CN106674051A - Preparation method for 3-cyano-4-isopropoxy phenyl benzoate - Google Patents

Preparation method for 3-cyano-4-isopropoxy phenyl benzoate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106674051A
CN106674051A CN201611221185.4A CN201611221185A CN106674051A CN 106674051 A CN106674051 A CN 106674051A CN 201611221185 A CN201611221185 A CN 201611221185A CN 106674051 A CN106674051 A CN 106674051A
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several times
dried
cyano group
phenyl ester
cyano
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CN201611221185.4A
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Inventor
池永贵
黄轩
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Suzhou Mountain Bamboo Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Mountain Bamboo Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611221185.4A priority Critical patent/CN106674051A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C253/00Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C253/30Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by reactions not involving the formation of cyano groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C253/00Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/30Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
    • C07C67/313Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by introduction of doubly bound oxygen containing functional groups, e.g. carboxyl groups

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for 3-cyano-4-isopropoxy phenyl benzoate. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing 3-aldehyde-4-phenyl hydroxybenzoate from 4-phenyl-hydroxybenzoate; 2) preparing 3-cyano-4-phenyl-hydroxybenzoate from 3-aldehyde-4-phenyl hydroxybenzoate; and 3) preparing 3-cyano-4-isopropoxy phenyl benzoate from 3-cyano-4-phenyl-hydroxybenzoate. The preparation method for 3-cyano-4-isopropoxy phenyl benzoate disclosed by the invention has the advantages that: 1) the use of cuprous cyanide, which belongs to highly toxic cyanide, used in the prior art is avoided and the method is more suitable for industrialization; 2) the cyano group is prepared from the aldehyde group and the preparation is efficient and direct and is suitable for mass production; and 3) all the raw materials are low-cost and easily acquired and the cost advantage is obvious.

Description

A kind of preparation method of 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy phenol benzoates
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of organic synthesis, more particularly, to a kind of 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy phenol benzoates Preparation method.
Background technology
The traditional handicraft for preparing 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy phenol benzoates is as follows:
The defect that the ratio of technique presence is larger is the Cupricin. that hypertoxic cyanide is employed in technical process, in reality Have in the market of border than larger hazardness.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy phenol benzoates, it is intended to solve Certainly the problems referred to above.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that a kind of 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy benzoic acid benzene of design The preparation method of ester, comprises the steps:
1) magnesium chloride, triethylamine, paraformaldehyde, dichloromethane, 60 DEG C of oil bath heating are added in 4-HBA phenyl ester Overnight.After being cooled to room temperature, the aqueous solution of concentrated hydrochloric acid dilution is slowly added into, filters insoluble matter, DCM is extracted several times, sodium sulfate It is dried, filtration is spin-dried for, obtains 3- aldehyde radicals -4-HBA phenyl ester;
2) by the 3- obtained in previous step aldehyde radicals -4-HBA phenyl ester and oxammonium hydrochloride., acetonitrile/N, N- diformazans Base Methanamide adds chloroacetic chloride, 80 DEG C of heated and stirred 2 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, EA is added, washed several times, water phase back extraction Take several times, be associated with organic layer, sodium sulfate is dried, filter, be threaded to half-dried, separate out solid, sucking filtration, EA is washed several times, obtained Pink crude product, sucking filtration, dichloromethane is washed several times, obtains pink solid, as 3- cyano group -4-HBA phenyl ester;
3) by the 3- obtained in previous step cyano group -4-HBA phenyl ester and isopropyl bromide, potassium carbonate, acetonitrile/ DMF, 80 DEG C are stirred overnight.After being cooled to room temperature, add water some, be completely dissolved to potassium carbonate, add second Acetoacetic ester, separates water phase, and organic faciess are washed several times, merges water phase, and ethyl acetate is extracted several times, merges organic faciess, is spin-dried for Obtain yellow oil, i.e. 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy phenol benzoates.
The advantages of the present invention are:A kind of system of 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy phenol benzoates of the present invention The advantage of Preparation Method has:1) Cupricin. using hypertoxic cyanide in former technique is avoided, industrialization is more suitable for;2) by Aldehyde radical prepares cyano group, efficiently directly, is adapted to a large amount of productions;3) all raw materials are cheap and easily-available, and cost advantage is obvious.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples are only For clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment:
1) add in 50L reactions kettle, 4-HBA phenyl ester (3.5kg, 16.4mol), magnesium chloride (3.2kg, 32.8mol), triethylamine (9.3L, 82mol), paraformaldehyde (3.9kg, 131.2mol), dichloromethane (18L), 60 DEG C of oil bath adds Heat (44 DEG C of interior temperature) is overnight.After being cooled to room temperature, the aqueous solution of 5L concentrated hydrochloric acid dilution is slowly added into, filters insoluble matter, DCM extractions 4 times, sodium sulfate is dried, and filtration is spin-dried for.Directly next step reaction.
2) previous step raw material, oxammonium hydrochloride. (1.14kg) and acetonitrile/DMF are added in 50L reactions kettle (10L/2.5L) chloroacetic chloride (1.17L), 80 DEG C of heated and stirred 2 hours, are added.After being cooled to room temperature, EA10L, 5L washings are added Twice, water phase back extraction once, merges organic layer, and sodium sulfate is dried, and filters, and is threaded to big half-dried, a large amount of solids of precipitation, directly takes out Filter, EA is washed twice, obtains pink crude product, and sucking filtration, dichloromethane (a small amount of ethyl acetate of mixing) is washed 2 times, obtains pink solid Body 1701g sterlings, two step yields 42%.
3) in 50L reactions kettle, previous step sterling (1.53kg, 6.15mol), isopropyl bromide (1L, 10.65mol), carbon are added Sour potassium (2.1kg, 15.19mol), acetonitrile/N,N-dimethylformamide (5L/1L), 80 DEG C are stirred overnight.After being cooled to room temperature, Water 8L is added, is completely dissolved to potassium carbonate, add ethyl acetate 5L, separate water phase, organic phases washed with water 2 times.Merge water phase, second Acetoacetic ester is extracted 3 times, merges organic faciess, moist, is spin-dried for obtaining yellow oil (about 3.5kg), two step yields 76%, HPLC inspections Survey purity 97.3%.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy phenol benzoates, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) magnesium chloride, triethylamine, paraformaldehyde, dichloromethane are added in 4-HBA phenyl ester, 60 DEG C of oil bath heating is overnight. After being cooled to room temperature, the aqueous solution of concentrated hydrochloric acid dilution is slowly added into, filters insoluble matter, DCM is extracted several times, and sodium sulfate is dried, Filtration is spin-dried for, and obtains 3- aldehyde radicals -4-HBA phenyl ester;
2) by the 3- obtained in previous step aldehyde radicals -4-HBA phenyl ester and oxammonium hydrochloride., acetonitrile/N, N- dimethyl methyls Amide adds chloroacetic chloride, 80 DEG C of heated and stirred 2 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, EA is added, washed several times, if water phase back extraction Dry time, organic layer is associated with, sodium sulfate is dried, and filters, is threaded to half-dried, separate out solid, sucking filtration, EA is washed several times, obtains pink Color crude product, sucking filtration, dichloromethane is washed several times, obtains pink solid, as 3- cyano group -4-HBA phenyl ester;
3) by the 3- obtained in previous step cyano group -4-HBA phenyl ester and isopropyl bromide, potassium carbonate, acetonitrile/N, N- Dimethylformamide, 80 DEG C are stirred overnight.After being cooled to room temperature, add water some, be completely dissolved to potassium carbonate, add acetic acid second Ester, separates water phase, and organic faciess are washed several times, merges water phase, and ethyl acetate is extracted several times, merges organic faciess, is spin-dried for yellow Color grease, i.e. 3- cyano group -4- isopropoxy phenol benzoates.
CN201611221185.4A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Preparation method for 3-cyano-4-isopropoxy phenyl benzoate Pending CN106674051A (en)

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CN201611221185.4A CN106674051A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Preparation method for 3-cyano-4-isopropoxy phenyl benzoate

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101891649A (en) * 2010-07-06 2010-11-24 荆州市腾飞化工有限公司 Novel 3-cyano methyl benzoate preparing method
WO2011072488A1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2011-06-23 Glaxo Group Limited Oxadiazole substituted indazole derivatives for use as sphingosine 1-phosphate 1 (s1p1) receptor agonists
CN102911254A (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-06 上海唐润医药科技有限公司 HCV (hepatitis C virus) protease inhibitor
CN102964313A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-13 周广连 Synthetic method of febuxostat

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011072488A1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2011-06-23 Glaxo Group Limited Oxadiazole substituted indazole derivatives for use as sphingosine 1-phosphate 1 (s1p1) receptor agonists
CN101891649A (en) * 2010-07-06 2010-11-24 荆州市腾飞化工有限公司 Novel 3-cyano methyl benzoate preparing method
CN102911254A (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-06 上海唐润医药科技有限公司 HCV (hepatitis C virus) protease inhibitor
CN102964313A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-03-13 周广连 Synthetic method of febuxostat

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Application publication date: 20170517