CN106712090A - Modular photovoltaic energy-storage inverter - Google Patents

Modular photovoltaic energy-storage inverter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106712090A
CN106712090A CN201710044863.2A CN201710044863A CN106712090A CN 106712090 A CN106712090 A CN 106712090A CN 201710044863 A CN201710044863 A CN 201710044863A CN 106712090 A CN106712090 A CN 106712090A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
converters
way
energy
circuit
bus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710044863.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵读俊
郑周
杨彩虹
陈伟
马志保
黄才能
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI JUNENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HEFEI JUNENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI JUNENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HEFEI JUNENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710044863.2A priority Critical patent/CN106712090A/en
Publication of CN106712090A publication Critical patent/CN106712090A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H02J3/383
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modular photovoltaic energy-storage inverter, comprising a DC/DC converter, one or more bidirectional DC/DC converter, a bidirectional DC/AC converter and an energy management unit. Each converter comprises an independent controller; a photovoltaic unit and a storage battery are connected to a DC bus through the DC/DC converter and the bidirectional DC/DC converter respectively; the DC bus is connected with loads and a power grid through the bidirectional DC/AC converter; and all of the converters are connected with the energy management unit through a communication bus. The system can work in a grid-connected mode or an independent mode according to the state of the power grid; and the system is highly modular, easy to maintain, wide in application range and high in reliability, and meanwhile, can utilize solar energy to the maximum degree, realized self-generating self-supply of the energy and saves power consumption cost.

Description

A kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic energy storage inverter technology field, it is related to a kind of family photovoltaic energy-storage system, it is specifically a kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter.
Background technology
Currently, global energy is in short supply, and the development of emerging energy industry is imperative, but the clean energy resource such as wind energy, solar energy Affected by environment larger, the unstable stability to power network of power is impacted, and causes traditional power network largely to carry, largely Energy is wasted, and energy storage and photovoltaic are effectively combined into application, can effectively solve this series of problems.Photovoltaic energy storage inverter Solar energy preferentially is used, when solar energy is not enough, battery electric energy can be just used, when battery and photovoltaic electric energy are all inadequate When, just using power network electric energy, solar energy is maximally utilised to reach, realize generating power for their own use, the purpose of using electricity wisely cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reliability is high, easy care, the Modular photovoltaic energy storage that has a wide range of application it is inverse Become device.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter, including a DC/DC converter, one or more two-way DC/DC conversion Device, a two-way DC/AC converter and an energy management unit;
The DC/DC converters connect photovoltaic, the two-way DC/DC converters connection battery, the DC/DC converters Dc bus is incorporated into the two-way DC/DC converters other end, the dc bus is negative by being connected after two-way DC/AC converters Carry and power network;
The DC/DC converters are used for the electric energy in photovoltaic directly or through being incorporated to dc bus after boosting;
The two-way DC/DC converters are used for electric energy in battery by being incorporated to dc bus after boosting, or by direct current Electric energy is by being filled with battery in bus after step-down;
The two-way DC/AC converters be used for by direct current energy inversion in dc bus be AC energy after be connected to the grid with And important load is supplied to, or dc bus will be incorporated to after AC energy rectification in power network in case charging a battery;
The DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters pass through communication bus and energy Amount administrative unit connection;
The energy management unit is used to manage DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters Running status.
Further, the DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters, two-way DC/AC converters and energy management Unit is respectively provided with independent control.
Further, the DC/DC converters include the first independent control, the first sampling control circuit, the first communication Circuit, the first auxiliary power circuit and the first main booster circuit.
Further, the two-way DC/DC converters include the second independent control, the second sampling control circuit, second Communicating circuit, the second auxiliary power circuit, the second main booster circuit and main reduction voltage circuit.
Further, the two-way DC/AC converters include the 3rd independent control, the 3rd sampling control circuit, the 3rd Communicating circuit, the 3rd auxiliary power circuit and off-network switching circuit and main inversion filter circuit.
Further, the energy management unit includes the 4th independent control, communication module and human-computer interaction module;
The communication module is used to be carried out with DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters Communication, the running state data of timing acquisition DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters, output To the 4th independent control;
4th independent control carries out calculation process, output to human-computer interaction module, while according to man-machine to data The control instruction of interactive module, start and stop or energy are sent to DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters Amount dispatch command, realizes the co-ordination of DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters;
The human-computer interaction module is used to show the running status of each converter, and operating personnel pass through human-computer interaction module Each converter is controlled manually.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The photovoltaic energy storage inverter that the present invention is provided, its internal each converter is all safety Modularization, with independent controller, system altitude modularization, reliability is high, it is easy to safeguard;System can be according to electric network state Be operated under grid-connect mode or stand-alone mode, and with generating power for their own use, zero feedback net, various application models such as timing discharge and recharge, Have a wide range of application;Solar energy can be maximally utilised simultaneously, generating power for their own use for energy, using electricity wisely cost is realized.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of DC/DC converters of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of two-way DC/DC converters of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of two-way DC/AC converters of the invention.
Fig. 5 is energy management unit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter, including a DC/DC converter, one Individual two-way DC/DC converters, a two-way DC/AC converter and an energy management unit, DC/DC converters connection light Volt, two-way DC/DC converters connect battery, and it is female that DC/DC converters and the two-way DC/DC converters other end are incorporated into direct current Line, dc bus by after two-way DC/AC converters connect load and power network, DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters with And two-way DC/AC converters are connected by communication bus with energy management unit.
As shown in Fig. 2 DC/DC converters connection photovoltaic and dc bus, for by photovoltaic electric flux directly or By being incorporated to dc bus after boosting.DC/DC converters include that the first independent control, the first sampling control circuit, first are led to News circuit, the first auxiliary power circuit and the first main booster circuit;Wherein, the first main booster circuit rises piezoelectricity using BOOST Road.
As shown in figure 3, the two-way connection of DC/DC converters battery and dc bus, during electric discharge, two-way DC/DC converters By electric energy in battery by being incorporated to dc bus after boosting;During charging, two-way DC/DC converters pass through electric energy in dc bus Battery is filled with after crossing step-down.Two-way DC/DC converters include that the second independent control, the second sampling control circuit, second are led to News circuit, the second auxiliary power circuit, the second main booster circuit and main reduction voltage circuit;Wherein, the second main booster circuit is used BOOST booster circuits, main reduction voltage circuit uses BUCK reduction voltage circuits.
As shown in figure 4, two-way DC/AC converters connection dc bus and important load and power network, during electric discharge, two-way DC/ Direct current energy inversion in dc bus is to be connected to the grid after AC energy and be supplied to important load by AC converters;Charge When, two-way DC/AC converters will be incorporated to dc bus in case charging a battery after AC energy rectification in power network.Two-way DC/ AC converters include the 3rd independent control, the 3rd sampling control circuit, the 3rd communicating circuit, the 3rd auxiliary power circuit and Off-network switching circuit and main inversion filter circuit;Wherein, main inversion filter circuit uses H full-bridge inverter circuit and LC filtered electricals Road.
When power network is by failure, two-way DC/AC converters are run in the independent mode to weight by simultaneously off-network switching circuit Want load supplying;When power system restoration is normal, two-way DC/AC converters operate in grid-connect mode by simultaneously off-network switching circuit Under.
As shown in figure 5, energy management unit includes the 4th independent control, communication module and human-computer interaction module, energy Amount administrative unit is led to by communication module with DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters Letter, the running status number of communication module timing acquisition DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters According to, output to the 4th independent control, the 4th independent control carries out calculation process to data, and human-computer interaction module is arrived in output, Simultaneously according to the control instruction of human-computer interaction module, to DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters Start and stop or energy dispatch command are sent, the coordination of DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters is realized Work;Human-computer interaction module is used to show the running status of each converter, and operating personnel are by human-computer interaction module to each Converter is controlled manually.
The photovoltaic energy storage inverter that the present invention is provided, its internal each converter is all security module, with independent Controller, system altitude modularization, reliability is high, it is easy to safeguard;System can according to electric network state be operated in grid-connect mode or Under person's stand-alone mode, and with generating power for their own use, zero feedback net, various application models such as timing discharge and recharge, have a wide range of application;Simultaneously can Maximally utilise solar energy, realize generating power for their own use for energy, using electricity wisely cost.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Specific features, structure, material or the feature described with reference to the embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example. And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in one or more any embodiments or example closing Suitable mode is combined.
Above content is only to structure example of the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment is made various modifications or supplement or is substituted using similar mode, without departing from invention Structure surmounts scope defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter, it is characterised in that:Including a DC/DC converter, one or more are two-way DC/DC converters, a two-way DC/AC converter and an energy management unit;
The DC/DC converters connect photovoltaic, the two-way DC/DC converters connection battery, DC/DC converters and double Be incorporated into dc bus to the DC/DC converter other ends, the dc bus by connected after two-way DC/AC converters load and Power network;
The DC/DC converters are used for the electric energy in photovoltaic directly or through being incorporated to dc bus after boosting;
The two-way DC/DC converters are used for electric energy in battery by being incorporated to dc bus after boosting, or by dc bus Middle electric energy is by being filled with battery after step-down;
The two-way DC/AC converters are used for direct current energy inversion in dc bus to be connected to the grid and carrying after AC energy Supply important load, or dc bus will be incorporated to after AC energy rectification in power network in case charging a battery;
The DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters pass through communication bus and energy pipe Reason unit connection;
The energy management unit is used to manage the fortune of DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters Row state.
2. a kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The DC/DC converters, Two-way DC/DC converters, two-way DC/AC converters and energy management unit are respectively provided with independent control.
3. a kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The DC/DC converters Including the first independent control, the first sampling control circuit, the first communicating circuit, the first auxiliary power circuit and the first main liter Volt circuit.
4. a kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The two-way DC/DC becomes Parallel operation includes the second independent control, the second sampling control circuit, the second communicating circuit, the second auxiliary power circuit, the second master Booster circuit and main reduction voltage circuit.
5. a kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The two-way DC/AC becomes Parallel operation includes the 3rd independent control, the 3rd sampling control circuit, the 3rd communicating circuit, the 3rd auxiliary power circuit and off-network Switching circuit and main inversion filter circuit.
6. a kind of Modular photovoltaic energy storage inverter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The energy management unit Including the 4th independent control, communication module and human-computer interaction module;
The communication module is used to be communicated with DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters, The running state data of timing acquisition DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters, output to the 4th Independent control;
4th independent control carries out calculation process, output to human-computer interaction module, while according to man-machine interaction to data The control instruction of module, sends start and stop or energy is adjusted to DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters Degree instruction, realizes the co-ordination of DC/DC converters, two-way DC/DC converters and two-way DC/AC converters;
The human-computer interaction module is used to show the running status of each converter, and operating personnel are by human-computer interaction module to each Individual converter is controlled manually.
CN201710044863.2A 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 Modular photovoltaic energy-storage inverter Pending CN106712090A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108063455A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-22 江苏辉伦太阳能科技有限公司 One kind is from grid-connected photovoltaic energy storage inverter Poewr control method
CN108695841A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-23 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of low-power independent photovoltaic generating system control method and its main circuit
CN109842318A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 大连融慧能源科技有限公司 Cell power module, vanadium redox flow battery energy storage system and its Poewr control method
CN109950924A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-06-28 斯贝兰德工程技术(北京)有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic energy storage inversion power supply system
CN111245021A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-05 阳光电源股份有限公司 Grid-connected and off-grid hybrid inverter
CN113746131A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-12-03 万帮数字能源股份有限公司 Inverter parallel system and zero feed network control method thereof
CN113922440A (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Energy storage system control method and device, energy storage system and energy storage equipment

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CN103986136A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-08-13 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司电力研究院 Novel multifunctional fault current limiting system based on optical storage technology and control method thereof
CN205610313U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-28 王晓民 Two -way energy storage contravariant system
CN106058901A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-10-26 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Single-phase on-grid and off-grid energy storage device

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CN201956701U (en) * 2011-03-12 2011-08-31 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司 Single house type AC (Alternating Current)/DC (Direct Current) mixing microgrid
CN103986136A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-08-13 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司电力研究院 Novel multifunctional fault current limiting system based on optical storage technology and control method thereof
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109842318A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 大连融慧能源科技有限公司 Cell power module, vanadium redox flow battery energy storage system and its Poewr control method
CN109842318B (en) * 2017-11-28 2020-11-20 大连融慧能源科技有限公司 Unit power module, vanadium redox flow battery energy storage system and power control method thereof
CN108063455A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-22 江苏辉伦太阳能科技有限公司 One kind is from grid-connected photovoltaic energy storage inverter Poewr control method
CN108063455B (en) * 2017-12-11 2021-05-18 江苏辉伦太阳能科技有限公司 Off-grid and grid-connected photovoltaic energy storage inverter power control method
CN109950924A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-06-28 斯贝兰德工程技术(北京)有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic energy storage inversion power supply system
CN108695841A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-23 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of low-power independent photovoltaic generating system control method and its main circuit
CN111245021A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-05 阳光电源股份有限公司 Grid-connected and off-grid hybrid inverter
CN113746131A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-12-03 万帮数字能源股份有限公司 Inverter parallel system and zero feed network control method thereof
CN113746131B (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-11-03 万帮数字能源股份有限公司 Inverter parallel system and zero feed network control method thereof
CN113922440A (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Energy storage system control method and device, energy storage system and energy storage equipment
WO2023029552A1 (en) * 2021-09-06 2023-03-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Energy storage system control method and apparatus, energy storage system, and energy storage device

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Application publication date: 20170524