CN106602914B - The control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches simplifies method - Google Patents

The control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches simplifies method Download PDF

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CN106602914B
CN106602914B CN201710092797.6A CN201710092797A CN106602914B CN 106602914 B CN106602914 B CN 106602914B CN 201710092797 A CN201710092797 A CN 201710092797A CN 106602914 B CN106602914 B CN 106602914B
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svpwm
control module
level
module
phase
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CN106602914A (en
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陈昊
谭风雷
朱超
张兆君
朱斌
张建忠
宁玉宝
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/483Converters with outputs that each can have more than two voltages levels
    • H02M7/49Combination of the output voltage waveforms of a plurality of converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of controls of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches to simplify method, single module modularization multi-level converter is equivalent at concatenated upper bridge arm three-phase half-bridge and lower bridge arm three-phase half-bridge, the SVPWM modulation of modularization multi-level converter is simplified to the combination of 2D-SVPWM modulation and phase-shifting carrier wave modulation, the position of module occurs for reasonable Arrangement 2D-SVPWM in the controls, effectively after the output signal of limitation balancing energy controlling unit and capacitor voltage equalizing controlling unit, you can complete modulation work.The present invention is with two level SVPWM modulator approaches instead of more level SVPWM modulator approaches, avoid complicated voltage vector space diagram, algorithm is simple, it is versatile, control effect is good, and switching loss is low, and DC voltage utilization rate is high, and it is suitable for any level, it can be widely used and promoted in MMC control fields.

Description

The control letter of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches Change method
Technical field
The invention belongs to power electronics field, more particularly to a kind of module based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches The control for changing multilevel converter simplifies method.
Background technology
Relatively traditional UHV AC transmission technique, HVDC Transmission Technology big, power transmission distance, line loss with transmission capacity The advantages that low, construction investment saves, corridor utilization rate is high, the method for operation is flexible, so that extra-high voltage direct-current transmission engineering is in state Extensive concern and development are inside obtained.It is straight using the flexibility of insulated gate bipolar transistor IGBT in HVDC Transmission Technology Flowing technology of transmission of electricity need not be a large amount of idle, can be had broad application prospects in field of power transmission with effectively save cost and space, But due to being limited by IGBT power so that flexible DC power transmission engineering is difficult to realize high capacity transmission, to a certain degree On limit the development of the technology.With being constantly progressive for science and technology, the trend that IGBT power is inevitable, flexible direct current are improved Technology of transmission of electricity will replace traditional HVDC Transmission Technology, become the following main power transmission mode.Modularization multi-level converter It is the research emphasis that also will be future now as a ring mostly important in flexible DC transmission technology.
Space vector pulse width modulation (Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation, SVPWM) relies on it The advantage that switching loss is low, waveform quality is good, DC voltage utilization rate is high is widely used in the control of converters Field is concentrated mainly on two level and three level, it is difficult to it is applied to higher level, reason is the increase with level number, Voltage vector space diagram can become sufficiently complex, be not easy digitlization reality.Therefore, in modularization multi-level converter (Modular Multilevel converter, MMC) control field it is also fewer about the research of SVPWM technologies.Based on above-mentioned point Analysis, if the simplification SVPWM technologies of MMC control fields can be obtained, that will make full use of the excellent of SVPWM technologies and MMC structures Point is widely applied in flexible DC power transmission, high-pressure frequency-conversion or even power electronics transverter every field, will be one very Significant research topic.
Invention content
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the present invention provides a kind of based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches Modularization multi-level converter control simplifies algorithm, which simplifies the SVPWM method of modularization multi-level converter At the combination of two level SVPWM modulator approaches and phase-shifting carrier wave modulator approach, algorithm is simple, versatile, and suitable for arbitrary Level.
It realizes above-mentioned technical purpose, reaches above-mentioned technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of control simplification method of the modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches, including with Lower step:
Step 1: the single module of modularization multi-level converter is equivalent at concatenated upper bridge arm three-phase half-bridge and lower bridge arm Three-phase half-bridge;
Step 2: establishing the SVPWM Controlling model equivalent with the SPWM Controlling models of modularization multi-level converter;Its In, SPWM Controlling models include:Reference voltage control module, balancing energy control module, 2N capacitor voltage equalizing control module and For output drive signal to 2N phase-shifted SPWM modulation module of modularization multi-level converter, the SVPWM controls Phase-shifted SPWM modulation module in SPWM Controlling models is substituted for phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM modulation modules, carrier wave by model Phase shift 2D-SVPWM modulation modules include phase-shifting carrier wave modulation module and 2D-SVPWM generation modules, phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM tune The output signal value of molding block is restricted in [- 1,1] range, and N is the quantity of single module in modularization multi-level converter.
Step 3: the quantity of 2D-SVPWM generation modules is simplified to 2, and each 2D-SVPWM generation modules are moved to Between balancing energy control module and capacitor voltage equalizing control module, while the output signal value of capacitor voltage equalizing control module being limited It is substituted for phase-shifted SPWM modulation module into [- 1,1] range, and by phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM modulation modules;
Step 4: the quantity of 2D-SVPWM generation modules is simplified to 1, and 2D-SVPWM generation modules are advanced to original After reference voltage control module, new reference voltage control is collectively formed with former reference voltage control module in 2D-SVPWM generation modules Molding block, in new reference voltage control module, the output signal of former reference voltage control module is output to 2D- after negating SVPWM generation modules;The output signal value of energy equalization control module and capacitor voltage equalizing control module is restricted to simultaneously [- 1, 1] in range, the final control for realizing the modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches.
Preferably, the reference voltage control module in the step 2 includes outer voltage and current inner loop, reference voltage The course of work of control module includes the following steps:Ensure that DC bus lateral capacitance stagnation pressure is constant using outer voltage, utilizes electricity Inner ring track reference electric current is flowed, outer voltage and current inner loop cooperatively form double -loop control;The reference voltage control module is defeated Go out two paths of signals, be respectively used to control bridge arm three-phase half-bridge and lower bridge arm three-phase half-bridge, and energy after wherein signal negates all the way It measures equalization control module and carries out operation, another way signal directly carries out operation with balancing energy control module.
Preferably, proportional and integral controller is respectively adopted in the outer voltage and voltage inter-loop,.
Preferably, the course of work of the balancing energy control module includes the following steps:By the modular multilevel change of current The single module capacitance voltage desired value of device and all single module capacitance voltage average values make the difference after by proportional and integral controller, obtain To the desired value of bridge arm circulation;Take the average value of upper and lower bridge arm current as actual rings flow valuve;By the desired value of bridge arm circulation with By proportional and integral controller after actual rings flow valuve work difference, the output signal of balancing energy control module is obtained.
Preferably, the course of work of the capacitor voltage equalizing control module includes the following steps:By the modular multilevel change of current After device single module capacitance voltage desired value and single module capacitance voltage actual value work difference after proportional controller, it is multiplied by ratio system Number, you can obtain the output signal of single module capacitor voltage equalizing control module.
Preferably, the course of work of the phase-shifted SPWM modulation module includes the following steps:By modular multilevel Compared with transverter single module reference voltage differs the high frequency triangular carrier of fixed angle with phase, drive signal is generated.
Preferably, the course of work of the 2D-SVPWM generation modules includes the following steps:By reference voltage control module Output voltage by space vector pulse width modulation module SVPWM, generate reference voltage signal, energy be superimposed on reference voltage signal Equalization control module output signal and capacitor voltage equalizing control module output signal are measured, single module reference voltage, and and triangle are obtained Carrier wave compares to generate drive signal.
Preferably, in the step 4, signal, balancing energy control module are defeated all the way for new reference voltage control module output Go out two paths of signals, the output signal of new reference voltage control module directly with balancing energy control module wherein all the way signal into Row operation, the another way signal of balancing energy control module negate the rear output signal with new reference voltage control module and are transported It calculates.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the SVPWM method of modularization multi-level converter is simplified to two level SVPWM modulator approaches by the present invention With the combination of phase-shifting carrier wave modulator approach.
2. the present invention can effectively improve DC voltage utilization rate, optimize the quality of output waveform.
3. realization process of the present invention is simple, it is easy to accomplish, and it is suitable for any level, it is versatile, it can be controlled in MMC Field is widely used and promoted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the topological structure of the single module MMC in a kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is traditional modular multilevel converter SPWM control methods;
Fig. 3 is the equivalent SVPWM control method of Modular multilevel converter that step of the present invention (1) obtains;
Fig. 4 is that the Modular multilevel converter that step of the present invention (2) obtains simplifies SVPWM control method;
Fig. 5 is the simplification SVPWM control method for the Modular multilevel converter that the present invention finally obtains.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
The application principle of the present invention is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the topological structure of single module MMC in an embodiment of the present invention, V in figurepa1And Vpa2Indicate single module MMC A phases on bridge arm power device, Vna1And Vna2Indicate the power device of a phase lower bridge arms of single module MMC;Vpb1And Vpb2It indicates The power device of bridge arm, V in the b phases of single module MMCnb1And Vnb2Indicate the power device of the b phase lower bridge arms of single module MMC;Vpc1 And Vpc2Indicate the power device of bridge arm in the c phases of single module MMC, Vnc1And Vnc2Indicate the work(of the c phase lower bridge arms of single module MMC Rate device.
A kind of control simplification method of the modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches, including with Lower step:
Step 1: the single module of modularization multi-level converter is equivalent at concatenated upper bridge arm three-phase half-bridge and lower bridge arm Three-phase half-bridge;
As shown in phantom in Figure 1, when by the three-phase of single module MMC each single module of bridge arm capacitance positive and negative anodes distinguish phase It connects, then constitutes a upper bridge arm three-phase half-bridge;Similarly, distinguish when by each single module capacitance positive and negative anodes of three-phase lower bridge arm It is connected with each other, also constitutes a lower bridge arm three-phase half-bridge.Therefore, upper bridge arm three-phase half can be regarded as by single module MMC is equivalent The series connection of bridge and lower bridge arm three-phase half-bridge.
Step 2: establishing the SVPWM Controlling model equivalent with the SPWM Controlling models of modularization multi-level converter;Such as figure Shown in 2, SPWM Controlling models include:Reference voltage control module, balancing energy control module, 2N capacitor voltage equalizing control module With the 2N phase-shifted SPWM modulation module for output drive signal to modularization multi-level converter, phase-shifted SPWM Modulation includes phase-shifting carrier wave modulation module and SPWM modulation modules;As shown in figure 3, SVPWM Controlling models are by SPWM Controlling models In phase-shifted SPWM modulation module be substituted for phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM modulation modules, that is, use two level space vector arteries and veins Wide modulator approach (SVPWM) replaces sinusoidal pulse width modulation method (SPWM), and phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM modulation modules include carrier wave Phase shift modulation module and 2D-SVPWM generation modules, N are the quantity of single module in modularization multi-level converter, the electricity of single module Line structure is as shown in Figure 1, include upper and lower two three-phase half-bridges;
Traditional SPWM Controlling models of the modularization multi-level converter in Fig. 2 are carried out in conjunction with the single module MMC in Fig. 1 Description;U in figuredcIt is DC bus-bar voltage desired value, IRefIt is reference current value.Tradition SPWM Controlling models are broadly divided into four A part:Reference voltage control, balancing energy control, voltage Pressure and Control and phase-shifting carrier wave modulation.Wherein, reference voltage controls It is mainly used for controlling desired output voltage, including outer voltage module and current inner loop module, outer voltage module is for protecting It is constant to demonstrate,prove DC bus lateral capacitance stagnation pressure, current inner loop module is used for track reference electric current, it is preferable that outer voltage module and electricity Stream inner loop module is all made of proportional and integral controller, and the reference voltage control module exports two paths of signals, is respectively used to control Upper bridge arm three-phase half-bridge and lower bridge arm three-phase half-bridge, and wherein signal negates rear balancing energy control module progress operation all the way, Another way signal directly carries out operation with balancing energy control module;It is to ensure modularization that balancing energy, which controls main purpose, The three-phase bridge arm of multilevel converter divides gross energy equally, i.e., so that each phase bridge arm direct current stagnation pressure is identical;Capacitor voltage equalizing control is main Purpose is the energy by redistributing single module in bridge arm so that the capacitance voltage of each single module remains constant;And carrier wave moves Mutually modulation mainly (uses 2D-SVPWM to generate mould using the modulating wave for using different modulating means to obtain in each single module The modulating wave that block generates), the triangular carrier obtained from different phase-moving methods is compared, and the switch to generate power device drives Dynamic signal.Further, phase-moving method above-mentioned is:When N is odd number, the phase by pi of upper and lower bridge arm modulating wave, above and below The phase that bridge arm corresponds to single module carrier wave is identical, and the phase of adjacent single module carrier wave differs 2 π/N;When N is even number, upper and lower bridge The phase by pi of arm modulating wave, upper and lower bridge arm correspond to phase by pi/N of single module carrier wave, the phase of adjacent single module carrier wave Differ 2 π/N.
As shown in Figure 3, Uw1pxIndicate the modulated signal of x-th of single module of bridge arm on MMC, Uw1nxIndicate MMC lower bridge arms the The modulated signal of x single module, 0≤x≤N., and modularization multi-level converter is connected in series by N number of single module
Step 3: in view of before capacitor voltage equalizing controlling unit, the modulating wave of upper and lower all single modules of bridge arm shares respectively The output signal of respective balancing energy controlling unit, as shown in figure 4, the quantity of 2D-SVPWM generation modules is simplified to 2, and Each 2D-SVPWM generation modules are moved between balancing energy control module and capacitor voltage equalizing control module, while capacitance is equal The output signal value of pressure control module is restricted in [- 1,1] range so that the output signal of balancing energy control module is divided first Not Jing Guo each 2D-SVPWM generation modules, 2D-SVPWM generation modules and corresponding capacitor voltage equalizing control module are defeated after operation Go out to phase-shifted SPWM modulation module, as seen from Figure 4, Uw2pIndicate the shared control letter of all single modules of bridge arm on MMC Number, Uw2nIndicate the shared control signals of all single modules of MMC lower bridge arms;
Step 4: in view of before balancing energy controlling unit, the modulating wave of upper and lower all single modules of bridge arm shares reference The output signal of voltage control loop section, as shown in figure 5, the quantity of 2D-SVPWM generation modules is simplified to 1, and by 2D- SVPWM generation modules are advanced to after former reference voltage control module, and 2D-SVPWM generation modules control mould with former reference voltage Block is collectively formed new reference voltage control module, and in new reference voltage control module, the output of former reference voltage control module is believed It is output to 2D-SVPWM generation modules after number negating;Simultaneously by the output of energy equalization control module and capacitor voltage equalizing control module Signal value is restricted in [- 1,1] range, and the output of new reference voltage control module and balancing energy control module is transported by plus-minus After calculation plus and minus calculation, final output signal to phase-shifting carrier wave are done with the output signal of corresponding capacitor voltage equalizing control module respectively SPWM modulation modules (the final modulating wave for generating each module), by each phase-shifted SPWM modulation module by modulating wave above-mentioned It is compared with the triangular carrier of out of phase, the switching drive signal of all power devices of final output is to modular multilevel Transverter realizes the control of the modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches, in Fig. 5, Uw3nIndicate MMC The output signal of reference voltage controlling unit.The output signal of the new reference voltage control module is directly controlled with balancing energy The wherein signal progress operation all the way of module, the another way signal of balancing energy control module negate rear and new reference voltage and control The output signal of module carries out operation.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the course of work of the reference voltage control module includes the following steps:Electricity Press the double -loop control of outer shroud and current inner loop, voltage inter-loop that proportional and integral controller, current inner loop is used to use proportional integration tune Save device.
Preferably, the course of work of the balancing energy control module includes the following steps:By the modular multilevel change of current The single module capacitance voltage desired value of device and all single module capacitance voltage average values make the difference after by proportional and integral controller, obtain To the desired value of bridge arm circulation;Take the average value of upper and lower bridge arm current as actual rings flow valuve;By the desired value and reality of circulation By proportional and integral controller after circulation value work difference, the output signal of balancing energy control module is obtained.
Preferably, the course of work of the capacitor voltage equalizing control module includes the following steps:By the modular multilevel change of current After device single module capacitance voltage desired value and single module capacitance voltage actual value work difference after proportional controller, it is multiplied by ratio system Number, you can obtain the output signal of single module capacitor voltage equalizing control module.
Preferably, the course of work of the phase-shifted SPWM modulation module includes the following steps:By modular multilevel Compared with transverter single module reference voltage differs the high frequency triangular carrier of fixed angle with phase, drive signal is generated.
Preferably, the course of work of the 2D-SVPWM generation modules includes the following steps:By the modular multilevel change of current The output voltage of device original reference voltage control module generates new reference voltage signal, newly by space vector pulse width modulation module Stack power equalization control module output signal and capacitor voltage equalizing control module output signal, obtain single mode on reference voltage signal Block reference voltage, and to generate drive signal compared with triangular carrier.
The control process of simplification algorithm of the present invention is:By modularization multi-level converter direct voltage reference value UdcWith it is defeated Go out current reference value IRef, by reference to voltage control module, obtain reference voltage signal;After reference voltage signal is negated, lead to 2DSVPWM modules are crossed, reference voltage signal after being modulated;Stack power equilibrium control is distinguished on the modulation reference voltage signal Module output signal and capacitor voltage equalizing control module output signal processed, can be obtained the corresponding reference voltage level of each single module;It should Reference voltage level is respectively compared with the triangular carrier of out of phase, you can obtains the drive signal of power device.Relative to existing For technology, the present invention is by the equivalent string for regarding upper bridge arm three-phase half-bridge and lower bridge arm three-phase half-bridge as of modularization multi-level converter After connection, Rational Simplification Controlling model, with two level SVPWM modules instead of three level SVPWM modules, control algolithm is able into one Step simplifies, and has popularization, application value.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches simplifies method, feature exists In including the following steps:
Step 1: the single module of modularization multi-level converter is equivalent at concatenated upper bridge arm three-phase half-bridge and lower bridge arm three-phase Half-bridge;
Step 2: establishing the SVPWM Controlling model equivalent with the SPWM Controlling models of modularization multi-level converter;Wherein, SPWM Controlling models include:It reference voltage control module, balancing energy control module, 2N capacitor voltage equalizing control module and is used for Output drive signal is to 2N phase-shifted SPWM modulation module of modularization multi-level converter, the SVPWM Controlling models Phase-shifted SPWM modulation module in SPWM Controlling models is substituted for phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM modulation modules, phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM modulation modules include phase-shifting carrier wave modulation module and 2D-SVPWM generation modules, and phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM modulates mould The output signal value of block is restricted in [- 1,1] range, and N is the quantity of single module in modularization multi-level converter;
Step 3: the quantity of 2D-SVPWM generation modules is simplified to 2, and each 2D-SVPWM generation modules are moved to energy Between equalization control module and capacitor voltage equalizing control module, while the output signal value of capacitor voltage equalizing control module being restricted to [- 1,1] in range, and phase-shifting carrier wave 2D-SVPWM modulation modules are substituted for phase-shifted SPWM modulation module;
Step 4: the quantity of 2D-SVPWM generation modules is simplified to 1, and 2D-SVPWM generation modules are advanced to step 2 Described in reference voltage control module after, new ginseng is collectively formed in 2D-SVPWM generation modules and the reference voltage control module Voltage control module is examined, in new reference voltage control module, the output signal of former reference voltage control module exports after negating To 2D-SVPWM generation modules;The output signal value of energy equalization control module and capacitor voltage equalizing control module is restricted to simultaneously In [- 1,1] range, the final control for realizing the modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches.
2. a kind of control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches according to claim 1 System simplifies method, it is characterised in that:Reference voltage control module in the step 2 includes outer voltage and current inner loop, ginseng The course of work for examining voltage control module includes the following steps:Ensure that DC bus lateral capacitance stagnation pressure is constant using outer voltage, Using current inner loop track reference electric current, outer voltage and current inner loop cooperatively form double -loop control;The reference voltage control Module exports two paths of signals, is respectively used to control bridge arm three-phase half-bridge and lower bridge arm three-phase half-bridge, and wherein signal takes all the way Balancing energy control module carries out operation after anti-, and another way signal directly carries out operation with balancing energy control module.
3. a kind of control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches according to claim 2 System simplifies method, it is characterised in that:Proportional and integral controller is respectively adopted in the outer voltage and voltage inter-loop.
4. a kind of control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches according to claim 1 System simplifies method, it is characterised in that:The course of work of the balancing energy control module includes the following steps:Modularization is how electric The single module capacitance voltage desired value of flat transverter and all single module capacitance voltage average values make the difference after by proportional integration tune Device is saved, the desired value of bridge arm circulation is obtained;Take the average value of upper and lower bridge arm current as actual rings flow valuve;By bridge arm circulation By proportional and integral controller after desired value and actual rings flow valuve work difference, the output signal of balancing energy control module is obtained.
5. a kind of control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches according to claim 1 System simplifies method, it is characterised in that:The course of work of the capacitor voltage equalizing control module includes the following steps:Modularization is how electric After flat transverter single module capacitance voltage desired value and single module capacitance voltage actual value work difference after proportional controller, it is multiplied by Proportionality coefficient, you can obtain the output signal of single module capacitor voltage equalizing control module.
6. a kind of control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches according to claim 1 System simplifies method, it is characterised in that:The course of work of the phase-shifted SPWM modulation module includes the following steps:By modularization Compared with multilevel converter single module reference voltage differs the high frequency triangular carrier of fixed angle with phase, drive signal is generated.
7. a kind of control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches according to claim 1 System simplifies method, it is characterised in that:The course of work of the 2D-SVPWM generation modules includes the following steps:By reference voltage control The output voltage of molding block generates reference voltage signal by space vector pulse width modulation module SVPWM, on reference voltage signal Stack power equalization control module output signal and capacitor voltage equalizing control module output signal, obtain single module reference voltage, and To generate drive signal compared with triangular carrier.
8. a kind of control of modularization multi-level converter based on two level SVPWM modulator approaches according to claim 1 System simplifies method, it is characterised in that:In the step 4, new reference voltage control module exports signal all the way, balancing energy control Molding block exports two paths of signals, the output signal of new reference voltage control module directly with balancing energy control module wherein one Road signal carries out operation, and the another way signal of balancing energy control module, which negates the rear output with new reference voltage control module, to be believed Number carry out operation.
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CN101615860A (en) * 2009-07-23 2009-12-30 东南大学 Be applied to a kind of modulator approach of cascade converter
CN102420533A (en) * 2011-12-04 2012-04-18 中国科学院电工研究所 Hybrid multilevel current conversion circuit topology structure and control method thereof

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CN101615860A (en) * 2009-07-23 2009-12-30 东南大学 Be applied to a kind of modulator approach of cascade converter
CN102420533A (en) * 2011-12-04 2012-04-18 中国科学院电工研究所 Hybrid multilevel current conversion circuit topology structure and control method thereof

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