CN106703418B - The installation of large span latticed shell structure roofing hangs method with moving type security net - Google Patents
The installation of large span latticed shell structure roofing hangs method with moving type security net Download PDFInfo
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- CN106703418B CN106703418B CN201510452840.6A CN201510452840A CN106703418B CN 106703418 B CN106703418 B CN 106703418B CN 201510452840 A CN201510452840 A CN 201510452840A CN 106703418 B CN106703418 B CN 106703418B
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Abstract
A kind of large span latticed shell structure roofing installation hangs method with moving type security net, reticulated shell length 120m, reticulated shell span is 112m, sagitta 47m, roofing enclosure uses color steel plate, characterized by the following steps: a makes steel ladder (6), and fixed wirerope (3) and carrying cable (4) is arranged in b, and several hoist engines (7) are arranged in c production, erection safety net (5) and the ground d.Large span latticed shell structure roofing installation of the invention, which hangs method with moving type security net, has moving type security net apparatus structure simple, easy to make, the advantages of moving type security net device lays quick, using flexible, easy to adjust and safe and reliable and raising large span latticed shell structure roofing installation effectiveness, reduces Construction Cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, specifically, being a kind of work China Democratic National Construction Association factory building roof system installation process
Used in the installation of large span latticed shell structure roofing with moving type security net hang method.
Background technique
With continuing to increase for national energy-saving environmental protection dynamics, the outdoor material storage yard of metallurgy, coal, power industry will be adopted gradually
It is closed with rack greenhouse form, reduces raw material loss and fugitive dust.Material storage yard is mostly large span and length is long, inside there is large-scale feeding
Etc. equipment, therefore the height that need to build of rack greenhouse and span it is big.This just makes that roofing tile construction brings difficulty and dangerous property coefficient is big
Increase.It, need to be in greenhouse reticulated shell for the safety for guaranteeing reticulated shell roofing tile construction personnel when greenhouse reticulated shell roofing color steel tile goes along with sb. to guard him construction
Backspin adds safety devices.
Currently, longspan structure is more and more widely used in all kinds of buildings in the realm of building construction.It is constructing
In the process, scaffold need to be usually set up below longspan structure or completely paving safety net provides safe operation for operating personnel
Space.However, the safety protecting method of these traditional longspan structures is required to a large amount of artificial and material of investment, and need
Longer construction period is wanted, higher cost is caused.
There are biggish security risks in large span grid structure roofing installation process, for the generation one for avoiding high pendant accident
As require to hang safety net in operating area, especially roofing height is higher, the biggish roofing of span, the extension of safety net
Roofing construction efficiency is influenced due to taking a lot of work if process all compares, is time-consuming, and can not move after safety net is completely spread.
Therefore known large span latticed shell structure roofing installing engineering there are problems that it is above-mentioned various inconvenient and.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose that one kind convenient can be installed, and reduces worker's installation strength, improves security performance,
It eliminates safe hidden trouble, and the large span latticed shell structure roofing installation that can be reused hangs method with moving type security net.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
A kind of large span latticed shell structure roofing installation hangs method with moving type security net, reticulated shell length 120m, reticulated shell across
Degree is 112m, and sagitta 47m, roofing enclosure is using color steel plate, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
A, steel ladder is made
Several steel ladders are made, the long 8300mm of steel ladder makes two sides handrail with diameter 25mm coating steel pipe and two sides are helped
Pedal stroke between bar, one end of steel ladder, which is equipped with, hooks elbow;
B, fixed wirerope and carrying cable are set
The segmental arc from the maximum of reticulated shell both ends is left ground 12m or more and is started, construction personnel is using steel ladder in reticulated shell knot
Several fixed wireropes and several carrying cables, fixed wirerope and traction is fixedly installed to the latticed shell structure lower boom at both ends in structure length
Wirerope is spaced apart from each other arrangement, and fixed wirerope and carrying cable use 14mm wirerope;Fixed wirerope is fixed on steel cable clamp
On latticed shell structure lower boom, without intermediate fixed point in 120m reticulated shell length, carrying cable waits for twining by pulley blocks carrying cable
Cooperate around ground and hoist engine;Fixed wirerope and carrying cable use the rope made of hemp and ground staff that construction personnel puts down in reticulated shell
Cooperation, has bundled wirerope with the rope made of hemp, is pulled by construction personnel in reticulated shell to reticulated shell lower boom and is fixed;
C, production, erection safety net
Safety net is made, safety net uses every 6m × 9m specification, and it is whole to be combined into a laying width 12m;Safety
The suspension of net and fixing means are as follows: installation personnel reaches each fixed wirerope hitch point by steel ladder, using the rope made of hemp safety net
It pulls installation fixing position to set, safety net is suspended under fixed wirerope by U-shaped shackle, and shackle needs reasonable Arrangement, safety net
It can be moved freely by shackle;On the top of carrying cable, binding uses steel wire lashing for safety net binding, and binding point needs reasonable cloth
It sets and binds securely, whens safety net binding and fixing will distinguish advance or retreat wirerope, have to binding and fixing in advance wirerope
On;
D, several hoist engines are arranged in ground
Pulley is respectively set at the both ends of large span latticed shell structure, pulley is hooked on latticed shell structure lower boom, and composition is slided
Wheel group;It is set to the starting point of installation roof color steel plate in one end of large span latticed shell structure, in the another of large span latticed shell structure
The lower section ground at end is arranged and fixes several hoist engines, and one hoist engine of a carrying cable and setting cooperates, carrying cable
Wirerope be wound on hoist engine by pulley blocks, all elevator machine circuits are connected, and are passed through motor switch and are carried out
Control keeps sync pulling;Hoist engine starting drives the wirerope for leading carrying cable to advance, while also driving safety net to Forward
It is dynamic, it realizes and is moved forward with the construction speed of roofing color steel tile.
Large span latticed shell structure roofing installation of the invention with moving type security net hang method can also use it is below
Technical measures further realize.
Method above-mentioned, if fixed wirerope cannot tense, among fixed wirerope wherein the fixed wirerope is since span is big
Downwarp spend greatly, about 60m increases fixed point at one among fixed wirerope, it is ensured that amount of deflection is no more than 2.0m under wirerope maximum.
Method above-mentioned, wherein the hoist engine is electrical hoist, tractive force 1t.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the large span latticed shell structure roofing installation of the invention moving type security net side of hanging
Method has the advantage that
1, moving type security net apparatus structure is simple, easy to make;
2, moving type security net device lays quick, using flexible, easy to adjust and safe and reliable;
3, large span latticed shell structure roofing installation effectiveness is improved, Construction Cost is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the steel ladder structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the safety net in the latticed shell structure of the embodiment of the present invention hangs schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the safety net move mode schematic diagram in the latticed shell structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the safety net in the latticed shell structure of the embodiment of the present invention by elevator machine travel schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 latticed shell structure, 2 latticed shell structure lower booms, 3 fixed wireropes, 4 carrying cables, 5 safety nets, 6 steel ladders, 7
Hoist engine, 8 pulleys.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments and its attached drawing further explains the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Large span latticed shell structure roofing installation of the invention hangs method, reticulated shell length 120m, net with moving type security net
Shell span is 112m, and sagitta 47m, roofing enclosure is using color steel plate, comprising the following steps:
A, steel ladder 6 is made
It is the steel ladder structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention referring now to Fig. 1, Fig. 1.As shown, the steel ladder 6,
Long 8300mm makes the pedal stroke between two sides handrail and two sides handrail with diameter 25mm coating steel pipe, and one end of steel ladder is set
There is hook elbow.
B, fixed wirerope 3 and carrying cable 4 are set
Fig. 2 is that the safety net in the latticed shell structure of the embodiment of the present invention hangs schematic diagram.
The segmental arc from the maximum of reticulated shell both ends is left and is started at the 12m of ground, construction personnel is using steel ladder in latticed shell structure
8 fixed wirerope 3 and 7 piece carrying cables 4, fixed wirerope and traction is fixedly installed to the latticed shell structure lower boom 2 at both ends in 1 length
Wirerope is spaced apart from each other arrangement, and fixed wirerope and carrying cable use 14mm wirerope;Fixed wirerope 3 is fixed on steel cable clamp
On latticed shell structure lower boom 2, carrying cable 4 is in 120m reticulated shell length without intermediate fixed point, carrying cable pulley blocks to be passed through
It is wound into ground and hoist engine cooperates;The rope made of hemp and ground dough figurine that fixed wirerope and carrying cable are put down using construction personnel in reticulated shell
Member's cooperation, has bundled wirerope with the rope made of hemp, is pulled by construction personnel in reticulated shell to reticulated shell lower boom and is fixed;
C, production, erection safety net 5
Fig. 3 is the safety net move mode schematic diagram in the latticed shell structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Safety net 5 is made, safety net uses every 6m × 9m specification, and it is whole to be combined into a laying width 12m;Peace
The suspension of the whole network and fixing means are as follows: installation personnel reaches each fixed wirerope hitch point by steel ladder, using the rope made of hemp safety
Net is pulled and is set to installation fixing position, and safety net is suspended under fixed wirerope by U-shaped shackle, and shackle needs reasonable Arrangement, safety
Net can be moved freely by shackle;Safety net binding is on the top of carrying cable, and binding uses steel wire lashing, and it is reasonable that binding point needs
It arranges and binds securely, whens safety net binding and fixing will distinguish advance or retreat wirerope, have to binding and fixing in advance steel
On cable;If the fixed wirerope, since span is big, fixed wirerope cannot tense, the downwarp among fixed wirerope is spent greatly, solid
Determine about 60m among wirerope and increase fixed point at one, it is ensured that amount of deflection is no more than 2.0m under wirerope maximum.
D, several hoist engines 7 are arranged in ground
Fig. 4 is the safety net in the latticed shell structure of the embodiment of the present invention by elevator machine travel schematic diagram.
Pulley 8 is respectively set at the both ends of large span latticed shell structure, pulley is fixed pulley, and pulley is hooked under latticed shell structure
On chord member, pulley blocks are formed;It is set to the starting point of installation roof color steel plate in one end of large span latticed shell structure, in large span net
The lower section ground of the other end of shell structure is arranged and fixes several hoist engines 7, one hoist engine of a carrying cable 4 and setting
Cooperation, the wirerope of carrying cable are wound on hoist engine by pulley blocks, and all elevator machine circuits are connected, and pass through one
Motor switch is controlled, and sync pulling is kept;Hoist engine starting drives the wirerope for leading carrying cable to advance, while also driving
Safety net moves forward, and realizes and moves forward with the construction speed of roofing color steel tile.The hoist engine is electrical hoist, is led
Gravitation 1t.
The mating stock yard improvement project-stock ground the ore N rack installing engineering of Baosteel iron making factory sintered, energy saving environmental protection, engineering knot
Configuration formula is Spatial Lattice Shells, and rack total length is 360m, and it is flexible that reticulated shell length direction is uniformly set two channel temps by 120m
Simultaneous aseismatic joint is stitched, tri- subregions of A, B, C will be divided between reticulated shell;Reticulated shell span is 112m, 44400 ㎡ of projected area, roofing closing
Construction area are as follows: 56468.0 ㎡, sagitta (support center to vault) about 47m.Roofing enclosure uses 0.8mm color steel plate+plane skylight
(fibre-glass reinforced polyester plate), metope are gone along with sb. to guard him using 0.8mm thickness V125 type colored steel+partial mesh material.Roofing tile installation is high
Degree is high, and area is larger, and the construction risk of roofing tile is very big, and there are biggish security risks when construction, therefore apply in roofing tile
Working hour need to carry out high-altitude protection, prevent construction personnel from falling, and avoid the generation of safety accident.The Spatial Lattice Shells are in roofing tile
Method is hung with moving type security net using large span latticed shell structure roofing installation of the invention when construction, to tri- points of A, B, C
Area constructs respectively, is protected in high-altitude, effectively prevents construction personnel and falls, and avoids the generation of safety accident.It improves
The working efficiency of construction personnel ensure that the schedule requirement of engineering, it is ensured that construction safety satisfactorily completes reticulated shell roofing tile
Installation task.
The present invention has substantive distinguishing features and significant technological progress, large span latticed shell structure room of the invention of the invention
Face installation hangs method with moving type security net, has that safety net hanging structure is simple, lays quick, using flexible, adjustment side
Just and securely and reliably, have the characteristics that compared with traditional manpower drawing sets safety net high-efficient, at low cost.
Above embodiments are used for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitation of the present invention, the technology people in relation to technical field
Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various transformation or variation.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also should belong to scope of the invention, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of large span latticed shell structure roofing installation hangs method, reticulated shell length 120m, reticulated shell span with moving type security net
For 112m, sagitta 47m, roofing enclosure uses color steel plate, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
A, steel ladder (6) are made
Several steel ladders (6) are made, the long 8300mm of steel ladder makes two sides handrail and two sides handrail with diameter 25mm coating steel pipe
Between pedal stroke, one end of steel ladder, which is equipped with, hooks elbow;
B, fixed wirerope (3) and carrying cable (4) are set
The segmental arc from the maximum of reticulated shell both ends is left ground 12m or more and is started, construction personnel is using steel ladder in latticed shell structure
(1) several fixed wireropes (3) and several carrying cables (4) are fixedly installed to the latticed shell structure lower boom (2) at both ends in length, fixed
Wirerope and carrying cable are spaced apart from each other arrangement, and fixed wirerope and carrying cable use 14mm wirerope;Fixed wirerope (3) use steel wire
Rope buckle is fixed on latticed shell structure lower boom (2), and carrying cable (4) is in 120m reticulated shell length without intermediate fixed point, traction
Wirerope waits for being wound into ground by pulley blocks and hoist engine cooperates;Fixed wirerope and carrying cable are put using construction personnel in reticulated shell
Under the rope made of hemp and ground staff cooperate, bundled wirerope with the rope made of hemp, pulled by construction personnel in reticulated shell and fixed to reticulated shell lower boom;
C, production, erection safety net (5)
It makes safety net (5), safety net uses every 6m × 9m specification, and it is whole to be combined into a laying width 12m;Safety
The suspension of net and fixing means are as follows: installation personnel reaches each fixed wirerope hitch point by steel ladder, using the rope made of hemp safety net
It pulls installation fixing position to set, safety net is suspended under fixed wirerope by U-shaped shackle, and shackle needs reasonable Arrangement, safety net
It can be moved freely by shackle;On the top of carrying cable, binding uses steel wire lashing for safety net binding, and binding point needs reasonable cloth
It sets and binds securely, whens safety net binding and fixing will distinguish advance or retreat wirerope, have to binding and fixing in advance wirerope
On;
D, several hoist engines (7) are arranged in ground
Pulley (8) are respectively set at the both ends of large span latticed shell structure, pulley is hooked on latticed shell structure lower boom, forms pulley
Group;It is set to the starting point of installation roof color steel plate in one end of large span latticed shell structure, in the other end of large span latticed shell structure
Lower section ground be arranged and fix several hoist engines (7), one hoist engine of a carrying cable (4) and setting cooperates, traction
The wirerope of wirerope is wound on hoist engine by pulley blocks, and all elevator machine circuits are connected, and passes through a motor switch
It is controlled, keeps sync pulling;Hoist engine starting drive lead carrying cable wirerope advance, while also drive safety net to
Preceding movement is realized and is moved forward with the construction speed of roofing color steel tile.
2. large span latticed shell structure roofing installation as described in claim 1 hangs method with moving type security net, feature exists
In if the fixed wirerope, since span is big, fixed wirerope cannot tense, the downwarp among fixed wirerope is spent greatly, in fixation
60m increases fixed point at one among wirerope, it is ensured that amount of deflection is no more than 2.0m under wirerope maximum.
3. large span latticed shell structure roofing installation as described in claim 1 hangs method with moving type security net, feature exists
In the hoist engine is electrical hoist, tractive force 1t.
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CN113321146B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-07-12 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Single-side jacking safety protection device and safety jacking method for large-span reticulated shell structure |
CN114704016B (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2024-05-10 | 中建八局新型建造工程有限公司 | Construction method of large-inclination-angle inclined roof profiled steel sheet with dome structure |
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CN104499723A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Movable safety net and installation method thereof |
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