CN106626145A - Safe rubber crusher and waste rubber recycling method - Google Patents
Safe rubber crusher and waste rubber recycling method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106626145A CN106626145A CN201610972398.4A CN201610972398A CN106626145A CN 106626145 A CN106626145 A CN 106626145A CN 201610972398 A CN201610972398 A CN 201610972398A CN 106626145 A CN106626145 A CN 106626145A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- safe
- glue
- component
- breaking machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/044—Knives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a safe rubber crusher and a waste rubber recycling method. The safe rubber crusher comprises a rubber crushing chamber, a roller assembly, a rubber cutting assembly and a power assembly, wherein the roller assembly is installed on the upper portion of the interior of the rubber crushing chamber, the rubber cutting assembly is installed in the middle of the interior of the rubber crushing chamber, and the power assembly drives the roller assembly and the rubber cutting assembly. A feeding inlet is formed in the top of the rubber crushing chamber. A discharging outlet is formed in the bottom of the rubber crushing chamber. A screen net is installed at the discharging outlet. A discharging channel communicates with the lower portion of the screen net. A ventilation hole is formed in the side wall of the rubber crushing chamber and communicates with an air condenser. A protective cover is connected to the feeding inlet in a clamped mode. A feeding channel is formed in one side of the protective cover. A rubber conveying belt is installed on the feeding channel. According to the safe rubber crusher and the waste rubber recycling method, the structure is simple; the temperature of a blade of the rubber crusher is effectively lowered; rubber sticking is avoided; the crushing effect of rubber is ensured; the rubber crushing efficiency is improved; meanwhile, splashing of small rubber or sundries is avoided; the operation safety of workers is ensured, the safe, efficient and reliable effects are achieved; and the rubber recycling method is simple and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber tooling technical field, more particularly to a kind of safe rubber gel breaking machine and waste old time
Receiving method.
Background technology
Rubber is widely used as irreplaceable running stores in industrial production and life, and rubber industry also becomes
One of important foundation industry of national economy.The recycling of waste old not only avoid the pollution of environment, while bringing
Good economic benefit.The recycling of rubber needs pretreatment through rubber breaker by the rubber chunk of bulk into little rubber
Glue, is carrying out heating and melting reprocessing.Existing rubber breaker is cut by the high speed rotation of blade to rubber, due to
Blade high speed rotation, while constantly rubbing with rubber, can constantly generate heat, rubber breaker after a period of operation, due to knife
Piece produces high temperature melting rubber, it may appear that rubber is sticky in the situation on blade, affects the cutting of rubber, serious meeting to stop knife
Piece is rotated, and the live load of expanded motor burns out the situation of motor.Existing rubber breaker from after charging aperture entrance, feeds in rubber
The roller of mouth bottom is mutually extruded rubber, irregular fritter rubber or debris unbalance stress is easily caused, from charging aperture
Fly out, injure operating personnel by a crashing object, while unprotect measure on roller, easily crushes hand of charging workman etc., there is very big safety
Hidden danger.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of safe rubber gel breaking machine and waste old recovery method, solve well above-mentioned asking
Topic, its simple structure effectively reduces the temperature of rubber breaker blade, it is to avoid rubber it is viscous glutinous, it is ensured that rubber it is broken
Effect, improves brokenly glue efficiency；The splashing of fritter rubber or debris is avoided simultaneously, it is ensured that the safe operation of workman, peace
Full high efficient and reliable, rubber industry wastewater method is simple, easy to operate.
The technical scheme is that a kind of safe rubber gel breaking machine, including broken glue room, the top in broken glue room
Roller component, middle part cuts glue component, driving roller component and cuts the Power Component of glue component, the roller in broken glue room
Cartridge module includes two rollers worked in coordination, described to cut moving knife and stationary knife that glue component includes working in coordination, the broken glue room
Top is provided with charging aperture, and the broken glue room bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is provided with screen cloth, the screen cloth top
Broken glue room bottom side offer unqualified rubber outlet, the screen cloth lower section is communicated with tapping channel, the broken glue room side
Wall offers air vent, and the air vent is connected with aerial condenser, and the charging aperture is connected with protective cover, the protective cover one
Side is feeding-passage, and the feeding-passage is provided with rubber conveyer belt.
Further, the air vent is opened on the broken glue room side wall cut above glue component.
Further, the Power Component is motor.
Further, the screen cloth is 10-30 eye mesh screens.
Further, the screen cloth has 1 ° -5 ° of inclination angle along unqualified rubber outlet direction.
Further, the roller component side is provided with the roller distance adjusting device of adjusting roller spacing.
Further, the interleaving agent flusher being connected with tapping channel by shower nozzle is also included.
Additionally provide a kind of method for reclaiming waste old using safe rubber gel breaking machine, including step：
(1) waste old is tentatively sorted, the debris such as metal are rejected；
(2) waste old after sorting is sent in rubber breaker carries out broken glue, and from tapping channel micelle is reclaimed；
(3) magnetic separation is carried out to the micelle for reclaiming by magnetic separator, isolates metal class minute impurities, that is, obtain available time
Receive micelle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
1. block rubber is pressed into thin slice by the rubber breaker of the present invention by the roll-in of roller component, then is carried out by cutting glue component
Chopping is processed, and during to rubber roll-in, chopping, cold air, pair roller barrel is passed through into broken glue room by aerial condenser
The roller of component and cut the blade of glue component and carry out cooling process, effectively reduce the temperature of rubber breaker blade, it is to avoid rubber
The fusing of glue is sticky on blade or roller, it is ensured that the crushing effect of rubber, improves brokenly glue efficiency；
2. the discharging opening in broken glue room bottom installs screen cloth, and the broken glue room bottom side above screen cloth offers unqualified rubber
Gel outlet, is sieved by screen cloth to the rubber after chopping, and the qualified rubber of size leaks down from screen cloth, by tapping channel
Into subsequent processing, the rubber that screen cloth top stays is taken out by unqualified rubber outlet, carries out secondary gel breakdown process, it is ensured that
The broken colloid amount of rubber；
3. by the protective cover of charging aperture clamping, it is to avoid the splashing of fritter rubber or debris, it is ensured that the behaviour of workman
Make safety, protective cover side is feeding-passage, and feeding-passage is provided with rubber conveyer belt, is carried out by the conveying of rubber conveyer belt
Charging, it is to avoid artificial from throat-fed, it is to avoid roller crushes workman's finger, while improve efficiency, reduces work
Intensity；
4. the method using the safe rubber gel breaking machine recovery waste old of the present invention is simple, and easy to operate efficiency high is returned
Receive reliable in quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
In figure：1. glue room is broken, and 11. charging apertures, 12. discharging openings, 13. screen clothes, 14. unqualified rubber outlets, 15. dischargings are logical
Road, 2. roller component, 3. cuts glue component, 4. air vent, 5. aerial condenser, 6. roller distance adjusting device, 7. shower nozzle, 8. interleaving agent
Flusher, 9. protective cover, 91. feeding-passages, 92. rubber conveyer belts.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is entered
Row is further described.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of safe rubber gel breaking machine, including broken glue room 1, in broken glue room 1
The roller component 2 on top, middle part cuts glue component 3, driving roller component 2 and cuts the power of glue component 3 in the broken glue room 1
Component, the roller component 2 includes two rollers worked in coordination, and the glue component 3 of cutting includes the moving knife worked in coordination and determines
Knife, the top of the broken glue room 1 is provided with charging aperture 11, and the broken bottom of glue room 1 is provided with discharging opening 12, and the discharging opening 12 is pacified
Equipped with screen cloth 13, the broken bottom side of glue room 1 of the top of the screen cloth 13 offers unqualified rubber outlet 14, under the screen cloth 13
Side is communicated with tapping channel 15, and the side wall of broken glue room 1 offers air vent 4, and the air vent 4 is connected with aerial condenser 5,
The charging aperture 11 is connected with protective cover 9, and the side of the protective cover 9 is feeding-passage 91, and the feeding-passage 91 is provided with rubber
Glue conveyer belt 92.The protective cover 9 of clamping is easy for installation and removal, and is easy to maintenance and inspection.
Air vent 4 is opened on the side wall of broken glue room 1 for cutting the top of glue component 3, convenient to cut the knife of glue component 3 to emphasis heating
Piece blows cooling.Power Component is motor.Screen cloth 13 is 10-30 eye mesh screens.Screen cloth 13 is along unqualified rubber outlet 14
Direction has 1 ° -5 ° of inclination angle, facilitates underproof bulk rubber to take out from unqualified rubber outlet 14.The side of roller component 2
It is provided with the roller distance adjusting device 6 of adjusting roller spacing, convenient adjustment roller spacing is to correct position, it is to avoid go out the problems such as stuck glue
It is existing, it is also convenient for taking out maintenance after stuck glue.Also include the interleaving agent flusher 8 being connected with tapping channel 15 by shower nozzle 7.
Additionally provide a kind of method for reclaiming waste old using safe rubber gel breaking machine, including step：
(1) waste old is tentatively sorted, the debris such as metal are rejected；
(2) waste old after sorting is sent in rubber breaker carries out broken glue, and from tapping channel 15 micelle is reclaimed；
(3) magnetic separation is carried out to the micelle for reclaiming by magnetic separator, isolates metal class minute impurities, that is, obtain available time
Receive micelle.
Block rubber is pressed into thin slice by the rubber breaker of the present invention by the roll-in of roller component 2, then is carried out by cutting glue component 3
Chopping is processed, and during to rubber roll-in, chopping, cold air is passed through into broken glue room 1 by aerial condenser 5, to roller
The roller of cartridge module 2 carries out cooling process with the blade for cutting glue component 3, effectively reduces the temperature of rubber breaker blade, it is to avoid
The fusing of rubber is sticky on blade or roller, it is ensured that the crushing effect of rubber, improves brokenly glue efficiency；In broken glue room 1
The discharging opening of bottom installs screen cloth 13, and the broken bottom side of glue room 1 of the top of screen cloth 13 offers unqualified rubber outlet 14, passes through
Rubber after 13 pairs of choppings of screen cloth is sieved, and the qualified rubber of size leaks down from screen cloth 13, is entered by tapping channel 15
Subsequent processing, the rubber that the top of screen cloth 13 stays is taken out by unqualified rubber outlet 14, carries out secondary gel breakdown process, it is ensured that
The broken colloid amount of rubber, it is to avoid the damage of rubber breaker；By the protective cover 9 of the clamping of charging aperture 11, it is to avoid fritter rubber or
The splashing of person's debris, it is ensured that the safe operation of workman, the side of protective cover 9 is feeding-passage 91, and feeding-passage 91 is provided with rubber
Glue conveyer belt 92, is fed by the conveying of rubber conveyer belt 92, it is to avoid manually feed from charging aperture 11, it is to avoid roller
Workman's finger is crushed, while improve efficiency, labour intensity is reduced.Reclaim waste and old using the safe rubber gel breaking machine of the present invention
The method of rubber is simple, easy to operate efficiency high, reclaims reliable in quality.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, ripe in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence
Knowing those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation according to the present invention
The protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of safe rubber gel breaking machine, it is characterised in that：Including broken glue room, in broken glue room the roller component on top,
Middle part is cut glue component, driving roller component and cuts the Power Component of glue component in broken glue room, the roller component bag
Two rollers worked in coordination are included, described to cut moving knife and stationary knife that glue component includes working in coordination, the broken glue ceiling portion is arranged
There is charging aperture, the broken glue room bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is provided with screen cloth, the broken glue room above the screen cloth
Bottom side offers unqualified rubber outlet, and the screen cloth lower section is communicated with tapping channel, and broken glue room side wall is offered
Air vent, the air vent is connected with aerial condenser, and the charging aperture is connected with protective cover, and the protective cover side is charging
Passage, the feeding-passage is provided with rubber conveyer belt.
2. safe rubber gel breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air vent is opened in be cut on glue component
On the broken glue room side wall of side.
3. safe rubber gel breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Power Component is motor.
4. safe rubber gel breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screen cloth is 10-30 eye mesh screens.
5. safe rubber gel breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screen cloth is along unqualified rubber outlet side
To with 1 ° -5 ° of inclination angle.
6. safe rubber gel breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roller component side is provided with regulation
The roller distance adjusting device of roller spacing.
7. safe rubber gel breaking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include connecting by shower nozzle and tapping channel
The interleaving agent flusher for connecing.
8. the method for waste old being reclaimed according to the arbitrary safe rubber gel breaking machine of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that including step
Suddenly：
(1) waste old is tentatively sorted, the debris such as metal are rejected；
(2) waste old after sorting is sent in rubber breaker carries out broken glue, and from tapping channel micelle is reclaimed；
(3) magnetic separation is carried out to the micelle for reclaiming by magnetic separator, isolates metal class minute impurities, that is, obtain available recovery glue
Grain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972398.4A CN106626145A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Safe rubber crusher and waste rubber recycling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972398.4A CN106626145A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Safe rubber crusher and waste rubber recycling method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106626145A true CN106626145A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58820712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610972398.4A Pending CN106626145A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | Safe rubber crusher and waste rubber recycling method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106626145A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102601891A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-07-25 | 上海振华科技开发有限公司 | Crusher |
| CN103962200A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-06 | 青岛科技大学 | Rubber crusher and rubber crushing method |
| CN104710791A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 天津市明基金泰橡塑制品加工有限公司 | Processing method of 200-mesh silicone rubber powder |
| CN204933595U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-01-06 | 河北科莱达新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical plastic pulverizer for EPS waste recovery recycling |
| CN105252675A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-20 | 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 | Dual-stirring rubber crusher |
-
2016
- 2016-10-28 CN CN201610972398.4A patent/CN106626145A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102601891A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-07-25 | 上海振华科技开发有限公司 | Crusher |
| CN104710791A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 天津市明基金泰橡塑制品加工有限公司 | Processing method of 200-mesh silicone rubber powder |
| CN103962200A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-06 | 青岛科技大学 | Rubber crusher and rubber crushing method |
| CN105252675A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-20 | 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 | Dual-stirring rubber crusher |
| CN204933595U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-01-06 | 河北科莱达新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vertical plastic pulverizer for EPS waste recovery recycling |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘双跃: "《机电安全工程》", 31 August 2015 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |