CN106592543A - Wave power generation device of breakwater in longitudinal array form - Google Patents

Wave power generation device of breakwater in longitudinal array form Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106592543A
CN106592543A CN201611107124.5A CN201611107124A CN106592543A CN 106592543 A CN106592543 A CN 106592543A CN 201611107124 A CN201611107124 A CN 201611107124A CN 106592543 A CN106592543 A CN 106592543A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
breakwater
slope
water storage
storage cavity
wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611107124.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛传明
练继建
黄宣旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU DAODA OFFSHORE WIND POWER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Frontier Technology Research Institute of Tianjin University Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU DAODA OFFSHORE WIND POWER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Frontier Technology Research Institute of Tianjin University Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU DAODA OFFSHORE WIND POWER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Frontier Technology Research Institute of Tianjin University Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU DAODA OFFSHORE WIND POWER ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611107124.5A priority Critical patent/CN106592543A/en
Publication of CN106592543A publication Critical patent/CN106592543A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B9/00Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
    • E02B9/08Tide or wave power plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/141Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy with a static energy collector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wave power generation device of a breakwater in a longitudinal array form. The device comprises a breakwater slope, a water storage cavity, a breakwater body, a drainage channel and hydroelectric generators. The breakwater slope is located at the foremost end of the device, the included angle between the slope and the horizontal ground is 20-40 degrees, and waves leap into the water storage cavity through the breakwater slope; the water storage cavity is a rectangular water tank which is arranged in front of the breakwater body, and the breakwater body is 5-50m high; the cylindrical drainage channel is arranged in the breakwater body, and the diameter of the drainage channel is 4-15m and the length is 50-300m; a plurality of hydroelectric generating sets are arranged in the drainage channel, the distances among the hydroelectric generating sets 5 are 20-75m, and the generating sets operate in an array. The device provided by the invention has the advantages that energy of the waves leaped from the width of the whole head sea surface of the breakwater can be converted by reasonably arranging the distances and sizes of the hydroelectric generating sets in the drainage channel, so that the space is saved, and the utilization ratio of wave energy is increased.

Description

A kind of breakwater wave-power device of longitudinal array format
Technical field
The present invention relates to ocean wave energy development field, the breakwater wavy hair Denso of particularly a kind of longitudinal array format Put.
Background technology
Wave energy has the features such as pollution-free, renewable, reserves are big, distribution is wide, in recent years for the research of wave-activated power generation Achieve certain achievement.There is substantial amounts of active service coastal waters breakwater in China, with the development of national economy, will also there is substantial amounts of anti-ripple Dike is built and is put into operation, and these breakwater are in wind, wave, stream large area, and yardstick is huge, invest huge, except anti-ripple Effect is outer, and other functions are not further utilized.Patent CN201110110117283.4 proposes a kind of slide damper Formula breakwater electrification structure, by breakwater in combination with wave-activated power generation.The patent of Application No. CN201520042935.6, will let out Flow channel inlet section is changed to horn mouth form, improves wave-activated power generation power coefficient.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for above-mentioned existing problems, there is provided a kind of breakwater wave-activated power generation of longitudinal array format Device, device array arrangement multiple stage hydro-generating Unit in a drainage gallery, by wave energy electric energy is converted into, and improves ripple Wave output capacitation.
Technical scheme:
A kind of breakwater wave-power device of longitudinal array format, by breakwater slope, water storage cavity, breakwater levee body, Drainage gallery and hydroelectric generator are constituted, and breakwater slope is located at device foremost, and slope is with the angle of level ground 20 ° -40 °, wave leaps to water storage intracavity by breakwater slope;Water storage cavity is Rectangular Water Trough, is arranged at breakwater levee body Above, breakwater levee body is highly 5-50m;One is set in breakwater levee body cylindrical shape drainage gallery, the diameter of drainage gallery It is 50-300m for 4-15m, length;Array arranges multiple stage hydro-generating Unit in drainage gallery, and the spacing of hydro-generating Unit 5 is 20-75m, realize that multiple stage machine group pattern runs.
The working mechanism of the present invention:
At the rear of water storage cavity 2, one drainage gallery is set, array arrangement multiple stage hydro-generating Unit in each drainage gallery, Wave is leapt in water storage cavity by breakwater slope, by drainage gallery earial drainage, while driving plurality hydro-generating Unit is sent out Wave energy is converted into electric energy by electricity, multiple stage unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
By the spacing and size of hydro-generating Unit in reasonable Arrangement drainage gallery, can entirely head sea breakwater face width The Wave energy that degree leaps to is changed, and saves space, improves the utilization rate of wave energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of this TRT;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of this TRT.
Wherein:1st, breakwater slope;2nd, water storage cavity;3rd, breakwater levee body;4th, drainage gallery;5th, hydroelectric generator.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, to the present invention be embodied as be described further.
Embodiment:
A kind of breakwater wave-power device of longitudinal array format, by breakwater slope 1, water storage cavity 3, breakwater levee body 3rd, drainage gallery 4 and hydroelectric generator 5 are constituted, and breakwater slope 1 is located at device foremost, the angle of slope and level ground For 20 ° -40 °, wave is leapt in water storage cavity 2 by breakwater slope 1;Water storage cavity 2 is Rectangular Water Trough, is arranged at breakwater dike Before body 3, the height of breakwater levee body 3 is 5-50m;Setting one in breakwater levee body 3 has cylindrical shape drainage gallery 4;Sluice logical Array arrangement multiple stage hydro-generating Unit 5, realizes that multiple stage machine group pattern runs in road 4.
In the embodiment, breakwater length is 250m, breakwater levee body height 50m, a diameter of 15m of drainage gallery 4, is grown Spend for 220m, 5 hydroelectric generators 5 are arranged in drainage gallery 4, spacing is 50m, a diameter of 14m of hydroelectric generator 5.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of breakwater wave-power device of longitudinal array format, it is characterised in that:By breakwater slope, water storage cavity, prevent Ripple dike levee body, drainage gallery and hydroelectric generator composition, breakwater slope is located at device foremost, slope and level ground Angle is 20 ° -40 °, and wave leaps to water storage intracavity by breakwater slope;Water storage cavity is Rectangular Water Trough, is arranged at breakwater Before levee body, breakwater levee body is highly 5-50m;One is set in breakwater levee body cylindrical shape drainage gallery, drainage gallery A diameter of 4-15m, length be 50-300m;Array arrangement multiple stage hydro-generating Unit, hydro-generating Unit 5 in drainage gallery Spacing is 20-75m, realize that multiple stage machine group pattern runs.
CN201611107124.5A 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Wave power generation device of breakwater in longitudinal array form Pending CN106592543A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611107124.5A CN106592543A (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Wave power generation device of breakwater in longitudinal array form

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611107124.5A CN106592543A (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Wave power generation device of breakwater in longitudinal array form

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106592543A true CN106592543A (en) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=58597260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611107124.5A Pending CN106592543A (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Wave power generation device of breakwater in longitudinal array form

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106592543A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117703659A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-03-15 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Wave energy power generation device combined with breakwater

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2895523Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-05-02 曲洪航 Master-slave common-dam hydrauelectric station
CA2672671A1 (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-10-29 Orca Tidal Power Corp. Surface piercing tidal generator
CN103343727A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-09 中国海洋大学 Overtopping wave energy power generation device
CN204456025U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-07-08 天津大学 A kind of structure improving sloping breakwater wave-activated power generation efficiency
CN204663769U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-23 绍兴文理学院 A kind of electricity generating device of stormy waves one
CN105863933A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-17 姜守强 New-energy gradient hydroelectric power plant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2895523Y (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-05-02 曲洪航 Master-slave common-dam hydrauelectric station
CA2672671A1 (en) * 2009-04-29 2010-10-29 Orca Tidal Power Corp. Surface piercing tidal generator
CN103343727A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-09 中国海洋大学 Overtopping wave energy power generation device
CN204456025U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-07-08 天津大学 A kind of structure improving sloping breakwater wave-activated power generation efficiency
CN204663769U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-23 绍兴文理学院 A kind of electricity generating device of stormy waves one
CN105863933A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-17 姜守强 New-energy gradient hydroelectric power plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117703659A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-03-15 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Wave energy power generation device combined with breakwater

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Application publication date: 20170426