CN106647503B - Intelligent storage system and storage method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent storage system and storage method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106647503B CN106647503B CN201611224798.3A CN201611224798A CN106647503B CN 106647503 B CN106647503 B CN 106647503B CN 201611224798 A CN201611224798 A CN 201611224798A CN 106647503 B CN106647503 B CN 106647503B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent storage system and a storage method thereof, wherein the system comprises a central controller and a plurality of containers, wherein the containers are internally provided with an identification module, a sensor module, a processor, a wireless communication module and an environment control module; the sensor module monitors environmental parameters in real time, and the environmental parameters are processed by the processor and are transmitted to the central controller in combination with the container ID and the identification result of the article; the central controller analyzes the environmental parameters of the container, generates an environmental control signal according to the analysis result and forwards the environmental control signal to the environmental control module through the processor; and the environment control module adjusts the environment parameters in the container to a value range of the standard storage environment of the goods according to the environment control signal. The invention automatically judges the appropriate storage standard according to different article types, intelligently controls and optimizes the storage environment of the articles and provides convenience for the storage of the articles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of storage, in particular to an intelligent storage system and a storage method thereof.
Background
In daily life, in addition to food items placed in a refrigerator, many items have different and strict requirements on their storage environment, such as medicines, cosmetics, clothes, domestic plants, etc. The storage environment of the articles directly influences the quality of the articles, and determines the using effect of the articles; in daily life, however, people often pay little attention to the storage standards of the things and are difficult to meet the storage requirements. For example, most cosmetics are hot, cold, damp and sun-proof; therefore, for the preservation of cosmetics, the most suitable temperature is about 15 ℃, the humidity is preferably not higher than 75% RH, and the maximum ultraviolet intensity is preferably lower than 800 lux. For clothes, a proper amount of ultraviolet rays is helpful for sterilization and disinfection (principle of clothes drying), and generation of insect eggs and mold is inhibited, and the humidity is preferably less than 70%. For another example, for ordinary young plants, the most suitable temperature is 15-25 ℃, the humidity is 45-85% RH, and the light intensity is 800-2500 lux.
It is further noted that many people at home, especially the elderly, are unable to keep away from the drug, so the storage environment of the drug is a very important factor that can be easily overlooked. In fact, each drug has different and higher requirements for its storage environment. The phenomenon of deterioration of the drug due to improper storage environment often occurs in daily life. Worse still, the drugs have deteriorated and may not be perceived by the patient, but they are still being taken, which undoubtedly delays the progress of the treatment and even directly endangers the health of the person.
The existing intelligent medicine box can not automatically judge the proper storage standard according to different medicine types, can not automatically and comprehensively monitor and analyze the storage environment of the medicine, and can not automatically control the storage environment of the medicine, thereby being incapable of uniformly and effectively preventing the storage environment from causing adverse effects on various medicines. There is no product that can effectively store cosmetics, and it is a problem that how to store cosmetics in the most suitable environment is not regarded. In addition, household clothing storage products (e.g., clothes dryers) have not been able to create a better storage environment by controlling the intensity of the ultraviolet light. Therefore, the prior art can not store articles which are not suitable for being stored in a refrigerator, and a corresponding method or a corresponding system can not store articles such as medicines, cosmetics, clothes and the like, so that inconvenience is brought to a user for storing the articles.
Accordingly, the prior art is yet to be improved and developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent storage system and a storage method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems that articles which are not suitable for being stored in a refrigerator cannot be stored in the prior art, and articles such as medicines, cosmetics, clothes and the like cannot be stored in the prior art by a corresponding method or system, so that the storage of the articles is inconvenient for users.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an intelligent storage system comprises a central controller and a plurality of containers, wherein identification modules, sensor modules, a processor, a wireless communication module and an environment control module are arranged in the containers, and after the sensor modules detect that articles are placed in the containers, the identification modules identify the articles stored in the containers and send identification results of the articles to the processor; the processor sends an environmental parameter monitoring signal to the sensor module, and the sensor module monitors environmental parameters in the container in real time and sends the monitored environmental parameter analog quantity to the processor; the processor converts the environment parameter analog quantity into a corresponding environment numerical value, and transmits the environment numerical value, a container ID signal and an article identification result to a central controller through the wireless communication module; the central controller analyzes the relation between the environment value of the container and a pre-stored standard storage environment value range of the article, generates an environment control signal according to an analysis result, and sends the environment control signal to the processor through the wireless communication module, and the processor forwards the environment control signal to the environment control module; the environment control module adjusts the environment parameters in the container to a value range of a standard storage environment of the goods according to the environment control signal;
the central controller is respectively in data interaction with the containers through the wireless communication module, and the sensor module, the environment control module, the wireless communication module and the identification module are respectively connected with the processor.
The intelligent storage system comprises a sensor module, a processor and a control module, wherein the sensor module specifically comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an ultraviolet sensor, a weight sensor and a light sensor, the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature analog quantity in the container after receiving a temperature monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored temperature analog quantity to the processor; the humidity sensor is used for monitoring humidity analog quantity in the container after receiving a humidity monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored humidity analog quantity to the processor; the ultraviolet sensor is used for monitoring ultraviolet analog quantity in the container after receiving the ultraviolet monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored ultraviolet analog quantity to the processor; the weight sensor is used for monitoring the weight analog quantity in the container after receiving the weight monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored weight analog quantity to the processor; the light sensor is used for monitoring the light analog quantity in the container after receiving the light monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored light analog quantity to the processor;
the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the ultraviolet sensor, the weight sensor and the light sensor are respectively connected with the processor.
The intelligent storage system comprises an environment control module, a temperature control module, a humidity control module and an illumination intensity control module, wherein the temperature control module is used for receiving a temperature control signal forwarded by the processor to adjust temperature data in the container; the humidity control module is used for receiving a humidity control signal forwarded by the processor to adjust humidity data in the container; the illumination intensity control module is used for receiving the illumination intensity control signal forwarded by the processor to control the illumination intensity data in the container;
the temperature control module, the humidity control module and the illumination intensity control module are respectively connected with the processor.
The intelligent storage system is characterized in that the recognition module comprises a voice recognition module, a scanning recognition module, a visual recognition module and a radio frequency recognition module, wherein the voice recognition module is used for recognizing the type of the article through voice and sending a recognition result to the processor; the scanning identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by scanning the bar code on the article and sending the identification result to the processor; the visual identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by acquiring an article image and sending an identification result to the processor; the radio frequency identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by acquiring the radio frequency signal of the article and sending the identification result to the processor;
the voice recognition module, the scanning recognition module, the visual recognition module and the radio frequency recognition module are respectively connected with the processor.
The intelligent storage system further comprises a cloud server for receiving the item name input by the user and identifying the item type, and the identified result is fed back to the central controller, and the central controller is connected with the cloud server.
A method of storage, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
A. after the sensor module detects that an article is placed in the container, the type of the article is obtained through the identification module, and the processor sends the identified type of the article to the central controller;
B. the sensor module acquires environmental data in the container and sends the environmental data to the central controller;
C. the central controller acquires a standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article, judges whether the environment data sent by the sensor module is in the standard environment data range, and if not, the central controller sends a corresponding control signal to the processor;
D. the processor pushes a replacement prompt to the intelligent equipment of the user according to the received corresponding control signal or starts the environment control module according to the received corresponding control signal to control the environment data in the container to be within a standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article.
The storage method, wherein the step a is preceded by the steps of:
and S, storing standard environment data corresponding to the type of the article in a central controller in advance.
The storage method described above, wherein the step a specifically includes the steps of:
a1, after the sensor module detects that an article is put into the container, the processor sends a signal containing the ID of the container to the central controller;
a2, the identification module automatically identifies the type of the article or receives article data input by a user to acquire the type of the article, and sends the acquired type of the article to the processor;
and A3, the processor sends the acquired type of the article and the container ID to the central controller through the wireless communication module.
The storage method described above, wherein the step B specifically includes the steps of:
b1, after the central controller receives the type identification data of the article, sending an actuating signal to the processor of the container for storing the article;
b2, after the processor receives the starting signal, controlling the sensor module to detect the environmental data in the container;
b3, after the sensor module reads the environmental data in the container once every first preset time, the environmental data is transmitted to the processor, and the processor sends the environmental data to the central controller through the wireless communication module.
The storage method, wherein the pushing, by the processor, the replacement reminder to the smart device of the user according to the received corresponding control signal in the step D specifically includes:
d1, when the processor pushes the replacement reminder to the intelligent device of the user according to the received corresponding control signal within a second preset time, the sensor module detects that the environment in the container is not in the standard environment data range, the processor starts the environment control module according to the received corresponding control signal, and the environment data in the container is controlled to be in the standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article.
The invention provides an intelligent storage system and a storage method thereof, which can automatically judge a proper storage standard according to different article types, autonomously and comprehensively monitor and analyze the storage environment of the articles, and intelligently control and optimize the storage environment of the articles, thereby providing convenience for the storage of articles which are not suitable for being stored in a refrigerator in family life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent storage system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a central controller of an embodiment of an intelligent storage system according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a case as an embodiment of the intelligent storage system according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the container of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a left-side view schematic diagram of the container of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view of the container of fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the container of fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is a rear view schematic of the container of fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the opened internal structure of the container of fig. 3.
FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a storage method of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a control signal generated by the central controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and effects of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The present invention provides a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent storage system, as shown in fig. 1, wherein the system comprises a central controller 200 and N containers, where N is a natural number. Specifically, in fig. 1, there are container 1, container 2, container 3, and the like. Container 1 has the corresponding reference numeral 101, container 2 has the corresponding reference numeral 102 and container 3 has the corresponding reference numeral 103. The specific container is internally provided with an identification module 111, a sensor module 112, a processor 113, a wireless communication module 114 and an environment control module 115, after the sensor module 112 detects that an article is put into the container 101, the identification module 111 identifies the article stored in the container and sends an identification result of the article to the processor 113; the processor 113 sends an environmental parameter monitoring signal to the sensor module 112, the sensor module 112 monitors the environmental parameter in the container in real time, and sends the monitored environmental parameter analog quantity to the processor 113; the processor 113 converts the environment parameter analog quantity into a corresponding environment value, and transmits the environment value, the container ID signal and the identification result of the article to the central controller 200 through the wireless communication module 114; the central controller 200 analyzes the relationship between the environmental value of the container and the pre-stored standard storage environmental value range of the article, generates an environmental control signal according to the analysis result, and transmits the environmental control signal to the processor 113 through the wireless communication module 114, and the processor 113 forwards the environmental control signal to the environmental control module 115; the environment control module 115 adjusts the environment parameters in the container to a value range of the standard storage environment of the goods according to the environment control signal;
the central controller 200 performs data interaction with a plurality of containers through wireless communication modules, and the sensor module 112, the environment control module 115, the wireless communication module 114 and the identification module 111 are connected with the processor 113 respectively.
The system further comprises a cloud server for receiving the item name input by the user and identifying the item type, which corresponds to the cloud server in fig. 1. And feeding back the identified result to a central controller, wherein the central controller is connected with a cloud server.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the articles refer to articles unsuitable for storage in a refrigerator, such as medicines, clothes, cosmetics, and the like. Wherein the smart storage system is composed of a central controller (an example of a practical implementation is a tablet computer) and a plurality of independent containers. The central controller is structurally separate from each container; each container has an ID (e.g., a number, letter, two-dimensional code, etc. affixed to its surface) that uniquely identifies the container. Inside every container, be furnished with the sensor module that is used for acquireing humiture, ultraviolet ray to and high accuracy weight and light, still be furnished with the environmental control module that is used for the environment in the container to control. In addition, each container is equipped with a processor and wireless communication means, as well as an identification module for identifying the item. The central controller is used for carrying out data interaction with each container in a wireless communication mode (for example, wifi or Bluetooth); thus, in a home environment, each container may be placed in any location that is capable of wireless communication with the central controller. The central controller can also perform data interaction with the intelligent equipment of the user; and the central controller is connected with the cloud.
When in use, one container only contains one kind of articles, or different kinds of articles with similar requirements on storage environment.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the central controller is a tablet computer for example, and a microphone 11 for acquiring voice, a camera 12 for acquiring image information, a barcode or two-dimensional code scanner 13 for scanning a barcode, a touch/display screen 14 for receiving a user instruction to operate, and an RFID reader 15 for reading an RFID are disposed on the central controller. The central controller is also provided with a USB interface (not shown) for charging and data transmission via a data line, a speaker 16, a controller wireless communication module 17 for communicating with the wireless communication module of the container, and a processing unit 18 for processing data.
The sensor module specifically comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an ultraviolet sensor, a weight sensor and a light sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature analog quantity in the container after receiving a temperature monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored temperature analog quantity to the processor; the humidity sensor is used for monitoring the humidity analog quantity in the container after receiving the humidity monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored humidity analog quantity to the processor; the ultraviolet sensor is used for monitoring ultraviolet analog quantity in the container after receiving the ultraviolet monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored ultraviolet analog quantity to the processor; the weight sensor is used for monitoring the weight analog quantity in the container after receiving the weight monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored weight analog quantity to the processor; the light ray sensor is used for monitoring the light ray analog quantity in the container after receiving the light ray monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored light ray analog quantity to the processor;
the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the ultraviolet sensor, the weight sensor and the light sensor are respectively connected with the processor.
The container can be a box structure or a drawer structure, the invention is described by the box structure, the invention provides a structural schematic diagram of the container which is a box, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the box comprises a door 21, the door can rotate and is controlled by a rotating motor, so as to realize the automatic opening and closing of the box. A handle 22 for facilitating manual opening and closing of the container, and a transparent glass 23 which is a light receiving surface of the box, and a colored glass layer 242, a sliding rail 241, wherein the colored glass layer 242 comprises a plurality of layers of colored glass. The colored glass can slide to the light receiving surface along the sliding rails on the two sides. The sliding is controlled by a motor (e.g., a motor drives a slider-crank mechanism). Wherein the box further comprises an inner wall 261 and an outer wall 262 between which a dehumidification module, a humidity control module and a power module are arranged. The sensor module comprises a first sensor module 291 for detecting the environment in the container and a second sensor module 292 for acquiring the weight of the articles in the container, wherein the first sensor module 291 specifically comprises a temperature sensor for acquiring temperature data in the container, a humidity sensor for acquiring humidity data in the container, an ultraviolet sensor for acquiring ultraviolet intensity data in the container, and an ultraviolet sensor for determining whether articles are put into the light sensor by acquiring the change of visible light in the container. The second sensor module 292 is a high-precision weight sensor for determining whether or not an article is put in by acquiring weight data of the article inside the container.
In a further embodiment, the environment control module includes a temperature control module 253, a humidity control module, and an illumination intensity control module 252, and the temperature control module is configured to receive a temperature control signal forwarded by the processor to adjust temperature data in the container; the humidity control module is used for receiving a humidity control signal forwarded by the processor to adjust humidity data in the container; the illumination intensity control module is used for receiving the illumination intensity control signal forwarded by the processor to control the illumination intensity data in the container;
the temperature control module, the humidity control module and the illumination intensity control module are respectively connected with the processor.
The humidity control module comprises a dehumidifying device 254 for dehumidifying and a humidifying device 251 for humidifying, wherein the illumination intensity control module is a controllable ultraviolet light source.
In the temperature control module, if the temperature is increased, a common heater scheme, such as an electric heater, can be adopted. The temperature is reduced, and a semiconductor refrigeration scheme, such as a semiconductor refrigeration piece, can be adopted.
Wherein the dehumidification device is a high cost and low cost solution.
The high-cost scheme is that a small fan is arranged in a container by utilizing the working principle of a dehumidifier, and a heat exchanger is connected behind the fan; when dehumidification is needed, the fan is used for pumping the humid air into the heat exchanger, the moisture of the air in the heat exchanger is condensed into water drops, and then the dry air is discharged into the box.
The low-cost scheme utilizes a common moisture absorption product in the market, namely a moisture absorption box (or a moisture removal box). The moisture absorption box (the main component is calcium chloride particles) is arranged in the container, and when the container needs to be dehumidified, the contact area between the moisture absorption box and the air in the container is increased; when dehumidification is not required, contact with the inside air is isolated. An implementation is now illustrated: a space is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the container, a small dehumidification box can be placed in the space, and a movable small door is separated from the space and the interior of the container; the wicket slides along a particular track, and the sliding process is controlled by a motor (e.g., a motor drives a slider-crank mechanism). When the small door is closed, the dehumidification box is not contacted with the air inside; the opening degree of the small door determines the contact area of the dehumidification box and the internal air, and the dehumidification efficiency of the container is influenced. The illustration will be supplemented later.
The humidifying module can adopt the existing common humidifying technology, such as ultrasonic humidifying and centrifugal humidifying.
If the illumination intensity control module reduces the illumination intensity, colored glass (such as pink, gray, green, brown, yellow, etc.) can be adopted; the principle is that sunglasses shield ultraviolet rays. When the light receiving surface of the container is covered by the colored glass, part of ultraviolet rays can be blocked by the colored glass, and the intensity of the ultraviolet rays in the container is naturally reduced. An implementation is now illustrated: in this scenario, the light-receiving surface of the container is on the top surface; the top of the container is composed of a plurality of layers of colored glass sheets, each layer of glass sheet can slide along the tracks on two sides of the top surface, the sliding process is controlled by a motor (for example, the motor drives a crank-slider mechanism), and the operation of the motor is controlled by a processor; each layer of glass sheet is lighter in color; the greater the number of layers of colored glass covering the light-receiving surface, the darker the color of the entire light-receiving surface, and therefore the greater the ability to block ultraviolet light. The processor controls the number of layers of colored glass coated on the light-receiving surface to control the internal ultraviolet intensity. The illustration will be supplemented later.
The illumination intensity control module enhances illumination and can adopt a controllable illumination mode. The control principle is the principle of brightness adjustment of the household table lamp, but the light source is an artificial ultraviolet light source.
In still further embodiments, the recognition module 111 includes a voice recognition module, a scan recognition module, a visual recognition module, and a radio frequency recognition module, and the voice recognition module is configured to recognize the type of the article by voice and send the recognition result to the processor; the scanning identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by scanning the bar code on the article and sending the identification result to the processor; the visual identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by acquiring the article image and sending an identification result to the processor; the radio frequency identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by acquiring the radio frequency signal of the article and sending the identification result to the processor;
the voice recognition module, the scanning recognition module, the visual recognition module and the radio frequency recognition module are respectively connected with the processor.
The system further comprises a cloud server used for receiving the article name input by the user and identifying the article type, and the central controller is connected with the cloud server. After the user inputs the name of the article through the central controller, the central controller acquires the type corresponding to the name of the article from the cloud server and stores the acquired type in the central controller.
The present invention also provides a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a storage method, as shown in fig. 10, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
step S100, after the sensor module detects that an article is put into the container, the type of the article is obtained through the identification module, and the processor sends the identified type of the article to the central controller;
s200, a sensor module acquires environmental data in the container and sends the environmental data to a central controller;
step S300, the central controller acquires a standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article, judges whether the environment data sent by the sensor module is in the standard environment data range, and if not, the central controller sends a corresponding control signal to the processor;
and S400, pushing a replacement prompt to the intelligent equipment of the user by the processor according to the received corresponding control signal or starting an environment control module according to the received corresponding control signal to control the environment data in the container to be in a standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article.
In specific implementation, in step S100, when the user puts the same into a container, the information of the article may be automatically identified through image recognition, two-dimensional code scanning or RFID technology, or the user may input the article information through a central controller or other devices. The user can input an article by means of voice, scanning, visual recognition, RFID recognition and manual input.
In step S200, the sensor module in the container reads the analog quantities of the temperature, humidity, and ultraviolet of the storage environment in real time, generates corresponding environment data according to the analog quantities, and immediately transmits the environment data and the ID signal of the container to the central controller through the wireless communication module after the processor generates the environment data.
Step S300, after receiving the numerical value transmitted by the container, the central controller identifies the identity information of the container through the ID signal, analyzes and obtains the label of the article stored in the container, and further obtains the storage standard corresponding to the label; and then, the system compares the received environment value with the storage standard, and specifically, the system respectively judges the size relations of the temperature, the humidity and the ultraviolet intensity of the environment value with the temperature range, the humidity range and the ultraviolet intensity range of the storage standard. And the system can generate corresponding control signals according to specific results of data analysis, and immediately transmit the control signals to a specific container to control the temperature, humidity and light intensity control device arranged in the system.
As shown in fig. 11, some possible cases are listed to illustrate the rules of the system analysis (the minimum humidity and minimum uv intensity criteria are not added in this case):
if the environment value is within the storage criteria range, the storage environment meets the storage criteria, the central controller does no further action, and the system remains to receive and process the data transmitted by the container.
On the contrary, if the environment value does not meet the storage standard, the central controller can generate a corresponding control signal according to the analysis result, and the control signal is sent to a specific container in real time through the wireless communication module after reminding the user; at the same time, the system keeps receiving and processing the data transmitted by the containers, generating corresponding control signals in real time according to the environmental values.
In step S400, after one container receives the control signal sent by the central controller, the processor may prompt the user to place the container in a more suitable environment according to the control signal, or directly control the temperature, humidity, and ultraviolet intensity controller installed inside to optimize the environment. For example, when the system generates control signals of "temperature +" and "ultraviolet-", the system may alert the user (intermittently repeated, such as once every 40 seconds), such as "owner, too cold cheer, through the speaker power amplifier; the host, the light of which is too strong, pushes a reminder to the intelligent device (such as a mobile phone and a computer) of the user; the user can command the central controller to send the generated control signal to the container through the central controller or the intelligent device so as to start the environment control module and optimize the storage environment.
Specifically, step S100 is preceded by the steps of:
and S, storing standard environment data corresponding to the type of the article in a central controller in advance.
In specific implementation, each type of label corresponds to a set of storage standards of temperature, humidity and ultraviolet rays. The system has a set of common labels and storage standards stored locally. These standards can be updated and augmented over time through cloud computing technology. The user can manually/audibly modify and add storage criteria at the central controller's interactive interface, and the system automatically remembers these customized criteria to learn the new storage criteria.
By way of example, some common tags and their storage standards, which are local to the system, are listed in table 1 below, for reference only:
TABLE 1
| Category label | Temperature standard | Standard of humidity | Ultraviolet standard |
| Common syrup medicine | 4~30℃ | 15~60%RH | < 800lux |
| Unopened insulin, gamma globulin and various biological agents | 2~8℃ | <90%RH | < 700lux |
| Unsealed insulin, gamma globulin and various biological agents | 2~25℃ | <90%RH | < 700lux |
| Common live bacteria preparation | 2~15℃ | <60%RH | < 700lux |
| Vitamin C | 10~30℃ | <60%RH | < 700lux |
| Cod liver oil | 5~20℃ | <60%RH | < 700lux |
| Commonly used antibiotics | 10~30℃ | <90%RH | < 700lux |
| Aspirin | 10~30℃ | <50%RH | < 700lux |
| Common Chinese medicine | 10~30℃ | <60%RH | < 800lux |
| Common Western medicine | 10~30℃ | <60%RH | < 700lux |
| General cosmetic | 12~18℃ | 15~75%RH | < 800lux |
| General clothing | X | <70%RH | 800~1500lux |
| Ordinary domesticated |
15~25℃ | 45~85%RH | 800~2500lux |
| 。。。 | 。。 | 。。 | 。。 |
Wherein, step S100 specifically includes the steps of:
step S101, after the sensor module detects that articles are put into the container, the processor sends a signal containing the ID of the container to the central controller;
step S102, the identification module automatically identifies the type of the article or receives article data input by a user to acquire the type of the article, and sends the acquired type of the article to the processor;
and step S103, the processor sends the acquired type of the article and the container ID to the central controller through the wireless communication module.
In specific implementation, when a user puts a same object into a container, the information of the object can be automatically identified through technologies such as image identification, two-dimensional code scanning or RFID, or the user can input the information of the object through a central controller or other equipment.
The system may automatically determine which container the item is placed in a number of ways.
Method example 1 using a weight sensor:
when a sample is put into a container, the high-precision weight sensor senses the weight increase, the processor of the container observes the change of the value of the weight sensor, and a 'article put-in' signal with a container ID is sent to the central controller through the wireless communication module; after receiving the 'article put in' signal, the central controller analyzes the ID of the container, thereby judging which container the article is put in. Similarly, when a sample is removed from a container, the weight sensor reading returns to its original state (the state where no sample is placed in the container), the container sends a "removal of product" signal with the container ID to the central controller, and the system determines from which container the product was removed in the same manner and sends a "stop" signal to the container to terminate its monitoring and control functions for the environment.
Method example 2 using a light sensor:
the principle of this method is different from that of method example 1, and the process is similar to example 1. The method is based on the principle that: when a sample is put in/taken out of a container, the light sensor senses a significant change in light sensation.
The user can input an article by means of voice, scanning, visual recognition, RFID recognition and manual input.
When the voice is used for recording, the user informs the name of the system object by voice. After the name of the article is determined through voice recognition of the system, the type of the article is analyzed by utilizing a cloud computing technology, and a type label is added to the article in the system.
When the Chinese medicine is scanned and recorded, if the medicine is recorded by a user, the Chinese medicine electronic supervision code/two-dimensional code on the medicine package is placed in front of a code scanner of a central controller/container; if other articles are recorded, scanning the commodity bar code/two-dimensional code on the package; the system scans codes, identifies the names of the articles, analyzes the types of the entered articles by utilizing the cloud computing technology, and adds a type label to the articles in the system.
Visual recognition mode: the camera of the central controller/container captures the image of the article, and the system performs visual identification processing on the image to obtain the information of the article. The processing can be carried out locally or in the cloud.
RFID identification: if the stored item has an RFID, the RFID reader of the central controller/container obtains its information by identifying the RFID of the item.
When the user inputs the content in a manual mode, the user can directly select a category label for the input object on an interactive interface of the central controller; the name of the article can also be directly input, and the system analyzes the type of the article and adds a type label to the article by using a cloud computing technology according to the input name of the medicine.
After entering an item, the system stores the item's category label locally and associates the item name with the category label. Along with the more and more types of input objects, the more and more types of labels local to the device are stored, so that the knowledge quantity about the types of the objects is larger and larger, and the subsequent input process of a user is facilitated. It follows that the device has the ability to learn the type of item locally.
Further, step S200 specifically includes the steps of:
step S201, after receiving the type identification data of the article, the central controller sends a starting signal to a processor of a container for storing the article;
step S202, after the processor receives the starting signal, the sensor module is controlled to detect environmental data in the container;
step S203, after the sensor module reads the environmental data in the container once every first preset time, the sensor module transmits the environmental data to the processor, and the processor sends the environmental data to the central controller through the wireless communication module.
In specific implementation, after a user successfully inputs a same article in the system, the system marks the storage of the article and sends a starting signal to a container for storing the article; after the container receives the starting signal, the processor triggers the temperature and humidity sensor and the ultraviolet sensor to start working, and therefore real-time monitoring of the environment is started.
After the monitoring starts, the temperature and humidity in the container and the ultraviolet sensor read the temperature, humidity and ultraviolet analog quantity of the storage environment in real time, and the original analog quantity is expressed by the form of voltage (V). These voltage values are transmitted to the processor by electronic means, and then the processor converts the voltage values into readable values (i.e. in units of ℃,% RH, lux), which are hereinafter referred to as "environment values". After the processor generates the environment value, the environment value and the ID signal of the container are transmitted to the central controller through the wireless communication module in real time.
The generation and transmission process of the environment value is repeated intermittently, for example, every 1 minute; the process can only be terminated by a "stop" signal sent by the central controller.
Furthermore, the central controller may communicate with the smart device of the user; the user can read the environment value in real time through intelligent equipment (mobile phone and computer) to know the storage environment of the goods and the working condition of the container.
In specific implementation, the step S400 of pushing, by the processor, the replacement reminder to the smart device of the user according to the received corresponding control signal specifically includes:
step S401, when the processor pushes the intelligent device of the user to be replaced and reminded according to the received corresponding control signal within a second preset time, the sensor module detects that the environment in the container is not in the standard environment data range, the processor starts the environment control module according to the received corresponding control signal, and the environment data in the container is controlled to be in the standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article.
In specific implementation, if the user does not operate any device or apparatus within a certain period of time (for example, 5 minutes) and does not move the container to a more suitable environment, the system actively stops the alert, the central control automatically sends an instant control signal to the container, and the processor instructs the temperature control device to increase the temperature inside the container according to the control signal (in this example, "temperature +", and "ultraviolet-") and instructs the light control device to decrease the illumination intensity inside the container.
In summary, the present invention provides an intelligent storage system and a storage method thereof, wherein the system comprises a central controller and a plurality of containers, the containers are internally provided with an identification module, a sensor module, a processor, a wireless communication module and an environment control module, and after the sensor module detects that an article is placed in the container, the identification module identifies the stored article; the sensor module monitors environmental parameters in real time, and the environmental parameters are processed by the processor and are transmitted to the central controller in combination with the container ID and the identification result of the article; the central controller analyzes the environmental parameters of the container, generates an environmental control signal according to the analysis result and forwards the environmental control signal to the environmental control module through the processor; and the environment control module adjusts the environment parameters in the container to a value range of the standard storage environment of the goods according to the environment control signal. The invention can automatically judge the proper storage standard according to different article types, autonomously and comprehensively monitor and analyze the storage environment of the articles, and intelligently control and optimize the storage environment of the articles, thereby providing convenience for the storage of articles which are not suitable for being stored in a refrigerator in family life.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the examples described above, but that modifications and variations may be effected thereto by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent storage system is characterized by comprising a central controller and a plurality of independent containers, wherein each container is internally provided with an identification module, a sensor module, a processor, a wireless communication module and an environment control module; the processor sends an environmental parameter monitoring signal to the sensor module, and the sensor module monitors environmental parameters in the container in real time and sends the monitored environmental parameter analog quantity to the processor; the processor converts the environment parameter analog quantity into a corresponding environment numerical value, and transmits the environment numerical value, a container ID signal and an article identification result to a central controller through the wireless communication module; the central controller analyzes the relation between the environment value of the container and a pre-stored standard storage environment value range of the article, generates an environment control signal according to an analysis result, and sends the environment control signal to the processor through the wireless communication module, and the processor forwards the environment control signal to the environment control module; the environment control module adjusts the environment parameters in the container to a value range of a standard storage environment of the goods according to the environment control signal;
the central controller is respectively in data interaction with a plurality of containers through a wireless communication module, and the sensor module, the environment control module, the wireless communication module and the identification module are respectively connected with the processor;
the central controller is structurally separate from each container; each container has an ID uniquely identifying the container;
the environment control module comprises a temperature control module, a humidity control module and an illumination intensity control module;
the temperature control module, the humidity control module and the illumination intensity control module are respectively connected with the processor;
the recognition module comprises a voice recognition module, a scanning recognition module, a visual recognition module and a radio frequency recognition module, and the voice recognition module, the scanning recognition module, the visual recognition module and the radio frequency recognition module are respectively connected with the processor;
the container comprises a light receiving surface, a colored glass layer and a sliding rail, wherein the colored glass layer comprises a plurality of layers of colored glass, and the plurality of layers of colored glass slide to the light receiving surface through the sliding rail.
2. The intelligent storage system according to claim 1, wherein the sensor module specifically comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an ultraviolet sensor, a weight sensor and a light sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is configured to receive a temperature monitoring signal sent by the processor, monitor a temperature analog quantity in the container, and send the monitored temperature analog quantity to the processor; the humidity sensor is used for monitoring humidity analog quantity in the container after receiving a humidity monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored humidity analog quantity to the processor; the ultraviolet sensor is used for monitoring ultraviolet analog quantity in the container after receiving the ultraviolet monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored ultraviolet analog quantity to the processor; the weight sensor is used for monitoring the weight analog quantity in the container after receiving the weight monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored weight analog quantity to the processor; the light sensor is used for monitoring the light analog quantity in the container after receiving the light monitoring signal sent by the processor and sending the monitored light analog quantity to the processor;
the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the ultraviolet sensor, the weight sensor and the light sensor are respectively connected with the processor.
3. The intelligent storage system according to claim 2, wherein the temperature control module is configured to receive the temperature control signal forwarded by the processor to adjust temperature data in the container; the humidity control module is used for receiving a humidity control signal forwarded by the processor to adjust humidity data in the container; and the illumination intensity control module is used for receiving the illumination intensity control signal forwarded by the processor to control the illumination intensity data in the container.
4. The intelligent storage system according to claim 1, wherein the voice recognition module is configured to recognize the type of the item by voice and send the recognition result to the processor; the scanning identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by scanning the bar code on the article and sending the identification result to the processor; the visual identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by acquiring an article image and sending an identification result to the processor; the radio frequency identification module is used for identifying the type of the article by acquiring the radio frequency signal of the article and sending the identification result to the processor.
5. The intelligent storage system according to claim 4, further comprising a cloud server for receiving the item name input by the user to identify the item type, and feeding back the identification result to the central controller, wherein the central controller is connected with the cloud server.
6. A method of storage, the method comprising the steps of:
A. after the sensor module detects that an article is placed in the container, the type of the article is obtained through the identification module, and the processor sends the identified type of the article to the central controller;
B. the sensor module acquires environmental data in the container and sends the environmental data to the central controller;
C. the central controller acquires a standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article, judges whether the environment data sent by the sensor module is in the standard environment data range, and if not, the central controller sends a corresponding control signal to the processor;
D. the processor pushes a replacement prompt to the intelligent equipment of the user according to the received corresponding control signal or starts an environment control module according to the received corresponding control signal to control the environment data in the container to be in a standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article;
the central controller is structurally separate from each container; each container has an ID uniquely identifying the container;
the containers are mutually independent, and each container is internally provided with an identification module, a sensor module, a processor, a wireless communication module and an environment control module; the central controller performs data interaction with each container in a wireless communication mode;
the environment control module comprises a temperature control module, a humidity control module and an illumination intensity control module;
the temperature control module, the humidity control module and the illumination intensity control module are respectively connected with the processor;
the recognition module comprises a voice recognition module, a scanning recognition module, a visual recognition module and a radio frequency recognition module, and the voice recognition module, the scanning recognition module, the visual recognition module and the radio frequency recognition module are respectively connected with the processor;
the container comprises a light receiving surface, a colored glass layer and a sliding rail, wherein the colored glass layer comprises a plurality of layers of colored glass, and the plurality of layers of colored glass slide to the light receiving surface through the sliding rail.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein step A is preceded by the steps of:
and S, storing standard environment data corresponding to the type of the article in a central controller in advance.
8. A storage method according to claim 7, characterized in that said step A comprises in particular the steps of:
a1, after the sensor module detects that an article is put into the container, the processor sends a signal containing the ID of the container to the central controller;
a2, the identification module automatically identifies the type of the article or receives article data input by a user to acquire the type of the article, and sends the acquired type of the article to the processor;
and A3, the processor sends the acquired type of the article and the container ID to the central controller through the wireless communication module.
9. A storage method according to claim 8, characterized in that said step B comprises in particular the steps of:
b1, after the central controller receives the type identification data of the article, sending an actuating signal to the processor of the container for storing the article;
b2, after the processor receives the starting signal, controlling the sensor module to detect the environmental data in the container;
b3, after the sensor module reads the environmental data in the container once every first preset time, the environmental data is transmitted to the processor, and the processor sends the environmental data to the central controller through the wireless communication module.
10. The storage method according to claim 9, wherein the pushing, by the processor, the replacement reminder to the smart device of the user according to the received corresponding control signal in step D specifically includes:
d1, when the processor pushes the replacement reminder to the intelligent device of the user according to the received corresponding control signal within a second preset time, the sensor module detects that the environment in the container is not in the standard environment data range, the processor starts the environment control module according to the received corresponding control signal, and the environment data in the container is controlled to be in the standard environment data range corresponding to the type of the article.
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| CN108507272A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 | A kind of identification based on refrigerator is gone bad food variety method and refrigerator |
| CN108646814A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽新华学院 | A kind of storage space monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| CN109739283A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-05-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Rice bucket and rice seed storage environment adjusting method |
| CN109579920A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 深圳洲斯移动物联网技术有限公司 | Temperature-humidity detecting device and temperature/humiditydetection detection system applied to medical treatment |
| CN113157986A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-23 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Skin care product recommendation method, refrigerator and computer readable storage medium |
| CN111612390B (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2022-12-06 | 上海钎劢科技设备有限公司 | Environment monitoring type storage device and method |
| CN114200985A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-03-18 | 江苏安胜达安全科技有限公司 | Monitoring system for dangerous goods storage explosion-proof cabinet |
| CN114158162A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-08 | 北京金和网络股份有限公司 | Device and method for automatically adjusting light intensity of food material warehouse |
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| CN204347574U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-20 | 燕山大学 | A kind of books storage ambient dynamic monitor |
| CN104990325B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-12-12 | 张梅云 | A kind of Intelligent storage device |
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| CN106091559B (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-06-08 | 合肥微纳传感技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligence food storage device, storage method and the refrigerator using the device |
| CN106175154B (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2019-03-01 | 浙江奥士家具有限公司 | The dirty clothing cabinet of intelligence and Intelligent clothes cabinet |
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