CN106613280A - Medium-sized hedge plant planting method - Google Patents
Medium-sized hedge plant planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106613280A CN106613280A CN201710024567.6A CN201710024567A CN106613280A CN 106613280 A CN106613280 A CN 106613280A CN 201710024567 A CN201710024567 A CN 201710024567A CN 106613280 A CN106613280 A CN 106613280A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- implantation methods
- hedge plant
- plant according
- degradable
- peo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/37—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with a polymer
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medium-sized hedge plant planting method. The medium-sized hedge plant planting method includes the following steps: (1) evenly dispersing a fertilizer and an adhesive in water to acquire an inner core, spraying an outer surface of the inner core with a micro-permeable layer, and acquiring fertilizer particles; (2) taking hollow L-shaped degradable tubes, forming a plurality of through holes in bottom surfaces of cross tubes of the degradable tubes, and putting the acquired fertilizer particles of the step (1) in the cross tubes; (3) digging holes in a soil layer, putting a plurality of degradable tubes of the step (2) in the holes, wherein the cross tubes of the degradable tubes are paved on the bottoms of the holes, the through holes contact the bottoms of the holes, and vertical tubes of the degradable tubes extend outward to an outer environment; and (4) putting soil into the holes of the step (3), putting young seedlings of the medium-sized hedge plant above the soil, and performing burying and compacting. The effect of reducing the frequency of fertilizing can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ornamental plant Cultivating techniques, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant.
Background technology
Hedgerow is a kind of common greening mode in afforestation, is quite weighed to improving the ecological environment, beautifying landscape and have
The effect wanted, hedgerow is one of important component part of composition Afforestation Landscape.Middle hedgerow, generally referred to as height are 60-150cm
Hedgerow, it is the most plants of most widely used plant in gardens construction.Middle hedgerow can play a part of to separate big scenic spot, reach
Tissue visitor activity, increase green, the purpose of beautification landscape, be usually used in street greens, path intersection, or plant in park,
By boulevard, parting strip, street and building, build into flower hedge, fruit espalier more and see leaf hedge.
As other plant, the nutriment of hedgerow growth needs has water, inorganic salts and organic matter, and in normal conditions
Lower water and inorganic salts are absorbed by root from soil, and organic matter is prepared by photosynthesis.Plant growth requirement compared with
Containing the inorganic salts of N, P and K etc. on many, generally original inorganic salts not necessarily disclosure satisfy that plant growth institute in soil
Need, so usual means are exactly the system to plant growth carries out fertilizer treatment.But need during plant growth
Jing often carries out fertilising work, and plantation is increased to a certain extent and the cost of plant is managed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, which solving needs asking for Jing often fertilisings
Topic, with the effect for reducing fertilizer application frequency.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, comprise the following steps:
(1) fertilizer and adhesive are taken, is uniformly dispersed and is obtained inner core, micro- pervious bed in the outer surface spraying of inner core obtains fertilizer
Particle;
(2) the degradable pipe of hollow L-shaped is taken, multiple through holes is opened up on the basal surface of the transverse tube of degradable pipe, then in transverse tube
Interior placement Jing steps (1) processes the fertiliser granulates for obtaining;
(3) process of digging a hole is carried out to soil horizon, then the degradable pipe that multiple Jing steps (2) are processed is placed in hole, wherein
The transverse tube of degradable pipe is laid on the bottom in hole and the bottom in through hole and hole contacts, and the vertical tube of degradable pipe is extended upwardly to outward
In environment;
(4) one layer of soil is spilled into the hole of Jing steps (3) process, then the seedling of middle hedge plant is placed on soil
Side, then carries out again burying and fills out and compacting process.
More preferably:Micro- pervious bed includes the curing agent of 40~60wt% and the asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin of 40~60wt%
Fat.
More preferably:The curing agent is polyamide.
More preferably:Micro- pervious bed includes the polyamide of 45wt% and the epoxy resin of 55wt%.
More preferably:In step (1), one layer of PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layer is also coated with outside fertiliser granulates.
More preferably:The raw material of the PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers are P123 and/or F127.
More preferably:The thickness ratio of the inner core, micro- pervious bed and PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is 1:2
~5:0.5~2.
More preferably:One end that the vertical tube of the degradable pipe is extended upwardly in external environment is provided with open-close cover.
More preferably:The particle diameter of the fertiliser granulates is 0.5~2cm.
In sum, the invention has the advantages that:
Fertilizer is wrapped in micro- pervious bed in the form of inner core, the dissolution rate of fertilizer is reduced, the purpose of controlled release is reached so that
Fertilizer is gradually dissolved in soil, and the fertilizer in soil is gradually gradually absorbed by the root system of middle hedge plant, green in can meeting
Needed for the growth of hedge plant, the phenomenons such as the burn seedlings that fertilizer overrich causes can be reduced again, moreover it is possible to reduce fertilizer application frequency.
Specific embodiment
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make as needed the modification without creative contribution after this specification is read to the present embodiment, but as long as at this
All protected by Patent Law in the protection domain of invention.
Embodiment 1:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, comprise the following steps:
(1) fertilizer and adhesive are taken, is uniformly dispersed and is obtained inner core;The polyamide of 45wt% and the epoxy resin of 55wt% are taken,
It is uniformly dispersed in water, is used the outer surface being spray-dried to inner core, obtains being enclosed with the inner core of one layer of micro- pervious bed;Take P123
The aqueous solution, used be spray-dried to micro- pervious bed outer surface, obtain fertiliser granulates;Inner core, micro- pervious bed and PEO-
The thickness ratio of PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is 1:2:0.5 and fertiliser granulates particle diameter be 0.5~2cm;
(2) the degradable pipe of hollow L-shaped is taken, multiple through holes is opened up on the basal surface of the transverse tube of degradable pipe, then in transverse tube
Interior placement Jing steps (1) processes the fertiliser granulates for obtaining;
(3) process of digging a hole is carried out to soil horizon, then the degradable pipe that multiple Jing steps (2) are processed is placed in hole, wherein
The transverse tube of degradable pipe is laid on the bottom in hole and the bottom in through hole and hole contacts, and the vertical tube of degradable pipe is extended upwardly to outward
In environment, one end that the vertical tube of degradable pipe is extended upwardly in external environment is provided with open-close cover;
(4) one layer of soil is spilled into the hole of Jing steps (3) process, then the seedling of middle hedge plant is placed on soil
Side, then carries out again burying and fills out and compacting process.
Embodiment 2:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, it is inner core, micro- permeable
The thickness ratio of layer and PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is 1:5:2.
Embodiment 3:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, it is inner core, micro- permeable
The thickness ratio of layer and PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is 1:3:1.
Embodiment 4:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (1),
P123 is substituted with P127.
Embodiment 5:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (1), nothing
PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers.
Embodiment 6:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (1), institute
The particle diameter for stating fertiliser granulates is 8~10cm.
Embodiment 7:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, it is micro- in step (1)
Pervious bed includes the polyamide of 40wt% and the epoxy resin of 60wt%.
Embodiment 8:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, it is micro- in step (1)
Pervious bed includes the polyamide of 60wt% and the epoxy resin of 40wt%.
Embodiment 9:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (1), Gu
Agent selects modified aromatic amine.
Embodiment 10:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (1),
Micro- pervious bed includes the polyamide of 30wt% and the epoxy resin of 70wt%.
Embodiment 11:A kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, be with the difference of embodiment 1, in step (1),
Micro- pervious bed includes the polyamide of 70wt% and the epoxy resin of 30wt%.
Dissolution is tested
(1) test sample:The fertiliser granulates prepared in embodiment 1-11, and reference substance;Reference substance is fertilizer;Embodiment
Fertilizer source in 1-11 and reference substance is phosphate;
(2) content is tested:The test sample containing fertilizer 5g is taken, is placed in the 500mL aqueous mediums under 25 DEG C of constant temperatures and is stirred,
Carry out solubility test in 1hr, 24hr, 72hr, 240hr and 720hr sampling respectively;
(3) test result:As shown in table 1;For comparing reference substance, the fertiliser granulates prepared in embodiment 1-11 are respectively provided with
Certain slow release effect.
Dissolution rate test result of the test (the unit of table 1:mg/mL)
Claims (9)
1. a kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Fertilizer and adhesive are taken, is uniformly dispersed and is obtained inner core, micro- pervious bed in the outer surface spraying of inner core obtains fertilizer
Particle;
(2)The degradable pipe of hollow L-shaped is taken, multiple through holes is opened up on the basal surface of the transverse tube of degradable pipe, then in transverse tube
Interior placement Jing steps(1)The fertiliser granulates that process is obtained;
(3)Process of digging a hole is carried out to soil horizon, then by multiple Jing steps(2)The degradable pipe for processing is placed in hole, wherein
The transverse tube of degradable pipe is laid on the bottom in hole and the bottom in through hole and hole contacts, and the vertical tube of degradable pipe is extended upwardly to outward
In environment;
(4)In Jing steps(3)One layer of soil is spilled into the hole of process, then the seedling of middle hedge plant is placed on soil
Side, then carries out again burying and fills out and compacting process.
2. implantation methods of a kind of middle hedge plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that micro- pervious bed includes
The curing agent of 40~60wt% and the epoxy resin of 40~60wt%.
3. implantation methods of a kind of middle hedge plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the curing agent is polyamides
Amine.
4. implantation methods of a kind of middle hedge plant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that micro- pervious bed includes
The polyamide of 45wt% and the epoxy resin of 55wt%.
5. a kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)In, fertilizer
Grain is outer to be also coated with one layer of PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layer.
6. a kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the PEO-PPO-PEO
The raw material of block copolymer layer are P123 and/or F127.
7. implantation methods of a kind of middle hedge plant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the inner core, micro- permeable
The thickness ratio of layer and PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymer layers is 1:2~5:0.5~2.
8. implantation methods of a kind of middle hedge plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the degradable pipe it is perpendicular
One end that pipe is extended upwardly in external environment is provided with open-close cover.
9. a kind of implantation methods of middle hedge plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grain of the fertiliser granulates
Footpath is 0.5~2cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710024567.6A CN106613280A (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Medium-sized hedge plant planting method |
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CN201710024567.6A CN106613280A (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Medium-sized hedge plant planting method |
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Family
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CN201710024567.6A Pending CN106613280A (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-01-11 | Medium-sized hedge plant planting method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11370719B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2022-06-28 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Controlled-release type fertilizer with decreased floating property comprising tri-block copolymer and method for preparing the same |
Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1038742A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1990-01-17 | 赵良骥 | Present tube for top dressing fruit tree |
CN2179694Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-10-19 | 郑正村 | Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine |
CN101235138A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-08-06 | 江苏钟山化工有限公司 | Epoxy propane/epoxy ethane block copolyether and its preparation method and use |
CN101357866A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-02-04 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Humic acid control-releasing fertilizer and method of preparing the same |
CN101864261A (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2010-10-20 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | Amphiphilic block copolymer-modified epoxy resin and the tackiness agent of making thus |
CN101969757A (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2011-02-09 | 新南创新私人有限公司 | Reverse osmosis irrigation |
CN202425418U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-09-12 | 卡地尔·尕依提 | Multifunctional agricultural fertilizer applicator |
CN103524238A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 宁夏荣和绿色科技有限公司 | Organic polymer coating material as well as method of coating fertilizer by using coating material |
-
2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201710024567.6A patent/CN106613280A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1038742A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1990-01-17 | 赵良骥 | Present tube for top dressing fruit tree |
CN2179694Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-10-19 | 郑正村 | Agricultural environmental protection fertilizer-guiding machine |
CN101864261A (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2010-10-20 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | Amphiphilic block copolymer-modified epoxy resin and the tackiness agent of making thus |
CN101235138A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-08-06 | 江苏钟山化工有限公司 | Epoxy propane/epoxy ethane block copolyether and its preparation method and use |
CN101969757A (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2011-02-09 | 新南创新私人有限公司 | Reverse osmosis irrigation |
CN101357866A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-02-04 | 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 | Humic acid control-releasing fertilizer and method of preparing the same |
CN202425418U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-09-12 | 卡地尔·尕依提 | Multifunctional agricultural fertilizer applicator |
CN103524238A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-01-22 | 宁夏荣和绿色科技有限公司 | Organic polymer coating material as well as method of coating fertilizer by using coating material |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11370719B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2022-06-28 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Controlled-release type fertilizer with decreased floating property comprising tri-block copolymer and method for preparing the same |
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