CN106717860A - A kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia interplants the cultural method of sealwort - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia interplants the cultural method of sealwort Download PDFInfo
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- CN106717860A CN106717860A CN201611094057.8A CN201611094057A CN106717860A CN 106717860 A CN106717860 A CN 106717860A CN 201611094057 A CN201611094057 A CN 201611094057A CN 106717860 A CN106717860 A CN 106717860A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses the cultural method that a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia proposed by the present invention interplants sealwort, comprise the following steps:S1, the local planting-site as the flower bud of lily magnolia that selection is sunny, the soil is porous, draining is good;S2, selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole;S3, selection height are placed in each plant hole in 1.5 2.5m flower bud of lily magnolia seedling high;Rake is flattened on S4, the field between every row flower bud of lily magnolia seedling thin;S5, when ground is covered 80 95% by the branches and leaves of the annual flower bud of lily magnolia, it is the health of 13 years, the sealwort plant rhizome without insect pest to choose growth cycle, and chooses the young tender part of its tip as sealwort nursery;S6, the rice straw mulching being soaked in water are in sealwort nursery, then the plastic sheeting that layer overlay is incubated on straw.The present invention mutually interplants the flower bud of lily magnolia and sealwort, not only improves land utilization ratio, and the leaf of the flower bud of lily magnolia can shelter from heat or light for sealwort plant, prevents from shining bad in sealwort plant.
Description
Technical field
The cultural method of sealwort is interplanted the present invention relates to technical field of waste gas treatment, more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia.
Background technology
The flower bud of lily magnolia enjoys light, not shade tolerant;Relatively resist cold, like fertile, moistening, well-drained soil, avoid argillaceous soil, not salt tolerant
Alkali;Fleshy root, avoids water wet;Well developed root system, sprout tiller strength is strong.
Flower bud of lily magnolia plant during growth, because flower bud of lily magnolia plant is typically taller and bigger, the space below flower bud of lily magnolia plant
Just it is wasted, if some crops can be planted in the lower section of flower bud of lily magnolia plant, the space utilization of waste is got up, soil can be avoided
Waste.Therefore, it is proposed that a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia interplants the cultural method of sealwort.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention proposes the cultivation side that a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia interplants sealwort
Method.
A kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia proposed by the present invention interplants the cultural method of sealwort, comprises the following steps:
S1, the local planting-site as the flower bud of lily magnolia that selection is sunny, the soil is porous, draining is good;
S2, selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole, according to spacing in the rows 2-3.5m, the interval of line-spacing 2-3m on whole good planting-site
Plantation, take on the planting site of every row diameter 30-60cm, depth 20-40cm kind plant hole, plant plant hole bottom apply bottom
Fertilizer, puts 0.1-0.3kg base manure in every kind of plant hole;
S3, choose height and be placed in each plant hole in 1.5-2.5m flower bud of lily magnolia seedling high, and leveling of watering of banketing allows flower bud of lily magnolia seedling
Growth 2-4;
Rake is flattened on S4, the field between every row flower bud of lily magnolia seedling thin, the furrow of 1-1.5m wide or so are made, in every mu of furrow of size
On apply farm manure 1500-2000kg and will leveling rake it is thin, farm manure is ploughed under in soil;
S5, when ground is covered 80-95% by the branches and leaves of the annual flower bud of lily magnolia, choose growth cycle for 1-3 health, without insect pest
Sealwort plant rhizome, and the tender part of its tip children is chosen as sealwort nursery, 2- is soaked into sealwort nursery in thimerosal
Dried after 3h;By sealwort nursery according to line-spacing 20-30cm, spacing in the rows 10-20cm is planted on furrow;
S6, the rice straw mulching being soaked in water are in sealwort nursery, then the plastic sheeting that layer overlay is incubated on straw.
Preferably, in S2, the base manure is the mixing of plant ash, chicken manure and calcium phosphate.
Preferably, in S2, selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole, according to spacing in the rows 2.3- on whole good planting-site
3m, line-spacing 2-2.5m interval plantation, take on the planting site of every row diameter 45-55cm, depth 30-40cm plantation
Cave, the bottom for planting plant hole is applied fertilizer to the subsoil, and 0.2-0.25kg base manure is put in every kind of plant hole.
Preferably, it is continual to the weeding of flower bud of lily magnolia seedling and insect prevention harm during flower bud of lily magnolia seedling grows up in S3
Reason treatment, it is found that diseased plant is pulled out immediately;And soil sterilization is carried out every year, and every mu can be levigate with 15-20 kilograms of ferrous sulfate
Sieving, is uniformly spread on ground;Processed when top removal in the time of flower bud of lily magnolia growth of seedling Second Year, can be done to flower bud of lily magnolia seedling,
Allow flower bud of lily magnolia seedling cross growth.
Preferably, in S6, plastic sheeting and straw can be entered to sealwort when sealwort nursery grows into 5-10cm length
Row sprinkling Bordeaux mixture, sprays 2-3 times.
Preferably, often to keep moisture state on the furrow of planting-site, meeting arid climate should water in time, rainy season again and
When drain flooded fields, in order to avoid cause rotten of sealwort.
In the present invention, when the flower bud of lily magnolia is planted, and when the leaf of the flower bud of lily magnolia covers earth's surface, then planted in the flower bud of lily magnolia
Sealwort plant is planted on the ground of strain, because sealwort does not receive direct sunlight, can be safe so under the protection of the leaf of the flower bud of lily magnolia
Growth.The present invention mutually interplants the flower bud of lily magnolia and sealwort, not only improves land utilization ratio, and the leaf of the flower bud of lily magnolia can plant for sealwort
Strain is sheltered from heat or light, and prevents from shining bad in sealwort plant.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment further explain.
Embodiment one
A kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia proposed by the present invention interplants the cultural method of sealwort, comprises the following steps:
S1, the local planting-site as the flower bud of lily magnolia that selection is sunny, the soil is porous, draining is good;
S2, selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole, the interval according to spacing in the rows 2m, line-spacing 2m on whole good planting-site is planted,
Take on the planting site of every row diameter 30cm, depth 20cm kind plant hole, plant plant hole bottom apply fertilizer to the subsoil, every kind of plant hole
Inside put 0.1kg base manure;
S3, choose height and be placed in each plant hole in 1.5m flower bud of lily magnolia seedling high, and leveling of watering of banketing allows flower bud of lily magnolia growth of seedling
2 years;
Rake is flattened on S4, the field between every row flower bud of lily magnolia seedling thin, the furrow of 1.1m wide or so are made, on every mu of furrow of size
Apply farm manure 1500kg and leveling is harrowed thin, farm manure is ploughed under in soil;
S5, when ground is covered 80% by the branches and leaves of the annual flower bud of lily magnolia, choose growth cycle be 1 year health, without insect pest sealwort plant
Strain rhizome, and the tender part of its tip children is chosen as sealwort nursery, dried after sealwort nursery is soaked into 2h in thimerosal;
By sealwort nursery according to line-spacing 20cm, spacing in the rows 10cm is planted on furrow;
S6, the rice straw mulching being soaked in water are in sealwort nursery, then the plastic sheeting that layer overlay is incubated on straw.
Embodiment two
A kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia proposed by the present invention interplants the cultural method of sealwort, comprises the following steps:
S1, the local planting-site as the flower bud of lily magnolia that selection is sunny, the soil is porous, draining is good;
S2, selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole, according to spacing in the rows 2.5m, the interval kind of line-spacing 2.2m on whole good planting-site
Plant, take on the planting site of every row diameter 35cm, depth 25cm kind plant hole, plant plant hole bottom apply fertilizer to the subsoil, it is every kind of
0.15kg base manure is put in plant hole;
S3, choose height and be placed in each plant hole in 1.8m flower bud of lily magnolia seedling high, and leveling of watering of banketing allows flower bud of lily magnolia growth of seedling
3 years;
Rake is flattened on S4, the field between every row flower bud of lily magnolia seedling thin, the furrow of 1.2m wide or so are made, on every mu of furrow of size
Apply farm manure 1600kg and leveling is harrowed thin, farm manure is ploughed under in soil;
S5, when ground is covered 85% by the branches and leaves of the annual flower bud of lily magnolia, choose growth cycle be 1 year health, without insect pest sealwort plant
Strain rhizome, and the tender part of its tip children is chosen as sealwort nursery, dried in the air after sealwort nursery is soaked into 2.3h in thimerosal
It is dry;By sealwort nursery according to line-spacing 23cm, spacing in the rows 13cm is planted on furrow;
S6, the rice straw mulching being soaked in water are in sealwort nursery, then the plastic sheeting that layer overlay is incubated on straw.
Embodiment three
A kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia proposed by the present invention interplants the cultural method of sealwort, comprises the following steps:
S1, the local planting-site as the flower bud of lily magnolia that selection is sunny, the soil is porous, draining is good;
S2, selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole, according to spacing in the rows 3m, the interval kind of line-spacing 2.6m on whole good planting-site
Plant, take on the planting site of every row diameter 50cm, depth 35cm kind plant hole, plant plant hole bottom apply fertilizer to the subsoil, it is every kind of
0.25kg base manure is put in plant hole;
S3, choose height and be placed in each plant hole in 2m flower bud of lily magnolia seedling high, and leveling of watering of banketing allows flower bud of lily magnolia growth of seedling 3
Year;
Rake is flattened on S4, the field between every row flower bud of lily magnolia seedling thin, be made the furrow of 1m wide or so, on every mu of furrow of size
Apply farm manure 1800kg and leveling is harrowed thin, farm manure is ploughed under in soil;
S5, when ground is covered 90% by the branches and leaves of the annual flower bud of lily magnolia, choose growth cycle be 3 years health, without insect pest sealwort plant
Strain rhizome, and the tender part of its tip children is chosen as sealwort nursery, dried in the air after sealwort nursery is soaked into 2.5h in thimerosal
It is dry;By sealwort nursery according to line-spacing 25cm, spacing in the rows 17cm is planted on furrow;
S6, the rice straw mulching being soaked in water are in sealwort nursery, then the plastic sheeting that layer overlay is incubated on straw.
Example IV
A kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia proposed by the present invention interplants the cultural method of sealwort, comprises the following steps:
S1, the local planting-site as the flower bud of lily magnolia that selection is sunny, the soil is porous, draining is good;
S2, selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole, according to spacing in the rows 3.3m, the interval kind of line-spacing 3m on whole good planting-site
Plant, take on the planting site of every row diameter 58cm, depth 40cm kind plant hole, plant plant hole bottom apply fertilizer to the subsoil, it is every kind of
0.3kg base manure is put in plant hole;
S3, choose height and be placed in each plant hole in 2.3m flower bud of lily magnolia seedling high, and leveling of watering of banketing allows flower bud of lily magnolia growth of seedling
4 years;
Rake is flattened on S4, the field between every row flower bud of lily magnolia seedling thin, the furrow of 1.5m wide or so are made, on every mu of furrow of size
Apply farm manure 1900kg and leveling is harrowed thin, farm manure is ploughed under in soil;
S5, when ground is covered 95% by the branches and leaves of the annual flower bud of lily magnolia, choose growth cycle be 3 years health, without insect pest sealwort plant
Strain rhizome, and the tender part of its tip children is chosen as sealwort nursery, dried after sealwort nursery is soaked into 3h in thimerosal;
By sealwort nursery according to line-spacing 30cm, spacing in the rows 20cm is planted on furrow;
S6, the rice straw mulching being soaked in water are in sealwort nursery, then the plastic sheeting that layer overlay is incubated on straw.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia interplants the cultural method of sealwort, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, the local planting-site as the flower bud of lily magnolia that selection is sunny, the soil is porous, draining is good;
S2, selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole, according to spacing in the rows 2-3.5m, the interval of line-spacing 2-3m on whole good planting-site
Plantation, take on the planting site of every row diameter 30-60cm, depth 20-40cm kind plant hole, plant plant hole bottom apply bottom
Fertilizer, puts 0.1-0.3kg base manure in every kind of plant hole;
S3, choose height and be placed in each plant hole in 1.5-2.5m flower bud of lily magnolia seedling high, and leveling of watering of banketing allows flower bud of lily magnolia seedling
Growth 2-4;
Rake is flattened on S4, the field between every row flower bud of lily magnolia seedling thin, the furrow of 1-1.5m wide or so are made, in every mu of furrow of size
On apply farm manure 1500-2000kg and will leveling rake it is thin, farm manure is ploughed under in soil;
S5, when ground is covered 80-95% by the branches and leaves of the annual flower bud of lily magnolia, choose growth cycle for 1-3 health, without insect pest
Sealwort plant rhizome, and the tender part of its tip children is chosen as sealwort nursery, 2- is soaked into sealwort nursery in thimerosal
Dried after 3h;By sealwort nursery according to line-spacing 20-30cm, spacing in the rows 10-20cm is planted on furrow;
S6, the rice straw mulching being soaked in water are in sealwort nursery, then the plastic sheeting that layer overlay is incubated on straw.
2. a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia according to claim 1 interplants the cultural method of sealwort, it is characterised in that in S2,
The base manure is the mixing of plant ash, chicken manure and calcium phosphate.
3. a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia according to claim 1 interplants the cultural method of sealwort, it is characterised in that in S2,
Selected planting-site is gone to cut weeds and turns over whole, the interval according to spacing in the rows 2.3-3m, line-spacing 2-2.5m on whole good planting-site is planted,
Take on the planting site of every row diameter 45-55cm, depth 30-40cm kind plant hole, plant plant hole bottom apply fertilizer to the subsoil, often
Plant in plant hole and put 0.2-0.25kg base manure.
4. a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia according to claim 1 interplants the cultural method of sealwort, it is characterised in that in S3,
It is continual that the weeding of flower bud of lily magnolia seedling and insect-pest treatment are processed during flower bud of lily magnolia seedling grows up, it is found that diseased plant is pulled out immediately
Fall;And soil sterilization is carried out every year, and every mu can use 15-20 kilograms of ferrous sulfate, and levigate sieving is uniformly spread on ground;When
In the time of flower bud of lily magnolia growth of seedling Second Year, removal treatment in top can be done to flower bud of lily magnolia seedling, allow flower bud of lily magnolia seedling cross growth.
5. a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia according to claim 1 interplants the cultural method of sealwort, it is characterised in that in S6,
Plastic sheeting and straw can be carried out sprinkling Bordeaux mixture to sealwort when sealwort nursery grows into 5-10cm length, spray 2-3
It is secondary.
6. a kind of Chinese medicine flower bud of lily magnolia according to claim 1 interplants the cultural method of sealwort, it is characterised in that planting-site
Moisture state is often kept on furrow, meeting arid climate should water in time, and rainy season drains flooded fields in time again, in order to avoid cause sealwort rotten
Root.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110178619A (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-30 | 黎兴杨 | A kind of cultural method of locust tree interplanting rhizoma polygonati |
CN110892839A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-20 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州大地生物科技研究所 | Cultivation method for interplanting polygonatum sibiricum in sweet persimmon |
CN112205260A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-12 | 丽江星宇生物开发有限公司 | Method for improving survival rate of polygonatum kingianum seedlings transplanted to field |
CN112335479A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-09 | 务川县天门山农业开发有限公司 | Planting method for interplanting lonicera confusa and polygonatum odoratum |
CN113348950A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-07 | 松阳县君凯安农家庭农场 | Under-forest symbiotic interplanting method for torreya grandis and polygonatum sibiricum |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110178619A (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-30 | 黎兴杨 | A kind of cultural method of locust tree interplanting rhizoma polygonati |
CN110892839A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-20 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州大地生物科技研究所 | Cultivation method for interplanting polygonatum sibiricum in sweet persimmon |
CN112205260A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-12 | 丽江星宇生物开发有限公司 | Method for improving survival rate of polygonatum kingianum seedlings transplanted to field |
CN112335479A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-09 | 务川县天门山农业开发有限公司 | Planting method for interplanting lonicera confusa and polygonatum odoratum |
CN113348950A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-07 | 松阳县君凯安农家庭农场 | Under-forest symbiotic interplanting method for torreya grandis and polygonatum sibiricum |
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