CN106614336A - Natural ecological breeding method for ducks - Google Patents
Natural ecological breeding method for ducks Download PDFInfo
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- CN106614336A CN106614336A CN201611161908.6A CN201611161908A CN106614336A CN 106614336 A CN106614336 A CN 106614336A CN 201611161908 A CN201611161908 A CN 201611161908A CN 106614336 A CN106614336 A CN 106614336A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 23
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 22
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 14
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000756943 Codonopsis Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002137 ultrasound extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N Phytal Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N Phytal Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phytenal Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CC=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000272522 Anas Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AUHDWARTFSKSAC-HEIFUQTGSA-N (2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)oxolane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound [C@]1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)(N1C=NC=2C(O)=NC=NC12)C(=O)O AUHDWARTFSKSAC-HEIFUQTGSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Inosinic acid Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940028843 inosinic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013902 inosinic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004245 inosinic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000209501 Spirodela Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000013364 duck meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 5
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 241000272521 Anatidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001441981 Anatinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001136 chorion Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009368 vermiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a natural ecological breeding method for ducks. The method comprises the three steps of field clearing, feeding managing and marketing. According to the method, a traditional captive or semi-captive method which is achieved mainly by feeding the ducks on feed and is short in feeding growth cycle is changed, therefore, the quality of duck meat is improved, and the original delicious mouthfeel of the duck meat is kept; by conducting stocking, feeding little feed and prolonging the breeding time, the foraging capability of the ducks is improved, therefore, the content of substances such as inosinic acid and amino acid in the duck meat is increased, the duck meat is good in quality and taste, the feeding cost can be reduced, and the green ecological breeding requirement can be met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, and in particular to a kind of natural, ecological cultural method of duck.
Background technology
Duck is the general designation of Anseriformes Anatidae (Anatidae) duck subfamily (Anatinae) aquatic bird, or claims true duck.The build of duck
Relatively small, neck is short, and the mouth of some category will be more greatly.Leg is located at body rear (as swan), thus lurchs.Mostly
The true duck of number (including several birds of wild goose are improperly referred to as due to Individual Size and bodily form reason), tool different from swan, wild goose
There are following features:Twice, hen is also more per nest laying, and chorion is smooth for cock moult every year;Cover on leg and write the squama mutually taken
Piece;Call and show gender differences to a certain degree.At present the poultry farming of China also has in process of production one
Fixed problem, is mainly manifested in:Layout is unreasonable, the simple and crude ageing equipment of infrastructure, cultivation idea it is outmoded;Raise in region close
Degree is big, and excrement dirt problem is serious, more than regional environment safe bearing capacity, bio-safety hidden danger is more etc..Therefore, develop a kind of
Scientific and normal Novel cultivation mode is most important for the economic benefit for improving duck cultivation.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of natural, ecological cultural method of duck.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of natural, ecological cultural method of duck, the method is comprised the following steps:
A, site preparation:Place election pond on a hill, reservoir are raised, the fence of high more than 100cm is built, in pond on a hill, reservoir side
Level land to build and make duck shed, transport by least supporting 800 ㎡ waters surface of a batch, 600 ㎡ duck sheds and 700 ㎡ land of 5000 plumage ducks
Dynamic field;
B, feeding and management:Daily feed for nursing at regular time and quantity, clears up in time duck excrement, keeps duck shed clean;
1-3 age in days ducklings add glucose, vitamin C, the Tea Polyphenols mixed solution that concentration is 0.8-2% in drinking-water,
Continue 7-15d, spontaneity is given in the pond of depth of water 2-3cm after duckling raising 3d and is discharged water, daily 2 times, each 30-60min,
Put in a suitable place to breed into phytal zone after 2-3d;
It is long to be regularly fed each 1 time sooner or later daily to during 40-100 ages in days, about 100g/ plumages, plus large amount of exercise every time and motion
Intensity;100 ages in days until daily feeding 3 times when delivering for sale, about 160g/ plumages every time;
C, deliver for sale:Raising the 100-120d 2.5-3.0kg that weigh can deliver for sale.
The feed is made up of following raw material:Paddy 6-10, broken corn 6-15, chaff powder 4-8, Chinese medicine preparation 2-6,
Earthworm 2-5, green grass 1-3, vegetables 1-3.
The Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material:Radix Astragali 5-10, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2-4, garlic 1-3, Radix Codonopsis 1-3.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation is the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, garlic, Radix Codonopsis crushing, and adding 2-4 times of water carries out ultrasonic extraction
Take, be concentrated by evaporation to 8-15% after centrifugation is overanxious.
Earthworm in step b is cultivated using duck excrement, and the sodium selenite solution of 40-60mg/kg is added in duck excrement.
The sodium selenite solution is added at twice, for the first time to start to be added during breeding earthworm the 60-70% of total amount, the
Remaining sodium selenite solution is added during the secondary 20-30d for cultivation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:The present invention change stable breeding or half stable breeding, based on feeding feed, feed growth week
Phase short conventional method, so as to improving the quality of duck, keeping the original delicious mouthfeel of duck;By putting in a suitable place to breed, it is fed with expecting less, prolongs
Long culturing time, improves the ability of looking for food of duck, not only improves the content of material such as inosinicacid in duck, amino acid, meat quality
Good, taste is good, and can reduce feeding cost, and duck excrement adds sodium selenite to can be salvaged for vermiculture, and cultivate
Selenium-enriched earthworm can improve the Se content of duck as feed, and wormcast also can be used for plantation selenium-rich and herds containing a certain amount of selenium
Grass, rich selenium vegetables etc., improve the utilization rate of resource, meet the requirement of green ecological cultivation,
The present invention is raised using pond on a hill reservoir, is because that its area is big, can be increased the space of duck group, be increased motion
Amount, makes duck healthy and strong, and pond on a hill reservoir wild animals and plants are more, can increase that duck is natural to flutter food, beneficial to duck growth with
The protection of environment, and land utilization ratio can be improved using the raising of pond on a hill reservoir, increase economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further described with reference to embodiments, but claimed scope is not limited to
In.
Embodiment one
A kind of natural, ecological cultural method of duck, the method is comprised the following steps:
A, site preparation:Place election pond on a hill, reservoir are raised, the fence of high more than 100cm is built, in pond on a hill, reservoir side
Level land to build and make duck shed, transport by least supporting 800 ㎡ waters surface of a batch, 600 ㎡ duck sheds and 700 ㎡ land of 5000 plumage ducks
Dynamic field;
B, feeding and management:Daily feed for nursing at regular time and quantity, clears up in time duck excrement, keeps duck shed clean;
1-3 age in days ducklings add the glucose that concentration is 0.8%, vitamin C, Tea Polyphenols mixed solution in drinking-water, hold
Continuous 7d, gives spontaneity in the pond of depth of water 2cm and discharges water after duckling raising 3d, daily 2 times, and each 30min is entered shallow after 2d
Put in a suitable place to breed in pool;
It is long to be regularly fed each 1 time sooner or later daily to during 40 age in days, about 100g/ plumages, plus large amount of exercise every time and exercise intensity;
100 ages in days until daily feeding 3 times when delivering for sale, about 160g/ plumages every time;
C, deliver for sale:Raising the 100d 2.5kg that weigh can deliver for sale.
Feed is made up of following raw material:Paddy 6, broken corn 6, chaff powder 4, Chinese medicine preparation 2, earthworm 2, green grass 1, vegetable
Dish 1.
Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material:The Radix Astragali 5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2, garlic 1, Radix Codonopsis 1.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation is the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, garlic, Radix Codonopsis crushing, and adding 2 times of water carries out ultrasonic extraction, from
It is concentrated by evaporation after the heart is overanxious to 8%.
Earthworm in step b is cultivated using duck excrement, and the sodium selenite solution of 40mg/kg is added in duck excrement.
Sodium selenite solution is added at twice, for the first time to start to add the 60% of total amount during breeding earthworm, is for the second time
Remaining sodium selenite solution is added during cultivation 20d.
Embodiment two
A kind of natural, ecological cultural method of duck, the method is comprised the following steps:
A, site preparation:Place election pond on a hill, reservoir are raised, the fence of high more than 100cm is built, in pond on a hill, reservoir side
Level land to build and make duck shed, transport by least supporting 800 ㎡ waters surface of a batch, 600 ㎡ duck sheds and 700 ㎡ land of 5000 plumage ducks
Dynamic field;
B, feeding and management:Daily feed for nursing at regular time and quantity, clears up in time duck excrement, keeps duck shed clean;
1-3 age in days ducklings add the glucose that concentration is 1.2%, vitamin C, Tea Polyphenols mixed solution in drinking-water, hold
Continuous 9d, gives spontaneity in the pond of depth of water 3cm and discharges water after duckling raising 3d, daily 2 times, and each 38min is entered shallow after 3d
Put in a suitable place to breed in pool;
It is long to be regularly fed each 1 time sooner or later daily to during 60 age in days, about 100g/ plumages, plus large amount of exercise every time and exercise intensity;
100 ages in days until daily feeding 3 times when delivering for sale, about 160g/ plumages every time;
C, deliver for sale:Raising to the 2.7kg that weighs to deliver for sale.
Feed is made up of following raw material:Paddy 8, broken corn 8, chaff powder 5, Chinese medicine preparation 4, earthworm 3, green grass 2, vegetable
Dish 1.
Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material:The Radix Astragali 7, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3, garlic 2, Radix Codonopsis 1.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation is the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, garlic, Radix Codonopsis crushing, and adding 3 times of water carries out ultrasonic extraction, from
It is concentrated by evaporation after the heart is overanxious to 10%.
Earthworm in step b is cultivated using duck excrement, and the sodium selenite solution of 46mg/kg is added in duck excrement.
Sodium selenite solution is added at twice, for the first time to start to add the 66% of total amount during breeding earthworm, is for the second time
Remaining sodium selenite solution is added during cultivation 24d.
Embodiment three
A kind of natural, ecological cultural method of duck, the method is comprised the following steps:
A, site preparation:Place election pond on a hill, reservoir are raised, the fence of high more than 100cm is built, in pond on a hill, reservoir side
Level land to build and make duck shed, transport by least supporting 800 ㎡ waters surface of a batch, 600 ㎡ duck sheds and 700 ㎡ land of 5000 plumage ducks
Dynamic field;
B, feeding and management:Daily feed for nursing at regular time and quantity, clears up in time duck excrement, keeps duck shed clean;
1-3 age in days ducklings add the glucose that concentration is 1.5%, vitamin C, Tea Polyphenols mixed solution in drinking-water, hold
Continuous 11d, gives spontaneity in the pond of depth of water 2-3cm and discharges water after duckling raising 3d, and daily 2 times, each 46min, 3d is laggard
Enter phytal zone to put in a suitable place to breed;
It is long to be regularly fed each 1 time sooner or later daily to during 40-100 ages in days, about 100g/ plumages, plus large amount of exercise every time and motion
Intensity;100 ages in days until daily feeding 3 times when delivering for sale, about 160g/ plumages every time;
C, deliver for sale:Raising to every duck weight 3.0kg to deliver for sale.
Feed is made up of following raw material:Paddy 8, broken corn 12, chaff powder 7, Chinese medicine preparation 5, earthworm 4, green grass 3,
Vegetables 2.
Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material:The Radix Astragali 8, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3, garlic 2, Radix Codonopsis 1.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation is the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, garlic, Radix Codonopsis crushing, and adding 2-4 times of water carries out ultrasonic extraction,
It is concentrated by evaporation to 13% after centrifugation is overanxious.
Earthworm in step b is cultivated using duck excrement, and the sodium selenite solution of 52mg/kg is added in duck excrement.
Sodium selenite solution is added at twice, for the first time to start to add the 70% of total amount during breeding earthworm, is for the second time
Remaining sodium selenite solution is added during cultivation 28d.
Example IV
A kind of natural, ecological cultural method of duck, the method is comprised the following steps:
A, site preparation:Place election pond on a hill, reservoir are raised, the fence of high more than 100cm is built, in pond on a hill, reservoir side
Level land to build and make duck shed, transport by least supporting 800 ㎡ waters surface of a batch, 600 ㎡ duck sheds and 700 ㎡ land of 5000 plumage ducks
Dynamic field;
B, feeding and management:Daily feed for nursing at regular time and quantity, clears up in time duck excrement, keeps duck shed clean;
1-3 age in days ducklings add the glucose that concentration is 2%, vitamin C, Tea Polyphenols mixed solution in drinking-water, continue
15d, gives spontaneity in the pond of depth of water 3cm and discharges water after duckling raising 3d, daily 2 times, and each 60min is entered shallow after 3d
Put in a suitable place to breed in pool;
Long to be regularly fed each 1 time sooner or later daily to during 100 age in days, about 100g/ plumages, plus large amount of exercise every time are strong with motion
Degree;100 ages in days until daily feeding 3 times when delivering for sale, about 160g/ plumages every time;
C, deliver for sale:Raising to every duck weight 3.0kg to deliver for sale.
Feed is made up of following raw material:Paddy 9, broken corn 10, chaff powder 6, Chinese medicine preparation 5, earthworm 2-, green grass 1,
Vegetables 3.
Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material:The Radix Astragali 10, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3, garlic 2, Radix Codonopsis 3.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation is the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, garlic, Radix Codonopsis crushing, and adding 4 times of water carries out ultrasonic extraction, from
It is concentrated by evaporation after the heart is overanxious to 12%.
Earthworm in step b is cultivated using duck excrement, and the sodium selenite solution of 52mg/kg is added in duck excrement.
Sodium selenite solution is added at twice, for the first time to start to add the 66% of total amount during breeding earthworm, is for the second time
Remaining sodium selenite solution is added during cultivation 28d.
Embodiment five
A kind of natural, ecological cultural method of duck, the method is comprised the following steps:
A, site preparation:Place election pond on a hill, reservoir are raised, the fence of high more than 100cm is built, in pond on a hill, reservoir side
Level land to build and make duck shed, transport by least supporting 800 ㎡ waters surface of a batch, 600 ㎡ duck sheds and 700 ㎡ land of 5000 plumage ducks
Dynamic field;
B, feeding and management:Daily feed for nursing at regular time and quantity, clears up in time duck excrement, keeps duck shed clean;
1-3 age in days ducklings add the glucose that concentration is 2%, vitamin C, Tea Polyphenols mixed solution in drinking-water, continue
7d, gives spontaneity in the pond of depth of water 3cm and discharges water after duckling raising 3d, daily 2 times, and each 30min enters shallow water after 3d
Put in a suitable place to breed in area;
Long to be regularly fed each 1 time sooner or later daily to during 100 age in days, about 100g/ plumages, plus large amount of exercise every time are strong with motion
Degree;100 ages in days until daily feeding 3 times when delivering for sale, about 160g/ plumages every time;
C, deliver for sale:Raising the 120d 3.0kg that weigh can deliver for sale.
Feed is made up of following raw material:Paddy 10, broken corn 15, chaff powder 8, Chinese medicine preparation 6, earthworm 5, green grass 3,
Vegetables 3.
Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material:The Radix Astragali 10, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4, garlic 3, Radix Codonopsis 3.
The preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation is the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, garlic, Radix Codonopsis crushing, and adding 4 times of water carries out ultrasonic extraction, from
It is concentrated by evaporation after the heart is overanxious to 15%.
Earthworm in step b is cultivated using duck excrement, and the sodium selenite solution of 60mg/kg is added in duck excrement.
Sodium selenite solution is added at twice, for the first time to start to add the 70% of total amount during breeding earthworm, is for the second time
Remaining sodium selenite solution is added during cultivation 30d.
Claims (6)
1. the natural, ecological cultural method of a kind of duck, it is characterised in that:The method is comprised the following steps:
A, site preparation:Place election pond on a hill, reservoir are raised, the fence of high more than 100cm is built, it is smooth in pond on a hill, reservoir side
Soil is built and makes duck shed, with 5000 plumage ducks as at least supporting 800 ㎡ waters surface of a batch, 600 ㎡ duck sheds and 700 ㎡ Land Movements
;
B, feeding and management:Daily feed for nursing at regular time and quantity, clears up in time duck excrement, keeps duck shed clean;
1-3 age in days ducklings add glucose, vitamin C, the Tea Polyphenols mixed solution that concentration is 0.8-2% in drinking-water, continue
7-15d, gives spontaneity in the pond of depth of water 2-3cm and discharges water after duckling raising 3d, daily 2 times, each 30-60min, 2-3d
Put in a suitable place to breed into phytal zone afterwards;
It is long to be regularly fed each 1 time sooner or later daily to during 40-100 ages in days, about 100g/ plumages, plus large amount of exercise every time and exercise intensity;
100 ages in days until daily feeding 3 times when delivering for sale, about 160g/ plumages every time;
C, deliver for sale:Raising the 100-120d 2.5-3.0kg that weigh can deliver for sale.
2. the natural, ecological cultural method of a kind of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed is by following heavy
Amount part raw material is made:Paddy 6-10, broken corn 6-15, chaff powder 4-8, Chinese medicine preparation 2-6, earthworm 2-5, green grass 1-3, vegetables 1-3.
3. the natural, ecological cultural method of a kind of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Chinese medicine preparation by with
Lower raw material is made:Radix Astragali 5-10, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2-4, garlic 1-3, Radix Codonopsis 1-3.
4. the natural, ecological cultural method of a kind of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The system of the Chinese medicine preparation
Preparation Method is that the Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, garlic, Radix Codonopsis are crushed, and adds 2-4 times of water to carry out ultrasonic extraction, be concentrated by evaporation after centrifugation is overanxious to
8-15%.
5. the natural, ecological cultural method of a kind of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Earthworm in step b
Earthworm is cultivated using duck excrement, and the sodium selenite solution of 40-60mg/kg is added in duck excrement.
6. the natural, ecological cultural method of a kind of duck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sodium selenite solution
Add at twice, for the first time to start to be added during breeding earthworm the 60-70% of total amount, second for cultivation 20-30d when add it is surplus
Remaining sodium selenite solution.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611161908.6A CN106614336A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Natural ecological breeding method for ducks |
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CN201611161908.6A CN106614336A (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | Natural ecological breeding method for ducks |
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CN106614336A true CN106614336A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109757432A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-17 | 长沙稻蔬源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of wild duck cultural method |
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