CN106590308A - 一种防霉抑菌涂料 - Google Patents

一种防霉抑菌涂料 Download PDF

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CN106590308A
CN106590308A CN201611065954.6A CN201611065954A CN106590308A CN 106590308 A CN106590308 A CN 106590308A CN 201611065954 A CN201611065954 A CN 201611065954A CN 106590308 A CN106590308 A CN 106590308A
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parts
mildew
water
fungus
acrylonitrile
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蒋春源
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D151/00—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D151/003—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种防霉抑菌涂料，包括纯丙烯酸乳液、丙烯腈、硫酸铜、杀菌剂、植物纤维素、硫酸钠、防霉剂、水，各组分的质量份数为：纯丙烯酸乳液30‑60、丙烯腈20‑50、硫酸铜20‑30、杀菌剂10‑20、植物纤维素15‑20、硫酸钠20‑40、防霉剂30‑60、水50‑70。本发明具有更高效的防霉技术，有效吸收潮湿空气中的水分，防止墙面发霉，一扫霉味带来的沉闷气息透气防潮，提供最佳的墙面效果，特别适合于墙面翻新及室内装修。

Description

一种防霉抑菌涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种涂料制备技术领域，具体地讲，本发明涉及一种防霉抑菌涂料。
背景技术
传统的涂料多以石油工业的下游产品为主要原料，是由高分子物质和配料组成的混合物，随着人们健康意识的不断提高，人们对所使用的涂料产品的要求也越来越高。
现实生活中，温度、湿度、霉菌孢子是发霉的三个必备条件，而人体觉得舒服的温度也是霉菌生长的温度，这是改变不了的。霉菌的发生不仅影响物体表面的美观，在深层生长的霉菌还会冲破漆膜造成开裂和剥落，导致物体受损 ；并且增生的霉菌还会威胁到动物和人类的健康。因此，涂料的防霉已引起足够的重视。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述不足，本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种保养效果好的防霉抑菌涂料。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：提供一种防霉抑菌涂料，包括纯丙烯酸乳液、丙烯腈、硫酸铜、杀菌剂、植物纤维素、硫酸钠、防霉剂、水，各组分的质量份数为：纯丙烯酸乳液30-60、丙烯腈20-50、硫酸铜20-30、杀菌剂10-20、植物纤维素15-20、硫酸钠20-40、防霉剂30-60、水50-70。
作为优选，所述防霉抑菌涂料各组分的质量份数为：纯丙烯酸乳液50、丙烯腈40、硫酸铜20、杀菌剂20、植物纤维素15、硫酸钠35、防霉剂35、水60。
作为优选，所述硫酸铜的颗粒度为1220-1500 目，进一步优选 1335 目。
作为优选，所述水为去离子水。
具体制备步骤：将纯丙烯酸乳液、丙烯腈加入硫酸铜中，回流反应 2 小时，冷却至室温、抽滤，所得滤渣烘干后得到固体粉末 ；然后将上述固体粉末、杀菌剂、植物纤维素、硫酸钠和防霉剂混合均匀，置于容器中，微波加热反应后得到粗产物；然后在上述粗产物中加入水充分搅拌即可。
本发明得到的一种防霉抑菌涂料，具有更高效的防霉技术，有效吸收潮湿空气中的水分，防止墙面发霉，一扫霉味带来的沉闷气息透气防潮，提供最佳的墙面效果，特别适合于墙面翻新及室内装修。
具体实施方式
本发明提供的一种防霉抑菌涂料，包括纯丙烯酸乳液、丙烯腈、硫酸铜、杀菌剂、植物纤维素、硫酸钠、防霉剂、水，各组分的质量份数为：纯丙烯酸乳液30-60、丙烯腈20-50、硫酸铜20-30、杀菌剂10-20、植物纤维素15-20、硫酸钠20-40、防霉剂30-60、水50-70。
作为优选，所述防霉抑菌涂料各组分的质量份数为：纯丙烯酸乳液50、丙烯腈40、硫酸铜20、杀菌剂20、植物纤维素15、硫酸钠35、防霉剂35、水60。
作为优选，所述硫酸铜的颗粒度为1220-1500 目，进一步优选 1335 目。
作为优选，所述水为去离子水。
具体制备步骤：将纯丙烯酸乳液、丙烯腈加入硫酸铜中，回流反应 2 小时，冷却至室温、抽滤，所得滤渣烘干后得到固体粉末 ；然后将上述固体粉末、杀菌剂、植物纤维素、硫酸钠和防霉剂混合均匀，置于容器中，微波加热反应后得到粗产物；然后在上述粗产物中加入水充分搅拌即可。

Claims (5)

1.一种防霉抑菌涂料，其特征在于：包括纯丙烯酸乳液、丙烯腈、硫酸铜、杀菌剂、植物纤维素、硫酸钠、防霉剂、水，各组分的质量份数为：纯丙烯酸乳液30-60、丙烯腈20-50、硫酸铜20-30、杀菌剂10-20、植物纤维素15-20、硫酸钠20-40、防霉剂30-60、水50-70。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防霉抑菌涂料，其特征在于：所述防霉抑菌涂料各组分的质量份数为：纯丙烯酸乳液50、丙烯腈40、硫酸铜20、杀菌剂20、植物纤维素15、硫酸钠35、防霉剂35、水60。
3.根据权利要求2所述的防霉抑菌涂料，其特征在于：所述硫酸铜的颗粒度为1220-1500 目，进一步优选 1335 目。
4.根据权利要求1所述的防霉抑菌涂料，其特征在于：所述水为去离子水。
5.具体制备步骤：将纯丙烯酸乳液、丙烯腈加入硫酸铜中，回流反应 2 小时，冷却至室温、抽滤，所得滤渣烘干后得到固体粉末 ；然后将上述固体粉末、杀菌剂、植物纤维素、硫酸钠和防霉剂混合均匀，置于容器中，微波加热反应后得到粗产物；然后在上述粗产物中加入水充分搅拌即可。
CN201611065954.6A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 一种防霉抑菌涂料 Pending CN106590308A (zh)

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Application publication date: 20170426