CN106667701B - Lumbar vertebrae injured patient's supporting device - Google Patents
Lumbar vertebrae injured patient's supporting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106667701B CN106667701B CN201710029271.3A CN201710029271A CN106667701B CN 106667701 B CN106667701 B CN 106667701B CN 201710029271 A CN201710029271 A CN 201710029271A CN 106667701 B CN106667701 B CN 106667701B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- straight line
- lumbar vertebrae
- line driver
- supporting device
- patient
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
- A61G2203/12—Remote controls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting devices, including control circuit, mechanism, auxiliary are helped to help the turnover mechanism of mechanism overturning, the support mechanism includes：The component parts such as pedestal, U-shaped guardrail, elevating mechanism and turnover mechanism.The present invention using when can directly be put in above the chest of the lumbar vertebrae injured patient to lay flat on one's back, make guardrail or so two plate is helped to be placed under the armpit of patient, the height of supporting device can be adjusted to suitable position when sitting up by patient, its upper part of the body weight is entrusted into helping on plate in two sides, makes its lumbar vertebrae not by the compressing of the upper part of the body.After patient sits up under supporting device help, activity will become light, it is not necessary to keep strict bed rest, be beneficial to the body and mind rehabilitation simultaneously of lumbar vertebrae injured patient.When mechanism is helped in overturning, mechanism will be helped first to flip an angle by second straight line driver, can reduce the burden of nursing staff, play booster action.Operation of the present invention is easy, and is easily achieved, and is suitble to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to health care technology field, specially a kind of supporting device used to lumbar vertebrae injured patient.
Background technique
Traction table or tractor are a kind of a kind of novel instruments that traction is carried out using machine driving, are widely used in various
Protrusion of lumber intervertebral disc caused by acute and chronic injury, pain in the loins, radioactivity lower limb numbness, walking is powerless and causes legs and feet muscular atrophy,
And the symptoms such as traumatic cervical fracture, dislocation, dislocation, it is equally applicable to cervical vertebra and has a dizzy spell, have a headache tinnitus, dysarteriotony
Etc. clinical symptoms.But for the patient that fracture of lumbar vertebra needs to restore, the traction table or tractor having at present, the lumbar vertebrae of configuration
Although pad can play certain medical care effect to the patient of lumbar vertebrae injury, it still sufficiently cannot enough meet the practical need of patient
It asks, does not change the problem of patient can only lie in bed, and patient has a cushion pad to easily cause waist below lumbar vertebrae for a long time
Vertebra deformation.
Summary of the invention
Technical purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device, to make up the deficiencies in the prior art,
Design scheme of the invention is：
A kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device including control circuit, helps mechanism, auxiliary to help the overturning of mechanism overturning
Mechanism, it is characterised in that：
The support mechanism includes：
Pedestal, including being located at two seat boards at left and right sides of human body；
Guardrail, it is U-shaped, rear side be equipped with for tolerate towards others body entrance opening, the side of being set on the base, at left and right sides of
Help the corresponding two seat boards setting of plate；
Elevating mechanism, including the first straight line driver being separately positioned on two seat boards, the first straight line driver
Pedestal is mounted on the seat board, acts the apical support of output shaft in the lower section for helping plate, first straight line driver with
Control circuit connection, for controlling the lifting of guardrail；
The turnover mechanism includes the second straight line driver being separately positioned on rear side of two seat boards, and the rear end of the seat board is logical
It crosses hinge to connect with a base-plate, the pedestal of the second straight line driver is mounted on the base-plate, the seat board
Position close to its rear end is equipped with a block, and when helping mechanism to turn over to horizontality, the block is pressed in described the
Two linear actuators act on the top of output shaft, and the second straight line driver connects to the control circuit, and passes through second straight line
Driver pushes block that can make that mechanism is helped to flip an angle.
On the basis of above scheme, it is further improved or preferred scheme further includes：
First, second linear actuator preferably uses electric pushrod.
The second straight line driver is vertically arranged, and the middle part of the block is equipped with groove, and mechanism is helped to be turned to level
When state, the top of the second straight line driver movement output shaft is in the groove.
The elevating mechanism further includes the limiter that first straight line driver front and rear sides are arranged in, and the limiter is to stretch
Contracting rod structure, bottom end are mounted on seat board, and top is flexibly connected by button-head hinge with plate is helped.
The upper surface for helping plate（With the position of human contact）Equipped with bed course made of flexible material or elastic material, with
Enhance human comfort.
The lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device is also equipped with Digiplex, the Digiplex and the control circuit
Wireless communication connection, facilitates patient's handled by itself supporting device.
Beneficial effect：
The present invention is an independent device, haves no need to change existing bed and some other facility, can be directly put in flat
Above the chest of the lumbar vertebrae injured patient of recumbency, make two positions for helping plate to be placed in patient's armpit of guardrail or so, when use nurses
Personnel are by patient and help mechanism righting simultaneously, and the height of supporting device can be adjusted to one when patient sits up suitably
Position acts on the lumbar vertebrae not compressing by the body wt of the upper part of the body of lumbar vertebrae injured patient, that is, upper part of the body weight
The left and right sides is helped on plate, and the lumbar vertebrae of injury is made to be in zero stress, and injured lumbar vertebrae weight below acts on cushion
On.After patient sits up under the help of this supporting device, very comfortable will all be become by having a meal, seeing TV, reading etc., it is not necessary to
Strict bed rest is kept, the body and mind rehabilitation simultaneously of lumbar vertebrae injured patient is beneficial to.When propping up support mechanism, driven by second straight line
Dynamic device will help mechanism first to flip an angle, and can mitigate the burden of nursing staff, play booster action.Operation of the present invention letter
Just, it and is easily achieved, is suitble to promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is working state schematic representation of the invention when mechanism being helped to erect；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention when mechanism being helped to be turned into horizontality；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of electric pushrod；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of remote controler in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the wiring schematic diagram of control circuit in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the anti-lock structural schematic diagram of supporting device of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of fixed plate and seat board.
In figure：1 lumbar vertebrae injured patient, 2 trigone battens, 3 guardrails, 4 minor-diameter steel-tubes, 5 large diameter steel pipes, 6 seat boards, 7
First straight line driver, 8 Digiplexs, 9 button-head hinges, 10 control circuits, 11 hinge hinges, 12 blocks, 13 base-plates,
14 second straight line drivers.
Specific embodiment
For the technical solution and working principle that the present invention is furture elucidated, with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this
Invention is described further.
A kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including control cabinet 10, support mechanism, tipper
The component parts such as structure and Digiplex 8.
Control circuit and the power supply for the power supply for electrical equipment in the present embodiment, the electricity are equipped in the control cabinet 10
Source connects to the control circuit.
The support mechanism is made of components such as pedestal, guardrail, elevating mechanisms.The pedestal includes being arranged in human body or so
Two block plates 6 of two sides.The guardrail helps plate to constitute by front side breast board and the left and right sides, U-shaped, and rear side is equipped with for holding
The opening that human body enters, the guardrail side of being set on the base, at left and right sides of help plate to be located at the surfaces of two seat boards 6, it is described
The upper surface of plate is helped to be equipped with trigone batten 2, the trigone batten 2 is coated with foam-rubber cushion.The elevating mechanism includes point
First straight line driver 7 on two seat boards is not set, and the pedestal of the first straight line driver 7 is mounted on the seat board 6
Middle part acts control of the apical support of output shaft in the lower section for helping plate, first straight line driver 7 and control cabinet 10
Circuit connection, for controlling the lifting of guardrail.
The turnover mechanism is overturn for assisted care personnel helps mechanism, and the turnover mechanism is equipped with two groups of base-plates
13 and second straight line driver 14.The rear side of seat board 6 is arranged in the base-plate 13, passes through hinge hinge with 6 rear end of seat board
11 connections, the second straight line driver 14 are arranged vertically upwards, and pedestal is mounted on the base-plate 13.The seat board
6 are equipped with a block 12 close to the position of its rear end, and top is equipped with a groove to the block wherein, and when support, mechanism turns over
When to horizontality, the block 12 is pressed in the top that the second straight line driver 14 acts output shaft, as shown in Fig. 2, the
Two linear actuators movement output shaft top is exactly in the groove.In the second straight line driver 14 and control cabinet 10
Control circuit connection.
In the present embodiment, the first straight line driver 7, second straight line driver 14 are all made of the electricity with self-locking function
Dynamic push rod.
The elevating mechanism further includes the limiter for being symmetricly set on 7 front and rear sides of first straight line driver, the limit
Device is the Telescopic rod structure being made of the minor-diameter steel-tube 4 of the large diameter steel pipe 5 of lower part and top, the large diameter steel pipe 5
Bottom end is mounted on seat board 6, and 4 top of minor-diameter steel-tube is flexibly connected by button-head hinge 9 with plate is helped, and anti-locking mechanism is in rising-falling tone
Because self-locking caused by cooperating deviation during section.The limiter does not play main support in the vertical direction to guardrail and makees
With, be mainly used for controlling guardrail and stablize above the pedestal, avoid applying because of human body pressure it is uneven caused by dislocation, damage straight
Line drive.
Module communicates to connect the Digiplex 8 by wireless communication with the control circuit in control cabinet 10, for pair
The operational order of control circuit input user.The control panel of Digiplex 8 is equipped with multiple operation buttons, as shown in figure 4,
" power switch " is used to control the on-off of 10 interior power of control cabinet, and " auxiliary " is used to control the opening and closing of second straight line driver 14,
" on while ", " at present " go up and down simultaneously for controlling the two first straight line drivers 7 in left and right, " upper left ", " upper right ", " a left side
Under ", the control buttons such as " bottom right " be used to individually control the lifting of some first straight line driver 7, can be used for finely tuning two first
The error generated in 7 process of rising or falling of linear actuator.
When treating lumbar vertebrae injured patient, doctor may require that bedridden patient is accomplished two months, even want when being in a bad way
It lies in bed more long.And the patient of long-term bed is easy to appear the feelings such as gastrointestinal dysfunction, intestines peristalsis slow, constipation and muscular atrophy
Condition, simultaneously because patient's local organization is pressurized for a long time, can also occur continuous ischemia, anoxic, malnutrition and cause tissue fester bad
Extremely, the situation of bedsore.Supporting device of the present invention can be used directly on hospital bed, in use process, when patient lies low, can will be helped
Mechanism, which is overturn, to be directly put in above the chest of the lumbar vertebrae injured patient 1 to lay flat on one's back to horizontality, makes left and right two that plate be helped to be placed in
Below the armpit of lumbar vertebrae injured patient 1.When patient sits up, support mechanism can be embraced, needs nursing staff by lumbar vertebrae injured patient 1
Turnover mechanism first can be overturn one by second straight line driver if nursing staff's strength is less than normal with supporting device righting simultaneously
Fixed angle.After lumbar vertebrae injured patient 1 sits up, the height of supporting device can be adjusted to by a conjunction by Digiplex 8
Suitable position, makes the lumbar vertebrae not compressing by the body wt of the upper part of the body of lumbar vertebrae injured patient 1, and meets the comfort of patient
Demand is beneficial to the rehabilitation of lumbar vertebrae injured patient's body and mind.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, the present invention
Claimed range is delineated by the appended claims, the specification and equivalents thereof from the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device including control circuit, helps mechanism, auxiliary to help the tipper of mechanism overturning
Structure, it is characterised in that：
The support mechanism includes：
Pedestal, including being located at two seat boards at left and right sides of human body（6）；
Guardrail, it is U-shaped, rear side be equipped with for tolerate towards others body entrance opening, the side of being set on the base, at left and right sides of help plate
Corresponding two seat boards（6）Setting；
Elevating mechanism, including the first straight line driver being separately positioned on two seat boards（7）, the first straight line driver（7）
Pedestal be mounted on the seat board（6）On, the apical support of output shaft is acted in the lower section for helping plate, first straight line driving
Device（7）It connects to the control circuit, for controlling the lifting of guardrail；
The turnover mechanism includes the second straight line driver being separately positioned on rear side of two seat boards（14）, the seat board（6）After
End passes through hinge（11）With a base-plate（13）Connection, the second straight line driver（14）Pedestal be mounted on the support
Bottom plate（13）On, the seat board（6）Position close to its rear end is equipped with a block（12）, when support, mechanism turns over to level
When state, the block（12）It is pressed on the top of second straight line driver (14) the movement output shaft, the second straight line
Driver（14）It connects to the control circuit, pushes block by second straight line driver (14)（12）It can make to help mechanism overturning one
Determine angle.
2. a kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first, second is straight
Line drive is electric pushrod.
3. a kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second straight line driving
Device（14）It is vertically arranged, the block（12）Middle part be equipped with groove, help mechanism when being turned to horizontality, described second is straight
The top of line drive movement output shaft is in the groove.
4. a kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism also wraps
It includes and is arranged in first straight line driver（7）The limiter of front and rear sides, the limiter are Telescopic rod structure, and bottom end is mounted on
Seat board（6）On, top passes through button-head hinge（9）It is flexibly connected with plate is helped.
5. a kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper surface for helping plate
Equipped with bed course made of flexible material or elastic material.
6. a kind of lumbar vertebrae injured patient supporting device according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that with whether there is or not
Line remote controler, the Digiplex and control circuit wireless communication connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710029271.3A CN106667701B (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Lumbar vertebrae injured patient's supporting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710029271.3A CN106667701B (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Lumbar vertebrae injured patient's supporting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106667701A CN106667701A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106667701B true CN106667701B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710029271.3A Active CN106667701B (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Lumbar vertebrae injured patient's supporting device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108451417A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-28 | 中山爱君智能科技有限公司 | Huckle cleaning auxiliary device |
| CN110448871B (en) * | 2019-07-27 | 2024-07-02 | 江苏省人民医院（南京医科大学第一附属医院） | Movable postoperative bed-rising training device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2693214Y (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-04-20 | 朱峥 | Power-assisted holder for nursing bedridden patient |
| JP2012090875A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-17 | Tatsumi Yuki Seisakusho:Kk | Shifting device for care |
| CN203379303U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-01-08 | 山东省千佛山医院 | Nursing support |
| CN105380761A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-03-09 | 天津培力生物医药科技有限公司 | Lumbar vertebra multi-activity recovery bed |
| CN205144964U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2016-04-13 | 黄士超 | Lift and move nursing car |
| CN106109067A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-16 | 刘茂生 | Lumbar supporting device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201710029271.3A patent/CN106667701B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2693214Y (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-04-20 | 朱峥 | Power-assisted holder for nursing bedridden patient |
| JP2012090875A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-17 | Tatsumi Yuki Seisakusho:Kk | Shifting device for care |
| CN203379303U (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-01-08 | 山东省千佛山医院 | Nursing support |
| CN105380761A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-03-09 | 天津培力生物医药科技有限公司 | Lumbar vertebra multi-activity recovery bed |
| CN205144964U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2016-04-13 | 黄士超 | Lift and move nursing car |
| CN106109067A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-16 | 刘茂生 | Lumbar supporting device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106667701A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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