CN106614507A - Bird expelling device - Google Patents
Bird expelling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106614507A CN106614507A CN201611000270.8A CN201611000270A CN106614507A CN 106614507 A CN106614507 A CN 106614507A CN 201611000270 A CN201611000270 A CN 201611000270A CN 106614507 A CN106614507 A CN 106614507A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- cylindrical base
- microwave
- cylinder
- fixed plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/12—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with electromagnetic waves
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a bird expelling device including a cylindrical pedestal with an upper opening, a tapered shell which covers the cylindrical pedestal and has a flat top, a fixing device, a solar generating device, a microwave sensing control device fixed to the outer side of the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical pedestal, a high pressure gas jet device fixed to the inner bottom of the cylindrical pedestal, a microwave sensing switch, and a power supply. The cylindrical surface of the cylindrical pedestal comprises a plurality of gas outlets. One-way high-pressure valve jet holes are connected with the plurality of gas outlets in the cylindrical pedestal through jet pipes respectively. The microwave sensing control device comprises one or more microwave sensing controllers. The cylindrical pedestal is fixed to the fixing device. The fixing device is fixed to a cross arm of an electric pole tower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic device field, more particularly to a kind of scarer.
Background technology
Aerial power transmission line operates in deserted mountain field mostly, and broad covered area, ecological environment is again changeable, is also frequently subjected to
The impact of birds activity.At present the main scarer of Foreign ＆ Domestic Substations has windmill type scarer, ultrasonic birds driving device, figure
Shape scaring scarer etc., but these traditional bird repellent modes are because easy to birds produce adaptability and by protective range
Limit, effect on driving birds is not ideal, therefore transmission line of electricity exception, accident quantity that bird pest causes are still in ascendant trend year by year,
This brings serious consequence to the safe operation on transportion wire road.
The content of the invention
To solve existing technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of scarer, and it can be driven in wire pole tower week
Enclose resident birds.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
Scarer of the invention, including：The cylindrical base of upper opening, the opening for covering the cylindrical base
The conical shell of flat-top, fixing device, device of solar generating, be fixed on it is microwave induced on the outside of the cylinder of the cylindrical base
Control device, the gases at high pressure air jet system, microwave inductive switch, the Yi Ji electricity that are fixed in the cylindrical base inner bottom surface
Source.The gases at high pressure air jet system includes the gas cylinder for accommodating gases at high pressure and for sealing gas cylinder bottleneck
Three valves, in three valves positioned at bottleneck both sides valve in one be unidirectional charge valve, one is electronics one-way control valve,
One end of electronics one-way control valve is provided with one-way high-pressure valve fumarole.There are multiple outlets on the cylinder of the cylindrical base
Mouthful.The one-way high-pressure valve fumarole is connected respectively with the multiple gas outlets on the cylindrical base by air jet pipe；It is described
Microwave induced control device includes one or more microwave induction controllers；The device of solar generating connects with the power supply
Connect, be that the power supply is powered；The power supply respectively with the microwave inductive switch, the microwave induced control device, the electricity
Sub- one-way control valve electrical connection, is that they power；The microwave induced control device is electrically connected with the microwave inductive switch, institute
State microwave inductive switch to electrically connect with the electronics one-way control valve；The cylindrical base is fixed in the fixing device, institute
State fixing device to be fixed at the cross-arm of wire pole tower.
Alternatively, the plurality of gas outlet is dispersedly located on the cylinder of the cylindrical base, and away from the cylindrical base
10 centimetres of bottom surface position at.
Alternatively, a fixed column, the section on the top of the fixed column are fixed in the bottom center position of the cylindrical base
Area forms screw-like less than fixed column body area of section, and the top of the fixed column is through the flat-top of the conical shell
Center, the conical shell is rotationally enclosed within the fixed column upper outside.
Alternatively, scarer of the invention also includes the lid at the top for being covered in the conical shell, the lid
Bottom centre position there is screwed hole.Portion of the fixed column top area of section less than the fixed column body area of section
Divide and be threaded, the lid is threadedly secured in the top of the fixed column by its screwed hole.Alternatively, the lid is circle
Cone or can cover the conical shell top other shapes.
Alternatively, the top of the fixed column is threaded, and the device of solar generating is by nut and the fixation
Post top is screwed on the fixed column top, and retains towards south or southwestward.
Alternatively, the outside of the conical shell is equally spacedly provided with multiple flabellums, and the flabellum is under the driving of wind
Rotate can the conical shell.Alternatively, it is coated with reflectorised paint on the flabellum.Alternatively, apply on the plurality of flabellum
Deposited reflectorised paint is respectively applied different color or the alternate coating of multiple color.
Alternatively, the fixing device is by fixed plate rack making.
Alternatively, the fixed board mount include one end with the fixed plate of U-shaped hook, one or more bolt drag hooks, with
And one or more bolt drag hook chutes, wherein the bolt drag hook chute parallel to the fixed plate length direction from described
Fixed plate centre position with U-shaped hook side to opening up, and the quantity of bolt drag hook is corresponding and described with the quantity of bolt drag hook chute
Bolt drag hook is individually fixed in the bolt drag hook chute, and the cylindrical base is fixed on the fixed plate without U-shaped hook
One end and with the U-shaped hook respectively positioned at the fixed plate plate face both sides.
Alternatively, the fixed board mount also includes being fixed on the open tubular column with U-shaped hook one end of the fixed plate, institute
The both sides that open tubular column is located at respectively the plate face of the fixed plate with the U-shaped hook are stated, and positioned at the end of the fixed plate
Centre position, accommodates a montant in the open tubular column, the montant top is stretched out the open tubular column and stretching out the open tubular column
Part offers screwed hole, and the montant bottom is fixed in the open tubular column by the screw of the cylinder through open tubular column.
Alternatively, the microwave induced control device is located at the position of 10 centimetres of the bottom surface of the cylindrical base.
Alternatively, when the microwave induced control device includes multiple microwave induction controllers, each microwave induced control
Utensil processed has a shell.
Alternatively, the shell of the microwave induction controller is the middle closure with opening, and the opening is big
In or cylinder equal to the cylindrical base on the size of gas outlet that arranges, the microwave induction controller is individually fixed in institute
State the gas outlet outside of cylindrical base, the quantity of the gas outlet on the quantity of the microwave induction controller and the cylindrical base
It is identical.
Alternatively, the spray of the one-way high-pressure valve fumarole and the multiple gas outlets on the cylindrical base is connected
Tracheae is the pipe with many sub- efferent ducts, and the one-way high-pressure valve fumarole, institute are fixed in one end of the air jet pipe
State at multiple gas outlets that many sub- efferent ducts of pipe are individually fixed on the cylindrical base.
Alternatively, many sub- fumaroles are provided with the one-way high-pressure valve fumarole, each fumarole is by described
Air jet pipe is connected with the one of gas outlet on the cylindrical base, the quantity phase of the air jet pipe and the sub- fumarole
Together.
Description of the drawings
In accompanying drawing (it is not necessarily drawn to scale), similar reference phase described in different views
As part.Similar reference numerals with different letter suffix can represent the different examples of similar component.Accompanying drawing is with example
Unrestriced mode generally shows each embodiment discussed herein；
Figure 1A shows a kind of structural representation of the scarer of embodiment of the invention；
Figure 1B shows a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the cylindrical base of scarer of the invention；
Fig. 1 C show a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the conical shell of scarer of the invention；
Fig. 1 D show a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the lid of scarer of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of gases at high pressure air jet system of the invention；
Fig. 3 shows a kind of front view of embodiment of fixed board mount of the invention；
Fig. 4 shows a kind of stereogram of embodiment of fixed board mount of the invention；
Fig. 5 shows the front view of the fixed board mount on the angle bar on wire pole tower of the invention；
Fig. 6 shows the front view of the another embodiment of fixed board mount of the invention；
Fig. 7 shows the stereogram of the another embodiment of fixed board mount of the invention；
Fig. 8 shows the circuit connection diagram of scarer of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in accompanying drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure and should not be by embodiments set forth here
Limited.On the contrary, there is provided these embodiments are able to be best understood from the disclosure, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
Complete conveys to those skilled in the art.
Figure 1A shows the structural representation of scarer of the invention.As shown in Figure 1A, bird repellent of the invention dress
The conical shell 3 of flat-top of opening that put 100 cylindrical bases 5 for including upper opening, covers cylindrical base 5, fixing device 6,
Device of solar generating 2, the microwave induced control device 4 being fixed on the outside of the cylinder of the cylindrical base 5, it is fixed on the post
Gases at high pressure air jet system, microwave inductive switch 9 and power supply (not shown) in the inner bottom surface of shape base 5.
Cylindrical base 5 is the pillar buoy with bottom surface, upper opening, for accommodating gases at high pressure air jet system, microwave sense
The equipment such as inductive switch 9 and power supply.
The conical shell 3 of flat-top is coated with the overthe openings of cylindrical base 5, the conical shell 3 can be fixed on cylindricality
The overthe openings of base 5, it is also possible to be movably covered in the overthe openings of cylindrical base 5, for protecting in cylindrical base 5
Equipment is not affected by bad weather (such as wind, rain, snow, hail etc.) and is damaged.Alternatively, cylindrical base 5 can be using circle
Cylinder body shape (as shown in Figure 1) or prismatic shape, but the present invention does not limit the shape of cylindrical base 5.Conical shell 3
Shape can be the cone shape, or other shapes of cone shape matched with the upper opening of cylindrical base 5, example
Such as can also be prism shape, or prism shape of the lower section with cylindrical rim, the present invention does not limit conical shell
The shape of body 3, but conical shell 3 must cover the opening of cylindrical base 5.Alternatively, covering cylindrical base 5 of the invention
The housing of overthe openings, in fact, it is conical shell 3 also not limit, the housing of any shape can, as long as playing covering post
The opening of shape base 5, prevent the equipment in cylindrical base 5 from being affected by weather.
Alternatively, when conical shell 3 is movably covered in the overthe openings of cylindrical base 5, in order that conical shell 3
The overthe openings of cylindrical base 5 are more seated firmly on, and are unlikely to be damaged because of bad weather, such as strong wind and quilt
Blow away, a fixed column 51 can be fixed with the bottom center position of cylindrical base 5, as shown in Figure 1A and 1B, accordingly,
The flat-top middle position of conical shell 3 offers a perforate 32 matched with the upper part of fixed column 51, as shown in Figure 1 C,
The perforate 32 for making the upper end of the fixed column 51 stretch out on the flat-top of conical shell 3, and the flat-top of conical shell 3 can be around fixed column
51 upper part rotates.Alternatively, the upper part of the fixed column 51 can be fabricated to the upper end of screw-like, i.e. fixed column
Less than the area of section of the body of fixed column 51, so, conical shell 3 can rotationally be enclosed within fixed column 51 to the area of section for dividing
Upper outside.Further optionally, part system of the top area of section of fixed column 51 less than the body area of section of fixed column 51
Work has screw thread, and the lid 13 (as shown in figure ip) that can have corresponding screwed hole by bottom center position is fixed on the fixed column
On 51 upper part, so as to cover the flat-top of conical shell 3, prevent dust, sleet hail etc. from entering in conical shell 3.Can
Selection of land, lid 13 can be cone, such as cone or pyramid, or can cover the top of the conical shell 3
The other shapes in portion.
Multiple gas outlets 52 are provided with the cylinder of cylindrical base 5, it is preferable that the plurality of gas outlet 52 disperses status
On the different directions of the cylinder of cylindrical base 5.For example, when cylindrical base 5 is cylindrical shape, the plurality of gas outlet 52
Dispersedly on a circumference of the cylinder of cylindrical base 5, so as to be respectively facing different directions, it is preferable that the plurality of
Gas outlet 52 is located on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5 and at the position of about 10 centimetres of the bottom surface of cylindrical base 5.
Gases at high pressure air jet system 20, as shown in Fig. 2 including for accommodating the gas cylinder 7 of gases at high pressure and for close
Three valves of envelope gas cylinder bottleneck, have two valves to be located at bottleneck both sides in three valves, one of valve is unidirectional inflation
Valve 10, when gases at high pressure air jet system is fixed on the bottom surface of cylindrical base 5, unidirectional charge valve 10 is located at the bottom of cylindrical base 5
The outside in face, inflates so as to convenient after being installed on the cross-arm of wire pole tower in the scarer of the present invention to gas cylinder 7,
Take out from cylindrical base 5 without dismounting scarer of the invention or by gases at high pressure air jet system.Positioned at bottleneck
Another valve of both sides includes electronics one-way control valve 8 and one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11, electronics one-way control valve 8 and unidirectional
High pressure valve fumarole 11 is respectively arranged at the two ends of the valve, and by electronics one-way control valve 8 one-way high-pressure valve fumarole is controlled
11 are switched on and off, that is, control the perforate opening of one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11 and jet or close and stop jet.
Certainly, this is a kind of embodiment, and the present invention is not limited gas cylinder 7 and sealed with three valves, it would however also be possible to employ two valves
Or alternate manner sealing, wherein unidirectional charge valve 10 can be arranged at any position of gas cylinder 7, such as when gas cylinder 7
When being positioned over the bottom surface of cylindrical base 5, unidirectional charge valve 10 is located at the side of the bottom surface towards cylindrical base 5 of gas cylinder 7,
Or stretch out from the cylindrical lateral surface of cylindrical base 5 positioned at the bottom of bottle of gas cylinder 7 etc..
Wherein, one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11 passes through respectively spray with the multiple gas outlets 52 on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5
Tracheae 53 connects.Alternatively, multiple gas outlets 52 on the cylinder of one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11 and cylindrical base 5 are connected
The air jet pipe 53 has the pipe of many sub- efferent ducts for one end, and the one-way high-pressure valve is fixed in one end of the air jet pipe 53
At door fumarole 11, the outlet of many sub- efferent ducts of the air jet pipe 53 is individually fixed in many on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5
At the position of individual gas outlet 52.
Alternatively, many sub- fumaroles are also provided with the one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11, per individual sub- jet
Hole is connected by an air jet pipe 53 with the one of gas outlet 52 on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5, the air jet pipe 53 with it is described
The quantity of sub- fumarole is identical.
In addition, the pipe of air jet pipe 53 or its sub- efferent duct at the gas outlet 52 being fixed on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5
Mouth caliber is adapted with the size of gas outlet 52, for example, be fixed at gas outlet 52 by way of engaging.The present invention is not limited
Air jet pipe 53 and one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11 and the connected mode with gas outlet 52, as long as can be fixedly connected, make from
The gases at high pressure that one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11 sprays smoothly spray from gas outlet 52.
Fixing device 6 is used to that the scarer 100 of the present invention to be fixed on the cross-arm of wire pole tower, for example, Ke Yigu
At the cross-arm of the insulator hitch point of wire pole tower.Alternatively, fixing device 6 can be by the fixed plate shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5
Support 6 makes.As in Figure 3-5, fixed board mount 6 includes that fixed plate 63 of the one end with U-shaped hook, one or more bolts are drawn
Hook 61 and one or more bolt drag hook chutes 64, wherein length direction of the bolt drag hook chute 64 parallel to fixed plate 63
And from the centre position of fixed plate 63 to opening up with U-shaped hook side, the quantity of bolt drag hook 61 and the quantity of bolt drag hook chute 64
It is identical, and a bolt drag hook 61 is fixed with each bolt drag hook chute 64, such as bolt drag hook 61 is fixed on by nut
In bolt drag hook chute 64.When there is two or more bolt drag hook chute 64, bolt drag hook chute 64 is evenly distributed on fixed plate
63 centre but the side of inclined U-shaped hook, as shown in Figure 4.
Bolt drag hook 61 is montant of the one end with U-shaped drag hook, and as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, bolt drag hook 61 is perpendicular to fixation
The plate face of plate 63 and be positioned in bolt drag hook chute 64, and the U-shaped drag hook of bolt drag hook 61 is towards the U-shaped hook one of fixed plate 63
Side is placed, so that the both sides of the angle bar 12 on the cross-arm of wire pole tower can be respectively placed in the U-shaped drag hook of bolt drag hook 61
In the U-shaped hook of fixed plate 63, such that it is able to the scarer 100 of the present invention is fixed on the cross-arm of wire pole tower.In order to
Fixation, the U-shaped hook is fixed on the angle bar of the cross-arm of wire pole tower below the U-shaped hook of fixed plate 63 by screw 62
On 12, the quantity of screw used 62 as needed depending on, the present invention is not limited this.
Cylindrical base 5 be fixed on fixed plate 63 without U-shaped hook one end and with the U-shaped hook respectively be located at fixed plate
63 plate face both sides, for example, as shown in Figure 1A, U-shaped hook is located at the left end of fixed plate 63, and cylindrical base 5 is fixed on fixed plate 63
Right-hand member, and U-shaped hook be located at fixed plate 63 plate face lower section, and cylindrical base 5 be located at fixed plate 63 plate face top.
The bottom surface of cylindrical base 5 can be fixed in the plate face of fixed plate 63 for example, by screw 62, fixed using 4 screws 62 in figure
In the plate face of fixed plate 63.Here, the quantity of the screw 62 for being adopted as needed depending on, for example can adopt 2 or 4
Individual or more, the present invention is not limited this.
Microwave induced control device 4 can include one or more microwave induction controllers and accommodate microwave induced control
The shell of device.Microwave induced control device 4 is fixed on the lateral surface of the cylinder of cylindrical base 5, for sensing whether bird falls
On insulator of the cross-arm of wire pole tower nearby or on cross-arm.
When microwave induced control device 4 includes multiple microwave induction controllers, alternatively, each microwave induction controller
An inside the shell is enclosed in a shell, or several microwave induction controllers.Alternatively, each microwave induction controller
Shell is the middle closure with opening, and the opening is more than or equal to the outlet arranged on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5
Mouth 52, the outside of gas outlet 52 that microwave induced control device 4 is fixed on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5, and make the opening on shell
It is corresponding with the gas outlet 13 of cavity 1 to place, at this moment it is packaged with the quantity and cylindrical base 5 of the housing of the microwave induction controller
Cylinder on gas outlet 52 quantity it is identical, this mode is not shown in figure.
Further optionally, opening, microwave induced control device 4 are not offered on the shell of the microwave induction controller
Simply dispersedly it is positioned on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5 and positioned at the position for not offering gas outlet 52, alternatively, is positioned over out
The vicinity of gas port 52, as shown in figures ia or ib.
Here, the shell of the microwave induction controller can make squarely, circle or other shapes etc., the present invention
This is not defined.Further optionally, the shell for making the microwave induction controller is contacted with the cylinder of cylindrical base 5
Face shape be adapted with the profile of the cylinder of cylindrical base 5, for example, when cylindrical base 5 cylinder for cylinder when, it is micro-
The shell of ripple induction controller with the cylinder of cylindrical base 5 contact face have the arc consistent with the cylinder radian, from
And conveniently install, and it is relatively more firm.
When cylindrical base 5 adopts cylindrical shape as shown in Figure 1, each microwave induction controller can dispersedly set
The cylinder outside of cylindrical base 5 is placed in, for example, is evenly distributed on a certain circumference of the cylinder of the cylinder of cylindrical base 5.
Preferably, microwave induced control device 4 is arranged at the position of 10 centimetres of the bottom surface of cylindrical base 5.
But microwave induced control device 4 is not limited to this kind of embodiment, for example, microwave induced control device 4 can also be adopted
With multiple microwave induction controllers are dispersedly positioned in a closure, the cylinder shape of the shell and cylindrical base 5
Shape is adapted such that it is able to be looped around around cylindrical base 5.Cylindrical base is corresponded on the shell of microwave induced control device 4
Corresponding opening is offered respectively at the gas outlet 52 opened up on 5 cylinder.Further optionally, microwave induced control device 4 is put
It is placed on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5 and does not offer the position of gas outlet, the outlet being for example positioned on the cylinder of cylindrical base 5
Above or below mouthfuls 52 circumference being located at or other are not covered on the position of gas outlet 52.
Device of solar generating 2 can be fixed on the flat-top of the conical shell 3 of flat-top and make the side of collection solar energy
Souteern Exposure or southwestward.But in the case of conical shell 3 is movably covered in the overthe openings of cylindrical base 5, it is
The device of solar generating 2 is set not affect the activity of conical shell 3, when being fixed with fixed column 51 on the bottom surface of cylindrical base 5,
Can make on the top of fixed column 51 has screw thread, such that it is able to make device of solar generating 2 pass through on nut and fixed column 51
The top for being screwed on fixed column 51 in portion.
Alternatively, device of solar generating 2 can also be fixed in fixing device 6, for example, when fixing device 6 is for above
During described fixed board mount, fixed board mount also includes being fixed on the open tubular column 65 with U-shaped hook one end of fixed plate 63, should
Open tubular column 65 is located at respectively the both sides of the plate face of fixed plate 63 with U-shaped hook, and positioned at the interposition of the end of the fixed plate
Put, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, a montant 67 is accommodated in the open tubular column 65, the top of montant 67 is stretched out the open tubular column 65 and stretched
The part for going out the open tubular column 65 offers one or more screwed holes, and the bottom of the montant 67 is by through the open tubular column 65
The screw of cylinder be fixed in the open tubular column 65.Device of solar generating 2 is by screw 68 and the spiral shell on the top of montant 67
Pit is fixed on the top of the montant 67.Device of solar generating 2, convenient adjustment solar electrical energy generation dress are fixed in this way
2 direction is put, because the direction of the wire pole tower of various location may be different, because the montant 67 is in open tubular column 65
Fixation can be by the screw 66 of the cylinder through the open tubular column 65 adjusting, such that it is able to pass through to adjust the montant 67
The direction of the screwed hole of upper end, and then reach the purpose of the fixed-direction of adjustment device of solar generating 2.
Device of solar generating 2 is used to receive solar energy and convert thereof into electric energy, its with inside cylindrical base 5
Power supply connects, and is its power supply.The power supply can adopt accumulator equipment.As shown in figure 8, the power supply respectively with the microwave
Microwave induction controller, electronics one-way control valve 8 in inductive switch 9, microwave induced control device 4 is electrically connected, and is that they are supplied
Electricity.Microwave induction controller in microwave induced control device 4 is electrically connected with microwave inductive switch 9, microwave inductive switch 9 with electricity
Sub- one-way control valve 8 is electrically connected.So, fall when the arbitrary microwave induction controller in microwave induced control device 4 senses bird
When near insulator near the cross-arm of wire pole tower or thereon, control signal will be produced and send out the control signal
Microwave inductive switch 9 is given, microwave inductive switch 9 is connected, so that electronics one-way control valve 8 is powered, electronics is unidirectionally controlled
The control one-way high-pressure valve of valve 8 fumarole 11 opens (time for opening or closing is, for example, the 0.5-5 seconds), at this moment gas cylinder 7
In gases at high pressure spray from one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11, the going out from the cylinder of cylindrical base 5 of air jet pipe 53 described in Jing
Gas port 52 sprays to around the cross-arm or insulator of wire pole tower, due to very big, the powerful gas of the gases at high pressure impulse force for being sprayed
Stream can frighten the bird near cross-arm or on insulator and fly away from it, so as to avoid bird in cross-arm or the insulator of cross-arm
On nest or leave excrement on cross-arm and affect the normal work of converting equipment.When birds leave cross-arm, microwave induced control
Device processed makes its disconnecting circuit by control signal is sent to microwave inductive switch 9, so as to electronics one-way control valve 11 is closed, high pressure
Gas stops being sprayed from one-way high-pressure valve fumarole 11.Alternatively, the power supply can be positioned in microwave inductive switch 9.
Generally gases at high pressure 70-90 time can about be sprayed using two liters of gas cylinder 7.Gas in gas cylinder 7
When body is soon finished, artificially can be inflated for gas cylinder 7 by unidirectional charging valve 10, without the dismounting present invention
Scarer and change gas cylinder, convenient operation.
Alternatively, in the case of conical shell 3 is movably covered in the overthe openings of cylindrical base 5, in conical shell
Multiple flabellums 31 can be set on the lateral surface of body 3, and the set-up mode of flabellum 31 can adopt the flabellum similar to electric fan
Set-up mode, for example, be equally spacedly provided with multiple flabellums, it would however also be possible to employ other set-up modes, when conical shell 3 is by wind
When blowing, flabellum 31 can rotate under the driving of wind conical shell 3, and the wind of orientation is produced by rotation, so as to frightened
Move the bird on cross-arm, reach the effect of the birds for further driveing surrounding.
Further optionally, reflectorised paint can also be applied on the flabellum 31, when flabellum 31 rotates with the wind, flabellum 31
On reflectorised paint can reflected sunlight, disturbed by light, bird also can be subject to certain scaring and fly away.Alternatively, in difference
Flabellum 31 on can also apply the reflectorised paint for applying different colours, so when conical shell 3 rotates with the wind, different flabellums 31
On the reflectorised paint of different colours can reflect the sunshine of different colours, such that it is able to make bird be subject to different light agitation and from
Open.
The scarer of the present invention carries out bird repellent using gases at high pressure, because gases at high pressure can under high and low temperature environment
Use, will not easily solidify in low temperature as materials such as water, oil, paints, cause device out of service, in addition, if using water,
The materials such as oil, paint, its material is not belonging to insulating materials, and short-circuit trip accident is easily caused to transmission line of electricity during ejection.
The scarer of the present invention overcomes the deficiency of existing bird repellent technology, when bird is fallen near the scarer of the present invention
When, the scarer circuit will be connected, and by spraying gases at high pressure, the high pressure draught of generation produces scaring, realizes to birds
The effect of birds is driven, is made birds abandon original environment naturally and is separately looked for new address (for the in the case of of nesting on cross-arm
For) or avoid birds from nesting on cross-arm or insulator, so as to ensure the safe operation of transmission line of electricity, but also will not hinder
Harmful bird class.
In specification mentioned herein, a large amount of details are illustrated.However, it is to be understood that, it is of the invention
Embodiment can be put into practice in the case of without these details.In some instances, be not been shown in detail known method,
Structure and technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
In addition, above-described is only the principle and preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that general for this area
For logical technical staff, on the basis of the principle of the invention, some other modifications can also be made, these modifications are also considered as falling into
In protection scope of the present invention.
Additionally, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that the combination of the feature of different embodiments means in the present invention
Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, in detail in the claims, embodiment required for protection it is any it
One can in any combination mode using.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention, and this
Art personnel can design without departing from the scope of the appended claims alternative embodiment.In claim
In, any reference symbol between bracket should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" is not excluded for depositing
In element not listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" before element does not exclude the presence of multiple such units
Part.
Claims (10)
1. scarer, it is characterised in that include：The cylindrical base of upper opening, cover the cylindrical base opening it is flat
The conical shell on top, fixing device, device of solar generating, the microwave induced control be fixed on the outside of the cylinder of the cylindrical base
Device processed, the gases at high pressure air jet system being fixed in the cylindrical base inner bottom surface, microwave inductive switch and power supply,
The gases at high pressure air jet system includes the gas cylinder for accommodating gases at high pressure and for sealing gas cylinder bottleneck
Three valves, in three valves positioned at bottleneck both sides valve in one be unidirectional charge valve, one is electronics one-way control valve,
One end of electronics one-way control valve is provided with one-way high-pressure valve fumarole；
There are multiple gas outlets on the cylinder of the cylindrical base；
The one-way high-pressure valve fumarole is connected respectively with the multiple gas outlets on the cylindrical base by air jet pipe；
The microwave induced control device includes one or more microwave induction controllers；
The device of solar generating is connected with the power supply, is that the power supply is powered；
The power supply is electric with the microwave inductive switch, the microwave induced control device, the electronics one-way control valve respectively
Connection, is that they power；
The microwave induced control device is electrically connected with the microwave inductive switch, the microwave inductive switch and the electronics list
To control valve electrical connection；
The cylindrical base is fixed in the fixing device, and the fixing device is fixed at the cross-arm of wire pole tower.
2. scarer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The plurality of gas outlet dispersedly on the cylinder of the cylindrical base, and away from 10 centimetres of the bottom surface of the cylindrical base
Position at.
3. scarer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
A fixed column is fixed in the bottom center position of the cylindrical base, and the area of section on the top of the fixed column is less than fixation
Post body area of section forms screw-like, and the top of the fixed column passes through the center of the flat-top of the conical shell, the cone
Shape housing is rotationally enclosed within the fixed column upper outside.
4. scarer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include：It is covered in the top of the conical shell
Lid, the bottom centre position of the lid has screwed hole；
Fixed column top area of section is threaded less than the part of the fixed column body area of section, and the lid leads to
Cross the top that its screwed hole is threadedly secured in the fixed column.
5. scarer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
The outside of the conical shell is equally spacedly provided with multiple flabellums, and the flabellum can make the cone under the driving of wind
Shape housing rotates.
6. scarer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
The fixing device is by fixed plate rack making.
7. scarer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The fixed board mount include one end with the fixed plate of U-shaped hook, one or more bolt drag hooks and one or more
Bolt drag hook chute, wherein the bolt drag hook chute parallel to the fixed plate length direction from the fixed plate interposition
Put to opening up with U-shaped hook side, the quantity of bolt drag hook is corresponding with the quantity of bolt drag hook chute, and the bolt drag hook is distinguished
In being fixed on the bolt drag hook chute, the cylindrical base be fixed on the fixed plate without one end of U-shaped hook and with institute
U-shaped hook is stated respectively positioned at the plate face both sides of the fixed plate.
8. scarer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The fixed board mount also includes being fixed on the open tubular column with U-shaped hook one end of the fixed plate, the open tubular column with
The U-shaped hook is located at respectively the both sides of the plate face of the fixed plate, and positioned at the centre position of the end of the fixed plate, institute
State and accommodate in open tubular column a montant, the montant top is stretched out the open tubular column and offers spiral shell in the part for stretching out the open tubular column
Pit, the montant bottom is fixed in the open tubular column by the screw of the cylinder through open tubular column.
9. the scarer according to any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
When the microwave induced control device includes multiple microwave induction controllers, each microwave induction controller has outside one
Shell.
10. scarer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The shell of the microwave induction controller is the middle closure with opening, and the opening is more than or equal to described
The size of the gas outlet arranged on the cylinder of cylindrical base, the microwave induction controller is individually fixed in the cylindrical base
Gas outlet outside, the quantity of the microwave induction controller is identical with the quantity of the gas outlet on the cylindrical base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611000270.8A CN106614507B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Bird repelling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611000270.8A CN106614507B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Bird repelling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106614507A true CN106614507A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106614507B CN106614507B (en) | 2022-11-04 |
Family
ID=58806776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611000270.8A Active CN106614507B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Bird repelling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106614507B (en) |
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| CN109418254A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-05 | 和家慧 | Fanout free region power supply line bird repellent control method |
| CN109526771A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-29 | 郑志峰 | A kind of chick device for feeding for driving classification using jet |
| CN110122418A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 佛山市中渔科技有限公司 | A kind of device for feeding for frog culture |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106614507B (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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