CN106592782A - Water and corrosion preventing treatment method for building - Google Patents

Water and corrosion preventing treatment method for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106592782A
CN106592782A CN201611026484.2A CN201611026484A CN106592782A CN 106592782 A CN106592782 A CN 106592782A CN 201611026484 A CN201611026484 A CN 201611026484A CN 106592782 A CN106592782 A CN 106592782A
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China
Prior art keywords
corrosion
building
water
armor
corrosion preventing
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CN201611026484.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘礼潮
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611026484.2A priority Critical patent/CN106592782A/en
Publication of CN106592782A publication Critical patent/CN106592782A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/64Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D195/00Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • C09D5/106Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust containing Zn
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water and corrosion preventing treatment method for a building. The method includes the following steps that (1) surface treatment is conducted, specifically, the surface of the building is derusted, cleaned with clear water and dried to remove surface water; (2) corrosion preventing cream is smeared, specifically, the corrosion preventing cream is uniformly smeared on the surface of the building through a longitudinal-transverse smearing method; (3) corrosion preventing bands are wound, specifically, the 2-3 layers of corrosion preventing bands are wound immediately after the corrosion preventing cream is smeared; (4) a corrosion preventing armor is mounted; and (5) the ends of the corrosion preventing armor are sealed, specifically, epoxy resin is smeared at the lower end of the corrosion preventing armor for sealing, and a corrosion preventing coating is smeared at the upper end of the corrosion preventing armor for sealing. By means of the water and corrosion preventing treatment method, corrosion of seawater can be effectively reduced, the service life of buildings in seawater is remarkably prolonged, construction is environmentally friendly, and water and corrosion are prevented without dead corners.

Description

A kind of water-tight corrosion-proof processing method of building
Technical field
The invention belongs to building technical field of anticorrosion, and in particular to a kind of water-tight corrosion-proof processing method of building.
Background technology
Marine environment is a specific extremely complex corrosive environment, is a money in building therein very badly Gold enrichment, technology-intensive building, are easily corroded by sea water or marine atmosphere.With the difference of condition, the corrosivity of material Energy can great changes will take place.It is general that marine corrosion environment is divided into into marine atmosphere zone, waves splash about area, Tidal zone, water immersion Area, five, seabed soil area region.The subregion for wherein corroding most serious is waves splash about area, and the impact of sea water exacerbates material Destruction, while the bubble in sea water has larger destructiveness to the protecting film and coating of metal surface so that the paint film in this area It is aging faster, corrosion rate is generally 0.3-0.5 millimeters/year, reaches as high as 1 millimeter/year.General anticorrosive paint theory uses the longevity Order as 5-15, but onsite application case part 1-3 is with regard to ageing failure, and facility year annual overhaul, clear up the process sheet of polishing Body is exactly to the injury of facility construction thing and to the multiple pollution of environment.Coating layer thickness is increased to 5-10mm by engineer, but is not changed The antiseptic effect of kind building, had both wasted resource, again the effect less than 1+1=2.
For this purpose, developing a kind of urgency treats that good weatherability, environmental friendliness, energy saving, the anti-corrosion method that economizes on resources become urgently Problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of water-tight corrosion-proof processing method of building, improves anti-corrosion material in existing anticorrosion process weather-proof Property is poor, with the unmatched defect of modern architecture.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:
A kind of water-tight corrosion-proof processing method of building, comprises the following steps:
(1)Surface treatment:Building surface is processed to more than St2 standards, building surface without rust and dirt, without it His anticorrosive coat, is rinsed well after being disposed with clear water, and is dried and is removed surface moisture.Craft, electric tool, high pressure can be adopted Hydraulic giant, chemistry or derusting by sandblasting, special circumstances can use impeller blasting.
(2)Smear anti-corrosion plaster:Method using smearing in length and breadth, in more than mean sea level 120cm and mean sea level Below 15cm smears anti-corrosion plaster, and repetition smears 7 times so that anti-corrosion plaster is uniformly distributed in building surface.The hole of building surface Filled up with anti-corrosion plaster floating at recessed and gap, the surface of outthrust should also smear one layer of anti-corrosion plaster, make anti-corrosion plaster in building table Face is uniformly distributed as complete layer protecting film.
(3)Winding anti-corrosion belt:Anti-corrosion plaster is smeared and twine immediately after finishing layer 2-3 anti-corrosion belt;
(4)Corrosion protection armor is installed:Stirrup is welded and fixed at 15cm under building mean sea level, armor of slinging, armor lower end Being placed on positioning stirrup carries out enclosing fixation, and reorientation fastens for the first time from top to bottom, makes the elastic layer of armor and be wrapped in Winding band close adhesion one on piling bar, forms the protection completely to piling bar integral seamless;
(5)Corrosion protection armor end seal:The brushwork epoxy resin sealing of corrosion protection armor lower end, the sealing of upper end brushing anticorrosive coating film;
The preparation method of the anticorrosive coating film is:
Colophonium is heated to after 125~160 DEG C of emulsifying 0.5-2 hours, then the true tubular type blank pipe coolings of Jing, obtain 30~60 DEG C of emulsifyings Colophonium, by weight, 5-40 parts by rubber, 40-90 part emulsified asphalts, 2-10 part emulsions, 0.5-5 part zinc, 0.5-5 part carbon, The ratio of 0.5-20 parts calcium powder and 40-60 part water is added in reaction vessel, is incubated at 38-160 DEG C, and shearing under vacuum conditions is ground Grind, mix, stir, anticorrosive coating film is obtained.
Milled production technology using extrusion shearing, whole production process is carried out in closed pipeline, it is to avoid The possibility of pollution, using duct type control technique so that whole production process all effective controls, it is ensured that the stability of product and Controllability.Water-fast solid particle in due to there are some conventional environments in raw material, fabric and other are visible insoluble In the material of water, being milled by this technique extrusion shearing makes the friendly compatible crosslinking of solid particle, grain graininess reach after nanoscale, Its planar molecular structure is set to be cross-linked into stereo chemical structure connection so as to which elongation percentage is extended to 1: 5 from 1: 1, gained anticorrosive coating film Weatherability is higher, and anti-corrosion life is more longlasting.
Preferably, step(2)Described in anti-corrosion plaster consumption be:400- is seriously located in smooth surface 300g/ ㎡, corrosion 500g/㎡。
Preferably, step(3)Described in the winding method of anti-corrosion belt be:When being wound at straight tube, starting winding two Layer, then overlaps successively 1/2, firmly tenses anti-corrosion belt during winding and paves, so as to inner air be extruded.
Preferably, step(5)Described in anticorrosive coating film brushing thickness be 0.6mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, anti-corrosion method provided by the present invention, can effectively reduce the corrosiveness of sea water, building in notable Yancheng sea water Service life, construction environmental protection, and without dead angle anti-corrosion waterproof.
2nd, prepared by the present invention anticorrosive coating film environmental protection, stable performance, acid and alkali-resistance salt corrosion, uvioresistant and biology Degraded, resist fluids static pressure, high intensity antistripping, with excellent antikathode stripping performance, degradation was equivalent to 60 years outdoors Environment will not degenerate.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments Further describe.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit only to explain the present invention The present invention.
Embodiment 1
(1)Surface treatment:Building surface is processed to more than St2 standards, building surface without rust and dirt, without it His anticorrosive coat, is rinsed well after being disposed with clear water, and is dried and is removed surface moisture;
(2)Smear anti-corrosion plaster:Method using smearing in length and breadth, more than mean sea level 120cm and mean sea level 15cm with Under smear anti-corrosion plaster, repetition smears 7 times so that anti-corrosion plaster is uniformly distributed in building surface;Anti-corrosion plaster consumption is:Smooth surface 400-500g/ ㎡ are seriously located in 300g/ ㎡, corrosion;
(3)Winding anti-corrosion belt:Anti-corrosion plaster is smeared and twine immediately after finishing layer 2-3 anti-corrosion belt;The winding method of the anti-corrosion belt is:Directly When being wound at pipe, then starting winding two-layer overlaps successively 1/2, firmly tenses anti-corrosion belt during winding and paves, so as to will Inner air is extruded.
(4)Corrosion protection armor is installed:Stirrup is welded and fixed at 15cm under building mean sea level, armor of slinging, armor Lower end is placed on positioning stirrup to carry out enclosing fixation, and reorientation fastens for the first time from top to bottom, makes the elastic layer of armor and twine The winding band close adhesion one being wound on piling bar, forms the protection completely to piling bar integral seamless;
(5)Corrosion protection armor end seal:The brushwork epoxy resin sealing of corrosion protection armor lower end, the sealing of upper end brushing anticorrosive coating film, institute The brushing thickness for stating anticorrosive coating film is 0.6mm.
The preparation method of the anticorrosive coating film is:
After Colophonium is heated to into 125 DEG C of emulsifying 2 hours, then the true tubular type blank pipe coolings of Jing, 50 DEG C of emulsified asphalts are obtained, by 30g rubbers In the addition reaction vessel of glue, 60g emulsified asphalts, 10g emulsions, 3g zinc, 4g carbon, 15g calcium powders and 40g water, it is incubated at 160 DEG C, Shearing under vacuum conditions is ground, mixes, stirring, and anticorrosive coating film is obtained.
Embodiment 2
Step(1)-(5)Operational approach it is identical, except for the difference that the preparation technology of anticorrosive paint, as follows:
After Colophonium is heated to into 150 DEG C of emulsifying 1 hour, then the true tubular type blank pipe coolings of Jing, 30 DEG C of emulsified asphalts are obtained, by 5g rubbers In the addition reaction vessel of glue, 40g emulsified asphalts, 5g emulsions, 0.5g zinc, 0.5g carbon, 0.5g calcium powders and 50g water, protect at 38 DEG C Temperature, under vacuum conditions shearing is ground, mixes, stirring, and anticorrosive coating film is obtained.
Embodiment 3
Step(1)-(5)Operational approach it is identical, except for the difference that the preparation technology of anticorrosive paint, as follows:
After Colophonium is heated to into 160 DEG C of emulsifying 0.5 hour, then the true tubular type blank pipe coolings of Jing, 60 DEG C of emulsified asphalts are obtained, by 40g In the addition reaction vessel of rubber, 90g emulsified asphalts, 2g emulsions, 5g zinc, 5g carbon, 20g calcium powders and 60g water, protect at 100 DEG C Temperature, under vacuum conditions shearing is ground, mixes, stirring, and anticorrosive coating film is obtained.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the water-tight corrosion-proof processing method of a kind of building, it is characterised in that the water-tight corrosion-proof processing method for building thing includes Following steps:
(1)Surface treatment:Building surface is processed to more than St2 standards, building surface without rust and dirt, without it His anticorrosive coat, is rinsed well after being disposed with clear water, and is dried and is removed surface moisture;
(2)Smear anti-corrosion plaster:Method using smearing in length and breadth, more than mean sea level 120cm and mean sea level 15cm with Under smear anti-corrosion plaster, repetition smears 7 times so that anti-corrosion plaster is uniformly distributed in building surface;
(3)Winding anti-corrosion belt:Anti-corrosion plaster is smeared and twine immediately after finishing layer 2-3 anti-corrosion belt;
(4)Corrosion protection armor is installed:Stirrup is welded and fixed at 15cm under building mean sea level, armor of slinging, armor lower end Being placed on positioning stirrup carries out enclosing fixation, and reorientation fastens for the first time from top to bottom, makes the elastic layer of armor and be wrapped in Winding band close adhesion one on piling bar, forms the protection completely to piling bar integral seamless;
(5)Corrosion protection armor end seal:The brushwork epoxy resin sealing of corrosion protection armor lower end, the sealing of upper end brushing anticorrosive coating film;
The preparation method of the anticorrosive coating film is:
Colophonium is heated to after 125~160 DEG C of emulsifying 0.5-2 hours, then the true tubular type blank pipe coolings of Jing, obtain 30~60 DEG C of emulsifyings Colophonium, by weight, 5-40 parts by rubber, 40-90 part emulsified asphalts, 2-10 part emulsions, 0.5-5 part zinc, 0.5-5 part carbon, The ratio of 0.5-20 parts calcium powder and 40-60 part water is added in reaction vessel, is incubated at 38-160 DEG C, and shearing under vacuum conditions is ground Grind, mix, stir, anticorrosive coating film is obtained.
2. the water-tight corrosion-proof processing method of building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)Described in anti-corrosion plaster Consumption is:400-500g/ ㎡ are seriously located in smooth surface 300g/ ㎡, corrosion.
3. the water-tight corrosion-proof processing method of building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(3)Described in anti-corrosion belt Winding method be:When being wound at straight tube, then starting winding two-layer overlaps successively 1/2, firmly by anti-corrosion belt during winding Tension is paved, so as to inner air be extruded.
4. the water-tight corrosion-proof processing method of building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(5)Described in anti-corrosion apply The brushing thickness of film is 0.6mm.
CN201611026484.2A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Water and corrosion preventing treatment method for building Pending CN106592782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611026484.2A CN106592782A (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Water and corrosion preventing treatment method for building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611026484.2A CN106592782A (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Water and corrosion preventing treatment method for building

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111809649A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-23 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 Offshore pile splicing anticorrosion process for offshore wind power foundation steel pipe pile

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006116466A (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-11 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Method for forming top coating film and laminated coating film
CN102127770A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-20 上海信合商务咨询有限公司 Coating anticorrosion method for connection part of steel structure
CN104120743A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-10-29 徐州中矿安丰工程科技有限公司 Concrete pile protection method used in marine environment
CN204098030U (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-01-14 徐州工程学院 For the concrete pile structure of marine environment
CN105482706A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-13 杭州虹桥防水科技有限公司 Production process of high-elasticity rubber asphalt coating

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006116466A (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-11 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Method for forming top coating film and laminated coating film
CN102127770A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-20 上海信合商务咨询有限公司 Coating anticorrosion method for connection part of steel structure
CN104120743A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-10-29 徐州中矿安丰工程科技有限公司 Concrete pile protection method used in marine environment
CN204098030U (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-01-14 徐州工程学院 For the concrete pile structure of marine environment
CN105482706A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-13 杭州虹桥防水科技有限公司 Production process of high-elasticity rubber asphalt coating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111809649A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-23 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 Offshore pile splicing anticorrosion process for offshore wind power foundation steel pipe pile
CN111809649B (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-08-13 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 Offshore pile splicing anticorrosion process for offshore wind power foundation steel pipe pile

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Application publication date: 20170426