CN106593823A - Air extracting pump assembly and refrigerating and freezing device - Google Patents

Air extracting pump assembly and refrigerating and freezing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106593823A
CN106593823A CN201611097739.4A CN201611097739A CN106593823A CN 106593823 A CN106593823 A CN 106593823A CN 201611097739 A CN201611097739 A CN 201611097739A CN 106593823 A CN106593823 A CN 106593823A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controlled atmosphere
box body
lower box
space
upper cartridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611097739.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106593823B (en
Inventor
张�浩
夏恩品
何国顺
王胜飞
朱小兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611097739.4A priority Critical patent/CN106593823B/en
Publication of CN106593823A publication Critical patent/CN106593823A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/114190 priority patent/WO2018099449A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106593823B publication Critical patent/CN106593823B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/10Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an air extracting pump assembly and a refrigerating and freezing device. The air extracting pump assembly comprises a sealing box where a sealing space is defined, and an air extracting pump arranged in the sealing box. The sealing box comprises a lower box body with the upper side opened, and an upper box body with the lower side opened. A sealing cover of the sealing box is buckled on the upper side of the lower box body so that the sealing space of the sealing box can be defined by the sealing cover and the lower box body together. The rear end of the upper box body is hinged to the rear end of the lower box body. The front end of the upper box body is fastened at the front end of the lower box body in a thread connection manner. By means of the air extracting pump assembly, outward propagation of the noise of the air extracting pump can be reduced, and the air extracting pump is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Pumping pump group part and refrigerating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator storing technical field, more particularly to a kind of pumping pump group part and refrigerating device.
Background technology
With the raising of quality of the life, consumer requires more next to the food fresh keeping of the refrigerating device such as refrigerator, refrigerator It is higher.Controlled atmosphere technology refers to atmosphere (the gas componant ratio by adjusting closing space residing for storage thing in general manner Example or gas pressure) mode come extending the technology of shelf life of food products, its ultimate principle is:In certain closing space It is interior, the atmosphere different from normal air constituent is obtained by various regulative modes, to suppress to cause storage thing (usually to be eaten Material) putrid and deteriorated physiological and biochemical procedure and microorganism activity.Especially, in this application, the controlled atmosphere for being discussed will It is specifically designed in the controlled atmosphere technology being adjusted to gas component ratio.
Those skilled in the art know, normal air constituent includes (by volume percentage, hereafter together):About 78% Nitrogen, about 21% oxygen, about 0.939% rare gas (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon), 0.031% carbon dioxide, with And 0.03% other gases and impurity (for example, ozone, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, vapor etc..In controlled atmosphere field, Reduce by the way of oxygen content obtaining the fresh-keeping gas atmosphere of rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation generally using nitrogen-rich gas are filled with to closing space Enclose.Here, those skilled in the art know that nitrogen-rich gas refer to nitrogen content more than nitrogen content in above-mentioned normal air Gas, such as nitrogen content therein can be 95%~99%, even more high;And the fresh-keeping atmosphere of rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation refers to nitrogen Gas content is more than the gas atmosphere of nitrogen content, oxygen content less than oxygen content in above-mentioned normal air in above-mentioned normal air Enclose.
Find fruit and vegetable in hypoxia water although the history of controlled atmosphere technology can trace back to German biologist in 1821 Metabolism can be reduced at ordinary times to start.But up to this point, as the equipment of making nitrogen volume for being conventionally used to controlled atmosphere is huge Greatly, it is with high costs, cause the technology to be substantially also limited to using (the storage capacity one on various large-scale professional storages As at least more than 30 tons).It can be said that being only possible to controlled atmosphere economically using which kind of appropriate gas regulation technology and related device System compact, mute so as to suitable for family or personal user, are that controlled atmosphere art personnel thirst for solving always But the technical barrier of the solution that fails all the time.
In addition, controlled atmosphere technology needs to extract oxygen out using air pump, but it is larger to be evacuated pump operation noise.Therefore, The technology is applied to into refrigerator such as, and how noise reduction is carried out to air pump is also problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
One object of the present invention is intended at least one defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of pumping pump group part, with The noise for reducing air pump is outwards propagated.
Further aim of the present invention is to want easy disassembly air pump.
Another object of the present invention is to provide for a kind of refrigerating device using the pumping pump group part.
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of pumping pump group part, including defining the seal box of sealing space and be arranged on Air pump inside seal box, wherein seal box include:
The lower box body that upside is opened wide;With
The upper cartridge body that downside is opened wide, its seal closure is buckled on the upside of lower box body, to limit jointly seal box with lower box body Sealing space;And
The rear end of upper cartridge body is articulated with the rear end of lower box body, and the front end of upper cartridge body is anchored on lower box threadably The front end of body.
Alternatively, lower box body includes the lower box body skeleton of part of wall hollow out and is coated on the outside of lower box body skeleton to cover The lower box body wallboard at its hollow out position;Upper cartridge body includes the upper cartridge body skeleton of part of wall hollow out and is coated on outside upper cartridge body skeleton Side is covering the upper cartridge body wallboard at its hollow out position;And the rear end of upper cartridge body skeleton is articulated with the rear end of lower box body skeleton, upper box The front end of body skeleton is anchored on the front end of lower box body skeleton threadably.
Alternatively, lower box body skeleton and upper cartridge body skeleton are made of plastics;And lower box body wallboard and upper cartridge body wallboard are equal It is made up of aluminium sheet.
Alternatively, the rear end of upper cartridge body is provided with jointed shaft;And the rear end of lower box body is provided with for accommodating jointed shaft Hinge hole, has dimensions less than the opening for being hinged bore dia on the upside of the hole wall of hinge hole, when moving in jointed shaft stress, hinge hole Hole wall occur elastic deformation with allow jointed shaft strut opening and depart from hinge hole.
Alternatively, the bottom of lower box body skeleton is provided with multiple shock absorption footpads for supporting lower box body skeleton.
Alternatively, being evacuated pump group part also includes installation frame, its be arranged on inside seal box and with the inwall of seal box it Between be provided with multiple vibration damping cushion blocks, air pump is fixed in installation frame.
On the other hand, present invention also offers a kind of refrigerating device, which includes:
Casing, defines storage space and compressor bin in which, be provided with container for storing, in container for storing in storage space With controlled atmosphere space;
Controlled atmosphere membrane module, which has at least one controlled atmosphere film and an oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, and its surrounding space and controlled atmosphere The connection of fresh-keeping space, controlled atmosphere membrane module are arranged so that the oxygen in controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow relative to controlled atmosphere film group Nitrogen in part surrounding space air-flow more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through controlled atmosphere film;With
According to the pumping pump group part of any of the above item, which is arranged in compressor bin, and the inlet end of air pump is via pipeline Connect with the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of controlled atmosphere membrane module, the gas for penetrating oxygen rich gas collection intracavity is pumped to into container for storing Outward.
Alternatively, container for storing is drawer appliance, and drawer appliance includes:Drawer cylinder, with front to opening, and is arranged at In storage space;And drawer body, be slidably mounted in drawer cylinder, with from forward direction opening operationally outwards extract out and It is inwardly inserted into drawer cylinder.
Alternatively, the accommodating chamber connected with controlled atmosphere space is provided with the roof of drawer cylinder, with accommodating controlled atmosphere film Component;At least one first ventilations are offered in wall between the accommodating chamber of the roof of drawer cylinder and controlled atmosphere space Hole and at least one second passages being spaced apart with least one first passages, to connect accommodating chamber in diverse location respectively With controlled atmosphere space;And refrigerating device also includes blower fan, which is arranged on receiving intracavity, to promote controlled atmosphere space Gas returns to controlled atmosphere space via at least one first passages, accommodating chamber and at least one second passages successively.
Alternatively, controlled atmosphere membrane module also includes support frame, and which has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and It is formed with support frame and extends on the first surface respectively, extends on a second surface, and runs through support frame to connect Multiple gas channels of first surface and second surface, multiple gas channels are collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;And at least one Individual controlled atmosphere film is two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, is laid on the first surface and second surface of support frame respectively.
In the pumping pump group part of the present invention, air pump is arranged in the sealing space of seal box, can greatly less air pump The noise of generation during operation is outwards propagated.Also, upper cartridge body is hinged with rear end, the mode of nose threads connection is installed on lower box Body, in dismounting, it is only necessary to turn the threaded connector of front end, operation is very easy.
Further, in pumping pump group part of the invention, lower box body wallboard and upper cartridge body wallboard are made by aluminium sheet, so as to Heat radiation performance.
Further, in pumping pump group part of the invention, opening is set on the upside of the hole wall of hinge hole and can be easy to firmly to Jointed shaft takes out, and can so be easy to disassemble upper cartridge body completely from lower box body.
In addition, the refrigerating device of the present invention is because have controlled atmosphere membrane module and air pump, air pump can make controlled atmosphere film The pressure of side is less than opposite side, so as to make that the gas atmosphere that rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is beneficial to food fresh-keeping is formed in controlled atmosphere space Enclose, the atmosphere reduces the intensity of fruit/vegetable aerobic breathing by the content of oxygen in reduction fruit and vegerable shelf space, while ensureing The Repiration on basis, prevents fruit and vegerable from carrying out anaerobic respiration, so as to reach the purpose of fruit and vegerable long-period freshness preserving.
Further, in refrigerating device of the invention, air pump is arranged in compressor bin, without the need for additionally taking which His space is particularly storage space, therefore will not increase the additional volumes of refrigerating device, can make the knot of refrigerating device Structure is compact.
Further, refrigerating device of the invention is not only of good preservation effect, and to the rigid, strong of container for storing etc. Degree require it is relatively low, realize require it is very low, then cost is also very low.And, solve controlled atmosphere art personnel and thirst for always Solution but the above-mentioned technical barrier of the solution that fails all the time.Refrigerating device not only small volume, and noise is also very low, it is special Shi Yongyu not family and personal use.
According to the detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter The above-mentioned and other purposes of the present invention, advantages and features.
Description of the drawings
Describe some specific embodiments of the present invention hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of example, and not by way of limitation in detail. In accompanying drawing, identical reference denotes same or similar part or part.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pumping pump group part according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that pumping pump group part is reversed the schematic diagram after opening in upper cartridge body shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of pumping pump group part shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the fit structure schematic diagram of air pump and lower box body;
Fig. 5 is the schematic local structural graph of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of structure shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic local structural graph of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic, exploded of structure shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of controlled atmosphere membrane module in refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pumping pump group part according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 2 is air pump shown in Fig. 1 Component is reversed the schematic diagram after opening in upper cartridge body;Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of pumping pump group part shown in Fig. 1.If Fig. 1 is to figure Shown in 3, the invention provides a kind of pumping pump group part 10, can be applicable in the refrigerating device such as refrigerator, for close by one The oxygen closed in space is extracted out, to create the fresh-keeping atmosphere of rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation.Pumping pump group part 10 includes defining sealing sky Between seal box 200 and the air pump 300 being arranged on inside seal box 200.Wherein seal box 200 includes the lower box that upside is opened wide The upper cartridge body 220 that body 210 and downside are opened wide.220 seal closure of upper cartridge body is buckled in the upside of lower box body 210, with lower box body 210 altogether With the sealing space for limiting seal box 200.For ease of mounting and dismounting upper cartridge body 220, it is articulated with the rear end of upper cartridge body 220 The rear end of lower box body 210, and make the front end of upper cartridge body 220 be anchored on the front end of lower box body 210 threadably.Such as This, when air pump 300 need to be dismounted, it is only necessary to turn its dozen by the threaded connector of front end, then upper cartridge body 220 of turning over (as shown in Figure 2) is opened, operation is very easy.
In certain embodiments, as shown in figure 3, lower box body 210 includes the lower box body skeleton 211 of part of wall hollow out and bag Overlay on the outside of lower box body skeleton 211 to cover the lower box body wallboard 212 at its hollow out position.Upper cartridge body 220 includes part of wall hollow out Upper cartridge body skeleton 221 and be coated on the outside of upper cartridge body skeleton 221 to cover the upper cartridge body wallboard 222 at its hollow out position.Such as In Fig. 3, hollow out position on the downside and both lateral sides face of lower box body skeleton 211, is provided with, lower box body wallboard 212 is U-shape structure, Which is pasted onto on lower box body skeleton 211.Hollow out position, upper box are provided with the upside and both lateral sides face of upper cartridge body skeleton 221 Body wall plate 222 is inverted U-shaped structure, and which is pasted onto on upper cartridge body skeleton 221.
In certain embodiments, lower box body skeleton 211 and upper cartridge body skeleton 221 are made of plastics.Lower box body wallboard 212 Make by aluminium sheet with upper cartridge body wallboard 212, the heat produced in order to air pump 300 is in time from outwards being distributed by aluminium sheet.
The rear end of upper cartridge body skeleton 221 is articulated with the rear end of lower box body skeleton 211, and the front end of upper cartridge body skeleton 221 is with spiral shell The mode of stricture of vagina connection is anchored on the front end of lower box body skeleton 211.Specifically, the front end of upper cartridge body skeleton 221 is provided with mounting ear Plate 610, offers screw hole thereon.The front end of lower box body skeleton 211 is provided with installation otic placode 620, offers screwed hole thereon, Screw is tightened on the screwed hole installed on otic placode 620 through the screw hole installed on otic placode 610, so as to by upper cartridge body bone Frame 221 and lower box body skeleton 211 are locked.Such as Fig. 2, O-shaped sealing between upper cartridge body skeleton 221 and lower box body skeleton 211, is provided with Circle 230, to realize sealing between the two.
In certain embodiments, as shown in figure 3, to realize being hinged for upper cartridge body 220 and lower box body 210, upper cartridge body can be made 220 rear end is provided with jointed shaft 810.The rear end of lower box body 210 is provided with for accommodating the hinge hole 820 of jointed shaft 810.Hinge The opening 822 for being hinged bore dia is had dimensions less than on the upside of the hole wall for connecing hole 820.When moving in 810 stress of jointed shaft, hinge hole There is elastic deformation and depart from hinge hole 820 to allow jointed shaft 810 to strut opening 822 in 820 hole wall.Can so be easy to will be upper Box body 220 is directly disassembled from lower box body 210.
Jointed shaft 810 is may be provided on upper cartridge body skeleton 22, and hinge hole 820 is may be provided on lower box body skeleton 211, is hinged The hole wall in hole 820 can be integrally formed with lower box body skeleton 820, can be made of plastics.
In certain embodiments, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the bottom of lower box body 210 is provided with multiple for supporting lower box body 210 shock absorption footpad 400, shock absorption footpad 400 is for contacting with ground (or other placed sides).To lift vibration absorbing low noise effect Really.Specifically, the bottom front and rear end outwardly two mounting legs 100 of lower box body skeleton 211, former and later two peaces can be made Two shock absorption footpads 400 are each provided with dress leg 100.
In certain embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the antetheca of upper cartridge body skeleton 221 can be embedded with communication seals box The air inlet pipe joint 510 and outlet pipe joint 520 of 200 interior or exterior spaces.Wherein, the inner connection air pump of air inlet pipe joint 510 300 air inlet pipe 301 is connected by flexible pipe 310.The inner of outlet pipe joint 520 is with the escape pipe 302 of air pump 300 by soft Pipe 320 connects.The connection of pipeline and the dismounting of air pump 300 are facilitated so.In addition, the power supply of air pump 510 or order wire Cable is connected to outside seal box 200 also by the through hole that lower box body skeleton 211 is opened up.
Fig. 4 is the fit structure schematic diagram of air pump and lower box body.In certain embodiments, as shown in figure 4, seal box 200 are internally provided between the inwall of an installation frame 240, installation frame 240 and seal box 200 and are provided with multiple cushion blockings Block, air pump 300 are fixed on inside installation frame 240.Vibration and noise when so being run with mitigation air pump 300.
Specifically, the bottom of installation frame 240 is provided with two vibration damping cushion blocks 217, and vibration damping cushion block 217 is set in lower box body In the locating dowel 215 of the diapire of skeleton 211.Before and after installation frame 240, both sides are arranged respectively a circular vibration damping cushion block 219, in its draw-in groove 216 before and after being fastened on inside lower box body skeleton 211.The both lateral sides of installation frame 240 are each to fix one Vibration damping cushion block 218.Air pump 300 is in vibration damping cushion block 217, between 218,219, and is anchored on installation frame 240 by screw. Thus, vibration when air pump 300 runs will be transferred to vibration damping cushion block 217,218,219 by installation frame 240, with by which Buffering, reaches vibration damping purpose.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerating device.Fig. 5 is cold preservation according to an embodiment of the invention The schematic local structural graph of refrigerating plant;Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of structure shown in Fig. 5;Fig. 7 is basis The schematic local structural graph of the refrigerating device of one embodiment of the invention;Fig. 8 is the schematic exploded of structure shown in Fig. 7 Figure;Fig. 9 is the exploded view of controlled atmosphere membrane module in refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.As Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 institute Show, the refrigerating device of the embodiment of the present invention may include casing 80, door body, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, aforesaid pumping pump group part 10 and refrigeration system.
Storage space 201 and compressor bin 13 are defined in casing 80.Door body is used to open or close storage space 201. Further, it is provided with storage space 201 in container for storing, container for storing and there is controlled atmosphere space.Controlled atmosphere space Can be hermetic type space or approximate hermetic type space.Preferably, container for storing is drawer appliance.Container for storing may include drawer cylinder Body 20 and drawer body 28.Drawer cylinder 20 can have front to opening, and be arranged in storage space 201, specifically may be disposed at The bottom of storage space 201.As one skilled in the art will recognize that, drawer cylinder 20 is may also set up in storage space 201 Middle part or top.Drawer body 28 is slidably disposed in drawer cylinder 20, with can from the forward direction opening of drawer cylinder 20 Operatively outwards extract out and be inwardly inserted into drawer cylinder 20.Drawer body 28 can have drawer end cap, and drawer end cap can be with drawer The opening of cylinder 20 is engaged, to carry out the closed of controlled atmosphere space.In some substituting enforcement embodiments, container for storing May include cylinder and be configured to open or close the little door body of cylinder.
Refrigeration system can be the cooling cycle system being made up of compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement and vaporizer etc..Compression Machine is mountable in compressor bin 13.Vaporizer is configured to directly or indirectly provide cold into storage space 201.For example when When the refrigerating device is domestic compression direct cooling refrigerator, vaporizer may be disposed at the inner side of casing 80.When the refrigerating When device is domestic compression wind cooling refrigerator, also there is in casing 80 evaporator room, evaporator room passes through air path system and storing Space 201 connects, and vaporizer is arranged in evaporator room, and exit is provided with blower fan, to be circulated system to storage space 201 It is cold.
Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 has at least one controlled atmosphere film 31 and an oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, and its surrounding space and controlled atmosphere Fresh-keeping space connection.The controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 may be arranged so that oxygen in 30 surrounding space air-flow of controlled atmosphere membrane module relative to Nitrogen in 30 surrounding space air-flow of controlled atmosphere membrane module more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through controlled atmosphere film 31.Specifically, The inner surface of each controlled atmosphere film 31 is less than controlled atmosphere film group with the pressure in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber towards oxygen rich gas collecting chamber During the pressure of the surrounding space of part 30, make controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 space outerpace air in oxygen relative to nitrogen therein More oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is entered through at least one controlled atmosphere film 31.
Pumping pump group part 10 is may be disposed in compressor bin 13, and mounting leg 100 is arranged on compression by shock absorption footpad 400 On the diapire of cabin 13.The inlet end of air pump 300 is connected with the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 via pipeline 50, So that the gas for penetrating oxygen rich gas collection intracavity is pumped to outside container for storing.
In this embodiment, air pump 300 is outwards evacuated, and the pressure of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber can be made to be less than controlled atmosphere membrane module The pressure of 30 surrounding space, further, can be such that the oxygen in 30 surrounding space of controlled atmosphere membrane module collects into oxygen rich gas Chamber.As controlled atmosphere space is connected with 30 surrounding space of controlled atmosphere membrane module, the air in controlled atmosphere space can enter controlled atmosphere 30 surrounding space of membrane module, therefore can also make the oxygen in the air in controlled atmosphere space enter oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, from And the atmosphere that rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is beneficial to food fresh-keeping is obtained in controlled atmosphere space.
The refrigerating device of the present invention can make the gas that rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is beneficial to food fresh-keeping is formed in controlled atmosphere space Body atmosphere, the atmosphere reduce the intensity of fruit/vegetable aerobic breathing by the content of oxygen in reduction fruit and vegerable shelf space, while Ensure the Repiration on basis, prevent fruit and vegerable from carrying out anaerobic respiration, so as to reach the purpose of fruit and vegerable long-period freshness preserving.And, the gas Body atmosphere also has the gas such as substantial amounts of nitrogen, will not also reduce article in controlled atmosphere space by cold efficiency, fruit and vegerable can be made Stored Deng effectively.Air pump 300 is arranged in compressor bin 13, can be made full use of 13 space of compressor bin, additionally not accounted for With elsewhere, therefore the additional volumes of refrigerating device will not be increased, the compact conformation of refrigerating device can be made.And It is relatively low to the rigid of 80 grade of casing, intensity requirement, realize that requirement is very low, then cost is also very low.The refrigerating device of the present invention The above-mentioned technical barrier that controlled atmosphere art personnel thirst for solution but the solution that fails all the time always is solved well. The refrigerating device not only small volume of the present invention, and noise is also very low, is particularly well-suited to family and personal use.
In some embodiments of the invention, multiple micropores, storage space 201 and controlled atmosphere can be offered on drawer cylinder 20 Fresh-keeping space is via multiple microporous connectivities.Micropore is also referred to as air equalizer opening, each micropore can be millimetre-sized micropore, example Such as a diameter of 0.1mm to 3mm of each micropore, preferably 1mm, 1.5mm etc..Arranging multiple micropores can make in controlled atmosphere space Pressure be unlikely to too low, the setting of multiple micropores will not also make the nitrogen in controlled atmosphere space to big storage space 201 Flowing, even if flowing is also that very little is even negligible, does not interfere with the preservation of food in controlled atmosphere space.At this In some alternative embodiments of invention, micropore on drawer cylinder 20, can be also not provided with, even if so, controlled atmosphere also has in space With the presence of gases such as substantial amounts of nitrogen, user when body 28 is pulled the drawer out, without too sweat, compared to existing vacuum Material storage room, then can be significantly laborsaving.
In some embodiments of the invention, storage space 201 is refrigerating space, and its storage temperature is typically at 2 DEG C to 10 Between DEG C, 3 DEG C are preferably to 8 DEG C.Further, casing 80 can also limit reefer space 12 and alternating temperature space 27, and freezing is empty Between 12 lower sections for being arranged at storage space 201, alternating temperature space 27 is arranged between reefer space 12 and refrigerating space.Reefer space Temperature range in 12 is typically at -14 DEG C to -22 DEG C.Alternating temperature space 27 can be adjusted according to demand, to store suitable food Thing.Compressor bin 24 is preferably provided at the back lower place of reefer space 12.In some alternate embodiments of the present invention, storing Space 201 is alternatively reefer space or alternating temperature space, that is to say, that the temperature range of storage space 201 can be controlled in -14 DEG C It is adjusted to -22 DEG C or according to demand.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 may be disposed at drawer cylinder 20 Barrel wall on.Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 in plate, and preferably and can horizontally be arranged at the roof of drawer cylinder 20.Tool Body ground, is provided with accommodating chamber 22 in the roof of drawer cylinder 20, with accommodating controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.For example, in drawer cylinder 20 At least one first passages 23 and the second passage are offered in wall between the accommodating chamber of roof and controlled atmosphere space 24.At least one first passages 23 are spaced apart with least one second passages 24, to accommodate in diverse location connection respectively Chamber and controlled atmosphere space.First passage 23 and the second passage 24 are aperture, and quantity can be multiple.Replace at some In for property embodiment, there is on the inside of the roof of drawer cylinder 20 recessed groove.Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is arranged at the top of drawer cylinder 20 In the recessed groove of wall.
Pipeline 50 may include vertical pipeline section.Vertically pipeline section is arranged at the rear of storage space 201, and the vertically lower end of pipeline section With the inlet communication of air pump 300, the top of vertical pipeline section is connected with the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.VERTICAL TUBE Section can be closed on side shell and backboard in casing 80 and be arranged, and can be set with muff or insulating tube, can prevent VERTICAL TUBE on vertical pipeline section Cold in section in oxygen is transferred to side shell and backboard, can prevent condensation.
In some embodiments of the invention, it is in order to promote controlled atmosphere space to flow with the gas in accommodating chamber 22, cold Hide refrigerating plant and may also include blower fan 60, blower fan 60 may be disposed at receiving intracavity, be configured to promote the gas in controlled atmosphere space Accommodating chamber 22 is entered via the first passage 23, and makes the gas in accommodating chamber 22 controlled atmosphere be entered via the second passage 24 Space.That is, blower fan 60 can promote the gas in controlled atmosphere space successively via at least one first passages 23, receiving Chamber and at least one second passage 24 return to controlled atmosphere space..
Blower fan 60 is preferably centrifugal blower, is arranged in accommodating chamber 22 at first passage 23.That is, centrifugal blower Positioned at the top of at least one first passages 23, and rotation axiss are straight down, and air inlet is right against the first passage 23.From The gas outlet of heart-wind syndrome machine can be towards controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is arranged at the top of at least one second passages 24 And each controlled atmosphere film of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is caused parallel to the roof of drawer cylinder 20.At least one first passages 23 are arranged Anterior in roof, at least one second passages 24 are arranged at roof rear portion.That is, before centrifugal blower is arranged at accommodating chamber 22 Portion, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 are arranged at the rear portion of accommodating chamber 22.Further, the roof of drawer cylinder 20 includes main board portion 25 and lid Plate portion 26, is formed with depressed part in a regional area of main board portion 25, ceiling plate portion 26 is removably covered on depressed part, with shape Into accommodating chamber 22.For the ease of the making of drawer cylinder 20, main board portion 25 can be with the side wall of drawer cylinder 20, diapire, rear wall one It is body formed.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figure 9, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 can be in plate, the controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 may also include support frame 32.Controlled atmosphere film 31 can be two, be installed on the both sides of support frame 32, so that two controlled atmosphere films 31 Oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is surrounded jointly with support frame 32.
Further, support frame 32 may include frame, the structure such as the floor being arranged in frame and/or flat board, floor Between, gas channel can be formed between floor and flat board etc., can open up fluted on the surface of floor, on the surface of flat board, To form gas channel.Floor and/or flat board can improve structural strength of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 etc..That is, support frame 32 there is the first surface that is parallel to each other and being formed with second surface, and support frame 32 to extend on the first surface respectively, Extend on a second surface, and through support frame 32 to connect multiple gas channels of first surface and second surface, it is many Individual gas channel is collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;At least one controlled atmosphere film 31 is two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, is laid respectively On the first surface and second surface of support frame 32.
In some embodiments of the invention, support frame 32 includes the pumping connected with aforementioned at least one gas channel Hole 33, is arranged on frame, to allow the oxygen in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber to be output.Aspirating hole 33 is connected with air pump 300. Aspirating hole 33 is may be disposed on the long edge of frame, or is arranged in the short edge of frame, with setting according to controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 Put orientation or actual design demand is determined, for example, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, aspirating hole 33 may be disposed at side On the long edge of frame.Controlled atmosphere film 31 first passes through double faced adhesive tape 34 and is installed on frame, is then sealed by fluid sealant 35.
In certain embodiments, support frame 32 may include frame, multiple first floors and multiple second floors.It is aforementioned Multiple first floors are longitudinally spaced inside frame to be arranged and extends transversely, and a side surface of aforesaid plurality of first floor Form first surface.Multiple second floors are in the laterally spaced setting of another side surface and the edge longitudinal direction of aforesaid plurality of first floor Extend, and the side surface away from the first floor of aforesaid plurality of second floor forms second surface.The support frame of the present invention 32 by arranging multiple first floors that are longitudinally spaced and extending transversely and in aforesaid plurality of first rib inside its frame One side surface of plate is laterally spaced and multiple second floors for extending longitudinally, so as on the one hand ensure that the company of gas channel Coherence, on the other hand greatly reduces the volume of support frame 32, and significantly enhances the intensity of support frame 32.This Outward, the said structure of support frame 32 ensure that controlled atmosphere film 31 is obtained in that enough supports, even if in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber Preferable flatness can be also remained in the case that internal negative pressure is larger, it is ensured that the service life of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.
In a further embodiment, aforesaid plurality of first floor may include:Multiple first narrow rib plates and multiple first wide Floor.Plurality of first wide floor interval setting, arranges multiple first narrow rib plates between two neighboring first wide floor.It is aforementioned Multiple second floors may include:Multiple second narrow rib plates and multiple second wide floors, the multiple second wide floor interval settings are adjacent Between two the second wide floors, multiple second narrow rib plates are set.It should be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that " width " " narrow " herein is Comparatively.
In certain embodiments, each first wide floor caves inward to be formed from its side surface for forming first surface First groove;Each second wide floor from its formed second surface a side surface cave inward to form second groove, so as to On the premise of ensureing the thickness very little (volume very little in other words) of support frame 32, the connection of its inner mesh structure is improve Property.
In a further embodiment, the part surface away from first surface of each the first wide floor prolongs towards the second floor Extend concordant with second surface, and cave inward to form the 3rd groove from the part surface concordant with second surface;3rd ditch Groove connects to form crisscross grooves with the position that second groove is intersected.At least one second wide rib in aforesaid plurality of second wide floor The part surface away from second surface of plate extends to concordant with first surface and certainly concordant with first surface towards the first floor The part surface caves inward to form the 4th groove;Wherein the 4th groove connects to form cross with the position that first groove is intersected Groove.In some embodiments of the invention, for the ease of the flowing of air-flow, as shown in figure 8, the inner surface of ceiling plate portion 26 can be to Under extend multiple wind-guiding floors, to guide the air-flow from blower fan 60 to flow through controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 each controlled atmosphere accommodating intracavity The outer surface away from oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of film 31.Multiple wind-guiding floors are divided into two groups, including first group of wind-guiding floor The second group of wind-guiding floor arranged with regard to a plane symmetry with first group of wind-guiding floor.Every group of wind-guiding floor includes the first wind-guiding Floor, at least one second wind-guiding floors and at least one the 3rd wind-guiding floors.Air-out of the first wind-guiding floor from centrifugal blower Extend to the side of accommodating chamber at mouthful, and extend to a lateral outer side of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.Each second wind-guiding floor sets It is placed between two the first wind-guiding floors, and is between controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 and centrifugal blower.Each the 3rd wind-guiding floor position In a lateral outer side of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, to guide air-flow to make air-flow enter controlled atmosphere from the both lateral sides of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 Gap between membrane module 30 and the basal surface or top surface of accommodating chamber.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein illustrate and describe multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be direct according to present disclosure It is determined that or deriving many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers all these other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pumping pump group part, it is characterised in that including defining the seal box of sealing space and be arranged in the seal box The air pump in portion, wherein the seal box includes:
The lower box body that upside is opened wide;With
The upper cartridge body that downside is opened wide, its seal closure are buckled on the upside of the lower box body, described limited with the lower box body jointly The sealing space of seal box;And
The rear end of the upper cartridge body is articulated with the rear end of the lower box body, and the front end of the upper cartridge body is tight threadably It is fixed in the front end of the lower box body.
2. pumping pump group part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The lower box body includes the lower box body skeleton of part of wall hollow out and is coated on the outside of the lower box body skeleton to cover which The lower box body wallboard at hollow out position;
The upper cartridge body includes the upper cartridge body skeleton of part of wall hollow out and is coated on the outside of the upper cartridge body skeleton to cover which The upper cartridge body wallboard at hollow out position;And
The rear end of the upper cartridge body skeleton is articulated with the rear end of the lower box body skeleton, and the front end of the upper cartridge body skeleton is with screw thread The mode of connection is anchored on the front end of the lower box body skeleton.
3. pumping pump group part according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The lower box body skeleton and the upper cartridge body skeleton are made of plastics;And
The lower box body wallboard and the upper cartridge body wallboard are made by aluminium sheet.
4. pumping pump group part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The rear end of the upper cartridge body is provided with jointed shaft;And
The rear end of the lower box body is provided with for accommodating the hinge hole of the jointed shaft, is had on the upside of the hole wall of the hinge hole The opening for being hinged bore dia is smaller in size than, when moving in the jointed shaft stress, the hole wall of the hinge hole occurs elasticity Deformation departs from the hinge hole to allow the jointed shaft to strut the opening.
5. pumping pump group part according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The bottom of the lower box body skeleton is provided with multiple shock absorption footpads for supporting the lower box body skeleton.
6. pumping pump group part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Installation frame, which is arranged on inside the seal box and multiple cushion blockings is provided with and the inwall of the seal box between Block, the air pump are fixed in the installation frame.
7. a kind of refrigerating device, it is characterised in that include:
Casing, defines storage space and compressor bin in which, container for storing is provided with the storage space, and the storing holds There is in device controlled atmosphere space;
Controlled atmosphere membrane module, which has at least one controlled atmosphere film and an oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, and its surrounding space and the controlled atmosphere The connection of fresh-keeping space, the controlled atmosphere membrane module be arranged so that the oxygen in the controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow relative to Nitrogen in the controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow more enters the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through the controlled atmosphere film; With
Pumping pump group part according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is arranged in the compressor bin, the pumping The inlet end of pump is connected with the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of the controlled atmosphere membrane module via pipeline, will penetrate the oxygen rich air Body is collected the gas of intracavity and is pumped to outside the container for storing.
8. refrigerating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The container for storing is drawer appliance, and the drawer appliance includes:
Drawer cylinder, with front to opening, and is arranged in the storage space;With
Drawer body, is slidably mounted in the drawer cylinder, with from the forward direction opening operationally outwards extract out and It is inwardly inserted into the drawer cylinder.
9. refrigerating device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The accommodating chamber connected with the controlled atmosphere space is provided with the roof of the drawer cylinder, to house the controlled atmosphere film Component;
Offer at least in wall between the accommodating chamber of the roof of the drawer cylinder and the controlled atmosphere space One the first passage and at least one second passages being spaced apart with the first passage described at least one, with respectively not The accommodating chamber and the controlled atmosphere space are connected with position;And
The refrigerating device also includes blower fan, and which is arranged on the receiving intracavity, to promote the controlled atmosphere space Gas returns described successively via described at least one first passages, the accommodating chamber and at least one second passage Controlled atmosphere space.
10. refrigerating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The controlled atmosphere membrane module also includes support frame, and which has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and described It is formed with support frame frame and extends on the first surface respectively, extends on the second surface, and runs through the support To connect multiple gas channels of the first surface and second surface, the plurality of gas channel is collectively forming the richness to framework Carrier of oxygen collecting chamber;And
At least one controlled atmosphere film is two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, is laid on the first surface and the of the support frame respectively On two surfaces.
CN201611097739.4A 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Refrigerating device Active CN106593823B (en)

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CN201611097739.4A CN106593823B (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Refrigerating device
PCT/CN2017/114190 WO2018099449A1 (en) 2016-12-02 2017-12-01 Gas suction pump assembly, and refrigerating and freezing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109193097A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-11 佛山市高明欧电子制造有限公司 A kind of coupler being easily installed
WO2021208427A1 (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-21 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator
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