CN106665409A - Movable saving type automatic feeding device used for free-ranging chickens - Google Patents

Movable saving type automatic feeding device used for free-ranging chickens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106665409A
CN106665409A CN201611177341.1A CN201611177341A CN106665409A CN 106665409 A CN106665409 A CN 106665409A CN 201611177341 A CN201611177341 A CN 201611177341A CN 106665409 A CN106665409 A CN 106665409A
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China
Prior art keywords
house
feeding
gusset plate
door
guide rail
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CN201611177341.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106665409B (en
Inventor
袁浩
缪福福
黄大
孔云龙
张寒冰
劳超超
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/04Combined feeding and drinking appliances, e.g. also for batteries

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to livestock and poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a movable saving type automatic feeding device used for free-ranging chickens. The device is used for feeding the free-ranging chickens in orchards, tea gardens and the like. The device comprises a chicken house, a feed and water feeding mechanism, a waste and manure collection mechanism, a timed buzzer, a trough automatic door system and a traveling mechanism. The chicken house comprises a roof, lateral enclosing plates, a house frame, a feeding door, a collection door, a stepping screen and a hinge stepping screen. The feed and water feeding mechanism comprises a guide rail, feeding troughs, water feeding troughs and feed limiting cells. The waste and manure collection mechanism comprises a guide rail, a waste recycling tank and a manure collection tank. The timed buzzer is located on the upper sides of the side enclosing plates of the chicken house, and the trough automatic door system comprises a control system, a servo motor, a gear, a rack and a trough door. The automatic feeding device can be used for feeding chickens with feed and water, and can protect the chickens against rain and snow.

Description

A kind of portable economizing type automatic charging device for raising chicken scattered
Technical field
The present invention relates to its feeding equipment, and in particular to a kind of portable economizing type raises chicken automatic feeding device scattered, use The feeding of chicken is raised scattered in orchard, tea place etc..
Background technology
Orchard, tea place are raised chicken scattered and with free choice feeding weeds, wild herbs and insects, but can require supplementation with drinking water and feeding Material, with traditional feeding, feeds water mode, and due to chicken feeding habits are scratched, and causes the very big waste of feedstuff and drinking-water.Existing orchard, tea Garden is raised chicken scattered and is raised scattered frequently with crop rotation method, i.e. stable breeding method, and orchard, tea place area are divided into into several regions, chicken group's net circle Into behaviour area, activity in Ji areas, feeding are limited, after 1-2 is all second area is moved to, Caulis et Folium Polygalae Tenuifoliae is eaten up successively, form ecological Area is raised in the movement of food chain type.Therefore, a kind of suitable orchard of exploitation is needed badly, the economizing type that tea place is raised scattered moves feeding apparatus, energy Feedstuff and drinking water, and the interim protection of sleet sky are provided to raise chicken scattered.
The content of the invention
Chicken is raised scattered for solution orchard and tea place etc. to waste seriously using traditional feeding hello water mode, and using general cultivation The unaccommodated problem of field cast feeder, the present invention provides a kind of portable economizing type automatic feeding device, and main technical schemes are as follows:
A kind of portable economizing type automatic charging device for raising chicken scattered, including hen house, feeding feed water dispenser structure, waste material and Collecting dung mechanism, timing buzzer, hopper automatic door unit, walking mechanism;Wherein hen house includes roofing, gusset plate, house Framework, feeding gate, door is collected, net, loose-leaf is stepped on and is stepped on net, roofing is located at house frame top, and gusset plate is located at hen house both sides, roofing All it is fixed on house frame with gusset plate;Feeding gate and collect door respectively be located at gusset plate middle part and bottom, by loose-leaf with Gusset plate is hinged;Net bottom in the house frame is stepped on, is welded on house frame, loose-leaf is stepped on net and is hinged on and steps on net outside;Hello Material feed water dispenser structure include guide rail, feeding trough, feed tank, limit material lattice, rail welding in the middle part of house frame, feeding trough and feed tank Ride on guide rail, limit material case inside building structure, feeding trough and feed tank outside;Waste material and collecting dung mechanism include Guide rail, waste recovery groove, collecting dung groove, rail welding is ridden on guide rail in house frame bottom, waste recovery groove, positioned at feed Hopper lower section, collecting dung groove ridden on guide rail, positioned at stepping on side off the net;Timing buzzer is located at hen house gusset plate upside, including Timing controller and buzzer;Hopper automatic door unit is located at feeding trough top, including control system, servomotor, gear, tooth Bar and hopper door, control system receives the signal of timing controller, and servomotor is controlled, and servomotor is by output Shaft driven gear is rotated, and pinion rotation band carry-over bar is moved, so as to realize the switch of hopper door;Walking mechanism includes universal wheel, It is fixedly connected on house bottom surface.
Further, hen house described above is symmetrical structure, and north and south is opened wide, and roofing is color steel tile, is fixed on drawing holdfast On house frame.
Further, hen house thing both sides described above are gusset plate, and gusset plate is color steel, and with drawing holdfast room is fixed on On room framework.
Further, above-mentioned feeding trough is positioned over centre along house east-west direction, and north and south is symmetrical;Feed tank and have 4, edge House North and South direction is placed, positioned at gusset plate inner side.
Further, the universal wheel of above-mentioned walking mechanism is 4-8, is symmetrically fixed on house bottom surface.
Further, said apparatus also include handle, are welded on house frame top both sides.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Collection door is devised in gusset plate, by feeding trough and tank can be fed along guide rail pull-out after opening;Devise on hen house Loose-leaf steps on net, and after this device to certain place ground can be lowered into, and becomes chicken turnover and marks time;Feeding feeds the limit material lattice of water dispenser structure The grid of 40mm, is easy to the head feed water inlet of chicken but limits chicken body come in, in order to avoid pollution feedstuff and drinking water;Waste recovery groove The feedstuff being scattered when feeding mechanism is eaten food by chicken is collected, can be taken out along guide rail collecting after door is opened;Collecting dung groove collects chicken Excrement and the water, a small amount of feedstuff that are scattered in food, can take out collecting after door is opened along guide rail;Timing buzzer can according to feed The chicken time sets buzzing, calls out chicken group by buzzing and feeds water to eat food;Hopper automatic door unit can be opened by setting time With closing hopper door, feeding trough is protected, prevent other birds etc. from stealing food feedstuff, be also prevented from the pollution feedstuff such as fly;OK The movement that this device is easy in mechanism is walked, is easy to crop rotation method of the chicken in orchard and tea place etc. to raise scattered;This device is except being chicken Carry out feeding to feed outside water, can also provide sleety weather for chicken and protect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is to remove schematic diagram after gusset plate.
Fig. 3 is that feeding feeds water structural scheme of mechanism.
Fig. 4 is use state figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is hopper automatic door unit structural representation.
Fig. 6 is schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Wherein:Roofing 1, gusset plate 2, feeding gate 3, collect door 4, step on net 5, house frame 6, loose-leaf step on net 7, limit material lattice 8, Feeding trough 9, waste recovery groove 10, collecting dung groove 11, hello tank 12, universal wheel 13, guide rail 14, handle 15, timing buzzer 16th, servomotor 17, tooth bar 18, gear 19, hopper door 20.
Specific embodiment
The present invention can realize that the portable crop rotation formula for feeding the places such as water feeding, suitable orchard, tea place is raised scattered, and sleet sky The protection of gas.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention includes that hen house, feeding feed water dispenser structure, waste material and collecting dung mechanism, timing buzzing Device, hopper automatic door unit, walking mechanism;Wherein hen house include roofing, gusset plate, house frame, feeding gate, collect door, step on Net, loose-leaf step on net, and hen house is symmetrical structure, and north and south is opened wide, roofing is color steel tile, positioned at house frame top, are consolidated with holdfast is drawn It is scheduled on house frame;Hen house thing both sides are gusset plate, and gusset plate is color steel, is fixed on house frame with drawing holdfast. Collect door and be located at gusset plate middle part and bottom, be hinged with gusset plate by loose-leaf;Net is stepped on positioned at bottom in house frame, is welded on On house frame, loose-leaf step on net be hinged on step on net outside.Timing buzzer is located at hen house gusset plate upside, including timing controller And buzzer;Chicken group can be called out and feed water to eat food by timing buzzer according to the setting buzzing of chicken time is fed by buzzing.
The feeding for being illustrated in figure 3 the present invention feeds water dispenser structure, including guide rail, feeding trough, hello tank, limit material lattice, guide rail weldering House frame middle part is connected on, feeding trough and hello tank are ridden on guide rail, wherein above-mentioned feeding trough is positioned over along house east-west direction Centre, north and south is symmetrical;Feed tank and have 4, place along house North and South direction, positioned at gusset plate inner side.Limit material case is in house The outside of inside configuration, feeding trough and hello tank;Waste material and collecting dung mechanism include guide rail, waste recovery groove, collecting dung Groove, rail welding is ridden on guide rail in house frame bottom, waste recovery groove, and positioned at feeding trough lower section, collecting dung groove rides over On guide rail, positioned at stepping on side off the net;Walking mechanism includes universal wheel, and quantity is 4-8, is symmetrically fixedly connected on house bottom surface.
As shown in figure 4, when apparatus of the present invention are moved, loose-leaf being stepped on into net and being packed up, after being pushed into destination, put down loose-leaf and step on net; Feeding gate in gusset plate is opened, feeding trough is pulled out, is fed tank, throw in feedstuff and drinking water, pushed home is closed and collected Door, hopper door is automatically opened up, you can feed water feeding to chicken;By limit material lattice, it is ensured that chicken drinking-water feed when can only head enter, Reduce the waste of feedstuff and water;Collection door in gusset plate is opened, waste recovery groove, chicken manure collecting tank is pulled out, is recycled, Pushed home, closes and collects door.
As shown in figure 5, the hopper automatic door unit of apparatus of the present invention, including control system, servomotor, gear, tooth bar With hopper door, above feeding trough two ends, totally 2;Control system receives the signal of timing controller by signal transmssion line, And servomotor is controlled, servomotor drives pinion rotation, pinion rotation band carry-over bar to move by output shaft, so as to Realize the switch of hopper door.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of portable economizing type automatic charging device for raising chicken scattered, it is characterised in that feed water dispenser including hen house, feeding Structure, waste material and collecting dung mechanism, timing buzzer, hopper automatic door unit, walking mechanism;The hen house includes roofing, side Coaming plate, house frame, feeding gate, door is collected, net, loose-leaf is stepped on and is stepped on net, the roofing is located at house frame top, and gusset plate is located at Hen house both sides, roofing and gusset plate are all fixed on house frame;Feeding gate is located at gusset plate middle part, by loose-leaf and gusset plate It is hinged;Collect door and be located at gusset plate bottom, be hinged with gusset plate by loose-leaf;Net is stepped on positioned at bottom in house frame, is welded on On house frame, loose-leaf step on net be hinged on step on net outside;The feeding feeds water dispenser structure to include guide rail, feeding trough, feeds tank, limit material Lattice, rail welding in the middle part of house frame, feeding trough and feed tank ride on guide rail, limit material case inside building structure, feed The outside of hopper and hello tank;The waste material and collecting dung mechanism include guide rail, waste recovery groove, collecting dung groove, described Rail welding is ridden on guide rail in house frame bottom, waste recovery groove, and positioned at feeding trough lower section, collecting dung groove rides over guide rail On, positioned at stepping on side off the net;The timing buzzer is located at hen house gusset plate upside, including timing controller and buzzer;It is described Hopper automatic door unit is located at feeding trough top, including control system, servomotor, gear, tooth bar and hopper door, the control System receives the signal of timing controller, and servomotor is controlled, and servomotor drives pinion rotation by output shaft, Pinion rotation band carry-over bar is moved, so as to realize the switch of hopper door;The walking mechanism includes universal wheel, is fixedly connected on room Room bottom surface.
2. a kind of portable economizing type automatic charging device for raising chicken scattered as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute It is symmetrical structure to state hen house, and north and south is opened wide, and roofing is color steel tile, is fixed on house frame with drawing holdfast.
3. a kind of portable economizing type automatic charging device for raising chicken scattered as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute It is gusset plate to state hen house thing both sides, and gusset plate is color steel, is fixed on house frame with drawing holdfast.
4. a kind of portable economizing type automatic charging device for raising chicken scattered as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State feeding trough and be positioned over centre along house east-west direction, north and south is symmetrical;Feed tank and have 4, place along house North and South direction, position In gusset plate inner side.
5. a kind of portable economizing type automatic charging device for raising chicken scattered as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The universal wheel for stating walking mechanism is 4-8, is symmetrically fixed on house bottom surface.
6. a kind of portable economizing type automatic charging device for raising chicken scattered as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating drawing-in device also includes handle, and the handle is welded on house frame top both sides.
CN201611177341.1A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of mobile economizing type automatic charging device for free-ranging chicken Active CN106665409B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667906A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of small intelligent hen house based on image recognition automatic egg collection

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US7077075B2 (en) * 2003-04-07 2006-07-18 Holyoak H Kenneth Activated feed through, feeding systems incorporating same, and methods of use of same
CN201378995Y (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-01-13 李仲斌 Outdoor household scatter-feed coop
CN102754609A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-31 四川农业大学 Intelligent and precise control method for chicken feeding system
CN102792896A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-11-28 西安交通大学 Full-automatic care system for pet cats
CN203692168U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-07-09 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 Double-layer movable henhouse
CN103975868A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-13 江苏长顺农牧有限公司 Intelligent chicken raising control system
CN104170766A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-03 广州市华南畜牧设备有限公司 Feeding device with liftable laying nests
CN204180710U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-03-04 海口伟德牧业有限公司 Three layers of staged with automatic manure-cleaning mechanism plant fowl raising equipment automatically
CN105191830A (en) * 2015-10-25 2015-12-30 广西玉林市鑫坚种养有限公司 Automatic feeding trough rack device
CN205320893U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-06-22 安徽金丰源畜牧科技有限公司 Water installation is fed to chicken coop feed
CN205511556U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-31 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 Mobilizable free range chicken house
CN205623812U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-12 深圳市振野蛋品智能设备股份有限公司 Integrated system is raised scattered to laying hen
CN205682154U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-11-16 云南农业大学 A kind of laying hen Growing Chicken frame for cultivating

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7077075B2 (en) * 2003-04-07 2006-07-18 Holyoak H Kenneth Activated feed through, feeding systems incorporating same, and methods of use of same
CN201378995Y (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-01-13 李仲斌 Outdoor household scatter-feed coop
CN102792896A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-11-28 西安交通大学 Full-automatic care system for pet cats
CN102754609A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-31 四川农业大学 Intelligent and precise control method for chicken feeding system
CN203692168U (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-07-09 贵州柳江畜禽有限公司 Double-layer movable henhouse
CN103975868A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-13 江苏长顺农牧有限公司 Intelligent chicken raising control system
CN104170766A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-03 广州市华南畜牧设备有限公司 Feeding device with liftable laying nests
CN204180710U (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-03-04 海口伟德牧业有限公司 Three layers of staged with automatic manure-cleaning mechanism plant fowl raising equipment automatically
CN105191830A (en) * 2015-10-25 2015-12-30 广西玉林市鑫坚种养有限公司 Automatic feeding trough rack device
CN205320893U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-06-22 安徽金丰源畜牧科技有限公司 Water installation is fed to chicken coop feed
CN205511556U (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-31 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 Mobilizable free range chicken house
CN205682154U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-11-16 云南农业大学 A kind of laying hen Growing Chicken frame for cultivating
CN205623812U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-12 深圳市振野蛋品智能设备股份有限公司 Integrated system is raised scattered to laying hen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667906A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-09 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of small intelligent hen house based on image recognition automatic egg collection

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