CN106694627B - A kind of straightener for metal materials - Google Patents

A kind of straightener for metal materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106694627B
CN106694627B CN201710048791.9A CN201710048791A CN106694627B CN 106694627 B CN106694627 B CN 106694627B CN 201710048791 A CN201710048791 A CN 201710048791A CN 106694627 B CN106694627 B CN 106694627B
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China
Prior art keywords
bevel gear
shaft
roll wheel
metal materials
straightener
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Application number
CN201710048791.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106694627A (en
Inventor
蒋伟
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Suzhou Furman Machinery Co Ltd
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Suzhou Furman Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710048791.9A priority Critical patent/CN106694627B/en
Publication of CN106694627A publication Critical patent/CN106694627A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • B21D1/02Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling by rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D3/00Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
    • B21D3/02Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers
    • B21D3/05Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts by rollers arranged on axes rectangular to the path of the work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of straightener for metal materials, including screw rod, threaded hole link block, belt one, motor one, connecting shaft, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, transmission shaft, gear shaft, location hole and positioning pin, screw rod is connect by belt one with motor one, threaded hole link block is connect with screw rod, the design keeps the distance between left and right roller of the invention easy to adjust, it is inconvenient to solve the problems, such as that the distance between left and right roller is adjusted, the lower end of connecting shaft is connect by bearing two with threaded hole link block, connecting shaft upper end is connect with bevel gear one, bevel gear one is coupled with bevel gear two, bevel gear two is mounted on gear shaft, gear shaft is mounted on transmission shaft left end by location hole and positioning pin, the design achieves the metal materials different to size to be straightened, solves the disadvantage that alignment machine narrow application range, this hair Bright structure is simple, applied widely, convenient for operation, high reliablity.

Description

A kind of straightener for metal materials
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of straightener for metal materials, belongs to metal material straightening equipment field.
Background technique
The accurate alignment of industrial components is a problem generally existing and urgently to be resolved in modern manufacturing industry, work side Method is to make its generation under active load condition to workpiece is aligned using the principle for generating residual deformation after metal plastic deformation The plastic deformation opposite with direction of error is just realized when the remaining deformation of the plastic deformation is equal with the margin of error to work The alignment of part, alignment work by manually being operated by rule of thumb mostly at present in China, low efficiency, low precision, so that industrial components The application of flow alignment technology is greatly limited.
In the prior art, the size range that metal alignment machine can be straightened workpiece has apparent limitation, carries out workpiece Running parameter when alignment is inaccurate, to various forms of metal works bad adaptabilities, can only process the metal work of single form Part, some alignment machine construction are excessively complicated, it has not been convenient to operate, therefore be restricted in production and application, it is therefore desirable to adapt to Property it is good, structure is simple, facilitate operation metal be straightened processing machine.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of straightener for metal materials, it is above-mentioned to solve The problem of proposing in background technique, the configuration of the present invention is simple is applied widely, convenient for operation, high reliablity.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of straightener for metal materials, Including pedestal, supporting plate, groove, alignment component and roll adjustment component, the supporting plate is separately mounted to equipped with two pieces, two pieces of supporting plates The left end of pedestal and right end, the groove are provided with pedestal upper surface, and the roll adjustment component is mounted in groove, the alignment group Part is mounted on supporting plate, and the top of roll adjustment component is arranged in the alignment component, and the roll adjustment component is by screw rod, cross bar, displacement Through-hole, threaded hole link block, belt one, motor one and bearing one form, and the screw rod is mounted in groove by bearing one, institute It states screw rod to connect by belt one with motor one, the threaded hole link block is connect with screw rod, and the cross bar is fixed on screw rod Position directly above, the displacement through-hole are provided on cross bar, and the alignment component is by lower roll wheel, cambered surface roller, upper roll wheel, connection Axis, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, transmission shaft, gear shaft, location hole, positioning pin, belt two, motor two and bearing two form, institute The lower position that lower roll wheel is mounted on connecting shaft is stated, the cambered surface roller is mounted on the upper end of lower roll wheel, the upper roll wheel installation In cambered surface roller upper end, the lower end of the connecting shaft is connect by bearing two with threaded hole link block, the connecting shaft upper end and Bevel gear one connects, and the bevel gear one is coupled with bevel gear two, and the bevel gear two is mounted on gear shaft, the tooth Wheel shaft is mounted on transmission shaft left end by location hole and positioning pin, and the location hole is provided with gear shaft right station and transmission Axis left part position, the transmission shaft are mounted on supporting plate by bearing two, and the transmission shaft right end passes through belt two and motor two Connection connection.
Further, the upper roll wheel, cambered surface roller and upper roller wheel surface are machined with anti-skid chequer.
Further, it is mounted in connecting shaft to the cambered surface roller and upper roll wheel activity.
Further, the transmission shaft left end offers cylinder link slot.
Further, the displacement through-hole wall is the steel plate by polishing processing.
Further, the gear shaft right end is equipped with graduated scale.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of straightener for metal materials of the invention, because the present invention be added to screw rod, cross bar, Displacement through-hole, threaded hole link block, motor one and bearing, the design make the distance between left and right roller of the invention adjusting side Just, it is inconvenient to solve the problems, such as that the distance between original left and right roller is adjusted.
Because the present invention is added to lower roll wheel, cambered surface roller, upper roll wheel, connecting shaft, transmission shaft, gear shaft, motor two, positioning Hole, positioning pin and gear shaft, the design achieves the metal materials different to size to be straightened, and solves original alignment The shortcomings that machine narrow application range.
Because being added to anti-skid chequer, which improves stability and working efficiency of the present invention in alignment work, solution The problem of workpiece has skidded phenomenon in original alignment process of having determined, because being added to link slot, this is designed as two position of bevel gear Adjustment installation is provided convenience, and because being added to graduated scale, the design is so that distance Shi Gengjing of the present invention between roller adjusting Standard, the configuration of the present invention is simple is applied widely, convenient for operation, high reliablity.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of straightener for metal materials of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of roll adjustment component in a kind of straightener for metal materials of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that component is straightened in a kind of straightener for metal materials of the present invention;
In figure: 1- pedestal, 2- supporting plate, 3- groove, 4- roll adjustment component, 5- are straightened component, 41- screw rod, 42- cross bar, 43- Mobile Communication hole, 44- threaded hole link block, 45- bearing one, 46- belt one, 47- motor one, 501- lower roll wheel, 502- cambered surface roller, 503- upper roll wheel, 504- connecting shaft, 505- motor two, 506- belt two, 507- bevel gear one, 508- transmission shaft, 509- bearing Two, 510- location hole, 511- gear shaft, 512- positioning pin, 513- bevel gear two.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of straightener for metal materials, including pedestal 1, branch Plate 2, groove 3, alignment component 5 and roll adjustment component 4, supporting plate 2 be equipped with two pieces, two pieces of supporting plates 2 be separately mounted to pedestal 1 left end and Right end, groove 3 are provided with 1 upper surface of pedestal, and roll adjustment component 4 is mounted in groove 3, and alignment component 5 is mounted on supporting plate 2, school The top of roll adjustment component 4 is arranged in straight component 5.
Roll adjustment component 4 is by screw rod 41, cross bar 42, displacement through-hole 43, threaded hole link block 44, belt 1, motor 1 It is formed with bearing 1, screw rod 41 is mounted in groove 3 by bearing 1, and screw rod 41 is connected by belt 1 and motor 1 It connects, threaded hole link block 44 is connect with screw rod 41, and cross bar 42 is fixed on the position directly above of screw rod 41, and displacement through-hole 43 is provided with On cross bar 42.
Component 5 is straightened by lower roll wheel 501, cambered surface roller 502, upper roll wheel 503, connecting shaft 504, bevel gear 1, cone tooth Take turns 2 513, transmission shaft 508, gear shaft 511, location hole 510, positioning pin 512, belt 2 506, motor 2 505 and bearing two 509 compositions, lower roll wheel 501 are mounted on the lower position of connecting shaft 504, and cambered surface roller 502 is mounted on the upper end of lower roll wheel 501, Upper roll wheel 503 is mounted on 502 upper end of cambered surface roller, and the lower end of connecting shaft 504 is connected by bearing 2 509 and threaded hole link block 44 It connects, 504 upper end of connecting shaft is connect with bevel gear 1, and bevel gear 1 is coupled with bevel gear 2 513, bevel gear two 513 are mounted on gear shaft 511, and gear shaft 511 is mounted on 508 left end of transmission shaft by location hole 510 and positioning pin 512, fixed Position hole 510 is provided with 508 left part position of 511 right station of gear shaft and transmission shaft, and transmission shaft 508 is pacified by bearing 2 509 On supporting plate 2,508 right end of transmission shaft connect 505 connections with motor two by belt 2 506.
Upper roll wheel 503, cambered surface roller 502 and 503 surface of upper roll wheel are machined with anti-skid chequer, cambered surface roller 502 and upper roller It is mounted in connecting shaft 504 with taking turns 503 activity, 508 left end of transmission shaft offers cylinder link slot, and displacement 43 inner wall of through-hole is By the steel plate of polishing processing, 511 right end of gear shaft is equipped with graduated scale.
Specific embodiment: operator needs to be straightened the size of object using measurement when the present invention, according to required alignment pair The size of elephant is mounted on gear shaft 511 suitable position on transmission shaft 508, with required alignment object when installing gear shaft 511 Size be according to by observation gear shaft 511 on graduated scale come determine gear shaft 511 install position, position determine after will Positioning pin 512 is fixed in location hole 510, completes the installation of bevel gear 2 513, the design achieves different to size Metal material is straightened, and solves the disadvantage that alignment machine narrow application range.
Complete bevel gear 2 513 installation after operator judge alignment object whether be hollow shaft, be hollow shaft material then Arc surface roller 502 is mounted on 501 upper end of lower roll wheel, upper roll wheel 503 is then mounted on 502 upper end of cambered surface roller, if It is not that upper roll wheel 503 is then directly installed on 501 upper end of lower roll wheel by hollow shaft material, then bevel gear 1 is mounted on connection 504 upper end of axis, the design enable the invention to processing hollow shaft metal material and solid metallic materials, and solving alignment machine can only The problem of processing a wherein material.
Operator completes the power supply that the above work is followed by three-way motor 1, and motor 1 is started to work, and motor 1 drives Screw rod 41 rotates, so that link block with threaded hole 44 is mobile, and then mobile with dynamic bevel gear 1, bevel gear 1 is moved to Behind the position cooperated with bevel gear 2 513, operator disconnects the power supply of motor 1, and after the completion of installation contraposition, operator is connect The power supply of three-way motor 2 505 is put into required alignment workpiece between left and right lower roll wheel 501, and motor 2 505 drives transmission shaft 508 Rotation, rotation axis 508 are rotated with dynamic bevel gear 2 513, and 2 513 band dynamic bevel gear 1 of bevel gear rotates, bevel gear 1 It drives connecting shaft 504 to rotate and then drives upper roll wheel 503, cambered surface roller 502 and the rotation of lower roll wheel 501 to carry out alignment work Make, which keeps the distance between left and right roller of the invention easy to adjust, solves the distance between left and right roller and adjusts not Convenient problem.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of straightener for metal materials, including pedestal (1), supporting plate (2), groove (3), alignment component (5) and roll adjustment component (4), it is characterised in that: the supporting plate (2) is separately mounted to the left end and the right side of pedestal (1) equipped with two pieces, two pieces of supporting plates (2) End, the groove (3) are provided with pedestal (1) upper surface, and the roll adjustment component (4) is mounted in groove (3), the alignment component (5) it is mounted on supporting plate (2), top of alignment component (5) setting in roll adjustment component (4);
The roll adjustment component (4) is by screw rod (41), cross bar (42), displacement through-hole (43), threaded hole link block (44), belt one (46), motor one (47) and bearing one (45) composition, the screw rod (41) are mounted in groove (3) by bearing one (45), institute Screw rod (41) to be stated to connect by belt one (46) with motor one (47), the threaded hole link block (44) connect with screw rod (41), The cross bar (42) is fixed on the position directly above of screw rod (41), and the displacement through-hole (43) is provided on cross bar (42);
The alignment component (5) is by lower roll wheel (501), cambered surface roller (502), upper roll wheel (503), connecting shaft (504), bevel gear One (507), bevel gear two (513), transmission shaft (508), gear shaft (511), location hole (510), positioning pin (512), belt two (506), motor two (505) and bearing two (509) composition, the lower roll wheel (501) are mounted on the lower portion of connecting shaft (504) It sets, the cambered surface roller (502) is mounted on the upper end of lower roll wheel (501), and the upper roll wheel (503) is mounted on cambered surface roller (502) upper end, the lower end of connecting shaft (504) sequentially pass through upper roll wheel (503), cambered surface roller (502), lower roll wheel (501) and spiral shell Pit link block (44) connection, connecting shaft (504) upper end connect with bevel gear one (507), the bevel gear one (507) and Bevel gear two (513) is coupled, and the bevel gear two (513) is mounted on gear shaft (511), and the gear shaft (511) is logical It crosses location hole (510) and positioning pin (512) is mounted on transmission shaft (508) left end, the location hole (510) is provided with gear shaft (511) right station and transmission shaft (508) left part position, the transmission shaft (508) are mounted on supporting plate by bearing two (509) (2) on, transmission shaft (508) right end is connect by belt two (506) with motor two (505).
2. a kind of straightener for metal materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper roll wheel (503), cambered surface roller Wheel (502) and upper roll wheel (503) surface is machined with anti-skid chequer.
3. a kind of straightener for metal materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cambered surface roller (502) and upper It is mounted on connecting shaft (504) to roller (503) activity.
4. a kind of straightener for metal materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: open transmission shaft (508) left end Equipped with cylinder link slot.
5. a kind of straightener for metal materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: displacement through-hole (43) inner wall is By the steel plate of polishing processing.
6. a kind of straightener for metal materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: gear shaft (511) the right end peace Equipped with graduated scale.
CN201710048791.9A 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of straightener for metal materials Active CN106694627B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710048791.9A CN106694627B (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of straightener for metal materials

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710048791.9A CN106694627B (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of straightener for metal materials

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CN106694627B true CN106694627B (en) 2019-03-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110227741B (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-04-16 天长市康弘石油管材有限公司 Crooked oil casing coalignment
CN111036718B (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-04-12 无锡市广润金属制品有限公司 Straightening device for steel belt pipe production and technological method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB887107A (en) * 1957-09-14 1962-01-17 Robert Berninghaus Automatic machine for stamping and forming sheet-metal parts from strip material fed thereto
CN201529704U (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-07-21 常州腾飞不锈钢有限公司 Self-checking type full-automatic stainless steel straightening machine
CN201693031U (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-01-05 上海贝洱热***有限公司 Circular pipe straightener
CN202270782U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-06-13 浙江胜利工贸有限公司 Straightener for metal materials
CN203265319U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-11-06 安阳龙腾特钢制造有限公司 Moderate straightening device for continuous heat treatment production line

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB887107A (en) * 1957-09-14 1962-01-17 Robert Berninghaus Automatic machine for stamping and forming sheet-metal parts from strip material fed thereto
CN201529704U (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-07-21 常州腾飞不锈钢有限公司 Self-checking type full-automatic stainless steel straightening machine
CN201693031U (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-01-05 上海贝洱热***有限公司 Circular pipe straightener
CN202270782U (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-06-13 浙江胜利工贸有限公司 Straightener for metal materials
CN203265319U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-11-06 安阳龙腾特钢制造有限公司 Moderate straightening device for continuous heat treatment production line

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