CN106700648A - Black disperse dye composition - Google Patents

Black disperse dye composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106700648A
CN106700648A CN201611118376.8A CN201611118376A CN106700648A CN 106700648 A CN106700648 A CN 106700648A CN 201611118376 A CN201611118376 A CN 201611118376A CN 106700648 A CN106700648 A CN 106700648A
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China
Prior art keywords
component
components
mass fractions
formula
grams
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Pending
Application number
CN201611118376.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG YUTAI DYEING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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ZHEJIANG YUTAI DYEING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201611118376.8A priority Critical patent/CN106700648A/en
Publication of CN106700648A publication Critical patent/CN106700648A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • C09B67/0046Mixtures of two or more azo dyes
    • C09B67/0051Mixtures of two or more azo dyes mixture of two or more monoazo dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0071Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
    • C09B67/008Preparations of disperse dyes or solvent dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • D06P1/18Azo dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/004Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated using dispersed dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/52Polyesters
    • D06P3/54Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a black disperse dye composition which is characterized by including a blue component A, one or more purple components B, one or more orange components C and one or more yellow components D; based on the component A, the components B and the components C and the components D, the mass fraction of the component A is 19-47%, the mass fraction of the components B is 24-57%, the mass fraction of the components C is 10-28%, and the mass fraction of the components D is 5-22%; when a dye prepared by the black disperse dye composition is used for dyeing a hydrophobic fiber material, a black dyed fabric having excellent color fastness especially water washing fastness after heat treatment can be obtained by adjusting the ratio of different components.

Description

A kind of black disperse dye composition
Technical field:
It is suitable for hydrophobic fiber material dyeing the present invention relates to a kind of black disperse dye composition, more particularly to one kind With the fastness black disperse dye composition high of stamp.
Background technology:
In disperse dyes, most widely used, consumption it is maximum surely belong to deep color dispersion dyes, especially blue, black dye species, but It is often not fully up to expectations in terms of the plumpness and fastness of color if above-mentioned kind is made up of monochromatic component, in this regard, industry is released The black disperse dyes of various compounding blendings, the famous brand ready-made clothes fabric strict for all requirements, it is desirable to which dyestuff is heat-resisting to be moved Shifting property and color rendering can be good, and the deep color dispersion dyes released in the market, because heat-resisting migration performance is not good, cause heat treatment Wet fastness declines 1-2 grades, particularly washing fastness and crock fastness declines substantially afterwards, in addition, common deep color dispersion dyes are upper After dyeing and weaving thing, colour-change phenomena, i.e. color rendering are also easy to produce under different light sources can be not good enough, therefore, it is high for dyeability requirement Fabric, conventional disperse dyestuff and blindly selection substitute products tend not to effective solve problem.
The content of the invention:
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of black disperse dye combination economic, that dyeability is excellent Thing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of black disperse dye composition, it is characterised in that including:Blue color component A, violet component B, orange component C With yellow color component D, based on described component A, component B, component C and component D, the component A mass fractions are 19~47%, institute Component B mass fractions are stated for 24~57%, the component C mass fractions are 10~28%, the component D mass fractions are 5~ 22%;
The component A is following formula:
The component B is one of following or two kinds of mixing:
The component C be one of following or two of which more than mixing:
The component D be one of following or two of which more than mixing:
Preferably, the mass fraction based on the component A, component B, component C and component D, the component A be 18~ The mass fraction of 45%, the component B is 25~55%, and the mass fraction of the component C is 12~25%, the component D's Mass fraction is 5~20%.
Also include one or more structure component E as shown in formula (V-1) (V-2) in the composition, based on described group Point A, component B, component C, component D and component E, the component A mass fractions are 19~47%, component B mass fractions are 24~ 57%, the component C mass fractions are 11~27%, and the component D mass fractions are 5~22%, the component E mass fractions It is 1~5%;
Preferably, the composition is made up of component A, component B, component C, component D and component E, based on the component A, Component B, component C, component D and component E, the component A mass fractions be 20~45%, the component B mass fractions be 25~ 50%, the component C mass fractions are 11~25%, the component D mass fractions 5~20%, and the component E mass fractions are 1~5%.
It is more highly preferred to, blue color component A of the composition as shown in formula (I-1), the red component shown in formula (II-1) B, the yellow color component C shown in formula (III-1), the component E compositions shown in the green color component D and formula (V-1) shown in formula (IV-1);Institute Component A mass fractions are stated for 20~45%, the component B mass fractions are 30~55%, the component C mass fractions are 12~ 20%, the component D mass fractions 5~18%;
Due to the particularity of dye industry, it is difficult to also there is no need to be made sterling, it will usually with some preparation process Impurity, also allowed when black disperse dye composition of the invention is made finished product miscellaneous containing a small amount of moisture and micro physics Matter.
Disperse dye composition of the invention is prepared, component A, component B, component C, component D and the component E for being used can be square Just synthesize by mode well known to those skilled in the art, it is also possible to reference patent CN1208057, US5550217, The method or similar method system of the introductions such as JP61019664, JP11158402, US3455898, US4465628, CN1195003 It is standby, it would however also be possible to employ commercial goods dye monomers A, dye monomer B, dye monomer C, dye monomer D, dye monomer E or each Finished product.
Disperse dye composition of the invention, is applied to such as generally needed to be added auxiliary agent through commercial treatment during dyeing Disperseed.For example the former dyestuff represented by component A, component B, component C, component D and component E is mixed by above-mentioned proportioning Afterwards, corpusculed is carried out with pulverizers such as sand mill or grinders in the presence of auxiliary agent, water or other wetting agents;Also may be used in addition By the former dyestuff represented by component A, component B, component C, component D and component E respectively in the presence of auxiliary agent, water or other wetting agents It is lower carry out corpusculed treatment with pulverizers such as sand mill or grinders after mixed with above-mentioned ratio.Generally, auxiliary agent with Former dyestuff mass ratio is 0.8~5: 1.
Described auxiliary agent is dispersant, the diffusant etc. commonly used when disperse dyes are compounded, preferably one of following or its is any Several mixtures:Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, benzyl naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, lignin The anionic dispersing agents such as sulfonate.Specifically, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product such as dispersing agent NNO, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products Such as Dispersant MF (condensation compound of methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and formaldehyde), benzyl naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product such as dispersing agent CNF etc., lignin sulfonic acid Salt such as sodium lignin sulfonate (such as commercial dispersants Reax85A, Reax83A).
Dye composite of the invention, is prepared with foregoing specific mixed proportion, can obtain black tone, is used to by industry Dyeed with mode or stamp, can obtain the dyeing and weaving thing that form and aspect are full, heat-resisting migration performance is good, color rendering is good.
Black disperse dye composition of the invention, through commercial treatment after, can with the liquid after micronized, emulsifiable paste state or Person's spray drying process etc. be dried after powdery, graininess supply dyeing.Using black disperse dye group of the invention On dyestuff obtained in compound contaminate hydrophobic fiber material when, by adjusting different component between ratio, can obtain after heat treatment The still excellent black dyeing and weaving thing of color fastness particularly washing fastness.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in This:
Embodiment 1:
By 11 grams of component A of formula (I-1), the component B of 10 grams of formulas (II-1), 3 grams of formulas (III-1) and 3 grams of formulas (III-2) Component C, the component D of 4 grams of formulas (IV-1), 30 grams of Dispersant MFs and 10 grams of sodium lignin sulfonates, add water and stir, grinding distribution And dry, dyestuff is obtained final product into, the dyestuff can be supplied to fabric uniform and the good black of fastness ability.
Embodiment 2:
By 120 grams of component A of formula (I-1), the formula (II-1) of 15 grams of component B, the formula (II-2) (III-2) of 80 grams of component B With 25 grams (III-1) of component C formulas, component D, 300 grams of the Dispersant MF of 32 grams of formulas (IV-1), add water and stir, grind Disperse and dry, get product, the dyestuff can be supplied to fabric with and the good black of fastness ability.
Embodiment 3:
By 55 grams of component A of formula (I-1), the component B of 113 grams of formulas (II-2), 52 grams of formulas (III-1) component C, 32 grams of formulas (IV-1) component D, 200 grams of sodium lignin sulfonate, are added water and stir, and grinding distribution is simultaneously dried, and is got product, the dyestuff Can be supplied to fabric with and the good black of fastness ability.
Embodiment 4:
By 125 grams of component A of formula (I-1), the component B of 90 grams of formulas (II-2), 55 grams of formulas (III-1) component C, 33 grams of formulas (IV-1) component D, 4 grams of formulas (V -1) 4 grams of component E, 300 grams of sodium lignin sulfonates of formula (V -2), add water and stir, Grinding distribution simultaneously dry, get product, the dyestuff can be supplied to fabric with and the good black of fastness ability.
Embodiment 5~10:
According to data shown in table 1, by component A, component B, component C, component D, component E, 100 grams of Dispersant MFs and 25 grams of expansions Powder NNO, adding water is stirred, and grinding distribution is simultaneously dried, finished product, can be supplied to that fabric is uniform and fastness ability is good Black.
Table 1:
Application Example:The dyeing of dacron.
Dyestuff obtained in weighing 2 grams of embodiments 1~10 is dispersed in 500 milliliters of water, is stirred, draw 20 milliliters after with 80 milliliters of water mixing, it is 5 to adjust dye bath pH with acetic acid, when being warming up to 50 DEG C, be put into 2 grams it is pure wash cloth, start dyeing, about 1 DEG C/ Min speed is warming up to 130 DEG C, insulation dyeing 30 minutes.Then 70 DEG C or so are cooled to, fabric is taken out, it is clear through soaping and reducing Wash, dry, take its half, through (180 ± 2) DEG C dry heat treatment 35s, distinguished using GB/T3920, GB/T3921, GB/T15610 Evaluation fabric is through the colour fastness to rubbing before and after dry heat treatment, washing color fastness and color rendering energy, and the result of acquisition is as follows:It is dry Before heat treatment, use embodiment 1~10 dyestuff obtain dye sample colour fastness to rubbing, washing color fastness 4~5 grades with On, color rendering is differential more than 4 grades;After (180 ± 2) DEG C dry heat treatment, dye sample colour fastness to rubbing, washing color fastness Remain at more than 4 grades.Significantly improve traditional dark dye causes color jail after dry heat treatment because resistance to thermal migration is not good Degree declines 1~2 grade of situation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of black disperse dye composition, it is characterised in that including:Blue color component A, violet component B, orange component C and Yellow color component D, based on described component A, component B, component C and component D, the component A mass fractions are 19~47%, described Component B mass fractions be 24~57%, the component C mass fractions be 10~28%, the component D mass fractions be 5~ 22%;
The component A is following formula:
The component B is one of following or two kinds of mixing:
The component C be one of following or two of which more than mixing:
The component D be one of following or two of which more than mixing:
2. black disperse dye composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include in the composition it is a kind of or Various structures component E as shown in formula (V), based on described component A, component B, component C, component D and component E, the component A matter Amount fraction is 19~47%, and component B mass fractions are 24~57%, and the component C mass fractions are 11~27%, the component D mass fractions are 5~22%, and the component E mass fractions are 1~5%;
3. black disperse dye composition as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the composition is as shown in formula (I-1) Blue color component A, the red component B shown in formula (II-1), the yellow color component C shown in formula (III-1), (III-2), formula (IV-1) institute The green color component D compositions for showing;The component A mass fractions are 20~45%, and the component B mass fractions are 25~55%, institute It is 6~13% to state the mass fraction of component C (III-1), and the mass fraction of component C (III-2) is 6~14%, the component D matter Amount fraction 5~20%;
CN201611118376.8A 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Black disperse dye composition Pending CN106700648A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108165051A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-15 浙江山峪科技股份有限公司 A kind of high distillation is high to wash yellowish-brown disperse dye composition, dye preparations and application
CN109957259A (en) * 2019-03-02 2019-07-02 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 It is a kind of yellow to orange disperse dye composition and dye preparations
CN111269586A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-12 上海贝通色彩科技有限公司 Disperse black dye composition, disperse black dye preparation and application thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101020789A (en) * 2007-02-14 2007-08-22 浙江龙盛染料化工有限公司 Disperse azo dye composition
CN101768376A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-07 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Environment-friendly disperse dye composition
CN101768375A (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-07-07 上虞市金冠化工有限公司 Black disperse dye composition
CN101974255A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-02-16 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Black-blue disperse dye composition
CN101982510A (en) * 2010-09-18 2011-03-02 浙江万丰化工有限公司 Composite of dispersed dyes
CN102153890A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-17 绍兴县精细化工有限公司 Disperse dye composition
CN103788704A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-14 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 Disperse black dye composition for superfine fiber
CN104559316A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 High-fastness blue-to-black disperse dye composition and dye product
CN105038315A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-11 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 Compound scattered black dye high in color fastness
CN105062135A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 High dyeing rate disperse black dye composition

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101020789A (en) * 2007-02-14 2007-08-22 浙江龙盛染料化工有限公司 Disperse azo dye composition
CN101768376A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-07 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Environment-friendly disperse dye composition
CN101768375A (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-07-07 上虞市金冠化工有限公司 Black disperse dye composition
CN101982510A (en) * 2010-09-18 2011-03-02 浙江万丰化工有限公司 Composite of dispersed dyes
CN101974255A (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-02-16 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Black-blue disperse dye composition
CN102153890A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-08-17 绍兴县精细化工有限公司 Disperse dye composition
CN103788704A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-14 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 Disperse black dye composition for superfine fiber
CN104559316A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 High-fastness blue-to-black disperse dye composition and dye product
CN105038315A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-11 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 Compound scattered black dye high in color fastness
CN105062135A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-18 杭州福莱蒽特精细化工有限公司 High dyeing rate disperse black dye composition

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108165051A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-15 浙江山峪科技股份有限公司 A kind of high distillation is high to wash yellowish-brown disperse dye composition, dye preparations and application
CN109957259A (en) * 2019-03-02 2019-07-02 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 It is a kind of yellow to orange disperse dye composition and dye preparations
CN109957259B (en) * 2019-03-02 2020-07-17 浙江龙盛集团股份有限公司 Yellow-orange disperse dye composition and dye product
CN111269586A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-12 上海贝通色彩科技有限公司 Disperse black dye composition, disperse black dye preparation and application thereof

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