CN106585912A - Floating body capable of controlling balance - Google Patents
Floating body capable of controlling balance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106585912A CN106585912A CN201611189399.8A CN201611189399A CN106585912A CN 106585912 A CN106585912 A CN 106585912A CN 201611189399 A CN201611189399 A CN 201611189399A CN 106585912 A CN106585912 A CN 106585912A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating drum
- raft
- water pump
- buoyancy aid
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
- B63B39/02—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses
- B63B39/03—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses by transferring liquids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floating body capable of controlling the balance. The floating body comprises a floating platform. A plurality of floats are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform. The multiple floats are all internally provided with two-way water pumps. The water pumps are all connected with control devices. Water level sensors are further arranged in the floats and connected with the control devices. When the floating platform is inclined, the water pumps in the floats in the lower positions discharge water outwards, and water enters the water pumps in the floats in the higher positions; and the water level sensors and the control devices are matched for controlling the water pumps to discharge water preferentially. According to the floating body, the water pumps in the floats in the lower positions discharge water outwards, and the water enters the water pumps in the floats in the higher positions, so that the floating platform is maintained horizontal, the water level sensors are arranged for detecting the water level in the floats, and when water exists in the floats, the water level sensors and the control devices are matched for controlling the water pumps to discharge water preferentially.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to raft technical field, specifically can control the buoyancy aid of balance.
Background technology
Raft is provided in lake, rivers side or seashore for visitor up and down and cargo handling Fabricated structures.
Existing raft generally comprises the buoyancy aid with cavity, and people can build house and stack goods on buoyancy aid.By
In goods is put on buoyancy aid and house is built it is difficult to ensure that the balance of buoyancy aid, thus buoyancy aid can run-off the straight, on buoyancy aid
The Working Life of people brings certain impact.
The content of the invention
Of the invention not enough for prior art, there is provided the buoyancy aid of controllable balance, this kind of buoyancy aid bottom is provided with some floating
Cylinder, adjusts the balance of buoyancy aid by the water lev el control in each floating drum of bottom so that putting on article and construction on buoyancy aid
Remain to be maintained at horizontal level behind house.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals：The buoyancy aid of controllable balance,
Including raft, the raft bottom is provided with some floating drums, is provided with two way water pump, institute in some floating drums
State water pump and be respectively connected with control device, in the floating drum, be additionally provided with level sensor, the level sensor and the control
Device is connected；When the raft is inclined, the outside draining of water pump in the floating drum of lower, in the floating drum of eminence
Water pump inwardly intake；The level sensor coordinates the preferential draining of the control water pump with the control device.This kind of buoyancy aid
By the outside draining of water pump in the floating drum of lower, inwardly water inlet causes raft to the water pump in the floating drum of eminence
Holding level, detects water level in floating drum by arranging level sensor, when having water in the floating drum, the level sensor and institute
State control device and coordinate the preferential draining of the control water pump.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that the control device includes the two boards body be arrangeding in parallel with the raft, two
Conductive slider is provided between the plate body, the conductive slider is circumferentially provided with makes the conductive slider be maintained at the plate body
Some springs of center, are provided with some contacts on plate body described in two, when the conductive slider leaves center
The contact causes the outside draining of water pump in the floating drum of lower, the described of eminence to float with the conductive slider turning circuit
Water pump in cylinder is inwardly intake.Using the control device with this kind of structure, when raft is inclined, conductive slider naturally to
A low side slip so that relative two contact of lower is turned on by conductive slider, so that the floating drum of lower
The outside draining of interior water pump, the water pump in the floating drum of eminence are inwardly intake, such that it is able to automatically control raft holding
In horizontal level.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that relative in two plate bodys to be provided with four contacts, two relative contacts connect
Connect and enter water circuit with the draining circuit of water pump in side float and with the water pump of contact opposite side with contact.Work as raft
During inclination, conductive slider is natural to a low side slip so that two relative contacts of lower by conductive slider conducting or
Two adjacent contacts of person are also turned on together, so as to the outside draining of water pump in the floating drum of lower, the floating drum of eminence
Interior water pump is inwardly intake, and realization automatically controls raft and is maintained at horizontal level.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that the raft is detachably connected with the floating drum.By raft and floating drum
It is detachably connected and floating drum easy cleaning is safeguarded.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that the raft bottom is provided with some embedded mouths for loading the floating drum,
The embedded mouth periphery is provided with some screws, and the floating drum is circumferentially provided with bulge loop, some through holes are provided with the bulge loop,
Bolt is provided with the through hole and the screw makes the floating drum be detachably connected on the raft.Using this kind of spiral shell
Floating drum and raft demountable structure are enabled floating drum easy cleaning to safeguard by bolt.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that the floating drum bottom is towards different all directions.As floating drum bottom is towards difference
Direction the wave one way or another when sea beat is to floating drum is broken up so that floating drum by sea beat when
Stress one way or another disperses, and prevents from occurring acutely to rock because of raft because of sea beat.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that the raft bottom is provided with some projections.By setting in raft bottom
Projection is equipped with so that wave one way or another is broken up when sea beat is to projection, so that raft bottom is being subject to
During sea beat, the dispersion of stress one way or another, prevents from occurring acutely to rock because of raft because of sea beat.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that the floating drum is processed by fiberglass, the fiberglass is by soaking the glass fibers after poison
Dimension is composited as matrix using synthetic resin as reinforcing material.Fiberglass is contained within necessarily using this kind of fiberglass
Toxin so that plankton cannot be in the outer apposition growth of floating drum, and as toxin adheres on the glass fibers, toxin slowly can be released
Put, therefore the toxin persistent period on floating drum is longer.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that as reinforcing material after the dipped cyanide of the glass fibre.Due to cyanide toxicity
It is relatively strong, can effectively prevent plankton apposition growth, therefore from dipped cyanide glass fibre as reinforcing material.
In above-mentioned technology, it is preferred that flow-disturbing ring is provided with the floating drum.In normal use, flow-disturbing ring is located at horizontal plane
Current below horizontal plane are played flow-disturbing effect by lower section, so that the current of raft are more steady, prevent floating flat
Platform is rocked with wave.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that：In the floating drum of this kind of buoyancy aid by lower
The outside draining of water pump, inwardly water inlet causes raft to keep level to the water pump in the floating drum of eminence, by arranging water level
Water level in sensor detection floating drum, when having water in the floating drum, the level sensor and the control device coordinate control institute
State the preferential draining of water pump.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of control device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of control device of the present invention.
Cross section structure diagrams of the Fig. 4 for fiberglass.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is described in further detail：It is referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, controllable
The buoyancy aid of system balance, including raft 1,1 bottom of the raft are provided with some floating drums 2, in some floating drums 2
Two way water pump 3 is provided with, and the water pump 3 is respectively connected with control device 4, level sensor 5, institute is additionally provided with the floating drum 2
State level sensor 5 to be connected with the control device 4；When the raft 1 is inclined, the water in the floating drum 2 of lower
3 outside draining of pump, the water pump 3 in the floating drum 2 of eminence are inwardly intake；The level sensor 5 is matched somebody with somebody with the control device 4
Close the control 3 preferential draining of water pump.The outside draining of water pump in the floating drum of this kind of buoyancy aid by lower, eminence it is described
Inwardly water inlet causes raft to keep level to water pump in floating drum, and the water level in floating drum is detected by setting level sensor,
When having water in the floating drum, the level sensor and the control device coordinate the preferential draining of the control water pump.Preferably, originally
Control device in application is PLC.
The two boards body 41 that the control device 4 is included PCL controllers and be arranged in parallel with the raft 1,
Conductive slider 42 is provided with described in two between plate body 41, the conductive slider 42 is circumferentially provided with keeps the conductive slider 42
In some springs 43 of 41 center of the plate body, some contacts 44 on plate body 41 described in two, are provided with, when the conduction
Slide block 42 when leaving center the contact 44 cause in the floating drum 2 of lower with 42 turning circuit of the conductive slider
3 outside draining of water pump, the water pump 3 in the floating drum 2 of eminence are inwardly intake.Using with this kind of structure control device, when
When raft is inclined, conductive slider is natural to a low side slip so that relative two contact of lower is by conductive sliding
Block is turned on, so that the outside draining of water pump in the floating drum of lower, the water pump in the floating drum of eminence is inwardly intake,
Horizontal level is maintained at such that it is able to automatically control raft.
It is relative in two plate bodys 41 to be provided with four contacts 44, two relative connections of contacts 44 and contact homonymy
The draining circuit of water pump 3 and enter water circuit with the water pump 3 of 44 opposite side of contact in floating drum.When raft is inclined,
Conductive slider is natural to a low side slip so that two relative contacts of lower are turned on by conductive slider or adjacent
Two contacts are also turned on together, so as to the outside draining of water pump in the floating drum of lower, the water pump in the floating drum of eminence
Inwardly intake, realization automatically controls raft and is maintained at horizontal level.
The raft 1 is detachably connected with the floating drum 2.It is detachably connected by raft and floating drum so that floating
Cylinder being capable of easy cleaning maintenance.
1 bottom of the raft is provided with some embedded mouths 11 for loading the floating drum 2, outside the embedded mouth 11
It is provided with some screws week, the floating drum 2 is circumferentially provided with bulge loop 21, on the bulge loop 21, is provided with some through holes, it is described logical
Bolt is provided with hole and the screw makes the floating drum 2 be detachably connected on the raft 1.Will using this kind of bolt
Floating drum enables floating drum easy cleaning to safeguard with raft demountable structure.
2 bottom of the floating drum is towards different all directions.As floating drum bottom is caused in wave towards different directions
When impacting floating drum, wave one way or another is broken up, so that floating drum stress one way or another point when by sea beat
Dissipate, prevent from occurring acutely to rock because of raft because of sea beat.
1 bottom of the raft is provided with some projections 12.Caused by being provided with projection in raft bottom
Sea beat is broken up to wave one way or another during projection, so that raft bottom stress when by sea beat
One way or another disperses, and prevents from occurring acutely to rock because of raft because of sea beat.
The floating drum 2 is processed by fiberglass 6, and the fiberglass 6 is by the glass fibre 61 after leaching poison as strengthening material
Material, is composited using synthetic resin 62 as matrix.Fiberglass is caused to be contained within certain toxin using this kind of fiberglass so that
Plankton cannot be in the outer apposition growth of floating drum, and as toxin adheres on the glass fibers, toxin slowly can discharge, therefore floating
The toxin persistent period on cylinder is longer.
As reinforcing material after 61 dipped cyanide of the glass fibre.As cyanide toxicity is stronger, effectively can prevent
Only plankton apposition growth, thus from dipped cyanide glass fibre as reinforcing material.
Flow-disturbing ring 22 is provided with the floating drum 2.Flow-disturbing ring 22 in the present embodiment is truncated cone-shaped tubular flow-disturbing ring, just
When often using, flow-disturbing ring is located at below horizontal plane, the current below horizontal plane is played with flow-disturbing effect, so that raft
Current it is more steady, prevent raft from rocking with wave.
For convenience on raft people life, the raft bottom be provided with water pump, purifier and
Sewage-treatment plant so that need on raft with can directly use during water through purifier process water,
Need during effluent sewerage sewage is vented directly in water after sewage-treatment plant on raft.
Claims (10)
1. the buoyancy aid of balance, including raft can control（1）, it is characterised in that：The raft（1）If bottom is provided with
Dry floating drum（2）, some floating drums（2）Two way water pump is provided with inside（3）, the water pump（3）It is respectively connected with control device
（4）, the floating drum（2）Level sensor is additionally provided with inside（5）, the level sensor（5）With the control device（4）Phase
Even；When the raft（1）During inclination, the floating drum of lower（2）Interior water pump（3）Outwards draining, the described of eminence are floated
Cylinder（2）Interior water pump（3）Inwardly intake；The level sensor（5）With the control device（4）Coordinate the control water pump
（3）Preferential draining.
It is 2. as claimed in claim 1 to can control the buoyancy aid for balancing, it is characterised in that：The control device（4）Including with it is described
Raft（1）The two boards body be arrangeding in parallel（41）, plate body described in two（41）Between be provided with conductive slider（42）, it is described to lead
Electric slide block（42）Being circumferentially provided with makes the conductive slider（42）It is maintained at the plate body（41）Some springs of center
（43）, plate body described in two（41）On be provided with some contacts（44）, when the conductive slider（42）Leave center when institute
State contact（44）With the conductive slider（42）Turning circuit causes the floating drum of lower（2）Interior water pump（3）Outwards draining,
The floating drum of eminence（2）Interior water pump（3）Inwardly intake.
It is 3. as claimed in claim 2 to can control the buoyancy aid for balancing, it is characterised in that：Two plate bodys（41）Interior relative sets
It is equipped with four contacts（44）, relative two contacts（44）Connection is with contact with water pump in side float（3）Draining circuit and
With contact（44）The water pump of opposite side（3）Enter water circuit.
It is 4. as claimed in claim 1 to can control the buoyancy aid for balancing, it is characterised in that：The raft（1）With the floating drum
（2）It is detachably connected.
It is 5. as claimed in claim 4 to can control the buoyancy aid for balancing, it is characterised in that：The raft（1）Bottom is provided with
It is some for loading the floating drum（2）Embedded mouth（11）, the embedded mouth（11）Periphery is provided with some screws, the floating drum
（2）It is circumferentially provided with bulge loop（21）, the bulge loop（21）On be provided with some through holes, be provided with the through hole and the screw
Bolt makes the floating drum（2）It is detachably connected on the raft（1）On.
6. the buoyancy aid of the controllable balance as described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The floating drum（2）Bottom
Towards different all directions.
7. the buoyancy aid of the controllable balance as described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The raft（1）
Bottom is provided with some projections（12）.
8. the buoyancy aid of the controllable balance as described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The floating drum（2）By glass
Glass steel（6）Process, the fiberglass（6）By the glass fibre after leaching poison（61）As reinforcing material, with synthetic resin
（62）It is composited as matrix.
It is 9. as claimed in claim 8 to can control the buoyancy aid for balancing, it is characterised in that：The glass fibre（61）Dipped cyanide
Afterwards as reinforcing material.
10. the buoyancy aid of the controllable balance as described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The floating drum（2）On set
It is equipped with flow-disturbing ring（22）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611189399.8A CN106585912B (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Floating body capable of controlling balance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611189399.8A CN106585912B (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Floating body capable of controlling balance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106585912A true CN106585912A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106585912B CN106585912B (en) | 2020-03-06 |
Family
ID=58600046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611189399.8A Active CN106585912B (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Floating body capable of controlling balance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106585912B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107894329A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-10 | 上海交通大学 | The flexible connection experimental rig and principle of Very large floating structure based on anti-torsion mechanism |
| CN111852738A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 中国海洋大学 | Suspension automatic opposite-rim type tidal current energy power generation device and control method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09142380A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-06-03 | Kokudo Sogo Kensetsu Kk | Rolling reducing device for floating body structure |
| KR20090094561A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-08 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Horizontal leveling apparatus for a facility and a floating sea equipment using the same |
| JP2012006502A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2012-01-12 | Yasuo Ishiguro | Water circulating apparatus provided to cylindrical anti-rolling apparatus for stabilizing vessel by suppressing lift thereof |
| KR20140092992A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-25 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Semi-submergible offshore structure |
| CN104326063A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2015-02-04 | 罗煜 | Dynamic balance structure of overwater wharf |
| KR20160009316A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-26 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Floating structure |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 CN CN201611189399.8A patent/CN106585912B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09142380A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-06-03 | Kokudo Sogo Kensetsu Kk | Rolling reducing device for floating body structure |
| KR20090094561A (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-08 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Horizontal leveling apparatus for a facility and a floating sea equipment using the same |
| JP2012006502A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2012-01-12 | Yasuo Ishiguro | Water circulating apparatus provided to cylindrical anti-rolling apparatus for stabilizing vessel by suppressing lift thereof |
| KR20140092992A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-25 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Semi-submergible offshore structure |
| CN104326063A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2015-02-04 | 罗煜 | Dynamic balance structure of overwater wharf |
| KR20160009316A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-26 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Floating structure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107894329A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-10 | 上海交通大学 | The flexible connection experimental rig and principle of Very large floating structure based on anti-torsion mechanism |
| CN111852738A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 中国海洋大学 | Suspension automatic opposite-rim type tidal current energy power generation device and control method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106585912B (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200214 Address after: 325000 Lucheng District Fudong Road Fort Apartment, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 10 1604 Rooms Applicant after: Wenzhou Manxiwei Garment Co., Ltd. Address before: 315000, Nanjing Road, Jiangbei District, Zhejiang, Ningbo Province, Nanjing Road, No. 699 Applicant before: NINGBO JIANGBEI YIHE INDUSTRIAL DESIGN CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201229 Address after: Room 1505, 15th floor, building 1, Tianma center, No. 161, Changjiang Road, Yantai area, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Shanghe Zhongchuang Science and Technology Achievement Conversion Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1604, building 10, Shangbao apartment, Fudong Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: WENZHOU MANXIWEI CLOTHING Co.,Ltd. |
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