CN106704050B - Air-cleaner snorkel road - Google Patents

Air-cleaner snorkel road Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106704050B
CN106704050B CN201510444675.XA CN201510444675A CN106704050B CN 106704050 B CN106704050 B CN 106704050B CN 201510444675 A CN201510444675 A CN 201510444675A CN 106704050 B CN106704050 B CN 106704050B
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air inlet
section
air
pipeline
pipeline section
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CN106704050A (en
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李宇
牛荣平
管振海
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air-cleaner snorkel roads, the air-cleaner snorkel road includes the pipeline main body with air inlet and gas outlet, the pipeline main body includes the bending tube section for being formed as C-shaped configuration, the air inlet input pipeline section with the air inlet and the air inlet output pipeline section with the gas outlet, one end of the bending tube section is connected with the air inlet input pipeline section, the other end is connected with the air inlet output pipeline section, so that the main part of the pipeline main body is in U-shape.Air-cleaner snorkel road provided by the invention not only has preferable erasure effect, but also compact-sized, saves space, and intake resistance is also smaller.

Description

Air-cleaner snorkel road
Technical field
The present invention relates to noise reduction technical field, in particular to a kind of air-cleaner snorkel road.
Background technique
With a variety of controls for reducing noises such as automobile exhaust muffler, automobile engine resilient support, mechanical mechanism improvement Measure processed be widely used and the raising of engine speed and reinforcing degree, make intake system noise to the shadow of internal car noise Sound gradually highlights, and becomes the Main Noise Sources of internal car noise.It therefore, is to reduce using structurally reasonable gas handling system The most effective simple approach of vehicle noise, how the reasonable gas handling system of design structure is to control intake system noise as car The critical issue of noise control.
Air cleaner is usually provided in gas handling system, air cleaner has the effect of noise reduction, current air The erasure effect of filter is undesirable, improves for this to the air inlet pipeline of air cleaner, to improve erasure effect, usually Way be to increase volume resonant cavity, but lead to since volume of resonant cavity is larger and normally shape is complicated at high cost, and vehicle Cabin space is limited, and installation is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of air-cleaner snorkel road, can save installation space, installation side And good muffling effect just,.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of air-cleaner snorkel road, and the air-cleaner snorkel road includes having air inlet And the pipeline main body of gas outlet, the pipeline main body include the bending tube section for being formed as C-shaped configuration, with the air inlet into Gas inputs pipeline section and the air inlet with the gas outlet exports pipeline section, and it is defeated that one end of the bending tube section is connected with the air inlet Enter pipeline section, the other end is connected with the air inlet output pipeline section, so that the main part of the pipeline main body is in U-shape.
Further, the cross section of the bending tube section is D-section.
Further, the air inlet input pipeline section is along from the bending tube section to the direction of the air inlet, gradually transition is It is flat, and width gradually broadens;
From the bending tube section to the direction of the gas outlet, gradually transition is flat on the air inlet output pipeline section edge, and Width gradually broadens.
Further, the junction and/or the bending tube section of the bending tube section and air inlet input pipeline section and institute The junction for stating air inlet output pipeline section is provided with flexible buffer pipeline section.
Further, the airintake direction of the air inlet is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the extension path of the bending tube section Locating plane;And the gas outlet faces away from the direction of the air inlet.
Further, plane locating for the extension path of the outgassing direction of the gas outlet and the bending tube section at 100 ° of -110 ° of angles.
Further, one end with the gas outlet of the air inlet output pipeline section inputs pipeline section to far from the air inlet Direction deflection so that one end with the gas outlet of air inlet output pipeline section and the air inlet input the tool of pipeline section Open space between the both ends for the bending tube section for thering is the open space between one end of the air inlet to be greater than C-shaped.
Further, the cross-sectional area of the pipeline main body is 0.003m2-0.012m2, the length of extension path is 500- 700mm。
Further, at least one 1/4 wavelength tube is provided in the pipeline main body.
Further, the 1/4 wavelength tube setting is on air inlet output pipeline section.
Cavity filter air inlet pipeline provided by the invention, is formed as by being provided in the pipeline main body of air inlet pipeline The bending tube section of C-shaped configuration, so that the main part of pipeline main body is at U-shaped, the air inlet pipeline of the form preferably disappears having While audio fruit, structure is also more compact, is conducive to save space, facilitates arrangement, and intake resistance is smaller.Thus it overcomes Not only occupied space is big, is difficult to arrange on longer air-cleaner snorkel road in the prior art, but also intake resistance is big asks Topic.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view on air-cleaner snorkel road in an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view on air-cleaner snorkel road;
Fig. 3 is the top view on air-cleaner snorkel road;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 at A-A;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that air inlet exports pipeline section in air-cleaner snorkel road;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram at B-B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is simulation result curve graph.
Description of symbols:
1- pipeline main body;11- air inlet inputs pipeline section;
12- bending tube section;13- air inlet exports pipeline section;
14- flexible buffer pipeline section;15- air inlet;
The gas outlet 16-;The first mounting structure of 17-;
The stopper section 18-;The second mounting structure of 19-;
Wavelength tube.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
The present invention provides a kind of air-cleaner snorkel road, as shown in Figure 1, the air inlet pipeline includes having air inlet 15 And the pipeline main body 1 of gas outlet 16, pipeline main body 1 include the bending tube section 12 for being formed as C-shaped configuration, have the air inlet 15 Air inlet input pipeline section 11 and air inlet with the gas outlet 16 export pipeline section 13, one end connection of bending tube section 12 is Air inlet input pipeline section 11 is stated, the other end is connected with the air inlet output pipeline section 13, so that the main part of pipeline main body 1 is in U Shape.
The structure type on air-cleaner snorkel road provided by the invention is specially adapted to arrange the longer air inlet Pipeline, air inlet pipeline provided by the invention are formed as the bending of C-shaped configuration by being arranged in the pipeline main body 1 of air inlet pipeline Pipeline section 12, so that the main part of pipeline main body 1 is at U-shaped, the air inlet pipeline of the form is with the same of preferable erasure effect When, structure is also more compact, is conducive to save space, facilitates arrangement, and intake resistance is smaller, do not influence air-flow in pipeline Flowing.Thus overcoming longer air-cleaner snorkel road in the prior art, not only occupied space is big, is difficult to arrange, but also The big problem of intake resistance.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, the cross section of bending tube section 12 is D-section, by imitative The comparison verifying really tested, sets D-shaped for the cross section of bending tube section 12, erasure effect is preferable.
The end connecting with bending tube section 12 that air inlet inputs pipeline section 11 is also D-section, which inputs 11 edge of pipeline section From the bending tube section 12 to the direction of air inlet 15, gradually transition is flat, and width gradually broadens;Likewise, air inlet is defeated The end of pipeline section 13 connecting with bending tube section 12 is also D-section (as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6) out, which exports pipeline section 13 Along from bending tube section 12 to the direction of gas outlet 16, also gradually transition is flat, and gradually broaden (can be obvious from Fig. 5 for width Find out).Air inlet inputs the structure setting of pipeline section 11 and air inlet output pipeline section 13, for the same of the preferable erasure effect of acquisition When, also because flat structure is convenient for being attached installation with filter and other equipment.
The end with air inlet 15 of air inlet input pipeline section 11 is provided with for installing the first fixed mounting structure 17, First mounting structure 17 concretely mounting hole and around mounting hole setting gasket, for being bolted.Air inlet is defeated The end with air inlet 16 of pipeline section 13 is provided with the second mounting structure 19 for being attached with air cleaner out, the The clamping structure that two mounting structures 19 are concretely attached for the entrance with air cleaner exports pipeline section 13 in air inlet The end with air inlet 16 be additionally provided with stopper section 18, with limit air inlet output pipeline section 13 enter air cleaner inlet Length.
In present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, (direction D in such as Fig. 3, that is, Fig. 2 are sat the airintake direction of air inlet 15 X in mark to) be perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to plane C locating for the extension path of bending tube section 12 (YZ institute in Fig. 2 coordinate at Plane);Wherein, the extension path in substantially vertical airintake direction (direction D) and bending tube section 12 for referring to air inlet 15 Locating plane C can not be it is proper vertical, such as the airintake direction of air inlet 15 and the extension road of bending tube section 12 Plane C angulation locating for diameter is in the range of 85 ° -95 °.
Gas outlet 16 faces away from the direction of air inlet 15, it is preferable that the outgassing direction (side E in Fig. 3 of gas outlet 16 To) it with plane C angulation α locating for the extension path of bending tube section 12 is 100 ° -110 °.
As shown in Fig. 2, one end with gas outlet 16 of air inlet output pipeline section 13 inputs the side of pipeline section 11 to separate air inlet To deflection, so that one end with gas outlet 16 of air inlet output pipeline section 13 is with air inlet input pipeline section 11 with air inlet 15 One end between open space be greater than C-shaped bending tube section 12 both ends between open space.
In present embodiment, the cross-sectional area of pipeline main body 1 is preferably 0.003m2-0.012m2, the length of extension path is excellent It is selected as 500-700mm, it is highly preferred that the extension path length is 600-700.The length of pipe enables to the air cleaner Air inlet pipeline has preferable erasure effect, and is unlikely to impact intake resistance again.
What the pipeline main body 1 of structure as described above was mainly eliminated is low frequency noise, to make the air inlet pipeline have width Frequency noise dampening efficiency is mainly used for as shown in Figure 1, being provided at least one 1/4 wavelength tube, 2,1/4 wavelength tube in pipeline main body 1 Eliminate high-frequency noise, in the present invention air-cleaner snorkel road be integrated with 1/4 wavelength tube 2 so that the filter into While air pipe has low frequency acoustical absorptivity, high frequency noise can be also eliminated.
Preferably, the setting of 1/4 wavelength tube 2 is certainly not limited on air inlet output pipeline section 13, and there are two arrangements Two, can be one or more.
In addition, being so that the air-cleaner snorkel road facilitates installation, it is preferable that bending tube section 12 and air inlet input pipe The junction of the junction of section 11 and/or bending tube section 12 and air inlet output pipeline section 13 is provided with flexible buffer pipeline section 14, this is soft Property buffering pipeline section 14 be preferably bellows, be certainly not limited to bellows, can also be hose.Since flexible buffer pipeline section 14 makes The air-cleaner snorkel line state is unstable, and structure type and angle setting as described above etc. is the air inlet pipeline Preferred structure state in application.
Air-cleaner snorkel road provided by the invention is verified through test simulation and practical application, is had preferable Erasure effect.Its Simulation results is as shown in fig. 7, the curve a in figure is with air-cleaner snorkel provided by the invention Road carries out what noise reduction emulated, and the air-cleaner snorkel road in the prior art curve b carries out noise reduction and emulates to obtain, By comparing it will be evident that carrying out noise reduction with air-cleaner snorkel road provided by the invention, noise is substantially reduced, and And the peak value of noise is mobile to the direction of low frequency compared to existing air inlet pipeline, that is, the intrinsic frequency of the air inlet pipeline is compared The frequency of existing air inlet pipeline reduces, and is conducive to avoid the resonant frequency of engine in this way, in order to avoid generated more with engine resonance Big noise.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of air-cleaner snorkel road, which is characterized in that the air-cleaner snorkel road includes having air inlet (15) and the pipeline main body (1) of gas outlet (16), the pipeline main body (1) include the bending tube section (12) for being formed as C-shaped configuration, Air inlet input pipeline section (11) with the air inlet (15) and the air inlet with the gas outlet (16) export pipeline section (13), One end of the bending tube section (12) is connected with air inlet input pipeline section (11), and the other end is connected with the air inlet output pipeline section (13), so that the main part of the pipeline main body (1) is in U-shape;
The cross section of the bending tube section (12) is D-section;
Air inlet input pipeline section (11) is along from the direction of the bending tube section (12) Xiang Suoshu air inlet (15), gradually transition is It is flat, and width gradually broadens;
Air inlet output pipeline section (13) is along from the direction of the bending tube section (12) gas outlet Xiang Suoshu (16), gradually transition is It is flat, and width gradually broadens.
2. air-cleaner snorkel road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bending tube section (12) with it is described The junction of air inlet input pipeline section (11) and/or the bending tube section (12) and the junction of air inlet output pipeline section (13) are set It is equipped with flexible buffer pipeline section (14).
3. air-cleaner snorkel road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet side of the air inlet (15) To plane locating for the extension path perpendicular to the bending tube section (12);And the gas outlet (16) faces away from the air inlet The direction of mouth (15).
4. air-cleaner snorkel road according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the outlet side of the gas outlet (16) To with plane locating for the extension path of the bending tube section (12) at 100 ° of -110 ° of angles.
5. air-cleaner snorkel road according to claim 1, which is characterized in that air inlet output pipeline section (13) One end with the gas outlet (16) is deflected to the direction far from air inlet input pipeline section (11), so that the air inlet is defeated One end with the gas outlet (16) of pipeline section (13) is with air inlet input pipeline section (11) with the air inlet out (15) the open space between one end is greater than the open space between the both ends of the bending tube section (12) of C-shaped.
6. air-cleaner snorkel road described in any one of -5 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipeline master The cross-sectional area of body (1) is 0.003m2-0.012m2, the length of extension path is 500-700mm.
7. air-cleaner snorkel road described in any one of described claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the pipeline master At least one 1/4 wavelength tube (2) is provided on body (1).
8. air-cleaner snorkel road according to claim 7, which is characterized in that 1/4 wavelength tube (2) setting exists On air inlet output pipeline section (13).
CN201510444675.XA 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Air-cleaner snorkel road Active CN106704050B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510444675.XA CN106704050B (en) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Air-cleaner snorkel road

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510444675.XA CN106704050B (en) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Air-cleaner snorkel road

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CN106704050B true CN106704050B (en) 2019-03-29

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000064918A (en) * 1998-08-17 2000-03-03 Toyota Motor Corp Air intake duct of internal combustion engine
CN202628327U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-12-26 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Air inlet tube for air filter
CN104061095A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-24 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Air inlet device of automobile engine and automobile with air inlet device
CN204041302U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-12-24 长城汽车股份有限公司 A kind of car engine air admittance structure
CN204163897U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-02-18 上海索菲玛汽车滤清器有限公司 For outlet pipe and the engine aspirating system of air-strainer
CN104520575A (en) * 2012-07-11 2015-04-15 川崎重工业株式会社 Air intake duct of saddle-ridden vehicle
CN204458123U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-08 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of air inlet flow guide pipe assembly

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140003256A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-09 지엠 글로벌 테크놀러지 오퍼레이션스 엘엘씨 Intake system for high frequency noise of automobile

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000064918A (en) * 1998-08-17 2000-03-03 Toyota Motor Corp Air intake duct of internal combustion engine
CN202628327U (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-12-26 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Air inlet tube for air filter
CN104520575A (en) * 2012-07-11 2015-04-15 川崎重工业株式会社 Air intake duct of saddle-ridden vehicle
CN104061095A (en) * 2013-03-18 2014-09-24 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Air inlet device of automobile engine and automobile with air inlet device
CN204041302U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-12-24 长城汽车股份有限公司 A kind of car engine air admittance structure
CN204163897U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-02-18 上海索菲玛汽车滤清器有限公司 For outlet pipe and the engine aspirating system of air-strainer
CN204458123U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-08 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 A kind of air inlet flow guide pipe assembly

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