CN106642740A - Vacuum tube solar water heater - Google Patents

Vacuum tube solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106642740A
CN106642740A CN201611144927.8A CN201611144927A CN106642740A CN 106642740 A CN106642740 A CN 106642740A CN 201611144927 A CN201611144927 A CN 201611144927A CN 106642740 A CN106642740 A CN 106642740A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
vacuum
tube
storage bin
storehouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611144927.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨黎明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAOSHAN YANGTIAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BAOSHAN YANGTIAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAOSHAN YANGTIAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical BAOSHAN YANGTIAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611144927.8A priority Critical patent/CN106642740A/en
Publication of CN106642740A publication Critical patent/CN106642740A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/40Preventing corrosion; Protecting against dirt or contamination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/01Selection of particular materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S2080/03Arrangements for heat transfer optimization
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a vacuum tube solar water heater. The vacuum tube solar water heater is characterized in that multiple vacuum tubes are aslant arranged at the lower part of the left side of a water storage bin; outer pipes are arranged at the externals of the vacuum tubes; closed inner pipes are arranged in the vacuum tubes; convex spheres are arranged at the upper ends of the inner pipes; a handle is arranged at the outer end of a rotating roller; a stop frame is arranged on the left side in the water storage bin; a water tank is arranged at the top end of the water storage bin; a filter screen is arranged at the middle part of the water tank; a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the right side of the water storage bin; an insulation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the water storage bin; and a self-cleaning coating layer is arranged on the outer surface of the insulation layer. The equipment is reasonable and standard in structure; the internals of the vacuum tubes are transformed; the inner pipes of the vacuum tubes are closed; de-ionized water is filled in the inner pipes; the water is heated to become water vapor through heat collection by heat collecting pipes; the water vapor ascends to the water storage bin for heat exchange; and the operation is recycled to heat the water storage bin, so that the scale enrichment phenomenon on the inner surfaces of the vacuum tubes can be effectively solved.

Description

A kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to water heater, and in particular to a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is the heater that solar energy is converted into heat energy, by water from low-temperature heat to high temperature, with Meet hot water of the people in life, production to use, solar water heater is divided into vacuum pipe solar water by version Device and flat solar water heater, mainly based on vacuum pipe solar water heater, vacuum tube is solar water heater Core, the glass liner for vacuum flask of his structure for example same elongation is vacuum between ectonexine.Using special type on the surface of inner glass tube Technique scribbles spectral selective absorbing coating, for absorbing solar radiant energy to greatest extent.Jing sunlight irradiates, and photon strikes are applied Layer, solar energy changes into heat energy, and water absorbs heat from outside coating, and water temperature is raised, and density reduces, and hot water is moved upwards, and heavy Cold water declines.Hot water is always positioned in top, i.e. water tank.The ramp case of hot water and ambient temperature relation in solar water heater Less, illumination is depended primarily on.When any one faucet between kitchen or bathing is opened, the hot water in water heater is just relied on Natural-drop flows out, and drop is bigger, and hydraulic pressure is higher.Currently, the corporate boss of domestic production shell want strong promise, unit to rise, sunlight sunshine Deng enterprise, the corporate boss for producing vacuum tube wants the enterprises such as strong promise new material, precious light thermal-collecting tube, mainly there is two kinds of types, and one is Do not leak water in pipe, leak water in a pipe, traditional vacuum tube is leaked water in managing, the release of double vacuum and " heat pipe straight cutting The release of formula " vacuum tube all causes not leak water in glass tubing.
At present mostly solar vacuum-tube water heater all adopts open vacuum tube, and such structure design is in vacuum tube Service life extend under conditions of, incrustation scale can be enriched in vacuum pipe internal surface, cause vacuum tube heat transfer decline, water temperature raise compared with Slowly, frequently can lead to vacuum tube with the growth of service life and cannot carry out thermal-arrest cause to scrap.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above the invention provides a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater, the device structure reasonable standard, behaviour Facilitate, by carrying out reforming processing to vacuum tube inside, by the way that the inner tube of vacuum tube is carried out into enclosed workshop, in inner tube Portion arranges deionized water, and so water is heated up by thermal-collecting tube thermal-arrest becomes vapor, then goes up to water storehouse and is exchanged heat, And so on circulate carries out intensification heating to water storehouse, can effectively solve the problem that the phenomenon that vacuum pipe internal surface incrustation scale is enriched with.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater, including support, water storage Storehouse, vacuum tube, water tank, water inlet, outlet, inner tube, outer tube, it is characterised in that:Pedestal upper end is provided with water storehouse, water storehouse Left lower is tiltedly installed with some vacuum tubes, and outer tube is provided with outside vacuum tube, and vacuum tube is internally provided with the inner tube of closing, Inner tube upper end is provided with the spherical of protrusion, and water storehouse center is provided with transfer roller, and brush board, the brush board other end are provided with transfer roller Hairbrush is provided with, transfer roller outer end is provided with handle, and water storehouse inside left is provided with gear frame, and water storehouse top is provided with water tank, Water tank top left hand is provided with water inlet, and water tank middle part is provided with filter screen, and water storehouse right side bottom is provided with outlet, water storehouse Outer surface is provided with heat-insulation layer, and heat-insulation layer outer surface is provided with automatic cleaning coating.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the water storehouse left side central portion is provided with rotating shaft, and shield is provided with rotating shaft, Shield left end is provided with reflecting coating, and shield is connected by connecting rod with water tank, and support bottom left side is provided with Magnet, Magnet with Shield is formed and coordinated.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
The inner tube of inventive closure formula carries out structure design, can effectively solve the problem that vacuum pipe internal surface is enriched with the problem of incrustation scale, has The service life of the prolongation solar energy of effect, by the hairbrush design inside the filter screen inside water tank and water storehouse, can effectively prevent Only debris incrustation scale is in water storehouse building up inside, by designing one layer of automatic cleaning coating in water storehouse heat-insulation layer outer surface, can be effective Prevent dust, antibacterial in the enrichment of water storehouse outer surface, with good antirust function, and can have by the design of shield Protecting to vacuum tube for effect, can also increase the intensity of illumination of vacuum tube when shield is opened.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
1- connecting rods in figure;2- reflecting coatings;3- rotating shafts;4- keeps off frame;5- inner tubes;6- outer tubes;7- vacuum tubes;8- Magnet;9- Frame;10- outlets;11- automatic cleaning coatings;12- heat-insulation layers;13- handles;14- transfer rollers;15- brush boards;16- hairbrush;17- filter screens; 18- water tanks;19- water inlets;20- shields;21- water storehouses.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments, based on this Embodiment in invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made, and what is obtained is every other Embodiment, belongs to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater, including support 9 as shown in Figure 1, water storehouse 21, vacuum tube 7, water tank 18, water inlet 19, outlet 10, inner tube 5, outer tube 6, it is characterised in that:The upper end of support 9 is provided with water storehouse 21, and the left lower of water storehouse 21 inclines Some vacuum tubes 7 are tiltedly provided with, outer tube 6 is provided with outside vacuum tube 7, vacuum tube 7 is internally provided with the inner tube 5 of closing, inner tube 5 Upper end is provided with the spherical of protrusion, and the center of water storehouse 21 is provided with transfer roller 14, and brush board 15, brush board 15 are provided with transfer roller 14 The other end is provided with hairbrush 16, and the outer end of transfer roller 14 is provided with handle 13, and the inside left of water storehouse 21 is provided with gear frame 4, water storehouse 21 tops are provided with water tank 18, and the top left hand of water tank 18 is provided with water inlet 19, and the middle part of water tank 18 is provided with filter screen 17, water storehouse 21 right sides bottom are provided with outlet 10, and the outer surface of water storehouse 21 is provided with heat-insulation layer 12, and the outer surface of heat-insulation layer 12 is provided with certainly Cleaning coating 11, the left side central portion of the water storehouse 21 is provided with rotating shaft 3, and shield 20 is provided with rotating shaft 3, and the left end of shield 20 is arranged There is reflecting coating 2, shield 20 is connected by connecting rod 1 with water tank 18, the bottom of support 9 left side is provided with Magnet 8, Magnet 8 and shield Cover 20 is formed and coordinated, and the inner tube of inventive closure formula carries out structure design, can effectively solve the problem that vacuum pipe internal surface is enriched with incrustation scale Problem, effectively extend the service life of solar energy, by the hairbrush design inside the filter screen inside water tank and water storehouse, energy Effectively prevent debris incrustation scale in water storehouse building up inside, applied by designing one layer of automatically cleaning in water storehouse heat-insulation layer outer surface Layer, can effectively prevent dust, antibacterial in the enrichment of water storehouse outer surface, with good antirust function, and by shield Design effectively vacuum tube can be protected, the intensity of illumination of vacuum tube can also be increased when shield is opened.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater, including support(9), water storehouse(21), vacuum tube(7), water tank(18), water inlet (19), outlet(10), inner tube(5), outer tube(6), it is characterised in that:Support(9)Upper end is provided with water storehouse(21), water storehouse (21)Left lower is tiltedly installed with some vacuum tubes(7), vacuum tube(7)Outside is provided with outer tube(6), vacuum tube(7)It is internal It is provided with the inner tube of closing(5), inner tube(5)Upper end is provided with the spherical of protrusion, water storehouse(21)Center is provided with transfer roller (14), transfer roller(14)On be provided with brush board(15), brush board(15)The other end is provided with hairbrush(16), transfer roller(14)Outer end is provided with Handle(13), water storehouse(21)Inside left is provided with gear frame(4), water storehouse(21)Top is provided with water tank(18), water tank (18)Top left hand is provided with water inlet(19), water tank(18)Middle part is provided with filter screen(17), water storehouse(21)Right side bottom sets It is equipped with outlet(10), water storehouse(21)Outer surface is provided with heat-insulation layer(12), heat-insulation layer(12)Outer surface is provided with automatically cleaning Coating(11).
2. a kind of solar vacuum-tube water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water storehouse(21)In left side Portion is provided with rotating shaft(3), rotating shaft(3)On be provided with shield(20), shield(20)Left end is provided with reflecting coating(2), shield (20)By connecting rod(1)With water tank(18)Connection, support(9)Bottom left side is provided with Magnet(8), Magnet(8)With shield (20)Formed and coordinated.
CN201611144927.8A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Vacuum tube solar water heater Pending CN106642740A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611144927.8A CN106642740A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Vacuum tube solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611144927.8A CN106642740A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Vacuum tube solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106642740A true CN106642740A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611144927.8A Pending CN106642740A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Vacuum tube solar water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106642740A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108050712A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-18 杨凤清 A kind of solar water heater with photovoltaic control and water level temp regulating function
CN108151328A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 It is a kind of can de-sludging automatically solar energy vacuum tube
CN108626894A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-09 佛山市博蓄科技有限公司 A kind of descaling device for water tank for solar water heater
CN109114821A (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-01-01 江苏浴普太阳能有限公司 A kind of vacuum tube type solar energy water heater
CN110500799A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-26 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater
CN110887242A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-17 赵秀军 Solar water heater with protection and regulatory function

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202692458U (en) * 2012-06-25 2013-01-23 德宏州德热太阳能科技开发有限公司 Compound circulating efficient hot water storage tank type solar water heater
CN103062926A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-24 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Pressure-bearing type solar water heater heat exchange structure and water heater adopting same
CN204202221U (en) * 2014-07-15 2015-03-11 明光市金洋太阳能有限公司 A kind of new type solar energy cleaning incrustation scale device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202692458U (en) * 2012-06-25 2013-01-23 德宏州德热太阳能科技开发有限公司 Compound circulating efficient hot water storage tank type solar water heater
CN103062926A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-24 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Pressure-bearing type solar water heater heat exchange structure and water heater adopting same
CN204202221U (en) * 2014-07-15 2015-03-11 明光市金洋太阳能有限公司 A kind of new type solar energy cleaning incrustation scale device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108050712A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-18 杨凤清 A kind of solar water heater with photovoltaic control and water level temp regulating function
CN108151328A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 海宁海光信息科技有限公司 It is a kind of can de-sludging automatically solar energy vacuum tube
CN108626894A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-09 佛山市博蓄科技有限公司 A kind of descaling device for water tank for solar water heater
CN109114821A (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-01-01 江苏浴普太阳能有限公司 A kind of vacuum tube type solar energy water heater
CN110500799A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-26 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning solar water heater
CN110887242A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-17 赵秀军 Solar water heater with protection and regulatory function

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20170510