CN106613058A

CN106613058A - Planting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN106613058A
Application number: CN201510762126.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵俊飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-11-04
Filing date: 2015-11-04
Publication date: 2017-05-10

Abstract

The invention provides planting equipment. The planting equipment is suitable for planting various plants in deserts and regions lack of water resources, and a water source, a filtering pond, a clean water pond and a liquid fertilizer and pesticide matching pond are built. The four positions are connected through pipeline valves, a pressure liquid storage tank is connected with the clean water pond, and the top of the pressure liquid storage tank is provided with an automatic pressure adjusting device. Pipelines with leakage openings are connected with the pressure liquid storage tank, the pipelines start to be buried according to the line spacing of plants, the plants are planted at the proper positions above the pipeline leakage openings, after the plants are planted, a liquid booster pump starts to be used for pumping liquid into the pressure liquid storage tank, the pressure liquid storage tank conveys the liquid into water pipes with the pipeline leakage openings under adjustment of the automatic pressure adjusting device, the liquid fully leaks into soil layers through the pipeline leakage openings, and water, fertilizer and pesticide solutions needed by growth of the plants are supplied uniformly and economically in time.

Description

A kind of plantation equipment

First, technical field：

This equipment is applied to a kind of high equipment of desert planting survival rate.

2nd, background technology：

The desert of China is total including the Chinese desert including the sand ground of Gobi desert and semiarid zone Area accounts for the 13.6% of the national soil gross area up to 130.8 ten thousand square kilometres.Wherein nefied is accounted for 45.3%, sand ground accounts for 11.2%, and Gobi desert accounts for 43.5%.In nefied and sand ground area, flowing is husky Mound accounts for 62.4%, and semifixed, fixed dune accounts for 33.6%, and blowland accounts for 4%.In Gobi desert, to shell Gobi desert based on erosion effect accounts for the 32% of the Gobi desert gross area, and remaining is based on proluvial and proluvial alluviation Gobi desert.The desert water resource of China 40% is quite abundant, and why water resource is abundant really grows Plant is not playedReason is that surface water is less, and the sand dune mobility in desert is larger, and the root of plant is firm Grow out, be not do not have moisture absorption, exactly uproop, or moving dunes are whole plant All bury.In view of the above circumstances, this equipment is best suitable for desert and is used, and it can not only allow plant timely Moisture content is absorbed, and can also really be connect for nutrient solution and prevention and elimination of disease and pests to plant roots, do not affect plant Growth, once there is rule surface moisture content grid in length and breadth on sand dune, it is possible to prevent the flowing on sand dune.This Patent of invention just solves this problem.

3rd, the content of the invention：

The purpose of patent of the present invention is to provide that a kind of simple structure, planting cost are low, use the longevity Life length, a kind of high desert planting equipment of survival rate.

The structure of patent of the present invention specifically so, builds one on one side of planting site first Filtering ponds, a clear water storage pool, and a liquid fertilizer coordinate pond, the water source for coming through filter tank In clear water out enter clear water reserviors, making a pressurized canister, the water in clear water reserviors is arrived by force (forcing) pump Pressurized tank, then reduces moisture content by pressurized tank water out through the root of the through plant of pipeline Evaporation.If plant needs fertilizer or prevents pest and disease damage, by liquid fertilizer or medicine in pond is coordinated Work good, the root absorption of liquid fertilizer or drug solution are gone directly through pipeline by pressurized canister plant Layer.So plant absorption is very fast, and liquid fertilizer or drug solution volatilization are less.

Patent of the present invention have simple structure, planting cost it is low, easy to maintenance, plantation survive Rate height, long service life, it is applied widely the characteristics of.

4th, illustrate：

Structural plan figure when Fig. 1 is patent working of the present invention；

The structure sectional drawing of pipeline seepage mouth when Fig. 2 is patent working of the present invention；

In figure at 1- water sources, 2- filtering ponds, 3- clear water reserviors 4- liquid fertilizers and agricultural chemicals match somebody with somebody Close pond, 5- pipeline valves, 6- liquid pressing pumps, 7- pressure device for automatically regulating, the storage of 8- pressure Flow container, 9- pipe leakage mouths, 10- soil horizons, 11- pipe inner walls, 12- abatement pads, 13- Pipe outer wall.

5th, specific embodiment：

Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, be the schematic diagram of the enforcement of patent of the present invention, below tie Close embodiment to be described in detail.

So that a kind of plantation equipment is in desert planting as an example, build 1 at a water source first, then Build filtering ponds 2, clear water reserviors 3, liquid fertilizer and agricultural chemicals and coordinate pond 4.Pipeline valve is used at 4 more than Door 5 is connected, then makes a pipeline valve of pressure fluid reservoir 85 and be connected with clear water reserviors 3, A set of pressure device for automatically regulating 7 is installed at the top of pressure fluid reservoir 8.By the pipe with seepage mouth Road is connected with pressure fluid reservoir 8, while start buried pipeline according to the line-spacing of plant, then by plant The suitable position in the top of pipe leakage mouth 9 is planted in, after the completion of plantation, is started with liquid pressing pump 6 Liquid is squeezed into pressure fluid reservoir 8, pressure fluid reservoir 8 will under the regulation and control of pressure device for automatically regulating 7 Liquid is transported in the water pipe with pipe leakage mouth 9, then by pipe leakage mouth 9 that liquid is abundant In leaking into soil horizon 10, abatement pads 12 must use anticorrosion and suitable density material.

Through practical application inspection, patent of the present invention have simple structure, planting cost it is low, It is easy to maintenance, plantation survival rate height, long service life, it is applied widely the characteristics of.

Claims

1. a kind of plantation equipment, it is characterised in that build three intercommunication liquid cells, middle clear water reserviors and pressure liquid storage Tank connects, and pressure controlling device is installed in pressure fluid reservoir top, and with being embedded in below soil position is adapted to Pipeline of for putting with seepage mouth is connected with pressure fluid reservoir, and plant is adapted to above pipeline Plant in the soil of position, the spacing in the rows of plant is consistent with pipe leakage mouth, and line-spacing is consistent with pipeline, liquid Body under the effect of the pressure, by the through plant root soil of liquid.

2. a kind of plantation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that every kind of liquid has to pass through filter Pressure fluid reservoir is entered afterwards.

3. a kind of plantation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid after filtration enters pressure Power fluid reservoir, is oozed out liquid from leakage by the pressure of pressure fluid reservoir by water pipe, is gone directly The soil of plant root.

4. a kind of plantation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pacify cartridge control valve on pipeline.

5. a kind of plantation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pacify at the top of pressure fluid reservoir Dress pressure device for automatically regulating.

6. a kind of plantation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the leak device of pipeline is necessary With anticorrosion and suitable density material.