CN106707529B - Display device - Google Patents
Display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106707529B CN106707529B CN201510777499.1A CN201510777499A CN106707529B CN 106707529 B CN106707529 B CN 106707529B CN 201510777499 A CN201510777499 A CN 201510777499A CN 106707529 B CN106707529 B CN 106707529B
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- light deflection
- perspective images
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/26—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
- G02B30/27—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/22—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type
- G02B30/25—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type using polarisation techniques
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B35/00—Stereoscopic photography
- G03B35/18—Stereoscopic photography by simultaneous viewing
- G03B35/26—Stereoscopic photography by simultaneous viewing using polarised or coloured light separating different viewpoint images
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Stereoscopic And Panoramic Photography (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of display devices, including a projection lens, a Fresnel lens, an angle enlargement screen, a vertical proliferation plate and one first low-light deflection plate.Projection lens provides an initial image.The first low-light deflection plate is located between the Fresnel lens and the angle enlargement screen, the angle enlargement screen is located between the first low-light deflection plate and the vertical proliferation plate, the initial image is turned to by the first low-light deflection plate and becomes one first perspective images and one second perspective images, and the view directions of first perspective images and second perspective images are neither identical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of display device, in particular to a kind of 3 d display device.
Background technique
In recent years, more true to nature closer to true image in order to pursue, display technology, which is constantly weeded out the old and bring forth the new, makes its fitting
The demand of observer.The pursuit for resolution ratio and color is shown from the plane at initial stage, until three-dimensional display apparatus in recent years more may be used
Further provide for three-dimensional sense of the observer other than image by.
The main action principle of stereoscopic display is the image of the viewing object for the angle that feeding right and left eyes are different respectively, according to
Two images of different parallaxes (parallax) are seen respectively depending on same image content but had to the visual characteristic of human eye in eyes
When, observer can feel that regarded object has stereovision and sense of depth, to experience a three-dimensional space stereopsis.
Using it is upper can be divided into generally need to additionally arrange in pairs or groups glasses viewing or directly naked view two ways, it is more main in recent years
Technology develops more based on the latter.It is different further in accordance with the mode of feeding, it is sub-divided into time domain multitask and spatial multiplexing
Mode.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the prior art using the projection 3 d display device 1 of spatial multiplexing mode, as schemed institute
Show, the prior art using spatial multiplexing mode projection 3 d display device 1 include backlight 11, display device 12 and
Lens array 13.The pixel that the lens 14 of lens array 13 export pixel 15 ', 15 ", 15 " ' is directed toward three different space bits
Set 16 ', 16 ", 16 " '.In a similar manner, the pixel that the lens 14 ' of lens array 13 also export pixel 15 ', 15 ", 15 " '
It is directed toward three different spatial positions 17 ', 17 ", 17 " '.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the prior art using the projection holographic display device of time domain multi job mode.Such as figure
Shown, this display device 2 includes a light source 21, a polariscope 23, a polygonal rotating mirror 25, a panel 27 and several optics member
Part 29.Light source 21 generate a light beam, light beam first by 23 polarization of polariscope, then with polygonal rotating mirror 25 reflex to panel 27 at
Picture generates similar scanning effect.Subsequent several optical elements 29 in different timing by the image projecting of different angle extremely
Different viewing areas.In detail, light source 21 sequentially generates the first perspective images, the second visual angle shadow in the adjacent ken of panel 27
Picture, third perspective images and the 4th perspective images, but such projection holographic display device need to be by polygonal rotating mirror 25
Rotation, and the rotation mode of polygonal mirror 25 mostly uses greatly mechanical operating, such drive manner is easier to largely make an uproar because friction generates
Sound.And if meet segmentation visual angle it is more, at this point, need improve polygonal rotating mirror 25 revolving speed so that aforesaid drawbacks will more be shown
It writes.
In fact, no matter individually using with spatial multiplexing mode (spatial multiplex) or time domain multitask mould
Formula (time multiplex) reaches stereo display effect, there is the shortcomings that its blemish in an otherwise perfect thing and problem to be overcome.It is based on
How this, design while having many advantages, such as the stereopsis display dress of lower cost, the optical arrangement of simplification and high resolution
It sets, is that industry needs the target made great efforts thus.
Summary of the invention
A kind of display device that the present invention provides for problem of the prior art to be solved, including a projection lens, one
Fresnel lens, an angle enlargement screen, a vertical proliferation plate and one first low-light deflection plate.It is initial that projection lens provides one
Image.The first low-light deflection plate is located between the Fresnel lens and the angle enlargement screen, angle enlargement screen folder
Between the first low-light deflection plate and the vertical proliferation plate, which is turned to and become by the first low-light deflection plate
The view directions of one first perspective images and one second perspective images, first perspective images and second perspective images are all
It is not identical.
In one embodiment, which includes one first light deflection area and one second light deflection area, is somebody's turn to do
Initial image is diverted as first perspective images and is somebody's turn to do by the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area
Second perspective images.
In one embodiment, the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area are arranged along a first direction, this first
Direction is horizontal direction.
In one embodiment, the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area are arranged along a first direction, this first
Angle between direction and a horizontal direction is 45 degree.
In one embodiment, which further includes the second low-light deflection plate, wherein the second low-light deflection plate sandwiched
Between the first low-light deflection plate and the angle enlargement screen, first perspective images by the second low-light deflection plate turn to and
As one first sub- perspective images and one second sub- perspective images, which is turned to by the second low-light deflection plate
And become the sub- perspective images of a third and one the 4th sub- perspective images, wherein the first sub- perspective images, the second sub- visual angle
The view directions of image, the sub- perspective images of the third and the 4th sub- perspective images are neither identical.
In one embodiment, which includes one first sub-light deviation area and one second sub-light deviation
Area, first perspective images are diverted as first son by the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area
Perspective images and the second sub- perspective images, second perspective images pass through the first sub-light deviation area and second sub-light
Deviation area and be diverted as the sub- perspective images of the third and the 4th sub- perspective images.
In one embodiment, the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area are arranged along a first direction, this first
Sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area are arranged along a second direction, the folder between the first direction and the second direction
Angle is 45 degree.
In one embodiment, the light deflection ability in the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area is (- 2 ,+2), should
The light deflection ability in the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area is (- 1 ,+1).
In one embodiment, which further includes a third light deflection area, and the second low-light deflection plate is more
Including a third sub-light deviation area, the first light deflection area, the second light deflection area and the third light deflection area are along one first
Direction arrangement, the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area and the third sub-light deviation area are arranged along a second direction
Column, the angle between the first direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
In one embodiment, the light deflection in the first light deflection area, the second light deflection area and the third light deflection area
Ability be (- 3,0 ,+3), the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area and the third sub-light deviation area light deflection
Ability is (- 1,0 ,+1).
In one embodiment, which further includes a third sub-light deviation area and one the 4th sub-light deviation
Area, the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area are arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area, second son
Light deflection area, the third sub-light deviation area and the 4th sub-light deviation area are arranged along a second direction, the first direction with should
Angle between second direction is 45 degree.
In one embodiment, the light deflection ability in the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area is (- 4 ,+4), should
The light deflection in the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area, the third sub-light deviation area and the 4th sub-light deviation area
Ability is (- 3, -1 ,+1 ,+3).
The present invention also provides a kind of display device, including a projection lens, one first low-light deflection plate and one second are micro-
Light deflection plate.Projection lens provides an initial image.The initial image is turned to by the first low-light deflection plate and becomes one first
The view directions neither phase of perspective images and one second perspective images, first perspective images and second perspective images
Together.First perspective images are turned to by the second low-light deflection plate and become one first sub- perspective images and one second sub- visual angle
Image, second perspective images are turned to by the second low-light deflection plate and become the sub- perspective images of a third and one the 4th son view
Angle image, wherein the first sub- perspective images, the second sub- perspective images, the sub- perspective images of the third and the 4th son view
The view directions of angle image are neither identical.
Using the low-light deflection plate and its configuration mode of the embodiment of the present invention, can multiple increase the visual angle shadow of display device
Picture provides high-resolution stereopsis whereby.In particular, the low-light deflection plate and its configuration mode of the embodiment of the present invention can take
Among the display device applied to time domain multi job mode (time multiplex) design, reach spatial multiplexing mode
The effect that (spatial multiplex) and time domain multi job mode (time multiplex) is integrated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the prior art using the projection 3 d display device 1 of spatial multiplexing mode.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the prior art using the projection holographic display device of time domain multi job mode.
Fig. 3 is the display device for showing first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 A is the first low-light deflection plate for showing one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 B is the first low-light deflection plate for showing another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 C is the design principle for showing the first low-light deflection plate of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 A is the thin portion structure for showing the first low-light deflection plate of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 B is the effect for showing the first low-light deflection plate of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 C is the effect for showing the first low-light deflection plate of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the display device for showing second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the display device for showing third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the display device for showing fourth embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, appended drawing reference:
1~display device
11~backlight
12~display device
13~lens array
14,14 '~lens
15 ', 15 ", 15 " '~pixel
16 ', 16 ", 16 " '~spatial position
17 ', 17 ", 17 " '~spatial position
2~display device
21~light source
23~polariscope
25~polygonal rotating mirror
27~panel
29~optical element
100~display device
110~projection lens
120~Fresnel lens (Fresnel lens)
130~angle enlargement screen
140~vertical proliferation plate
150, the 150 '~the first low-light deflection plate
151~the first light deflection areas
152~the second light deflection areas
153~third light deflection area
161~the first sub-light deviation areas
162~the second sub-light deviation areas
163~third sub-light deviation area
164~the 4th sub-light deviation area
190~initial image
191~the first perspective images
192~the second perspective images
Specific embodiment
It is to show the display device 100 of first embodiment of the invention, including a projection lens 110, one is luxuriant and rich with fragrance referring to Fig. 3
120, one angle enlargement screen 130 of alunite ear lens (Fresnel lens), a vertical proliferation plate 140 and one first low-light deviation
Plate 150.Projection lens provides an initial image.The first low-light deflection plate 150 is located in the Fresnel lens 120 and the angle
Amplify between screen 130, the angle enlargement screen 130 be located in the first low-light deflection plate 150 and the vertical proliferation plate 140 it
Between, which is turned to by the first low-light deflection plate 150 and becomes one first perspective images and one second perspective images,
The view directions of first perspective images and second perspective images are neither identical.
Referring to Fig. 4 A, 4B, Fig. 4 A is the first low-light deflection plate 150 for showing one embodiment of the invention, in this embodiment,
The light deflection ability of first low-light deflection plate 150 is (- 1 ,+1).Fig. 4 B is to show that first low-light of another embodiment of the present invention is inclined
Folded plate 150 ', in this embodiment, the light deflection ability of the first low-light deflection plate 150 ' are (- 1,0 ,+1).Referring to Fig. 4 C, light is inclined
Folding ability can be designed through following formula and be obtained:
Wherein, θ 1 represents the sharp angle on right side, and θ 2 represents the sharp angle in left side, and Wm represents the width of bottom surface, and n is represented
Refractive index, Φ i represent incident light angle, and Φ o represents emergent light angle.
Referring to Fig. 5 A, 5B and 5C, in one embodiment, which includes one first light deflection area
151 and one second light deflection area 152, the initial image 190 (including multiple pixel images) pass through the first light deflection area 151
And the second light deflection area 152 and be diverted as first perspective images and second perspective images.In this embodiment
In, the first light deflection area 151 and the second light deflection area 152 are arranged along a first direction, the first direction and a level
Angle between direction is 45 degree.In a change case, the first light deflection area 151 and the second light deflection area 152 are along one
First direction arrangement, the first direction are horizontal direction.It is the first low-light deviation for showing Fig. 5 A referring to Fig. 5 B and 5C
The allocative effect of plate 150, wherein the configuration based on the first low-light deflection plate 150, the initial image 190 are diverted and become
One first perspective images 191 and one second perspective images 192.In this embodiment, initial image 190 of a quarter
(herein by taking the upper right corner and the lower left corner of a pixel as an example) can be shielded (mask) and be stopped.In this embodiment, vertically
The turning efficiency in direction will spread elimination by vertical proliferation plate 140.
Using the low-light deflection plate and its configuration mode of the embodiment of the present invention, can multiple increase the visual angle shadow of display device
Picture provides high-resolution stereopsis whereby.In particular, the low-light deflection plate and its configuration mode of the embodiment of the present invention can take
Among the display device applied to time domain multi job mode (time multiplex) design, reach spatial multiplexing mode
The effect that (spatial multiplex) and time domain multi job mode (time multiplex) is integrated.
Referring to Fig. 6, it is the display device for showing second embodiment of the invention, further includes the second low-light deflection plate 160,
The first low-light deflection plate 150 is overlapped, which includes one first sub-light deviation area 161 and one second
Sub-light deviation area 162, first perspective images are diverted by the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area
As one first sub- perspective images and one second sub- perspective images, second perspective images by the first sub-light deviation area with
And the second sub-light deviation area and be diverted as the sub- perspective images of a third and one the 4th sub- perspective images.First sub-light
Deviation area 161 and the second sub-light deviation area 162 are arranged along a second direction, between the first direction and the second direction
Angle is 45 degree.In one embodiment, the light deflection ability in the first light deflection area 151 and the second light deflection area 152 is
The light deflection ability in (- 2 ,+2), the first sub-light deviation area 161 and the second sub-light deviation area 162 is (- 1 ,+1).Therefore
The light deflection ability of (- 3, -1 ,+1 ,+3) is produced, in above-mentioned ordered series of numbers, the difference for the light deflection ability that each pixel is subject to is
2, therefore above design provides uniform light deflection effects.And this embodiment is applied, it is original four times that perspective images, which increase,.
It is the display device for showing third embodiment of the invention, wherein the first low-light deflection plate 150 is more referring to Fig. 7
Including a third light deflection area 153, which further includes a third sub-light deviation area 163, and first light is inclined
Folding area 151, the second light deflection area 152 and the third light deflection area 153 are arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation
Area 161, the second sub-light deviation area 162 and the third sub-light deviation area 163 along a second direction arrange, the first direction with
Angle between the second direction is 45 degree.In one embodiment, the first light deflection area 151, the second light deflection area 152 with
And the light deflection ability in the third light deflection area 153 is (- 3,0 ,+3), the first sub-light deviation area 161, the second sub-light deviation
The light deflection ability in area 162 and the third sub-light deviation area 163 is (- 1,0 ,+1).Therefore produce (- 4, -3, -2, -1,0,
+ 1 ,+2 ,+3 ,+4) light deflection ability, in above-mentioned ordered series of numbers, the difference for the light deflection ability that each pixel is subject to is 1, therefore
Above design provides uniform light deflection effects.And this embodiment is applied, it is original nine times that perspective images, which increase,.
It is the display device for showing fourth embodiment of the invention, wherein the second low-light deflection plate 160 is more referring to Fig. 8
Including a third sub-light deviation area 163 and one the 4th sub-light deviation area 164, the first light deflection area 151 and second light
Deviation area 152 is arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area 161, the second sub-light deviation area 162, the third sub-light
Deviation area 163 and the 4th sub-light deviation area 164 are arranged along a second direction, between the first direction and the second direction
Angle is 45 degree.In one embodiment, the light deflection ability in the first light deflection area 151 and the second light deflection area 152 is
(- 4 ,+4), the first sub-light deviation area 161, the second sub-light deviation area 162, the third sub-light deviation area 163 and the 4th
The light deflection ability in sub-light deviation area 164 is (- 3, -1 ,+1 ,+3).Therefore (- 7, -5, -3, -1 ,+1 ,+3 ,+5 ,+7) are produced
Light deflection ability, in above-mentioned ordered series of numbers, the difference of the light deflection ability that each pixel is subject to is 2, therefore above-mentioned design provides
Uniform light deflection effect.And this embodiment is applied, it is original eight times that perspective images, which increase,.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with specific preferred embodiment, however, it is not to limit the invention, any ripe
The related technical personnel of this field are known, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can make some changes and embellishment, but
These corresponding changes and retouching should all be contained in the protection scope of appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (27)
1. a kind of display device characterized by comprising
One projection lens provides an initial image;
One Fresnel lens;
One angle enlargement screen;
One vertical proliferation plate: and
One first low-light deflection plate;
Wherein, which is located between the Fresnel lens and the angle enlargement screen, the angle enlargement screen
Curtain be located between the first low-light deflection plate and the vertical proliferation plate, the initial image by the first low-light deflection plate turn to and
As one first perspective images and one second perspective images, the visual angle side of first perspective images and second perspective images
To neither identical, which includes one first light deflection area and one second light deflection area;
Second low-light deflection plate, the second low-light deflection plate be located in the first low-light deflection plate and the angle enlargement screen it
Between, which includes one first sub-light deviation area and one second sub-light deviation area;
Wherein, the light deflection ability in the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area is (- 2 ,+2), the first sub-light deviation
The light deflection ability in area and the second sub-light deviation area is (- 1 ,+1).
2. display device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the initial image is by the first light deflection area and is somebody's turn to do
Second light deflection area and be diverted as first perspective images and second perspective images.
3. display device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area edge
The arrangement of one first direction, the first direction are horizontal direction.
4. display device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area edge
The arrangement of one first direction, the angle between the first direction and a horizontal direction is 45 degree.
5. display device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first perspective images are turned by the second low-light deflection plate
To and as one first sub- perspective images and one second sub- perspective images, second perspective images are by the second low-light deflection plate
It turns to and becomes the sub- perspective images of a third and one the 4th sub- perspective images, wherein the first sub- perspective images, second son
The view directions of perspective images, the sub- perspective images of the third and the 4th sub- perspective images are neither identical.
6. display device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first perspective images pass through the first sub-light deviation area
And the second sub-light deviation area and be diverted as the first sub- perspective images and the second sub- perspective images, this second view
Angle image be diverted by the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area as the sub- perspective images of the third with
And the 4th sub- perspective images.
7. display device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area edge
The arrangement of one first direction, the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area are arranged along a second direction, the first party
It is 45 degree to the angle between the second direction.
8. display device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the first low-light deflection plate further includes a third light deflection
Area, the second low-light deflection plate further include a third sub-light deviation area, the first light deflection area, the second light deflection area and should
Third light deflection area is arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area and the third sub-light
Deviation area is arranged along a second direction, and the angle between the first direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
9. display device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is inclined that the second low-light deflection plate further includes a third sub-light
Folding area and one the 4th sub-light deviation area, the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area are arranged along a first direction, should
First sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area, the third sub-light deviation area and the 4th sub-light deviation area are along one second
Direction arrangement, the angle between the first direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
10. a kind of display device characterized by comprising
One projection lens provides an initial image;
One Fresnel lens;
One angle enlargement screen;
One vertical proliferation plate: and
One first low-light deflection plate;
Wherein, which is located between the Fresnel lens and the angle enlargement screen, the angle enlargement screen
Curtain be located between the first low-light deflection plate and the vertical proliferation plate, the initial image by the first low-light deflection plate turn to and
As one first perspective images and one second perspective images, the visual angle side of first perspective images and second perspective images
To neither identical, which includes one first light deflection area and one second light deflection area;
Second low-light deflection plate, the second low-light deflection plate be located in the first low-light deflection plate and the angle enlargement screen it
Between, which includes one first sub-light deviation area and one second sub-light deviation area;
Wherein, which further includes a third light deflection area, which further includes third
Light deflection area, the light deflection ability in the first light deflection area, the second light deflection area and the third light deflection area be (- 3,0 ,+
3), the light deflection ability in the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area and the third sub-light deviation area be (- 1,0 ,+
1)。
11. display device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the initial image by the first light deflection area and
The second light deflection area and be diverted as first perspective images and second perspective images.
12. display device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area
It is arranged along a first direction, which is horizontal direction.
13. display device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area
It is arranged along a first direction, the angle between the first direction and a horizontal direction is 45 degree.
14. display device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that first perspective images are by the second low-light deflection plate
It turns to and becomes one first sub- perspective images and one second sub- perspective images, second perspective images are by the second low-light deviation
Plate turn to and become the sub- perspective images of a third and one the 4th sub- perspective images, wherein the first sub- perspective images, this second
The view directions of sub- perspective images, the sub- perspective images of the third and the 4th sub- perspective images are neither identical.
15. display device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that first perspective images pass through the first sub-light deviation
Area and the second sub-light deviation area and be diverted as the first sub- perspective images and the second sub- perspective images, this second
Perspective images are diverted by the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area as the sub- perspective images of the third
And the 4th sub- perspective images.
16. display device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area
It is arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area are arranged along a second direction, this first
Angle between direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
17. display device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area, the second light deflection area with
And the third light deflection area is arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area and the third
Sub-light deviation area is arranged along a second direction, and the angle between the first direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
18. a kind of display device characterized by comprising
One projection lens provides an initial image;
One first low-light deflection plate, wherein the initial image is turned to by the first low-light deflection plate and becomes one first visual angle shadow
As and one second perspective images, the view directions of first perspective images and second perspective images are neither identical, this
One low-light deflection plate includes one first light deflection area and one second light deflection area;And
One second low-light deflection plate, wherein first perspective images are turned to by the second low-light deflection plate and become one first son
Perspective images and one second sub- perspective images, second perspective images are turned to by the second low-light deflection plate and become a third
Sub- perspective images and one the 4th sub- perspective images, wherein the first sub- perspective images, the second sub- perspective images, the third
The view directions of sub- perspective images and the 4th sub- perspective images are neither identical, which includes one first son
Light deflection area and one second sub-light deviation area;
Wherein, the light deflection ability in the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area is (- 2 ,+2), the first sub-light deviation
The light deflection ability in area and the second sub-light deviation area is (- 1 ,+1).
19. display device as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the initial image by the first light deflection area and
The second light deflection area and be diverted as first perspective images and second perspective images, first perspective images pass through
The first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area and be diverted as the first sub- perspective images and this second son
Perspective images, second perspective images are diverted to become by the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area and be somebody's turn to do
The sub- perspective images of third and the 4th sub- perspective images.
20. display device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area
It is arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area are arranged along a second direction, this first
Angle between direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
21. display device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that it is inclined that the first low-light deflection plate further includes a third light
Folding area, the second low-light deflection plate further include a third sub-light deviation area, the first light deflection area, the second light deflection area and
The third light deflection area is arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area and third
Light deflection area is arranged along a second direction, and the angle between the first direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
22. display device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the second low-light deflection plate further includes a third sub-light
Deviation area and one the 4th sub-light deviation area, the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area are arranged along a first direction,
The first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area, the third sub-light deviation area and the 4th sub-light deviation area are along one
The arrangement of two directions, the angle between the first direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
23. a kind of display device characterized by comprising
One projection lens provides an initial image;
One first low-light deflection plate, wherein the initial image is turned to by the first low-light deflection plate and becomes one first visual angle shadow
As and one second perspective images, the view directions of first perspective images and second perspective images are neither identical, this
One low-light deflection plate includes one first light deflection area and one second light deflection area;And
One second low-light deflection plate, wherein first perspective images are turned to by the second low-light deflection plate and become one first son
Perspective images and one second sub- perspective images, second perspective images are turned to by the second low-light deflection plate and become a third
Sub- perspective images and one the 4th sub- perspective images, wherein the first sub- perspective images, the second sub- perspective images, the third
The view directions of sub- perspective images and the 4th sub- perspective images are neither identical, which includes one first son
Light deflection area and one second sub-light deviation area;
Wherein, which further includes a third light deflection area, which further includes third
Light deflection area, the light deflection ability in the first light deflection area, the second light deflection area and the third light deflection area be (- 3,0 ,+
3), the light deflection ability in the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area and the third sub-light deviation area be (- 1,0 ,+
1)。
24. display device as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the initial image by the first light deflection area and
The second light deflection area and be diverted as first perspective images and second perspective images, first perspective images pass through
The first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area and be diverted as the first sub- perspective images and this second son
Perspective images, second perspective images are diverted to become by the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area and be somebody's turn to do
The sub- perspective images of third and the 4th sub- perspective images.
25. display device as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area
It is arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area and the second sub-light deviation area are arranged along a second direction, this first
Angle between direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
26. display device as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the first light deflection area, the second light deflection area with
And the third light deflection area is arranged along a first direction, the first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area and the third
Sub-light deviation area is arranged along a second direction, and the angle between the first direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
27. display device as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that the micro- deflection plate of the second light further includes a third sub-light
Deviation area and one the 4th sub-light deviation area, the first light deflection area and the second light deflection area are arranged along a first direction,
The first sub-light deviation area, the second sub-light deviation area, the third sub-light deviation area and the 4th sub-light deviation area are along one
The arrangement of two directions, the angle between the first direction and the second direction is 45 degree.
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Citations (1)
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CN102096304A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-06-15 | 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 | Rear projection display system with naked three-dimensional (3D) function |
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WO2005122596A1 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-12-22 | Actuality Systems, Inc. | Optical scanning assembly |
DE102005058586B4 (en) * | 2005-12-04 | 2009-12-17 | Universität Kassel | Reproduction device for autostereoscopic reproduction of three-dimensional representations |
US7750982B2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2010-07-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Autostereoscopic display with fresnel lens element and double sided prism film adjacent a backlight having a light transmission surface with left and right eye light sources at opposing ends modulated at a rate of at least 90 hz |
EP2904446A4 (en) * | 2012-10-02 | 2016-06-15 | Reald Inc | Stepped waveguide autostereoscopic display apparatus with a reflective directional element |
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CN102096304A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-06-15 | 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 | Rear projection display system with naked three-dimensional (3D) function |
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