CN106605590A - Soilless culture planting slot facilitating thinning - Google Patents
Soilless culture planting slot facilitating thinning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106605590A CN106605590A CN201510859946.8A CN201510859946A CN106605590A CN 106605590 A CN106605590 A CN 106605590A CN 201510859946 A CN201510859946 A CN 201510859946A CN 106605590 A CN106605590 A CN 106605590A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plantation
- water
- soilless culture
- bar
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is entitled soilless culture planting slot facilitating thinning, and relates to the technical field of agriculture, automatic irrigation and soilless culture. The soilless culture planting slot facilitating thinning makes seedling thinning more convenient, also the height from plant roots to water surface can be conveniently adjusted. The soilless culture planting slot improves production efficiency and reduces labor intensity. The planting slot is formed by a water tank, sleepers, a graduation bar and plantation bars, wherein the sleepers are arranged on the edge of the water tank, two ends of the plantation bars are placed on the sleepers, the sleepers adjust the height from the plantation bars to the water surface in the water tank, the graduation bar is arranged on the edge of the water tank, and the plantation bars are arranged on the water tank by referencing to the graduation lines of the graduation bar. Taproots of plants grow downwards along the gaps between water absorption ropes, fibrous roots wind the water absorption ropes to fix the plants on the plantation bars, and plant vines climb a tower above the plantation bars. Pond sludge on the bottom of the water tank may supply nutrition for plant growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture, automatic irrigation, a kind of equipment of soilless culture.
Background technology
Currently known soilless culture planting groove, is required for thinning when plant grows to a certain degree, one plant of plant weight of plant is newly planted to bigger
Planting groove in, need the amount of labour bigger than normal, production efficiency bottom.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome existing soilless culture planting groove, thinning is required for when plant grows to a certain degree, one plant of plant weight of plant is newly planted to
In bigger planting groove, need the amount of labour bigger than normal, this problem of production efficiency bottom, the present invention provides a kind of soilless culture planting groove for facilitating thinning,
The soilless culture planting groove can facilitate thinning, improve production efficiency to reduce labor intensity.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of soilless culture planting groove for facilitating thinning, by tank, sleeper, quarter
Degree bar and plantation bar are constituted, and on tank side, plantation bar two ends ride on sleeper wherein sleeper, and scale strip plants bar reference at tank edge
Scale strip high scale is arranged on tank.The one end on a wide long side of 4 meters long 12 meters of tanks two put two it is long 6 meters, wide 10 centimetres,
High 10 centimetres of sleeper, puts two long 4 meters, wide 5 centimetres, high 5 centimetres of sleepers, then in tank in the centre position on the long side of tank two
The long side in side edge stroke high scale, scale divided according to the spacing of the needs of plant different growth phases.In 10 centimetres of high pillows
Wooden region is maturation zone, is growth area 5 centimetres high of sleeper regions, and the region without sleeper is nursery garden.Different ecological region planting bars
Density it is different.
Plantation bar is made up of two panels strip thin plate, plantation bar tie string, water-suction rope, plastic sheeting, X-type built and F types clamp, wherein
Two panels strip thin plate is banded in one piece by plantation bar tie string, and, with S-shaped through plantation bar tie string, water-suction rope upper end is in two lengths of a film for water-suction rope
Between thin strip-plate, water-suction rope lower end is hung down in the sink, and X-type built bipod is separately fixed on two adjacent plantation bars, the set in brickwork horizontal stroke of X-type
Hang down on bar and seek connections with rope, X-type built bipod there are the F type clamps of fixed built spacing, plastic sheeting is fixed on strip thin plate, plastics
There is plastic film open on thin film, plastic film open lower section is water-suction rope, and the set in brickwork supporting stick junction of X-type is fixed by rotating shaft, F type cards
Son and X-type built junction are fixed by rotating shaft.Two long 5 meters wide 5 centimetres of battens are taken, they are banded in into one piece with band, centre is left
Gap.Take 1 centimetre of thick rope made of hemp of 20 centimeter length again, the rope made of hemp passes through band with S-shaped, one head stays between thin plate other end in the sink,
Another band is tied up at a distance of 2.5 centimetres, then 1 centimetre of thick rope made of hemp of 20 centimeter length is put on reverse S-shaped, two of the two ropes made of hemp has
0.5 centimetre of gap, rope made of hemp two is ratted, and fills up the gap between rope, is then inserted in the seed of a plant, and the rope made of hemp is in tank
In one can absorb water from tank, the seed of plant by absorbing the rope made of hemp in moisture will germinating growth.In the same way, every 5
Centimetre upper a pair of ropes made of hemp are just pricked, and plantation bar is pricked completely.It is continuous so to prick full 10 plantations bar, and seed is sowed between the rope made of hemp, it is then placed in water
The nursery garden of groove.After plant germination, and length is to a certain extent, it is possible to plantation bar is moved on to into the growth area of tank, is at this time raised by sleeper
Plantation bar, the root system of plant also can be elevated, and can prevent excessive the ducking in drink of root system of plant from causing to rot and enable root system of plant to obtain more
Air.By the scale strip in growth area, the spacing between plantation bar is averagely expanded.When plant grows to fast maturation, it is possible to move on to maturation
Area, now the root system of plant will be improved once again, on scale strip indicate scale also can further expand, according to scale strip will plant bar gap
It is adjusted to suitable spacing.Built is costed above plantation bar, after the crop of tendril class grows up, the cord growth that can be hung down along on built.
Tank is provided with water inlet and overfall, and bottom of gullet is covered with pond sludge, be covered with above the nursery garden of tank and growth area bottom pond sludge every
Film.Barrier film can be prevented in the root progress pond sludge of plant, so when thinning, would not hurt the root system of plant.Pond sludge can be
The growth of plant provides nutrition, with pond sludge for plant provide nutritional need investment and technical difficulty it is all very low.
Plastic sheeting is fixed on plantation bar top, there is plastic film open on plastic sheeting, and plastic film open lower section is water-suction rope.Take one
Plastic sheeting, is covered in the plantation bar top of maturation zone, and then plastic sheeting is fixed on plantation bar, in the upper opening plant of water-suction rope
Can grow from here.Plastic sheeting is folded up, the plantation bar of covered rearing with plastic film nursery garden can be transferred to.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can facilitate carries out thinning to plant, adjusts height of the root system of plant apart from the water surface, and improve production efficiency is reduced
Labor intensity.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is planting groove top view
Fig. 2 is plantation bar schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is planting groove side view
1. tank in figure, 2. sleeper, 3. scale strip 4. kind plants bar, 5. kind plants bar tie string, 6. water-suction rope, 7. strip thin plate, 8.
Water-suction rope upper end, 9. water-suction rope lower end, 10. water inlet, the nursery garden of 11. overfall 12., 13. growth areas, 14. maturation zones, 15. plastics are thin
Film, 16. plastic film opens, 17.X type builts, 18. cross bars, 19. seek connections with rope, 20.F type clamps, 21. pond sludge, 22. barrier films, and 23.
Rotating shaft, 24. supporting sticks.
Specific embodiment
Inject moisture in by water inlet (10) feed trough (1) in FIG, when moisture reaches overfall (11) height,
Excessive moisture will flow out, and the water level in such tank will be settled out.There are sleeper (2) and scale strip (3) on tank side, according to kind
The growing state for planting the plant on bar (4) selects different regions to be planted., also without sleeper, educate without scale strip nursery garden (12)
What is broadcast on the plantation bar in Seedling area is seed, plants bar close-packed arrays, and plantation bar is minimum apart from liquid level, plants the water-suction rope lower end (9) on bar
Hang down and provide moisture for plant seed development in the water of tank.The illumination that growth area (13) scale strip (3) needs according to this stage of plant
Situation is divided, and plant has grown to a certain extent on the plantation bar in growth area, and root system is also more flourishing, keeps certain distance to protect between plantation bar
Demonstrate,prove the normal daylighting of plant and breathe freely, plantation bar is placed on sleeper (2), raises root system of plant, prevents root system of plant from corruption is excessively caused in water
It is rotten.Maturation zone (14) is the growth for adapting to plant, plants the more dispersion of bar arrangement, and sleeper height is also higher.
In another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, plastic sheeting (15) is fixed on plantation bar, can prevent moisture evaporation.Plastic sheeting
Can fold, not affect to plant movement of the bar on tank.Plant can be grown by plastic film open (16).
In the embodiment depicted in figure 2, between two adjacent water-suction ropes (6), the taproot of plant can pass through water-suction rope to the root growth of plant
Between gap grow downwards, fibrous root be wound in water-suction rope and by plant be fixed on plantation bar on, one end of water-suction rope in the sink, can plant
Thing root system supplies water when not reaching the water surface to root system of plant.
In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, water-suction rope upper end (8) are ratted, the gap between water-suction rope is blocked, then by plant
Seed plant wherein.
In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, when seeking connections with class plant and growing to a certain degree, its tendril can be wrapped in X-type pylon
(17) drop down seeks connections with rope (19) on.
In another embodiment shown in Fig. 2, F type clamps (20) has above two cards, respectively can be by plantation bar and X-type pylon with not
Same spacing is fixed.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, a floor plastic diaphragms are covered with above the nursery garden of tank (1) and growth area bottom pond sludge (21)
(22), so cannot prick in pond sludge in the root of the plant in the region, facilitate later thinning.Can spread in barrier film (22) lower section
Upper organic fertilizer, can supplement the nutrients when such nursery to the part pond sludge (21).After nursery terminates, can be by plastic diaphragms (22)
Remove, using herein as the maturation zone of plant growing.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of soilless culture planting groove for facilitating thinning, is made up of tank (1), sleeper (2), scale strip (3) and plantation bar (4), its spy
Levy be sleeper on tank side, plantation bar two ends are ridden on sleeper, and, at tank edge, plantation bar is with reference to scale strip high scale row for scale strip
It is listed on tank.
2. a kind of soilless culture planting groove for facilitating thinning according to claim 1, plantation bar is by mesh sheet strip thin plate (7), plantation bar
Tie string (5), water-suction rope (6), plastic sheeting (15), X-type built (17) and F type clamps (20) are constituted, and be it is characterized in that
Two panels strip thin plate is banded in one piece by plantation bar tie string, and water-suction rope is with S-shaped through plantation bar tie string, water-suction rope upper end (8)
Between two panels strip thin plate, water-suction rope lower end (9) hang down in the sink, X-type built (17) bipod be separately fixed at two it is adjacent
On plantation bar, hang down on the set in brickwork cross bar of X-type (18) and seek connections with rope (19), X-type built bipod there are the F type cards of fixed built spacing
Sub (20), plastic sheeting (15) is fixed on strip thin plate (7), there is plastic film open (16), plastics on plastic sheeting
Film openings lower section is water-suction rope (6), and the set in brickwork supporting stick of X-type (24) junction is by rotating shaft (23) fixation, F types clamp and X
Type built junction is fixed by rotating shaft (23).
3. a kind of soilless culture planting groove for facilitating thinning according to claim 1, is characterized in that tank is provided with water inlet (10) and overflow
Mouth (11), bottom of gullet is covered with pond sludge (21), above the nursery garden of tank and growth area bottom pond sludge barrier film (22) is covered with.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2015208484099 | 2015-10-25 | ||
| CN201520848409 | 2015-10-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106605590A true CN106605590A (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58614522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510859946.8A Pending CN106605590A (en) | 2015-10-25 | 2015-11-28 | Soilless culture planting slot facilitating thinning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106605590A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107667843A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-09 | 绍兴柯桥韩玉电子科技有限公司 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil |
| CN109673313A (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2019-04-26 | 杜晓华 | A kind of ecological fish bowl after improvement planting box |
| CN111988985A (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2020-11-24 | 欧司朗有限公司 | Controlled agriculture system and method of agriculture |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2490825Y (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2002-05-15 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Auto water feeder for basin |
| JP2009291184A (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-17 | Kazuji Hiraoka | Method and apparatus for greening veranda |
| CN201657671U (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | 高志云 | Plant water culture planting device |
| CN204560515U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-19 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A kind of sargassum fusifome land based plant is kept a full stand of seedings facility |
-
2015
- 2015-11-28 CN CN201510859946.8A patent/CN106605590A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2490825Y (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2002-05-15 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Auto water feeder for basin |
| JP2009291184A (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-17 | Kazuji Hiraoka | Method and apparatus for greening veranda |
| CN201657671U (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-12-01 | 高志云 | Plant water culture planting device |
| CN204560515U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-19 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A kind of sargassum fusifome land based plant is kept a full stand of seedings facility |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109673313A (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2019-04-26 | 杜晓华 | A kind of ecological fish bowl after improvement planting box |
| CN107667843A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-09 | 绍兴柯桥韩玉电子科技有限公司 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil |
| CN111988985A (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2020-11-24 | 欧司朗有限公司 | Controlled agriculture system and method of agriculture |
| CN111988985B (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2024-01-02 | 流利生物工程有限公司 | Controlled agricultural system and method of agriculture |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Du Xiaohua Document name: Notification of Acceptance of Patent Application |
|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170503 |