CN106710275A - Intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light - Google Patents

Intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106710275A
CN106710275A CN201710142479.6A CN201710142479A CN106710275A CN 106710275 A CN106710275 A CN 106710275A CN 201710142479 A CN201710142479 A CN 201710142479A CN 106710275 A CN106710275 A CN 106710275A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
traffic lights
microprocessor
green
intelligent vehicle
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Pending
Application number
CN201710142479.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周元
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710142479.6A priority Critical patent/CN106710275A/en
Publication of CN106710275A publication Critical patent/CN106710275A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light. The intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light comprises a color recognizer, a first microprocessor, a wireless transmitting device and a plurality of internal intelligent traffic light devices which are connected in sequence, wherein the color recognizer is arranged on the traffic light; and the internal intelligent traffic light devices are arranged in a vehicle. The intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light has the advantages that simultaneous starting and movement of the whole vehicle team can be realized, the loss of the starting time can be reduced, the time-length waste of the saturation passing rate can be reduced when the light is green, the quantity of vehicles passing in a unit time when the light is green can be increased, the efficiency can be improved by about 30%, and the need of practical application can be well met.

Description

Intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights
Technical field
The invention belongs to transit equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights.
Background technology
Vehicle has become an indispensable part for people's daily life, and traffic congestion also turns into modern big city A serious problems.Big city li mouthful is more, and traffic lights is also more, and the situation that vehicle arranges the green lights such as hundreds of meters of queues is very common.
In the sphere of learning about traffic trip, the yellow end green just loss time is often mentioned --- face amber light and terminate end Phase, cross the wagon flow of stop line unsaturation flow rate, thus loss transit time, the referred to as yellow end loss time;Opened in green light Initial stage beginning, wagon flow is difficult to saturation volume rate entrance, therefore the transit time for losing, the referred to as green just loss time;Green first, yellow end is non-full Merge with the loss time and be referred to as start-up lost time.Popular point is said, when green light will be lighted, waits current wagon flow to arrange Up to a hundred meters of queues;When green light is lighted, all vehicles will start to walk to pass through, but this is a perfect condition, and the state of reality It is:Only come that the most preceding first car of fleet can light in green light starts in a flash movement, from second car thereafter to car Last car for remaining static wait green light of team is just started after its previous car starts.This causes effective green The lamp period is significantly wasted by the startup reaction time between car and car;Calculated by observation, in fleet is waited, stationary vehicle The startup for just completing oneself vehicle for two seconds after front truck startup moves ahead, like this, if coming the tenth in fleet, directly Could start after 20 seconds after being lighted to green light, equivalent to the effective green time for having wasted 20 seconds.Effective green time Waste, virtually aggravating traffic congestion.Often green light is lighted, the vehicle of wait can not start simultaneously it is forward, entirely Fleet can not move as an entirety, but as the bead of abacus, move ahead one by one, which results in green light Waste of time;If the startup reaction time between car and car can be reduced, fleet is set to go out as an entirety to greatest extent OK, the vehicle of Effective Green Time period will undoubtedly be increased by quantity, so as to alleviate traffic congestion.
In addition, when fleet is very long, the vehicle drivers for coming back can be detectable friendship because of too remote apart from traffic lights Logical lamp change, thus can only wait after oneself car in front starts oneself and then front automobile go ahead, especially in haze, rain The weather conditions such as snow are descended, and such case is even more serious;Also many times front truck driver in object for appreciation mobile phone or absent-minded of bowing, does not note Meaning can be walked, and waste a lot of times;When crossing is crossed, oversize vehicle such as truck, bus etc. can block traffic lights, The vehicle drivers on side followed by can't see traffic lights, often make a dash across the red light by mistake, cause serious adverse consequences.Problems above It is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, above-mentioned skill can be avoided the occurrence of it is an object of the invention to provide one kind The intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights of art defect.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:
A kind of intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights, including colour recognition device 2, first microprocessor 3, the wireless transmission dress being sequentially connected 4 and multiple built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus 6 are put, colour recognition device 2 is arranged on traffic lights 1, and built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus 6 set Put in vehicle 5.
Further, the built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus 6 include that the second microprocessor 8 and difference are coupled Music Clip 9, radio receiver 12, green LED lamp 10 and red LED lamp 11, also including with raising one's voice that Music Clip 9 is connected Device 7, radio receiver 12 and the wireless connection of wireless launcher 4, loudspeaker 7, red LED lamp 11 and green LED lamp 10 set Put in vehicle 5.
Further, the radio receiver 12 is radio transmitting and receiving chip.
Further, the wireless launcher 4 is radio transmitting and receiving chip.
Further, the colour recognition device 2 is JDCL color spectrum sensors.
Further, first microprocessor 3 is arm processor or single-chip microcomputer.
Further, the second microprocessor 8 is arm processor or single-chip microcomputer.
A kind of operation method of intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights, comprises the following steps:
When colour recognition device 2 detects traffic lights 1 is changed into green, first microprocessor 3 is sent signal to, first is micro- Processor 3 is again sent signal by wireless launcher 4, and the radio receiver 12 being arranged on vehicle receives this The second microprocessor 8 is transferred to after signal, the second microprocessor 8 then triggers Music Clip 9 by being arranged in vehicle 5 Loudspeaker 7 send the prompt tone for reminding driver traffic lights 1 to be changed into green, while triggering is arranged on the green LED lamp in vehicle 5 10 light, and see that green LED lamp 10 is known that green light after lighting in order to vehicle drivers, so as to start vehicle immediately move It is dynamic.
The intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights that the present invention is provided, colour recognition device identification traffic lights sends signal to after being changed into green light First microprocessor, then launched by wireless launcher by first microprocessor, it is arranged on the wireless receiving on automobile After device receives the signal, the second microprocessor is sent a signal to, the second microprocessor triggers Music Clip and is arranged on Loudspeaker and green LED lamp in vehicle, loudspeaker sends sound and green LED lamp lights prompting vehicle drivers green light, So as to remind in-car driver to start vehicle, such that it is able to realize whole fleet while starting movement, reduce and start the loss time, subtract Few green light gets the full passing the waste of rate duration, improves the quantity by automobile in unit green time, raising efficiency up to 30% or so, The need for practical application being met well.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus;
In figure, 1- traffic lights, 2- colour recognition devices, 3- first microprocessors, 4- wireless launchers, 5- vehicles, in 6- Put intelligent traffic light device, 7- loudspeakers, the microprocessors of 8- second, 9- Music Clips, 10- green LED lamps, 11- red LEDs Lamp, 12- radio receivers.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation The present invention will be further described for example.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the present invention, and without It is of the invention in limiting.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights, including be sequentially connected colour recognition device 2, first microprocessor 3, Wireless launcher 4 and multiple built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus 6, colour recognition device 2 is arranged on traffic lights 1, and built-in intelligence is handed over Logical lamp device 6 is arranged in vehicle 5.
As shown in Fig. 2 the built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus 6 include that the second microprocessor 8 and difference are coupled Music Clip 9, radio receiver 12, green LED lamp 10 and red LED lamp 11, also including with raising that Music Clip 9 is connected Sound device 7, radio receiver 12 and the wireless connection of wireless launcher 4, loudspeaker 7, red LED lamp 11 and green LED lamp 10 It is arranged in vehicle 5.Built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus 6 are by in-car power supply for it is powered.
The radio receiver 12 is radio transmitting and receiving chip.The wireless launcher 4 is radio transmitting and receiving chip.It is described Colour recognition device 2 is JDCL color spectrum sensors, and JDCL color spectrum sensors are the biographies of the color for being capable of identify that illuminator Sensor.First microprocessor 3 is arm processor or single-chip microcomputer.Second microprocessor 8 is arm processor or single-chip microcomputer.
When in use, when colour recognition device 2 detects traffic lights 1 is changed into green, the first microprocessor is sent signal to Device 3, first microprocessor 3 is again sent signal by wireless launcher 4, is arranged on the radio receiver on vehicle 12 receive and be transferred to after the signal the second microprocessor 8, and the second microprocessor 8 then triggers Music Clip 9 by setting Put the loudspeaker 7 in vehicle 5 and send the prompt tone for reminding driver's traffic lights 1 to be changed into green, while triggering is arranged in vehicle 5 Green LED lamp 10 light, see that green LED lamp 10 is known that green light after lighting in order to vehicle drivers, so that immediately Start vehicle movement.So, driver loudspeaker 7 and the green in the car of all vehicles of green light are waited near the traffic lights 1 Just can immediately know that traffic lights 1 becomes under the prompting of LED 10 and turn to green light, then all vehicles just can simultaneously start shifting It is dynamic, reduce and start the loss time, reduce green light and get the full passing the waste of rate duration, improve the number by automobile in unit green time Amount, raising efficiency is up to 30% or so;It is red by in-car weather conditions are bad, in the case that driver do not see upcoming traffic lamp 1 The light on and off of color LED 11 and green LED lamp 10 can also the situation of change of real-time reminding driver traffic lights 1, it is timely in order to driver Brake is (during when red) or starts (during green light), it is to avoid cause danger, and reduces traffic congestion, can well meet actual answering The need for.
A kind of operation method of intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights, comprises the following steps:
When colour recognition device 2 detects traffic lights 1 is changed into green, first microprocessor 3 is sent signal to, first is micro- Processor 3 is again sent signal by wireless launcher 4, and the radio receiver 12 being arranged on vehicle receives this The second microprocessor 8 is transferred to after signal, the second microprocessor 8 then triggers Music Clip 9 by being arranged in vehicle 5 Loudspeaker 7 send the prompt tone for reminding driver traffic lights 1 to be changed into green, while triggering is arranged on the green LED lamp in vehicle 5 10 light, and see that green LED lamp 10 is known that green light after lighting in order to vehicle drivers, so as to start vehicle immediately move It is dynamic.In addition, the sound that internal loudspeaker 7 is sent when when red and green light is different, for example, during green light, loudspeaker 7 Speech sound " green light " can be sent, during when red, loudspeaker 7 can send speech sound " when red ", so as to suffer from The people for having colour blindness can also be reminded by the sound for listening loudspeaker 7 to send.
Embodiment described above only expresses embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore it is interpreted as the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection model of the invention Enclose.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights, it is characterised in that including the colour recognition device (2), the first microprocessor that are sequentially connected (3), wireless launcher (4) and multiple built-in intelligences traffic light apparatus (6), colour recognition device (2) are arranged on traffic lights (1) On, built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus (6) are arranged in vehicle (5).
2. intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the built-in intelligence traffic light apparatus (6) Including the second microprocessor (8) and coupled respectively Music Clip (9), radio receiver (12), green LED lamp (10) and red LED lamp (11), also including the loudspeaker (7) being connected with Music Clip (9), radio receiver (12) with it is wireless Emitter (4) wireless connection, loudspeaker (7), red LED lamp (11) and green LED lamp (10) are arranged in vehicle (5).
3. the intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights according to claim 1-2, it is characterised in that the radio receiver (12) is nothing Line transceiving chip.
4. the intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the wireless launcher (4) is nothing Line transceiving chip.
5. the intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the colour recognition device (2) is JDCL Color spectrum sensor.
6. the intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that first microprocessor (3) is ARM treatment Device or single-chip microcomputer.
7. the intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights according to claim 1-2, it is characterised in that the second microprocessor (8) is ARM treatment Device or single-chip microcomputer.
8. a kind of operation method of intelligent vehicle-carried traffic lights as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
When colour recognition device (2) detects traffic lights (1) is changed into green, first microprocessor (3), first are sent signal to Microprocessor (3) is again sent signal by wireless launcher (4), is arranged on the radio receiver (12) on vehicle The second microprocessor (8) is transferred to after receiving the signal, the second microprocessor (8) then triggers Music Clip (9) and leads to Cross the loudspeaker (7) being arranged in vehicle (5) and send the prompt tone for reminding driver's traffic lights (1) to be changed into green, while triggering sets The green LED lamp (10) put in vehicle (5) is lighted, and sees that green LED lamp (10) is known that after lighting in order to vehicle drivers Green light, so as to start vehicle movement immediately.
CN201710142479.6A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light Pending CN106710275A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710142479.6A CN106710275A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710142479.6A CN106710275A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106710275A true CN106710275A (en) 2017-05-24

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CN201710142479.6A Pending CN106710275A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Intelligent vehicle-mounted traffic light

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108417064A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-17 江西电力职业技术学院 Automobile traffic light signal command system
CN113327445A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-31 徐明德 Novel auxiliary automatic driving integrated equipment
CN113330760A (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-08-31 深圳市柔宇科技股份有限公司 Traffic indication signal transmission method and signal transmission device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002027690A1 (en) * 2000-09-26 2002-04-04 Dotson Alexander B Audible stop light advance warning system
CN102122441A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-07-13 上海交通大学 Intelligent traffic light auxiliary system based on vehicle road coordination technology
CN202584441U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-12-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automatic traffic light identifying device for vehicles
CN103325266A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-25 开平市中铝实业有限公司 Method for enabling car to accurately respond to traffic lights
CN204990725U (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-01-20 安徽理工大学 On -vehicle intelligent recognition traffic light suggestion device and intelligent automobile
CN205140214U (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-04-06 河南理工大学 Intelligent transportation lamp and and information interaction device between driver thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002027690A1 (en) * 2000-09-26 2002-04-04 Dotson Alexander B Audible stop light advance warning system
CN102122441A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-07-13 上海交通大学 Intelligent traffic light auxiliary system based on vehicle road coordination technology
CN202584441U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-12-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automatic traffic light identifying device for vehicles
CN103325266A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-25 开平市中铝实业有限公司 Method for enabling car to accurately respond to traffic lights
CN204990725U (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-01-20 安徽理工大学 On -vehicle intelligent recognition traffic light suggestion device and intelligent automobile
CN205140214U (en) * 2015-07-27 2016-04-06 河南理工大学 Intelligent transportation lamp and and information interaction device between driver thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108417064A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-17 江西电力职业技术学院 Automobile traffic light signal command system
CN108417064B (en) * 2018-05-09 2020-08-28 江西电力职业技术学院 Automobile traffic light signal command system
CN113330760A (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-08-31 深圳市柔宇科技股份有限公司 Traffic indication signal transmission method and signal transmission device
CN113327445A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-31 徐明德 Novel auxiliary automatic driving integrated equipment

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Application publication date: 20170524

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication