CN106636763A - Method for producing wear-resistant aluminum alloy material - Google Patents
Method for producing wear-resistant aluminum alloy material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106636763A CN106636763A CN201510714454.XA CN201510714454A CN106636763A CN 106636763 A CN106636763 A CN 106636763A CN 201510714454 A CN201510714454 A CN 201510714454A CN 106636763 A CN106636763 A CN 106636763A
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- parts
- alloy material
- wear
- aluminum alloy
- resistant aluminum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C27/00—Alloys based on rhenium or a refractory metal not mentioned in groups C22C14/00 or C22C16/00
- C22C27/06—Alloys based on chromium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/11—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of chromium or alloys based thereon
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for producing wear-resistant aluminum alloy material, which belongs to the technical field of an alloy material. The wear-resistant aluminum alloy material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of aluminium, 5-15 parts of iron, 0.25-0.5 parts of carbon, 0.7-1.6 parts of silicon, 13-23 parts of chromium, 1.1-2.1 parts of tungsten, 0.3-1.5 parts of titanium, 3-6 parts of manganese, 0.12-2.1 parts of boron, 0.01-0.03 parts of phosphor, and 5-10 parts of a metal oxide; and a preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the components, performing vacuum smelting on an ingot, preheating the material, performing hot briquetting, performing annealing insulation, performing fine processing moulding, and annealing the material to obtain the wear-resistant aluminum alloy material. The wear-resistant aluminum alloy material has the advantages of good wear resistance, long usage life, and low production cost, the technical content is high, usage is safe and reliable, usage field is wide, and the economic effect is obvious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technology of alloy material, especially a kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material, belongs to technical field of alloy material.
Background technology
Alloy material is a kind of mixture.Very big effect has all been played in many fields, many traditional materials have been instead of.Alloy material is divided into metal with metal alloy compositions, nonmetallic and metal alloy compositions, nonmetallic and non-metal alloy material by its composition.Strengthen phase alloy material ratio with common list, its impact strength, fatigue strength and fracture toughness are significantly improved, and with special hot expansibility.
All types of alloys have the following general character:
(1) fusing point of most alloy melting points less than any one composition metal in its component;
(2) hardness is typically big than the hardness of arbitrary metal in its component;(Special case:Na-K alloy is liquid, for the thermal conducting agent in atomic pile)
(3) electric conductivity and thermal conductivity of alloy is less than any component metal.Using this characteristic of alloy, high resistance and high thermal resistance material can be manufactured.The material of the energy that has specific characteristics can also be manufactured;
(4) 15% chromium is such as mixed in iron for the resistance to corrosion strong (such as stainless steel) having and 9% nickel obtains a kind of corrosion resistant stainless steel, it is adaptable to chemical industry.
But its anti-wear performance of existing alloy material is poor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of conventional alloys material wear-resistant performance, there is provided a kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material, is characterized in that, including following each component is prepared from by weight:Aluminium 20-30 parts, iron 5-15 parts, carbon 0.25-0.5 parts, silicon 0.7-1.6 parts, chromium 13-23 parts, tungsten 1.1-2.1 parts, titanium 0.3-1.5 parts, manganese 3-6 parts, boron 0.12-2.1 parts, phosphorus 0.01-0.03 parts, metal oxide 5-10 parts;Vacuum metling is sequentially passed through after each component is well mixed and is cast and obtain the material after ingot, preheating heating, hot-forming, annealing insulation, fining-off shaping, annealing.
A kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material, is characterized in that, including following each component is prepared from by weight:Aluminium 25-28 parts, iron 8-12 parts, carbon 0.3-0.4 parts, silicon 0.8-1.2 parts, chromium 18-22 parts, tungsten 1.5-1.8 parts, titanium 0.8-1.2 parts, manganese 3-4 parts, boron 0.5-1.5 parts, 0.02 part of phosphorus, metal oxide 8-10 parts.
The metal oxide is copper-molybdenum nickel alloy.
The copper-molybdenum nickel alloy includes sodium, zinc, niobium.
The anti-wear performance of the present invention is good, long service life, low production cost, and the technology of the present invention content is high, safe and reliable, using field width, obvious economic.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material, including following each component is prepared from by weight:Aluminium 20-30 parts, iron 5-15 parts, carbon 0.25-0.5 parts, silicon 0.7-1.6 parts, chromium 13-23 parts, tungsten 1.1-2.1 parts, titanium 0.3-1.5 parts, manganese 3-6 parts, boron 0.12-2.1 parts, phosphorus 0.01-0.03 parts, metal oxide 5-10 parts;Vacuum metling is sequentially passed through after each component is well mixed and is cast and obtain the material after ingot, preheating heating, hot-forming, annealing insulation, fining-off shaping, annealing.
Wherein, metal oxide is copper-molybdenum nickel alloy, and copper-molybdenum nickel alloy includes sodium, zinc, niobium.
Embodiment two
A kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material, including following each component is prepared from by weight:Aluminium 25-28 parts, iron 8-12 parts, carbon 0.3-0.4 parts, silicon 0.8-1.2 parts, chromium 18-22 parts, tungsten 1.5-1.8 parts, titanium 0.8-1.2 parts, manganese 3-4 parts, boron 0.5-1.5 parts, 0.02 part of phosphorus, metal oxide 8-10 parts.
Wherein, metal oxide is copper-molybdenum nickel alloy, and copper-molybdenum nickel alloy includes sodium, zinc, niobium.
Embodiment three
A kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material, including following each component is prepared from by weight:30 parts of aluminium, 15 parts of iron, 0.5 part of carbon, 1.6 parts of silicon, 13 parts of chromium, 2.1 parts of tungsten, 0.5 part of titanium, 6 parts of manganese, 2.1 parts of boron, 0.03 part of phosphorus, 5 parts of metal oxide;Vacuum metling is sequentially passed through after each component is well mixed and is cast and obtain the material after ingot, preheating heating, hot-forming, annealing insulation, fining-off shaping, annealing.
Wherein, metal oxide is copper-molybdenum nickel alloy, and copper-molybdenum nickel alloy includes sodium, zinc, niobium.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material, is characterized in that, including following each component is prepared from by weight:Aluminium 20-30 parts, iron 5-15 parts, carbon 0.25-0.5 parts, silicon 0.7-1.6 parts, chromium 13-23 parts, tungsten 1.1-2.1 parts, titanium 0.3-1.5 parts, manganese 3-6 parts, boron 0.12-2.1 parts, phosphorus 0.01-0.03 parts, metal oxide 5-10 parts;Vacuum metling is sequentially passed through after each component is well mixed and is cast and obtain the material after ingot, preheating heating, hot-forming, annealing insulation, fining-off shaping, annealing.
2. a kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, including following each component is prepared from by weight:Aluminium 25-28 parts, iron 8-12 parts, carbon 0.3-0.4 parts, silicon 0.8-1.2 parts, chromium 18-22 parts, tungsten 1.5-1.8 parts, titanium 0.8-1.2 parts, manganese 3-4 parts, boron 0.5-1.5 parts, 0.02 part of phosphorus, metal oxide 8-10 parts.
3. a kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the metal oxide is copper-molybdenum nickel alloy.
4. a kind of production technology of wear-resistant aluminium alloy material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the copper-molybdenum nickel alloy includes sodium, zinc, niobium.
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CN201510714454.XA CN106636763A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Method for producing wear-resistant aluminum alloy material |
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CN201510714454.XA CN106636763A (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Method for producing wear-resistant aluminum alloy material |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107658700A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-02 | 句容市大唐电气有限公司 | A kind of excellent contact box of anti-wear performance |
CN109140747A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 宜兴市韦德同机械科技有限公司 | A kind of accurate filter separator material |
CN109126291A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 宜兴市韦德同机械科技有限公司 | A kind of accurate filter filter cylinder material |
CN109136657A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 宜兴市韦德同机械科技有限公司 | A kind of accurate filter spray head material |
CN109207831A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | 宜兴市韦德同机械科技有限公司 | A kind of particle emission device throttle valve core material |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510714454.XA patent/CN106636763A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109140747A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 宜兴市韦德同机械科技有限公司 | A kind of accurate filter separator material |
CN109126291A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 宜兴市韦德同机械科技有限公司 | A kind of accurate filter filter cylinder material |
CN109136657A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 宜兴市韦德同机械科技有限公司 | A kind of accurate filter spray head material |
CN109207831A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | 宜兴市韦德同机械科技有限公司 | A kind of particle emission device throttle valve core material |
CN107658700A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-02 | 句容市大唐电气有限公司 | A kind of excellent contact box of anti-wear performance |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |
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