CN106703491A - Flood-proof device for parking garage - Google Patents

Flood-proof device for parking garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106703491A
CN106703491A CN201710099788.XA CN201710099788A CN106703491A CN 106703491 A CN106703491 A CN 106703491A CN 201710099788 A CN201710099788 A CN 201710099788A CN 106703491 A CN106703491 A CN 106703491A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cylinders
controller
wheel
welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710099788.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞
李洋
尹超男
施伟辰
李稳迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201710099788.XA priority Critical patent/CN106703491A/en
Publication of CN106703491A publication Critical patent/CN106703491A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a flood-proof device for a parking garage. The flood-proof device comprises hydraulic cylinders, a box body, wheel clamps, transverse cylinders, longitudinal cylinders, a cylinder bracket, a water level detector, a controller, a box door, gears, racks, motors, and pressure sensors; the water level detector is fixed on the outer side of a roof of the box body, the motors are fixed on the inner side of the roof of the box body through bolted connection. The box door is arranged in a hollow groove of a top plate of the box body. The racks are fixed on the lower side of the box door in a welded mode. The motors are matched with the racks through the gears; the bottom of each longitudinal cylinder is connected with the inner side of a bottom plate of the box body in a welded mode, the top of each longitudinal cylinder is connected with the cylinder bracket in a welded mode; the horizontal cylinders are connected with the cylinder bracket in a welded mode, a telescopic rod of each transverse cylinder is connected with a wheel clamp in a welded mode; pressure sensors are distributed on each wheel clamp; a telescopic rod of each hydraulic cylinder is connected with the outer side of the bottom plate of the box body in a welded mode. According to the flood-proof device, multiple cylinders and hydraulic cylinders cooperate with each other, and thus the whole mechanism movement can be realized.

Description

A kind of garage parking automobile anti-flooding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storage depot device, and in particular to a kind of garage parking automobile anti-flooding apparatus.
Background technology
With economical growth and growth in the living standard, people are increasing to the demand of automobile, the production of automobile Quantity rises suddenly, and its security is also increasingly paid attention to.Yet with China's climate variability, urban construction is not again relatively Very perfect, some cities to rainy season, road surface has reformed into " sea ", and because drainage system is not perfect enough, underground garage largely enters Water causes vehicle to be flooded.After water submerged automobile, various impurity can be brought into and enter engine interior, influence lubricating function and corrosion hair Motivation;Impurity can also accelerated wear test it is much local, gently then damage vehicle body and machine, it is heavy then whole automobile is all scrapped completely.So And the world today is in addition to amphibious automobile, general vehicle does not possess anti-flooding function, therefore designs a kind of vapour Car anti-flooding apparatus are just particularly important.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, it is new, safety, efficient in a kind of garage parking it is a primary object of the present invention to provide Mechanical anti-flooding apparatus.The present invention solves the above problems by the following technical programs:A kind of garage parking automobile anti-flooding apparatus, bag Include four hydraulic cylinders, casing, fixture wheel, four lateral cylinders, four longitudinal cylinders, cylinder bracket, level switch, controls Device, chamber door, gear, tooth bar, two motor, pressure sensors;Level switch is fixed on roof box outside, and two electronic Machine is bolted and is individually fixed in roof box inner side, and chamber door is arranged in roof box hollow groove, and tooth bar is by welding Chamber door downside is fixed on, two motor are coordinated by wheel and rack respectively;Four bottoms of longitudinal cylinders by welding with Box bottom inner side is connected, and top is connected by welding with cylinder bracket;Four lateral cylinders are by welding and cylinder bracket phase Even, the expansion link of each lateral cylinder is connected with a fixture wheel respectively by welding;Two are distributed with each fixture wheel Individual pressure sensor;Four expansion links of hydraulic cylinder are connected by welding with box bottom outside;Level switch connects external electrical Source;Two motor are by being connected in series;Four longitudinal cylinders are connected in series with controller;Two pressures on each fixture wheel Force snesor is connected in series with four lateral cylinders with controller;Four hydraulic cylinders are connected in series with controller.The present invention is used Multiple cylinders and hydraulic cylinder cooperate so that integrated model motion is achieved.The present apparatus is once only capable of realizing a vapour The function of the anti-flooding of car.
Positive effect of the invention is:Relative to traditional garage parking anti-flooding apparatus, it is new that the present invention is provided Type garage parking anti-flooding apparatus have following some beneficial effect:
1. anti-flooding apparatus in the present invention, are cooperated so as to realize the motion of integrated model using multiple cylinders and hydraulic cylinder, Simple structure, safe and reliable, operational efficiency is high;May determine that the height of water level so as to automobile be risen to not according to level switch With height, automobile is flooded when preventing the garage parking depth of water.
2. cylinder is swift in response in the present invention, installs easy, to good environmental adaptability.
3. hydraulic cylinder can lift heavier object in the present invention, and automobile is risen to safe height by controller control hydraulic cylinder Degree, hydraulic cylinder good stability.
4. fixture wheel in the present invention, simple structure, the sensor being distributed on fixture can in holder contacts wheel to Controller sending signal, is clamped to wheel.
5. middle gear tooth bar of the present invention, makes rotation motion be in line motion, it is easier to control the opening and closing feelings of casing chamber door Condition;Instantaneous transmission ratio is that gear ratio keeps constant in transmission process, and work is accurate steady, so reliability is high, long lifespan.
6. in the present invention when there is damage parts, controller can control whole system to be stopped, if controller is not React, damage parts part can cause circuit obstructed in series circuit, and whole system can still be stopped, and play dual guarantor Shield is acted on.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is automobile anti-flooding apparatus structural representation in novel parking storehouse of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is novel parking storehouse automobile anti-flooding apparatus hydraulic cylinder of the present invention and body structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is automobile anti-flooding apparatus box inner structure schematic diagram in novel parking storehouse of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is automobile anti-flooding apparatus door structure schematic diagram in novel parking storehouse of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is automobile anti-flooding apparatus level switch circuit diagram in novel parking storehouse of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is automobile anti-flooding apparatus motor circuit figure in novel parking storehouse of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is novel parking storehouse automobile anti-flooding apparatus longitudinal direction of the present invention cylinder circuit diagram;
Fig. 8 is automobile anti-flooding apparatus lateral cylinder circuit diagram in novel parking storehouse of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is automobile anti-flooding apparatus hydraulic cylinder circuit diagram in novel parking storehouse of the present invention;
It is as follows with reference to the reference of the accompanying drawing embodiment of the present invention:
1- hydraulic cylinders;2- casings;3- fixture wheels;4- lateral cylinders;5- longitudinal directions cylinder;6- level switch;7- cylinder brackets; 8- chamber doors;9- tooth bars;10- gears;11- motor;12- pressure sensors;13- controllers.
Specific embodiment
Preferable examples of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to describe technical scheme in detail.This A kind of inventive embodiments, there is provided garage parking automobile anti-flooding apparatus, including four hydraulic cylinders 1, casing 2, fixture wheels 3, four The longitudinal cylinder 5 of individual lateral cylinder 4, four, cylinder bracket 7, level switch 6, as shown in Figure 1.Garage parking automobile of the present invention is prevented Water logging device also includes chamber door 8, gear 10, tooth bar 9, two motor 11, pressure sensors 12, as shown in Figure 4.The present invention stops Garage automobile anti-flooding apparatus also include controller 13, in circuit diagram.
As shown in Fig. 2 four expansion links of hydraulic cylinder 1 are connected by welding with the plate outer side of casing 2, garage parking ponding When, the work of hydraulic cylinder 1 can control casing 2 to move up and down.As shown in figure 3, four bottoms of longitudinal cylinder 5 are by welding and case The base plate of body 2 inner side is connected, and top is connected by welding with cylinder bracket 7, and the work of longitudinal cylinder 5 can be controlled on cylinder bracket 7 Lower movement.Four lateral cylinders 4 are connected by welding with cylinder bracket 7, and the expansion link of lateral cylinder 4 is pressed from both sides by welding with wheel Tool 3 be connected, moving left and right for fixture wheel 3 can be controlled, before fixture be located at vehicle front behind, after being used to fix front-wheel not It is sliding;Fixture is located at before automobile back wheel below, is used to fix trailing wheel and is not advanced, and pressure sensor 12 is distributed on fixture wheel 3, Totally two, can monitor whether wheel is clamped.Lateral cylinder 4 is indirectly connected with longitudinal cylinder 5 by cylinder bracket 7, two Divide self-movement, cooperate.As shown in figure 4, motor 11 is bolted installed in the top board of casing 2 inner side by gear 10 and the cooperation of tooth bar 9 be connected with chamber door 8, motor 11 works can control the folding of chamber door 8, and chamber door 8 is pushed up installed in casing 2 In plate hollow groove, tooth bar 9 is matched somebody with somebody by gear 10 with tooth bar 9 respectively by being fixedly welded on the downside of chamber door 8, two motor 11 Close.As shown in figure 5, level switch 6 connects external power source, be fixed on the top board of casing 2 outside, in detection garage parking whether ponding, If any ponding, by signal transmission to controller 13.As shown in fig. 6, two motor 11 pass through to be connected in series with controller 13, control The controlled motor folding chamber door 8 of device processed 13.As shown in fig. 7, four longitudinal cylinders 5 are connected in series with controller 13, controller 13 is controlled Telescopic-cylinder bar processed is moved up and down.As shown in figure 8, two pressure sensors 12 and four horizontal gas on each fixture wheel 3 Cylinder 4 and controller 13 are connected in series, and control the fixing vehicle wheel of fixture wheel 3.As shown in figure 9, four hydraulic cylinders 1 are gone here and there with controller 13 Connection connection, control casing 2 is moved up and down.
During garage parking ponding, level switch 6 sends a signal to controller 13, and the control motor 11 of controller 13 starts Work, is opened the chamber door 8 of parking stall casing 2 by the cooperation of gear 10 and tooth bar 9, controller 13 when chamber door 8 is opened completely The longitudinal cylinder 5 of control is started working, and fixture wheel 3 is enumerated from parking stall casing 2, and then lateral cylinder 4 works, and promotes car Wheel fixture 3 is passed to the wheel movement of the automobile stopped by the feedback signal of pressure sensor 12 being distributed on fixture wheel 3 Controller 13, control lateral cylinder 4 drives fixture wheel 3 to be fixed wheel, the control work of hydraulic cylinder 1 of last controller 13 Make, automobile is promoted to safe altitude, prevent from being immersed in water.
In above-described embodiment, the size of entity size is not given.Exactly job site should be first surveyed in the present invention on probation Actual environment, determine the size of entity.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, for industry For technical staff, on the premise of not departing from institute of the present invention, the present invention can also make several variations and modifications, these Improve and modification should be all included within protection domain of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of garage parking automobile anti-flooding apparatus, it is characterised in that including four hydraulic cylinders, casing, fixture wheel, four horizontal strokes To cylinder, four longitudinal cylinders, cylinder bracket, level switch, controller, chamber door, gear, tooth bar, two motor, pressure Sensor;Level switch is fixed on roof box outside, and two motor are bolted and are individually fixed in roof box Inner side, chamber door is arranged in roof box hollow groove, and tooth bar is passed through respectively by being fixedly welded on chamber door downside, two motor Wheel and rack coordinates;Four bottoms of longitudinal cylinder are connected by welding with box bottom inner side, and top is by welding and gas Bracket cylinder is connected;Four lateral cylinders are connected by welding with cylinder bracket, and the expansion link of each lateral cylinder is by welding point It is not connected with a fixture wheel;A pressure sensor is distributed with each fixture wheel;Four expansion links of hydraulic cylinder lead to Welding is crossed to be connected with box bottom outside;Level switch connects external power source;Two motor are with controller by being connected in series; Four longitudinal cylinders are connected in series with controller;Two pressure sensors and four lateral cylinders and controller on fixture wheel It is connected in series;Four hydraulic cylinders are connected in series with controller.
CN201710099788.XA 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Flood-proof device for parking garage Pending CN106703491A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710099788.XA CN106703491A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Flood-proof device for parking garage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710099788.XA CN106703491A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Flood-proof device for parking garage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106703491A true CN106703491A (en) 2017-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710099788.XA Pending CN106703491A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Flood-proof device for parking garage

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107195111A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-22 中建钢构有限公司 Bicycle parking system
CN108873748A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-23 安徽泾县宏图信息科技有限公司 Shop material information management system based on Internet of Things

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005146805A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-09 Animekkusu:Kk Car control device
JP5695159B1 (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-01 中特建機株式会社 Parking equipment
CN205025169U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-02-10 福建万宝龙科技发展有限公司 Tower intelligent parking factory
CN106223693A (en) * 2016-09-20 2016-12-14 尚文玉 A kind of lugs for preventing automobile from being flooded by rainwater
CN106285098A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-04 彭显五 A kind of vehicle parking space of waterproof
CN106382030A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-08 南昌工程学院 Anti-flooding device for automobile
CN206530127U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-09-29 上海海事大学 A kind of garage parking automobile anti-flooding apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005146805A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-09 Animekkusu:Kk Car control device
JP5695159B1 (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-01 中特建機株式会社 Parking equipment
CN205025169U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-02-10 福建万宝龙科技发展有限公司 Tower intelligent parking factory
CN106285098A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-01-04 彭显五 A kind of vehicle parking space of waterproof
CN106223693A (en) * 2016-09-20 2016-12-14 尚文玉 A kind of lugs for preventing automobile from being flooded by rainwater
CN106382030A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-08 南昌工程学院 Anti-flooding device for automobile
CN206530127U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-09-29 上海海事大学 A kind of garage parking automobile anti-flooding apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107195111A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-22 中建钢构有限公司 Bicycle parking system
CN108873748A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-23 安徽泾县宏图信息科技有限公司 Shop material information management system based on Internet of Things

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170524