CN106670459A - Powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming - Google Patents

Powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106670459A
CN106670459A CN201611196706.5A CN201611196706A CN106670459A CN 106670459 A CN106670459 A CN 106670459A CN 201611196706 A CN201611196706 A CN 201611196706A CN 106670459 A CN106670459 A CN 106670459A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
suction nozzle
housing
groove
metal powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611196706.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwestern Polytechnical University (zhangjiagang) Intelligent Equipment Technology Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Northwestern Polytechnical University (zhangjiagang) Intelligent Equipment Technology Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwestern Polytechnical University (zhangjiagang) Intelligent Equipment Technology Industry Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Northwestern Polytechnical University (zhangjiagang) Intelligent Equipment Technology Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611196706.5A priority Critical patent/CN106670459A/en
Publication of CN106670459A publication Critical patent/CN106670459A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/38Housings, e.g. machine housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/50Means for feeding of material, e.g. heads
    • B22F12/53Nozzles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

The invention discloses a powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming. The powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming comprises a housing, wherein a turntable driven by a motor is arranged in the housing; a ring-shaped groove for accommodating powder is formed in the turntable; a feed hole and a discharge hole are formed in the upper surface of the housing; a discharge pipe located over the groove is mounted at the feed hole; the top end of the discharge pipe is connected with a storage bin; a suction nozzle support located above the groove is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing; a suction nozzle for sucking the powder out of the groove is mounted on the suction nozzle support; and the suction nozzle is connected with a feed pipe extending out of the discharge hole. The powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to operate; the powder in the storage bin falls into the groove through the discharge pipe, the turntable rotates, the powder passes through the suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle works to feed the powder from the feed pipe to a laser nozzle; and the powder is fed continuously, and the powder feeding stability is excellent.

Description

Metal powder laser shaping dust feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal powder laser former technical field, especially a kind of metal powder laser shaping is with sending Powder device.
Background technology
Laser is one of invention of great significance of twentieth century natural science.Since nineteen sixty, First laser is born in the world Since, in nearly 50 years, laser science technology is with its exclusive characteristic and powerful vitality in national defence, science and technology, industry, agriculture Nearly all field such as industry, medical science, daily life is developed rapidly and extensive use.Traditional metal powder laser shaping Dust feeder complex structure is used, powder feeding effect is poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of metal powder of simple structure Last laser formation dust feeder.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of metal powder laser shaping is filled with powder feeding Put, including housing, housing is built-in with by motor-driven rotating disk, and the annular recess for holding powder, the shell are offered on rotating disk Body upper surface offers charging hole and discharge opening, and the material blanking tube directly over groove, material blanking tube top are provided with charging hole It is connected with feed bin;The inner walls be installed with positioned at groove top Dare suction nozzle support, be provided with suction nozzle support by The suction nozzle that groove powder is suctioned out, suction nozzle is connected with the feed pipe that housing is stretched out from discharge opening.
Further, described bin bottom is back taper hopper, and hopper side wall is provided with the pneumatic hammer for being easy to powder down.
Further, described inner walls are installed with the scraper plate for striking off powder surface in groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Simple structure of the present invention, reasonable in design, easy to operate, the powder in feed bin passes through Material blanking tube falls into groove, and rotating disk is rotated, and at by suction nozzle, powder is delivered to laser nozzle to powder by suction nozzle work from feed pipe, Powder feeding is continuous, and powder feeding stability is good.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Wherein:1. housing, 2. feed bin, 3. pneumatic hammer, 4. material blanking tube, 5. groove, 6. rotating disk, 7. scraper plate, 8. motor, 9. suction nozzle Support, 10. feed pipe, 11. suction nozzles.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram only with signal side Formula illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Metal powder laser shaping dust feeder as shown in Figure 1, including housing 1, housing 1 are built-in with and are driven by motor 8 Dynamic rotating disk 6, offers the annular recess 5 for holding powder on rotating disk 6, the upper surface of housing 1 offers charging hole and discharge opening, enters Material blanking tube 4 directly over groove 5 is installed, the top of material blanking tube 4 is connected with feed bin 2 at material hole;The inwall of housing 1 is fixedly mounted Have positioned at the top Dare suction nozzle support 9 of groove 5, the suction nozzle 11 that the powder of groove 5 is suctioned out, suction nozzle 11 are installed on suction nozzle support 9 It is connected with the feed pipe 10 that housing 1 is stretched out from discharge opening.
The bottom of feed bin 2 is back taper hopper, and hopper side wall is provided with the pneumatic hammer 3 for being easy to powder down;The inwall of housing 1 is fixed The scraper plate 7 that powder surface in groove 5 is struck off is installed.
Dust feeder simple structure is used in this metal powder laser shaping, reasonable in design, easy to operate, the powder in feed bin 2 End falls into groove 5 by material blanking tube 4, and rotating disk 6 is rotated, and at by suction nozzle 11, suction nozzle 11 works powder from feed pipe powder 10 deliver to laser nozzle, and powder feeding is continuous, and powder feeding stability is good.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of metal powder laser shaping dust feeder, it is characterised in that:Including housing (1), housing (1) is built-in with by electricity The rotating disk (6) that machine (8) drives, offers the annular recess (5) for holding powder on rotating disk (6), housing (1) upper surface opens up There are charging hole and discharge opening, the material blanking tube (4) directly over groove (5), the connection of material blanking tube (4) top are installed at charging hole There is feed bin (2);Housing (1) inwall is installed with positioned at groove (5) top Dare suction nozzle support (9), suction nozzle support (9) On the suction nozzle (11) for suctioning out groove (5) powder is installed, suction nozzle (11) is connected with the feed pipe that housing (1) is stretched out from discharge opening (10)。
2. metal powder laser shaping dust feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described feed bin (2) Bottom is back taper hopper, and hopper side wall is provided with the pneumatic hammer (3) for being easy to powder down.
3. metal powder laser shaping dust feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described housing (1) Inwall is installed with the scraper plate (7) for striking off the interior powder surface of groove (5).
CN201611196706.5A 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming Pending CN106670459A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611196706.5A CN106670459A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611196706.5A CN106670459A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106670459A true CN106670459A (en) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=58870986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611196706.5A Pending CN106670459A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Powder feeding device for metal powder laser forming

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106670459A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107175328A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-19 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 A kind of dust feeder being used for during catalytic behavior of materials spheroidizing of powder
CN108015279A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-11 西北工业大学(张家港)智能装备技术产业化研究院有限公司 The laser formation nozzle feeding device of metal dust

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101342640A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-14 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Coaxial powder feeding system for quickly molding and producing functional gradient material with laser
CN105618752A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-01 西北工业大学 Material increase manufacturing method for online built-in functional devices
US20160279873A1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-09-29 Airbus Operations Gmbh Additive layer manufacturing method and apparatus for the manufacture of a three-dimensional fiber-reinforced object
CN206509515U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-09-22 西北工业大学(张家港)智能装备技术产业化研究院有限公司 Metal powder laser shaping dust feeder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101342640A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-14 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Coaxial powder feeding system for quickly molding and producing functional gradient material with laser
US20160279873A1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-09-29 Airbus Operations Gmbh Additive layer manufacturing method and apparatus for the manufacture of a three-dimensional fiber-reinforced object
CN105618752A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-01 西北工业大学 Material increase manufacturing method for online built-in functional devices
CN206509515U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-09-22 西北工业大学(张家港)智能装备技术产业化研究院有限公司 Metal powder laser shaping dust feeder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107175328A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-19 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 A kind of dust feeder being used for during catalytic behavior of materials spheroidizing of powder
CN108015279A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-11 西北工业大学(张家港)智能装备技术产业化研究院有限公司 The laser formation nozzle feeding device of metal dust
CN108015279B (en) * 2017-12-20 2024-02-13 陕西西北工业技术研究院有限责任公司 Laser forming nozzle feeding device for metal powder

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Application publication date: 20170517

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication