CN106613008A - Double-body granary - Google Patents
Double-body granary Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106613008A CN106613008A CN201611060520.7A CN201611060520A CN106613008A CN 106613008 A CN106613008 A CN 106613008A CN 201611060520 A CN201611060520 A CN 201611060520A CN 106613008 A CN106613008 A CN 106613008A
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- Prior art keywords
- linkage
- gear
- driving
- linkage gear
- warehouse
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/1208—Tanks for grain or chaff
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/1208—Tanks for grain or chaff
- A01D41/1217—Unloading mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/20—Unloading arrangements
- A01F25/2018—Bottom unloading units for tower silos
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-body granary. The double-body granary comprises a double-body warehouse and a grain discharge device arranged below the double-body warehouse. The double-body granary is provided with a first warehouse and a second warehouse, both of which are arranged side by side. Both the first warehouse and the second warehouse are provided with ventilation heat exchange systems. The grain discharge device comprises a first auger, a second auger and a driving device. The first auger comprises a first driven gear. The second auger comprises a second driven gear. The driving device comprises a driving motor provided with a driving wheel, a driving wheel group and a linkage switching device. The driving wheel group comprises a driving shaft, a driving belt pulley and a driving gear. The driving belt pulley and the driving gear are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft. The linkage switching device comprises a frame body, a first linkage gear assembly, a second linkage gear assembly, a reverse linkage assembly and a switching driving mechanism. When the switching driving mechanism drives the first linkage gear assembly to move back and forth, the second linkage gear assembly is driven by a linkage board to move back and forth synchronously. The double-body granary is more compact and reasonable in structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to barn structure design field, and in particular to a kind of binary silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of current pressing issues highly visible, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation
Substantial amounts of grain is consumed, has grain country to stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc..
Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.With the fast-developing and people of pollution-free food
The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system
Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition
Grain storage technology to Green Grain Storage technology develops, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly using monolithic design, can only simultaneously store a kind of grain, single function.Also there is portion
Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but causes occupation of land larger using each grain self-discharging of two sets single discharge mechanisms, relatively costly
Shortcoming.It is difficult when relatively deep, area is wider for storing using top layer heat exchange cooling more than its ventilating system additionally, traditional silo
To carry out fast cooling cooling to internal layer storing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room less, cost is relatively low, can carry out fast prompt drop to internal layer grain storage
The binary silo of temperature.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：A kind of binary silo, including binary warehouse and it is arranged on binary warehouse
The discharge mechanism of lower section；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse being arranged side by side；It is characterized in that：First warehouse and
A ventilation heat exchange system is equipped with second warehouse；Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft；Ventilation
Pipeline includes outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and for connecting and supports the support bar of body；Inner ring airduct is located at outer ring airduct institute
In confining space；The opening of inner ring BOD is connected with induced-draught fan, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster；Inner ring wind
The top of pipe connects with the top of outer ring airduct；Array mesh is equipped with the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct；Unloading
Device is included for unloading the first auger of the first granary, the second auger for unloading the second granary and being used for
Drive the driving means that the first auger and the second auger are rotated；First auger includes the first driven gear, and the second auger includes the
Two driven gears；Driving means include being provided with motor, driving wheel group and the linked switching device of driving wheel；Driving wheel group bag
Include power transmission shaft and the driving pulley that is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft and travelling gear；Linked switching device includes support body, uses
In linkage travelling gear and the first linkage gear component of the first driven gear, for travelling gear and the second driven gear of linking
The second linkage gear component, for link the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear component reverse movement it is reverse
Dynamic component, and for driving the switching-driving device of the first linkage gear component alternating translational；First linkage gear component bag
Include the first linkage gear, the first axostylus axostyle positioned at the first linkage gear centre bore and the connection for driving the first linkage gear
Part；Second linkage gear component includes the second linkage gear；Second linkage gear component includes the second linkage gear, through second
Second axostylus axostyle of linkage gear centre bore；Support body is provided with guide plate, and guide plate is provided with pilot hole and linkage axis hole；Reversely join
Dynamic component includes linkage board, and one end of linkage board is connected with the first linkage gear component, and the other end of linkage board and second links
Gear assembly is connected, and the middle-end of linkage board is provided with and links the linkage bearing pin of axis hole adaptation；First linkage gear component includes position
Two first bearing seats in the first linkage gear both sides, the clutch shaft bearing being arranged in first bearing seat and it is fixedly installed on
Connector in two first bearing seats；Two first bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body, connector and at least one first
Bearing block is fixedly connected；Second linkage gear component includes being located at two second bearing seats of the second linkage gear both sides and sets
Put the second bearing in second bearing seat；Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body；Power transmission shaft is located at described first
The middle of driven gear and the second driven gear, motor is fixedly installed with respect to ground, and driving wheel is located at driving pulley
Underface, driving wheel pass through belt drive driving pulley；Switching-driving device drives the first linkage gear component back and forth to move
In dynamic process, the second linkage gear component synchronization is driven to move back and forth by linkage board.
First driven gear and the second driven gear are centrosymmetric setting relative to power transmission shaft.
The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）Due to the inner ring airduct with the deep enough internal layer grain storage of energy and outward
Circle airduct, effectively can be aerated cooling to internal layer grain storage, quick cooling.（2）The more compact simplification of present configuration, structure
Relatively reasonable, two augers are only driven with same motor, are compared with traditional product, save a motor, effectively
Reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the transmission of discharge mechanism middle gear shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of linked switching device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 be linked switching device shown in Fig. 6 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 8 is a kind of explosive view of linked switching device shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 9 be linked switching device shown in Fig. 6 from another angle observe when a kind of explosive view；
Figure 10 is a kind of side view of linked switching device shown in Fig. 6；
Figure 11 is the line A-A sectional view of linked switching device shown in Figure 10；
Figure 12 is a kind of half-sectional structural representation of the second linkage gear component in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Figure 13 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of ventilation heat exchange system in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 14 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram that body is in charge of at the middle part of ventilation heat exchange system shown in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 16 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 15；
Figure 17 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 15；
Figure 18 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 15 further decomposes；
Figure 19 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 15；
Figure 20 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 15；
Figure 21 is to advance to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 15.
Specific embodiment
（Embodiment 1）
Fig. 1 to Figure 21 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of binary silo, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 12, including binary warehouse 1 and is arranged on binary warehouse
The discharge mechanism 2 of lower section.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12 being arranged side by side, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its
There is the first discharging opening at bottom centre；The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This
In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.In tool
In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment
For united reaper.
Discharge mechanism 2 includes the interior casing 21 for setting the first unloading passage and the second unloading passage, is arranged on the first unloading and leads to
The first auger 24 in road, the second auger 25 being arranged in the second unloading passage, and for driving the first auger and second
The driving means 3 that auger is rotated.
The top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 211 and the second grain-entering mouth 212, the bottom of casing be provided with the first grain outlet and
Second grain outlet；First grain-entering mouth as the first unloading passage import, outlet of first grain outlet as the first unloading passage.
Second grain-entering mouth as the second unloading passage import, outlet of second grain outlet as the second unloading passage.In the present embodiment,
First grain outlet and the second grain outlet are connected by Y tube 215, so as to the outlet for sharing Y tube bottom goes out as same terminal
Grain mouth 216.In concrete practice, Y tube can not be also adopted, but each individually be gone out using the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet
Grain.
In the present embodiment, capping is provided with the first crop inlet pipe and the second crop inlet pipe protruding upward, the first crop inlet pipe
Used as the first grain-entering mouth, the import of the second crop inlet pipe is used as the second grain-entering mouth for import.
First auger 24 includes the first rotating shaft 241 being rotatably arranged on casing and be fixedly installed in first rotating shaft the
One spiral plate 242, the first spiral plate is located in the first unloading passage；Second auger includes second turn be rotatably arranged on casing
Axle 251 and the secondary spiral lamina 252 being fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina is located in the second unloading passage.
In the present embodiment, casing is formed by base 217 and the combination of capping 218, and dividing plate 219 is provided with base, and dividing plate is the bottom of
Seat inner space is separated into two big cavitys of grade；First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the first spiral plate and the second spiral shell
Rotating plate is respectively disposed in a corresponding cavity, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are contrary.
Casing outside is stretched out in one end of the first rotating shaft 241 of the first auger, and it is last to stretch out the first rotating shaft 241 on the outside of casing
End is fixed with the first driven gear 243；Casing outside is stretched out in one end of second rotating shaft 251 of the second auger, and stretches out casing
The end of second rotating shaft 251 in outside is fixed with the second driven gear 253.
First auger and the second auger elapse the grain in respective cavity by rotation push mode.
Driving means 3 include being provided with motor 31, driving wheel group 32 and the linked switching device 4 of driving wheel 311.
Driving wheel group 32 includes that opposite case rotates the power transmission shaft 321 for arranging and the transmission being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft
Belt pulley 322 and travelling gear 323；Power transmission shaft is located at the middle of first driven gear and the second driven gear, drives
Motor is fixedly installed with respect to ground, and driving wheel is located at the underface of driving pulley, and driving wheel drives transmission skin by belt 312
Belt wheel.Leave gap between travelling gear and the first driven gear and the second driven gear, namely travelling gear is not direct
Drive the first driven gear or the second driven gear；First driven gear and the second driven gear are in center pair relative to power transmission shaft
Claim to arrange.
Linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, for the first linkage gear of link travelling gear and the first driven gear
Component 44, for the second linkage gear component 45 of link travelling gear and the second driven gear, for the linkage tooth of linkage first
The reverse linkage unit of wheel assembly and the second linkage gear component reverse movement, and for driving the first linkage gear component past
The switching-driving device 49 of multiple translation；Reversely linkage unit causes the first linkage unit and the second linkage unit only one of which simultaneously
Linkage effect can be played, namely when the first linkage gear component is moved to the station of engaged transmission gear and the first driven gear
When, the second linkage gear component is removed from the station of engaged transmission gear and the second driven gear.
Drive axis are arranged on support body 41, and travelling gear is located at the inner side of driving pulley, namely positioned at transmission skin
The side of the close casing of belt wheel；In concrete practice, the relative position of travelling gear and driving pulley can be change, phase
The position of the adjustment motor answered.
First linkage gear component 44 is including the first linkage gear 441, through the first axle of the first linkage gear centre bore
Bar 442, two first bearing seats 443 positioned at the first linkage gear both sides, the clutch shaft bearing 444 being arranged in first bearing seat
And the connector 445 being fixedly installed in two first bearing seats；Two first bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body 41, even
Fitting and at least one first bearing seat are fixedly connected.
Second linkage gear component 45 is including the second linkage gear 451, through the second axle of the second linkage gear centre bore
Bar 452, two second bearing seats 453 positioned at the second linkage gear both sides and the second bearing being arranged in second bearing seat
454；Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body 41.
Reversely linkage unit includes outer linkage board 46 and interior linkage board 47, is equipped with outer linkage board 46 and interior linkage board 47
The cylindric linkage bearing pin 48 of one protrusion；Each linkage bearing pin is rotatably arranged in corresponding linkage axis hole 414 so that outreached
Dynamic plate and interior linkage board are around respective linkage bearing pin reciprocating rotation.One end of outer linkage board and interior linkage board is fixedly installed on first
On linkage gear, the other end is fixedly installed on the second linkage gear, so that the first linkage gear and the first linkage gear
Synchronizing moving.
In the present embodiment, outer guide plate 411 and interior guide plate 412 that support body is fixedly installed including opposite case；Outer guiding
Pilot hole 413 and linkage axis hole 414 are equipped with plate and interior guide plate, outer guide plate and interior guide plate set along plumb line direction
Put, each pilot hole is the waist-shaped hole extended along vertical, each linkage axis hole is circular hole；The two ends of the first axostylus axostyle are each located on one
In individual pilot hole, the first linkage gear component integrally can be moved back and forth under the position-limiting action of pilot hole along pilot hole.First
When moving gear component is moved back and forth, the second linkage gear component is synchronously driven to move back and forth by outer linkage board and interior linkage board.
In the present embodiment, outer linkage board and interior linkage board are symmetricly set on the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear
The both sides of component.
In the present embodiment, outer linkage board and interior linkage board are folded in the outside of two first bearing seats, by screw assembly
It is fixedly connected with a corresponding first bearing seat.
Support body is fixed on cabinet exterior；In the present embodiment, interior guide plate is fixedly installed on outside casing by bolt assembly
On wall, so as to realize that whole support body is fixed on cabinet exterior.
First linkage gear, the second linkage gear, outer linkage board, interior linkage board be respectively positioned on outer guide plate and interior guide plate it
Between.
Switching-driving device 49 includes drive screw 491 and the manual shaking wheel 492 for driving drive screw turns, linkage
The support body of switching device is provided with the screw with drive screw adaptation, and one end of drive screw and connector are rotatedly connected, and drive
The other end of screw rod is fixed with the manual shaking wheel；When manual shaking wheel is rotated, drive screw is driven in the screw of the support body
Middle rotation, and then drive the first linkage gear component to move along pilot hole by connector；First linkage gear component is by outer
Linkage board and interior linkage board synchronously drive the movement of the second linkage gear component.The present embodiment uses manual switching mode.This
In embodiment, connector is provided with positioning slide opening 4451, and the upper end of drive screw can rotate in the slide opening.
Two groups of double nut components 493 are additionally provided with drive screw as locating part, two groups of double nut components are located at
With the both sides of the screw of drive screw adaptation on support body；For example, support when drive screw is rotated forward to one group of double nut component
When being connected on support body, the first linkage gear is placed exactly in the operating position of engagement the first driven gear of linkage and travelling gear, when
Drive screw rotate backward to it is another double nut component is connected on support body when, the second linkage gear be placed exactly in engagement connection
The operating position of dynamic second driven gear and travelling gear.
In concrete practice, the switching-driving device 49 can also adopt following structure：Manual shaking wheel is no longer adopted, but
Belt wheel is set in drive screw 491, is provided for driving the switching motor of the belt wheel reciprocating rotation on support body, pass through
The reciprocating rotation of switching motor drives drive screw reciprocating rotation；This structure causes the present embodiment to have electronic switching work(
Energy.
As described in Fig. 1, a ventilation heat exchange system 7 is equipped with the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, each ventilation heat exchange system 7 includes air exhauster 71, induced-draught fan 72 and ventilation shaft 73；It is logical
Wind pipeline includes outer ring airduct 731, inner ring airduct 732 and for connecting and supports the support bar 733 of body；Inner ring airduct is located at
In the airduct enclosed space of outer ring.One end of ventilation shaft is connected with air exhauster, and the other end is connected with induced-draught fan；By this suction one
The air supply mode taken out, the wind-force that can cause whole ventilation shaft obtains more quickly circulating, so as to improving heat exchanging efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the top of inner ring airduct connects with the top of outer ring airduct, the opening of inner ring BOD and suction
Blower fan is connected, and the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster.
In the present embodiment, each support bar is fixedly linked by welding manner and ventilation shaft body.
In the present embodiment, multiple array mesh 74 through body, array net are additionally provided with the body of ventilation shaft
Hole is generally distributed on the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct；This structure causes ventilation shaft to realize hot friendship
Change, also the gas in the body of part can be discharged in storing by array mesh, greatly reduce temperature fall time, lift cooling
Efficiency.Meanwhile, if what is be passed through in ventilation shaft is activity suppression gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, or add
The gas of certain drug ingedient, the property of can also be for storing carries out disease prevention and cure and kills insect pest.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 15 to Figure 21, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, be rotatably arranged in barrel shell master gear 62,
Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for band
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；The dynamic electricity of original
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear；The driven tooth of output gear and master gear
Engagement adaptation；The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral
Release backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by
In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because it is overcrowding and by spiral shell
Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center
It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder
It is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
Antidrag cap is exposed independent from the induction end of a humidity sensor 68, each temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end
On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged
It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
The shell end；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and along the traveling central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing
Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of the traveling rolling pipe；The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor
Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment when in use, is powered by built-in power to driving motor, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously four traveling rolling pipes of drive are rotated by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can pass through interior
Radio-cell in being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmission data, tool
Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can also be arranged with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap
Made using transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
Due to adding information acquiring instrument, and with locomotivity, can be to the storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse
The information of grain, to obtain in good time intuitively data.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows：The grain-entering mouths of grain storage Jing first in first warehouse enter the first unloading passage
In, the first auger is elapsed the grain storage in itself place cavity to the first grain outlet when rotating；Grain storage Jing in second warehouse
Two grain-entering mouths are entered in the second unloading passage, and the second auger elapses the grain storage in itself place cavity to second when rotating and puts out cereal
Mouthful；The present embodiment connects the first grain outlet and the second grain outlet as a result of Y-shaped pipeline, therefore is finally going out from Y-piece road
Mouth is put out cereal.
Linked switching device is then used for linking the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear, only when the first linkage gear or
When second linkage gear is moved into place, motor could drive the first driven gear or the second driven tooth by driving wheel group
Wheel so that the first auger or the second auger are rotated, completes unloading operation.
In the present embodiment, when rotating forward manual shaking wheel, drive screw turns are moved towards the direction of close travelling gear,
And then the first linkage gear component and the movement of the second linkage gear component are driven, until the first linkage gear and travelling gear and the
One driven gear engages linkage simultaneously, and now the second linkage gear is away from travelling gear；During counter rotation manual rolled round, spiral shell is driven
Bar rotates the direction movement away from travelling gear, and then drives the first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear component to move
It is dynamic, until the second linkage gear and travelling gear and the second driven gear engage linkage simultaneously, now the first linkage gear away from
Travelling gear.
The present embodiment has advantages below：（1）Linked switching device it is relatively reasonable in structure, two augers only use same drive
Dynamic Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, and is conducive to small-sized
Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these
The obvious change or variation that the connotation for belonging to of the invention is extended out still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of binary silo, including binary warehouse and the discharge mechanism being arranged on below binary warehouse；Binary warehouse has simultaneously
The first warehouse and the second warehouse that row is arranged；It is characterized in that：A ventilation heat exchange is equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse
System；Ventilation heat exchange system includes air exhauster, induced-draught fan and ventilation shaft；Ventilation shaft include outer ring airduct, inner ring airduct and
For connecting and support the support bar of body；Inner ring airduct is located in the airduct enclosed space of outer ring；The opening of inner ring BOD
It is connected with induced-draught fan, the opening of outer ring BOD is connected with air exhauster；Connect at the top of the top of inner ring airduct and outer ring airduct
It is logical；Array mesh is equipped with the body of outer ring airduct and inner ring airduct；Discharge mechanism is included for unloading the storage of the first warehouse
First auger of grain, the second auger for unloading the second granary and for driving the first auger and the second auger to rotate
Driving means；First auger includes the first driven gear, and the second auger includes the second driven gear；Driving means include being provided with
The motor of driving wheel, driving wheel group and linked switching device；Driving wheel group includes power transmission shaft and is fixedly installed on transmission
Driving pulley and travelling gear on axle；Linked switching device includes support body, for travelling gear and the first driven tooth of linking
First linkage gear component of wheel, for the second linkage gear component of link travelling gear and the second driven gear, for joining
The reverse linkage unit of dynamic first linkage gear component and the second linkage gear component reverse movement, and for driving first
The switching-driving device of moving gear component alternating translational；First linkage gear component is including the first linkage gear, positioned at first
First axostylus axostyle of moving gear centre bore and the connector for driving the first linkage gear；Second linkage gear component includes second
Linkage gear；Second linkage gear component is including the second linkage gear, through the second axostylus axostyle of the second linkage gear centre bore；Frame
Body is provided with guide plate, and guide plate is provided with pilot hole and linkage axis hole；Reversely linkage unit includes linkage board, the one of linkage board
End is connected with the first linkage gear component, and the other end of linkage board and the second linkage gear component are connected, and the middle-end of linkage board sets
The linkage bearing pin of the axis hole that has and link adaptation；First linkage gear component includes being located at two first of the first linkage gear both sides
Bearing block, the clutch shaft bearing being arranged in first bearing seat and the connector being fixedly installed in two first bearing seats；Two
Individual first bearing seat is fixedly installed on support body, and connector and at least one first bearing seat are fixedly connected；Second linkage gear
Component includes two second bearing seats for being located at the second linkage gear both sides and the second bearing being arranged in second bearing seat；
Two second bearing seats are fixedly installed on support body；Power transmission shaft is located at the center of first driven gear and the second driven gear
Between, motor is fixedly installed with respect to ground, and driving wheel is located at the underface of driving pulley, and driving wheel is passed by belt drive
Dynamic belt pulley；During switching-driving device drives the first linkage gear component to move back and forth, by linkage board second is driven
Linkage gear component synchronization is moved back and forth.
2. binary silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First driven gear and the second driven gear relative to
Power transmission shaft is centrosymmetric setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060520.7A CN106613008A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Double-body granary |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060520.7A CN106613008A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Double-body granary |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106613008A true CN106613008A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58812186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060520.7A Withdrawn CN106613008A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Double-body granary |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106613008A (en) |
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| US20040099090A1 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-05-27 | Hsueh-Chou Hsu | Lever type motor switching apparatus |
| CN2876439Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-03-07 | 云南南天电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Driving device of automatic changing advertisement pictures |
| CN202036963U (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-11-16 | 常州常衡德曼粉体集成***有限公司 | Precision batching combined system |
| CN102475138A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江青风制冷设备制造有限公司 | Grain ventilation cooling device as well as its system |
| CN103542039A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Switching mechanism |
| CN205555577U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-09-07 | 淄博唯能新材料科技有限公司 | Twin -bucket continuous pay -off feeding machine of weighing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5295638A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1994-03-22 | Daewoo Electronics Co., Ltd. | Reel driving apparatus for a videocassette recorder |
| CN1111387A (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-11-08 | 大宇电子株式会社 | Reel table driving apparatus for a video cassette recorder |
| JPH09242843A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-09-16 | Canon Inc | Changing-over mechanism for drive transmission |
| JP2000105952A (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-11 | Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd | Magnetic record reproducing device |
| CN2397072Y (en) * | 1999-11-08 | 2000-09-20 | 严妚群 | Electric controlled metering movable bulk cement storehouse |
| US20040099090A1 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-05-27 | Hsueh-Chou Hsu | Lever type motor switching apparatus |
| CN2876439Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-03-07 | 云南南天电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Driving device of automatic changing advertisement pictures |
| CN102475138A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江青风制冷设备制造有限公司 | Grain ventilation cooling device as well as its system |
| CN202036963U (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-11-16 | 常州常衡德曼粉体集成***有限公司 | Precision batching combined system |
| CN103542039A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Switching mechanism |
| CN205555577U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-09-07 | 淄博唯能新材料科技有限公司 | Twin -bucket continuous pay -off feeding machine of weighing |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |