A kind of multi-functional refuse receptacle
Technical field
The invention belongs to daily necessities field, and in particular to the multi-functional refuse receptacle of domestic.
Background technology
In the existing refuse receptacle with deodorization functions, general is to place active charcoal bag in refuse receptacle to inhale by the way of
Attached abnormal flavour, or sprinkling fungicidal wash suppresses bacterial reproduction to reduce abnormal flavour toward in refuse receptacle.But inventor has found, uses
The mode of activated carbon adsorption is limited due to the absorbability of activated carbon, needs relatively frequently to change active charcoal bag, more
Inconvenience, the usage amount of activated carbon is also larger.In addition, existing refuse receptacle single function.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of structure design is new
Grain husk, ensure that user will not smell an offensive odor when rubbish is lost, and the activated carbon replacement frequency for deodorization is relatively low, and being capable of conduct
The multi-functional refuse receptacle that vacuum cleaner uses.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, employ the following technical solutions and be achieved:A kind of multi-functional refuse receptacle, includes
The outer barrel of the rectangular shape of end opening, the cylindrical interior bucket in outer barrel from top to bottom, and be removably arranged
In the bung of outer barrel upper end;
The interior bucket lower end is connected with the undersetting of and outer barrel inner circumferential mating shapes, the undersetting rear side upper end
Two fans blown from top to bottom are installed, the position that fan is installed on the undersetting forms fan installing port;It is described
Outer barrel rear surface lower end part is put and forms exhaust outlet, and the undersetting lower section connects with the exhaust outlet;
The rubbish that the bung front upper part forms an arc loses entrance, loses the both sides pair of entrance on the bung positioned at rubbish
Title forms baffle plate guide groove, is slidably fitted with one between two baffle plate guide grooves of both sides and loses entrance to block the rubbish
Elastic baffle;The position of bung front side lower end correspondence baffle plate guide groove forms two baffle plate installing racks, the baffle plate guide groove
Lower end extend downwardly into the bottom of baffle plate installing rack, the elastic baffle slides down to rubbish when baffle plate installs rack position
Rubbish is lost entrance and is exposed;
It is provided with to drive the elastic baffle to lift on the baffle plate installing rack, so that the rubbish loses entrance open and close
Motor;
The bung lower inside forms a horizontally disposed interior bucket baffle plate for being pushed against interior bucket upper end, the interior bucket baffle plate
The position of bucket upper end bung forms garbage inlet in upper correspondence;
The position on rear side of garbage inlet is located between the bung inner top and interior bucket baffle plate and forms a mistake being vertically arranged
Filter dividing plate, the filter septum intermediary form has the installing port of a rectangle, one is removably provided with the installing port
Dust filter unit;
The bung lower end is located on rear side of filter septum the filter installation cavity for forming a up/down perforation, the filter
Intracavity is installed an active carbon filter to filter abnormal flavour is removably installed from bottom to top;
Said tub forward upper is provided with a pyroelectric sensor close to detect whether user, said tub bottom
Portion is located at undersetting lower section and is provided with control chamber, is provided with control board and accumulator in the control chamber, the accumulator,
Pyroelectric sensor, motor and fan are electrically connected respectively with control board;
It is close to when the pyroelectric sensor detects user, control board control fan work, then control board control
Motor belt motor dynamic elasticity baffle plate processed is moved down makes rubbish lose entrance opening;Until pyroelectric sensor can't detect after user, control electricity
Road plate controlled motor to drive moved on elastic baffle makes rubbish lose entrance closing, loses after entrance closing in place to rubbish, control circuit
Plate control fan stops.
Preferably:Each described baffle plate installing rack lower end is respectively provided with one to drive the elastic baffle
Motor, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with a drive screw;The lower end both sides of the elastic baffle are respectively connected with one
The individual driven nut portion being connected with homonymy drive screw.
Preferably:Interior bucket top is located on the bung and forms a sweep-up pipe, the sweep-up pipe upper end leads to
Cross and be threaded with lid, or hose connection have cleaner head by one.
Preferably:The bung inner top forms an atomization tank, atomized water different from the position of sweep-up pipe
Trench bottom is provided with ultrasound wave micropore atomization device;Atomization tank lower end correspondence is installed the position of ultrasound wave micropore atomization device and is formed
Fog output tube, the side of fog output tube is connected with suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle other end is reached outside bung;The atomization tank upper end is connected with
Sink cover;
The sweep-up pipe lower end is connected with a humidifying pipe, and the lower end of humidifying pipe is less than the bung of interior bucket;The side of the humidifying pipe
Wall is connected with an injection spray pipe, and injection spray pipe is connected with the fog output tube.
Preferably:Said tub side wall is provided with control knob, and the control knob includes a power supply and opens
Two function selecting buttons are closed, each control knob and ultrasound wave micropore atomization device are electrically connected respectively with control board;
When pressing One function select button, refuse receptacle runs according to following state:When the pyroelectric sensor detects use
Family is close to, and control board controls a fan work, and then control board controlled motor drives elastic baffle to move down and makes rubbish
Rubbish loses entrance opening;Until pyroelectric sensor can't detect after user, control board controlled motor is driven on elastic baffle
Shifting makes rubbish lose entrance closing, loses after entrance closing in place to rubbish, and control board control fan stops.
When pressing another function selecting button, control board controls two fans and ultrasound wave micropore atomization device is same
When work.
Preferably:The promising motor of underface molding on the undersetting positioned at each motor power the
Electrical connection is realized by two groups of elastic conducting strips in the lower end of one power supply post, the first power supply post upper end and motor;On first power supply post
Elastic conducting strip electrically connected with control board by wire.
Preferably:The bung lower end closes on the position of atomization tank and forms a power connecting column, described lower
The second power supply post that the promising ultrasound wave micropore atomization device of underface molding on seat positioned at power connecting column is powered, the second power supply post upper end
And electrical connection is realized in power connecting column lower end by two groups of elastic conducting strips;Elastic conducting strip on second power supply post is by wire and control
Circuit board electrical connection processed, the elastic conducting strip on power connecting column is electrically connected by wire with ultrasound wave micropore atomization device.
Preferably:Form refuse bag to be sucked the through hole on wall within the inner barrel on the interior barrel side wall.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Detect whether that user will by pyroelectric sensor
Lose rubbish(User is near refuse receptacle)If then starting fan pumping, the air on refuse receptacle top is through dust filter unit and work
Property carbon filter filter after remove abnormal flavour, then elastic baffle move down make rubbish lose entrance opening, rubbish lose entry position generation
Negative pressure, the air with abnormal flavour would not lose entrance spilling and be smelt by user from rubbish.On the one hand dust filter unit plays just
Level filter effect, it is to avoid the space that the little rubbish of proportion floats between interior bucket, outer barrel, another aspect dust filter unit play every
From effect so that active carbon filter is only when fan is opened(When losing rubbish)Filtered, substantially prolongs making for activated carbon
Use the life-span.
When fan unlatching, and elastic baffle are remained off, negative pressure is formed in refuse receptacle, cleaner head is passed through into flexible pipe
After being connected on the sweep-up pipe on bung, you can use as vacuum cleaner.
Further, in order to extend the service life of dust filter unit, most of dust is made to fall in interior bucket and not inhale
In entering dust filter unit, therefore water smoke is produced by ultrasound wave micropore atomization device and will be beaten into the air with dust in humidifying pipe
Wet, short grained dust is that water droplet combines to form heavier granule with atomization, and major part is fallen in interior bucket, is reduced to dust-filtering
Device is blocked.The suction nozzle sucks a small amount of air in fog output tube, so as to band influencing meridian ultrasound wave micropore atomization under suction function
The water smoke that device is produced is flowed in humidifying pipe.
Need to take out the refuse bag in interior bucket after rubbish is filled with interior bucket, now need to open bung, and on bung
Motor and ultrasound wave micropore atomization device are provided with, therefore by the first power supply post, it is motor and ultrasound that the second power supply post coordinates power connecting column
Ripple micropore atomization device is powered, it is to avoid be directly connected to that the opening of bung is caused to hinder using wire.
The through hole of the interior barrel side wall causes the refuse bag being enclosed within interior bucket that wall within the inner barrel is adjacent under suction function, this
Sample can significantly reduce the probability that refuse bag is scratched when sharp objects are lost in refuse bag.
Description of the drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is elastic baffle closure state of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is elastic baffle opening of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bung and each part being connected with bung.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bung.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of elastic baffle part.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of interior barrel section.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of outer barrel section.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation when present invention is used as vacuum cleaner.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of bung and interior barrel section.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Figure 12 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of turning collar.
1st, outer barrel;11st, pyroelectric sensor;12nd, exhaust outlet;13rd, control knob;2nd, bung;201st, sweep-up pipe;202nd, mist
Change tank;2021st, fog output tube;203rd, suction nozzle;204th, interior bucket baffle plate;205th, filter septum;206th, filter installation cavity;207、
Baffle plate installing rack;208th, baffle plate guide groove;209th, power connecting column;21st, elastic baffle;211st, motor;212nd, drive screw;213rd, it is driven
Nut portions;22nd, lid;23rd, sink cover;24th, ultrasound wave micropore atomization device;25th, humidifying pipe;251st, injection spray pipe;26th, dust-filtering
Device;27th, active carbon filter;3rd, interior bucket;31st, through hole;32nd, undersetting;321st, fan installing port;33rd, the first power supply post;34、
Second power supply post;35th, flange collar is supported;4th, fan;5th, cleaner head;51st, flexible pipe;6th, control chamber;7th, turning collar;701st, wheel seat;
702nd, viscosity wheel;703rd, driven tooth;71st, motor is sealed.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the present embodiment is a kind of multi-functional refuse receptacle, includes the rectangular shape of upper end open
Outer barrel 1, the from top to bottom cylindrical interior bucket 3 in outer barrel, and the bung 2 for being removably set in outer barrel upper end.
The interior bucket lower end is connected with the undersetting 32 of and outer barrel inner circumferential mating shapes, after the undersetting
Side upper end is provided with two fans 4 blown from top to bottom, and the position that fan is installed on the undersetting forms fan installation
Mouth 321;Said tub rear surface lower end part is put and forms exhaust outlet 12, and the undersetting lower section connects with the exhaust outlet.
The rubbish that the bung front upper part forms an arc loses entrance, and the two of entrance are lost positioned at rubbish on the bung
Side symmetrical molding has baffle plate guide groove 208, and one is slidably fitted with to block the rubbish between two baffle plate guide grooves of both sides
Lose the elastic baffle 21 of entrance;The position of bung front side lower end correspondence baffle plate guide groove forms two baffle plate installing racks 207,
The lower end of the baffle plate guide groove extends downwardly into the bottom of baffle plate installing rack, and the elastic baffle slides down to baffle plate installing rack
The rubbish is lost entrance and is exposed during position.
It is provided with to drive the elastic baffle to lift on the baffle plate installing rack, so that the rubbish loses entrance
The motor 211 of open and close.
Specifically, each described baffle plate installing rack lower end is respectively provided with a motor to drive the elastic baffle,
The output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with a drive screw 212;The lower end both sides of the elastic baffle are respectively connected with one
The driven nut portion 213 being connected with the drive screw of homonymy.
The bung lower inside forms a horizontally disposed interior bucket baffle plate 204 for being pushed against interior bucket upper end, described
The position of bucket upper end bung forms garbage inlet in correspondence on interior bucket baffle plate.
Position between the bung inner top and interior bucket baffle plate on rear side of garbage inlet forms one and is vertically arranged
Filter septum 205, the filter septum intermediary form has the installing port of a rectangle, removably installs on the installing port
There is a dust filter unit 26.
Rear upper of the outer end of the dust filter unit in interior bucket.The dust filter unit includes rectangle
Framework, and it is connected to the filter cloth of the layered laminate of framework inner circumferential.
The bung lower end is located on rear side of filter septum the filter installation cavity 206 for forming a up/down perforation, institute
State filter installation intracavity and one active carbon filter 27 to filter abnormal flavour is removably installed from bottom to top.
The active carbon filter includes the box body that a surface has uniform through bore and the work being housed within box body
Property charcoal granule.
Said tub forward upper is provided with a pyroelectric sensor 11 close to detect whether user, described
Outer barrel bottom is located at undersetting lower section and is provided with control chamber 6, and control board and accumulator are provided with the control chamber, described
Accumulator, pyroelectric sensor, motor and fan are electrically connected respectively with control board.
It is close to when the pyroelectric sensor detects user, control board control fan work, then control circuit
Plate controlled motor drives elastic baffle to move down makes rubbish lose entrance opening;Until pyroelectric sensor can't detect after user, control
Circuit board controlled motor processed to drive moved on elastic baffle makes rubbish lose entrance closing, loses after entrance closing in place to rubbish, control
Circuit board control fan stops.
The present embodiment detects whether user has user to lose rubbish by pyroelectric sensor(User is near refuse receptacle)If,
It is then to start fan pumping, the air on refuse receptacle top removes abnormal flavour after dust filter unit and active carbon filter are filtered,
Then elastic baffle is moved down makes rubbish lose entrance opening, and rubbish loses entry position and produces negative pressure, and the air with abnormal flavour would not
Entrance spilling is lost from rubbish and smelt by user.On the one hand dust filter unit plays a part of primary filter, it is to avoid proportion is little
The space that rubbish floats between interior bucket, outer barrel, another aspect dust filter unit plays buffer action so that active carbon filter is only
When fan is opened(When losing rubbish)Filtered, substantially prolongs the service life of activated carbon.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, the present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:
Interior bucket top is located on the bung and forms a sweep-up pipe 201, the sweep-up pipe upper end has been threaded connection lid
Son 22, or cleaner head 5 is connected with by a flexible pipe 51.
The bung inner top forms an atomization tank 202 different from the position of sweep-up pipe, and atomization bottom of gullet is installed
There is ultrasound wave micropore atomization device 24;Atomization tank lower end correspondence installs the position of ultrasound wave micropore atomization device and forms fog output tube
2021, the side of fog output tube is connected with suction nozzle 203, and the suction nozzle other end is reached outside bung;Atomization tank upper end connection
There is sink cover 23.
The sweep-up pipe lower end is connected with a humidifying pipe 25, and the lower end of humidifying pipe is less than the bung of interior bucket;The humidifying
The side wall of pipe is connected with an injection spray pipe 251, and injection spray pipe is connected with the fog output tube.
Said tub side wall is provided with control knob 13, and the control knob includes the two function choosings of an on and off switch
Button is selected, each control knob and ultrasound wave micropore atomization device are electrically connected respectively with control board.
When pressing One function select button, refuse receptacle runs according to following state:When pyroelectric sensor detection
It is close to user, control board controls a fan work, then control board controlled motor drives elastic baffle to move down
Rubbish is set to lose entrance opening;Until pyroelectric sensor can't detect after user, control board controlled motor band dynamic elasticity is kept off
Moving on plate makes rubbish lose entrance closing, loses after entrance closing in place to rubbish, and control board control fan stops.
When pressing another function selecting button, control board controls two fans and ultrasound wave micropore atomization device is same
When work.
The first power supply post 33 that the promising motor of underface molding on the undersetting positioned at each motor is powered, the
Electrical connection is realized by two groups of elastic conducting strips in the lower end of one power supply post upper end and motor;Elastic conducting strip on first power supply post
Electrically connected with control board by wire.
The bung lower end closes on the position of atomization tank and forms a power connecting column 209, is located on the undersetting and connects
The second power supply post 34 that the promising ultrasound wave micropore atomization device of underface molding of electric post is powered, the second power supply post upper end and power connecting column
Electrical connection is realized by two groups of elastic conducting strips in lower end;Elastic conducting strip on second power supply post is by wire and control board
Electrical connection, the elastic conducting strip on power connecting column is electrically connected by wire with ultrasound wave micropore atomization device.
Form refuse bag to be sucked the through hole 31 on wall within the inner barrel on the interior barrel side wall.The interior barrel side wall
Through hole cause the refuse bag being enclosed within interior bucket that wall within the inner barrel is adjacent under suction function, can so significantly reduce sharp objects
The probability of refuse bag is scratched when losing in refuse bag.
In the present embodiment, in order to extend the service life of dust filter unit, most of dust is fallen in interior bucket and not
In suction dust filter unit, therefore water smoke is produced by into the air with dust in humidifying pipe by ultrasound wave micropore atomization device
Drench, short grained dust is that water droplet combines to form heavier granule with atomization, and major part is fallen in interior bucket, reduce to dust mistake
Filter is blocked.The suction nozzle sucks a small amount of air in fog output tube, so as to band influencing meridian ultrasound wave micropore mist under suction function
Change in the water smoke inflow humidifying pipe that device is produced.
Need to take out the refuse bag in interior bucket after rubbish is filled with interior bucket, now need to open bung, and on bung
Motor and ultrasound wave micropore atomization device are provided with, therefore by the first power supply post, it is motor and ultrasound that the second power supply post coordinates power connecting column
Ripple micropore atomization device is powered, it is to avoid be directly connected to that the opening of bung is caused to hinder using wire.
Embodiment 3
With reference to Figure 11, Figure 12, the present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2:The upper periphery of the interior bucket
A support flange collar 35 is formed, the interior bucket periphery is located to support to be rotated above flange collar and is arranged with a turning collar 7, described turn
The outer wall of moving-coil 7 forms 5-8 groups wheel seat 701, between every group of wheel seat by bearing pin be rotatably connected to thermoplastic material or
The viscosity wheel 702 of soft silica gel material, is interference fit between the viscosity wheel and bearing pin so that viscosity wheel is rotated relative to bearing pin
When need to overcome frictional force;The rotation ring outer wall is located at wheel seat lower section and forms driven tooth 703, and said tub inwall is provided with
The sealing motor 71 for driving the turning collar to rotate, is connected with and driven tooth engaged transmission on the output shaft of the sealing motor
Drive gear.
The sealing motor is electrically connected with control board, and said tub outer wall is also equipped with being electrically connected with control board
To control seal motor action controlling switch, after the rubbish in refuse receptacle is filled with, press controlling switch, then control electricity
Road plate control sealing motor is rotated and drives turning collar to rotate 3-10 circles.
The refuse bag being enclosed within interior bucket have to be larger than the diameter of interior bucket higher than the part of interior bucket bung, and refuse bag is being set to
After on interior bucket, the bag opening part of refuse bag outwards turns to interior bucket outer wall, and refuse bag is affixed with the viscosity wheel on turning collar
Close, after rubbish is filled with interior bucket, drive turning collar to rotate by sealing motor, the viscosity wheel on turning collar drives refuse bag
Bag opening part rotates a few, closes bag opening of garbage bag, it is to avoid the abnormal flavour in refuse bag overflows, and described viscosity wheel both can guarantee that
Bag opening of garbage bag keeps the state being tensioned in rotation process, again can be when tensile force exceedes viscosity wheel with bearing pin frictional force
Roll with respect to refuse bag, so as to realize that refuse bag realizes sealing by way of rotation;So will can seal after bung is opened
The refuse bag of mouth state takes out and abandons.
Because refuse bag has carried out before it is removed sealing treatment, user would not also smell rubbish during taking out refuse bag
The stink of rubbish, improves Consumer's Experience.Certainly, in order to refuse bag is thoroughly sealed, user can be after refuse bag be taken out to rubbish
Bag bag mouth is knotted.