying agent grafting carrier of rotation different densities, thickness, intensity and structure, can make cation suction strainer cloth
Broader applications are in broader field and the environment of production, environmental protection and daily life.
5th, the Application of composite assembly of cation suction strainer cloth, manufacture difficulty it is big, in the case of cost value is high etc., can three times
Repeated application after grafting cationic etherifying agent.
4th, illustrate
Fig. 1 is the compound filtration membrane sectional schematic diagram of cation suction strainer cloth
Fig. 2 is the fine hair web form sectional schematic diagram of cation suction strainer cloth
Fig. 3 is the air filtration tank partition application schematic diagram of cation suction strainer cloth
Fig. 4 is the air interchanger application schematic diagram of cation filter wash cloth
Fig. 5 is the ultimate cup-strainer core schematic side view of sewage disposal of cation filter wash cloth
Fig. 6 is the ultimate cup-strainer core schematic cross-sectional view of sewage disposal of cation filter wash cloth
In figure:1 charged membrane, 2 filtration membranes, 3 fine hair network frameworks, 4 fine hair, 5 air conditioner filter screens, 6 air filtration tanks, 7 air inlets, 8 filters
Cross medium, 9 gas outlets, 10 ventilation fans, 11 water filter cores, 12 support retainer rings, the fixed back cover of 13 supports, 14W type supporting network walls
5th, specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to Figure of description:Skill described in cation suction strainer cloth of the invention
Art scheme is in Shandong state of Dongying city Feng Jun up to chemical science and technology limited company specifically experiment and implementation.
The etherifying agent of the technical program uses the aromatic series cationic etherifying agent that our company produces as primary raw material, with fixed
The fine hair filtering net finished product of the non-woven fabrics flocculus of outsourcing processed, gauze and generation processing is carrier, using 99% soda ash piece as activator
Processing and fabricating.Specific method and step are as follows:
Added water in isothermal reaction kettle and be warming up to 100 DEG C, by 30-40% weight than adding cationic etherifying agent configuration water-soluble
Liquid, by 8 ‰ weight than adding 99% soda ash piece activation etherifying agent, immerse the nonwoven flocculus of processing, gauze or fine hair filtering net into
Product,
Under 100 DEG C of states of normal pressure constant temperature, the slow reaction 4 hours that is vortexed makes etherificate agent molecule uniformly graft in carrier
Fiber surface.Hot-air dewatering is dried after being transferred to washing tank wash-out soda ash, obtains the nothing with cation nuclear power active adsorption function
Spin the finished products such as flocculus, gauze fine hair filtering net.
The nonwoven flocculus is 20-80g/m2Different-thickness, gauze is that different yarns knit plurality of specifications, model with density.
Following field is mainly applied to method in the following way:
The nonwoven flocculus or gauze of processing as nuclear power film 1 can individually and as described in Figure 1 with other common filtering net, films
Etc. Application of composite.As 20-40g charged membrane nonwoven flocculus is cut into 100-300cm2Towel piece, input washing machine with washing clothing
Bath altogether, adsorbs the dyestuff that comes off, and prevents clothing string from contaminating and stains.Composite non woven flocculus or gauze are made as mouth mask, can effectively adsorb general
Logical filtration membrane 2 is difficult to the pm2.5 fine particles suction for intercepting.Two-layer compound is applied to the ventilation fan 10 of particular surroundings requirement, such as
Filtration membrane shown in Fig. 4 outside, including nuclear power film 1, there is provided purer, fresh air.The flocculus of nuclear power film 1 as described in Figure 3 should
For chemical defence air filtration tank 6, as the fixed barrier film of filtration medium 8, can further adsorb by air inlet 7 into having in gas
Evil gas, improves the air quality of gas outlet 9.As described in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, by 80g/m2The flocculus of charged membrane 1 makes sewage disposal
Final operation water filter core 11, attaching is fixed on by support retainer ring 12 and the fixed back cover 13 of support and the W types support structure of net type 14
Into net wall inner face.For printing and dyeing, the ultimate operation of papermaking and other sewage, the other modes not pigment of easy-clear, metal can be made
And the adsorbed grade removed, improve draining of chromium complex particle.Being difficult to the cost of manufacture grade of water filter core 11 higher can be carried out instead
To flushing and secondary, three grafting cationic etherifying agents.Air conditioner filter screen 5 as shown in Figure 2, by fine hair network framework 3
The grafting cationic etherifying agent of fine hair 4, makes it have ion nuclear power effect, while further reinforcing filter dirt is acted on, also has
Itself suppresses the biological sexual function of fungus growth.
Technical solution of the present invention is applied to the carrier of the more kinds of grafting and is applied to more multi-environment.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cation suction strainer cloth, it is characterized in that using sustainable heating and the reactor of constant temperature, in 100 DEG C of condition of normal pressure
Under, in the uniform blending suspension of aromatic series cationic etherifying agent activated by soda ash, immersion is weaved and nonwoven fibre,
Cationic etherifying agent is grafted in into fiber surface, is become with active binding molecule level compound, nanoscale compound particles
The charged membrane carrier of grain, its grafting procedures have following characteristics and process:
By 30-40% weight than preparing the cationic etherifying agent aqueous solution, 100 DEG C are heated up under normal pressure, by 8 ‰ weight than putting into
99% soda ash piece, immersion weaving or nonwoven fibre, maintain 100 DEG C of temperature, are soaked 4 hours under normal pressure, take out and drench net
Soda ash, warm air drying treatment;
Described non-woven fibrous articles refer to the non-woven fabrics of the various fibers of 10g/ ㎡ -40g/ ㎡, and more than 50g/ ㎡'s is various
Fiber mat;Woven fibre refers to the cloth of various yarn counts, thread count and weave.
2. cation suction strainer cloth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that as the carrier for carrying cationic etherifying agent, also wrapping
Include the filtration parts finished product constituted by the finished product of fibre processing sizing and containing fiber combinations.
3. the cation suction strainer cloth according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that to high value carrier diaphragm and its be made into
Product, carry out repeated application after secondary grafting cationic etherifying agent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710003029.9A CN106731221A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Cation suction strainer cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710003029.9A CN106731221A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Cation suction strainer cloth |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106731221A true CN106731221A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58950839
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710003029.9A Pending CN106731221A (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2017-01-04 | Cation suction strainer cloth |
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CN (1) | CN106731221A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1625434A (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2005-06-08 | 科斯洛技术公司 | Microporous filter media, filtration systems containing same, and methods of making and using |
CN101403518A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2009-04-08 | 上海理工大学 | Method for killing harmful microbe in indoor air |
CN101628762A (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-01-20 | 上海理工大学 | Method for processing negative ion surface active agent in wastewater |
CN102382196A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-03-21 | 广西大学 | Preparation method of cathion cellulose |
CN102600806A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 南京大学 | Straw modified into strong cation type absorbent and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-04 CN CN201710003029.9A patent/CN106731221A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1625434A (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2005-06-08 | 科斯洛技术公司 | Microporous filter media, filtration systems containing same, and methods of making and using |
CN101403518A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2009-04-08 | 上海理工大学 | Method for killing harmful microbe in indoor air |
CN101628762A (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2010-01-20 | 上海理工大学 | Method for processing negative ion surface active agent in wastewater |
CN102382196A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-03-21 | 广西大学 | Preparation method of cathion cellulose |
CN102600806A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 南京大学 | Straw modified into strong cation type absorbent and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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