CN106584707A - Efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection - Google Patents

Efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106584707A
CN106584707A CN201710073345.3A CN201710073345A CN106584707A CN 106584707 A CN106584707 A CN 106584707A CN 201710073345 A CN201710073345 A CN 201710073345A CN 106584707 A CN106584707 A CN 106584707A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic bottle
block
flattening
spring
bracing wire
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201710073345.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽范
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710073345.3A priority Critical patent/CN106584707A/en
Publication of CN106584707A publication Critical patent/CN106584707A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • B29B17/0047Compacting complete waste articles
    • B29B17/0052Hollow articles, e.g. bottles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a plastic bottle flattening and collecting device, in particular to an efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection. The efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection is thorough in flattening, and high in working efficiency and practicability. The efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection comprises first springs, stop blocks, press plates, a rack, a slide block, a collecting box, a slide rail, an air cylinder, a right rack, press blocks, an oscillating rod, a flattening box, baffles, first pull ropes and the like. The left side and the right side of the inner top of the flattening box are symmetrically connected with the baffles correspondingly. Small holes are formed symmetrically in the left side and the right side of the inner lower portion of the flattening box correspondingly. The left side and the right side of the flattening box are symmetrically connected with the first springs correspondingly. By adoption of the plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection, the effects of thorough flattening, and high working efficiency and practicability are achieved, the working efficiency is improved when plastic bottles are flattened and collected.

Description

A kind of environmental protection flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic bottle flattens collection device, more particularly to a kind of environmental protection is flattened with plastic bottle high efficiency and received Acquisition means.
Background technology
Environmental protection, full name environmental protection refers to the mankind for solution reality or potential environmental problem, the coordination mankind and environment Relation, ensure economic society sustainable development and the general name of various action taken.Its ways and means have engineering technology, It is administrative, also have law, economy, communication and education etc..Environmental protection refers to mankind's conservation of nature consciously again Resource is simultaneously reasonably utilized it, prevents natural environment to be contaminated and destroy;Environment to being contaminated and destroying must The comprehensive regulation must be carried out, to create the environment for being suitable for human lives, work.
In the 60 to 70's of twentieth century, with going deep into for various countries' environmental protection movement, environmental problem has become great society Problem, some environmental problems for crossing the boundary of a country are frequently occurred, and environmental problem and environmental protection step into international community's life.
Plastic bottle is to use polyester(PET), polyethylene(PE), polypropylene(PP)For raw material, with the addition of corresponding organic molten After agent, after high-temperature heating, the plastic containers of blowing, extrusion blow or injection mo(u)lding are passed through by mould of plastics.Plastic bottle has The features such as having high not broken, with low cost, transparency, food grade materials.It is mainly used in beverage, food, pickles, honey, dry Really, the liquid such as edible oil, medicine or solid disposable plastic packing container.Plastic bottle has not broken, with low cost, saturating The features such as lightness height, food grade materials.
If plastic bottle is not reclaimed, the environment that we depend on for existence can be polluted, be unfavorable for environmental protection, so plastics The recovery operation of bottle is very urgent.
Existing plastic bottle flattening collection device haves the shortcomings that flattening, and thorough, inefficiency, practicality are weak, therefore Need badly research and development it is a kind of flatten thoroughly, high working efficiency, practical environmental protection plastic bottle high efficiency flatten collection device.
The content of the invention
(1)The technical problem to be solved
Thorough, inefficiency, practicality are weak in order to overcome existing plastic bottle to flatten collection device presence flattening for the present invention Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide it is a kind of flatten thoroughly, high working efficiency, practical environmental protection mould Material bottle height efficiency flattens collection device.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a environmental protection flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency, Include the first spring, block, pressing plate, tooth bar, slide block, collecting box, slide rail, cylinder, right shelf, briquetting, swing arm, flatten case, Baffle plate, the first bracing wire, discharge bucket and gear;Right shelf left side is connected with from top to bottom flattening case, gear in turn, cylinder, slide rail, goes out Hopper and collecting box, flatten the case inner top left and right sides and are symmetrically connected with baffle plate, flatten the bottom left and right sides in case and are symmetrically provided with Aperture, flattens the case left and right sides and is symmetrically connected with the first spring, and aperture is located in the middle of the first spring, and pressure is connected with the first spring Plate, pressing plate inboard is connected with block, and block passes through aperture, gear to be located at and flatten immediately below case, and gear rear side rotary type is connected with Swing arm, swing arm is stretched in flattening case, and the swing arm upper end left and right sides is arranged with briquetting, connects between briquetting bottom and block The first bracing wire is connected to, slide rail is provided with slide block, tooth bar is connected with slide block, wheel and rack engagement, tooth bar right-hand member is left with cylinder End connection, discharge bucket is located at immediately below slide rail, and collecting box is located at immediately below discharge bucket.
Preferably, also include the second bracing wire, strike block and second spring, slide rail bottom left is connected with second spring, the Two lower spring ends are connected with and strike block, tooth bar left end bottom and strike block top between be connected with the second bracing wire.
Preferably, roller is also included, slide rail left end is connected with roller, and roller bypasses the second bracing wire.
Preferably, vibrator is also included, collecting box bottom is provided with vibrator.
Preferably, right shelf material is Q235 steel.
Preferably, cylinder stroke is 10-20 ㎝.
Operation principle:When to carry out plastic bottle flattening collection work, plastic bottle to be flattened is lined up up and down to be discharged into Between baffle plate and flattening case, the distance between baffle plate and flattening case can only hold next plastic bottle, then control cylinder elongation, band Carry-over bar is to left movement so that gear is rotated clockwise, and drives swing arm to swing to the right, and swing arm swings to the right, drives briquetting Swing to the right, the first bracing wire of briquetting left bottom is moved right, and the block on the left of drive is moved right, block the baffle plate in left side And the plastic bottle between case is flattened, and prevent it from dropping, briquetting swings to the right, the plastics between baffle plate and flattening case on the right side of extruding Bottle, briquetting swings to the right, and first bracing wire on right side is also moved right, the block on right side under the elastic force effect of the first spring to the right Motion, plastic bottle is crushed, and then controls cylinder and shortens, and band carry-over bar is moved right so that gear is rotated counterclockwise, band movable pendulum Lever swings to the left, and swing arm swings to the left drive briquetting and swings to the left, and the first bracing wire of briquetting bottom right side is to left movement, quilt The plastic bottle of flattening falls into discharge bucket by the gap between the briquetting on right side and the block on right side, then drops to collecting box Interior, the block on the right side of the first bracing wire drive blocks the baffle plate on right side and flattens the plastic bottle between case to left movement, prevents it from falling Fall, briquetting swings to the left, baffle plate on the left of extruding and flatten the plastic bottle between case, first bracing wire in left side also to left movement, To left movement under the elastic force effect of the first spring, when briquetting is moved right, the plastic bottle being crushed passes through the block in left side Gap falls into discharge bucket, then drops in collecting box, so the elongation of continuous control cylinder and shortening, until baffle plate and flattening case Between plastic bottle be all crushed, control cylinder stop motion, plastic bottle flatten collection work complete.
Because also including the second bracing wire, striking block and second spring, slide rail bottom left is connected with second spring, the second bullet Spring lower end is connected with strikes block, tooth bar left end bottom and strike block top between be connected with the second bracing wire, when tooth bar side-to-side movement, band Dynamic second bracing wire upper end side-to-side movement so that the block that strikes of the second bracing wire lower end swings, and beats discharge bucket, prevents what is be crushed Plastic bottle blocks discharge bucket, improves the practicality of device.
Because also including roller, slide rail left end is connected with roller, and roller bypasses the second bracing wire, when tooth bar side-to-side movement When, drive the second bracing wire upper end side-to-side movement so that the block that strikes of the second bracing wire lower end swings, and the bracing wire of pair of rollers second is played Guide effect, reduces the abrasion to the second bracing wire, can improve the service life of the second bracing wire.
Because also including vibrator, collecting box bottom is provided with vibrator, when plastic bottle is dropped in collecting box, vibrator Shake can collecting box so that more abundant, the practicality of raising device of the space utilization in collecting box.
Because right shelf material is Q235 steel, the corrosion resistance and bearing capacity of device can be improved.
(3)Beneficial effect
Invention achieves and flatten thorough, high working efficiency, practical effect, when to carry out plastic bottle collection work is flattened When, improve operating efficiency using the device class.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:The springs of 1- first, 2- blocks, 3- apertures, 4- pressing plates, 5- tooth bars, 6- slide blocks, 7- is collected Case, 8- slide rails, 9- cylinders, 10- right shelfs, 11- briquettings, 12- swing arms, 13- flattens case, 14- baffle plates, the bracing wires of 15- first, 16- Discharge bucket, 17- gears, 18- second springs, 19- strikes block, the bracing wires of 20- second, 21- rollers, 22- vibrators.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental protection flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency, as Figure 1-4, includes the first spring 1, block 2, pressing plate 4th, tooth bar 5, slide block 6, collecting box 7, slide rail 8, cylinder 9, right shelf 10, briquetting 11, swing arm 12, flattening case 13, baffle plate 14, first Bracing wire 15, discharge bucket 16 and gear 17;The left side of right shelf 10 is connected with from top to bottom flattening case 13, gear 17, cylinder 9, cunning in turn Rail 8, discharge bucket 16 and collecting box 7, flatten the inner top left and right sides of case 13 and are symmetrically connected with baffle plate 14, flatten bottom in case 13 left Right both sides are symmetrically provided with aperture 3, flatten the left and right sides of case 13 and are symmetrically connected with the first spring 1, and aperture 3 is located in the first spring 1 Between, pressing plate 4 is connected with the first spring 1, the inboard of pressing plate 4 is connected with block 2, and block 2 passes through aperture 3, gear 17 to be located at and flatten Immediately below case 13, the rear side rotary type of gear 17 is connected with swing arm 12, and swing arm 12 is stretched in flattening case 13, the upper end of swing arm 12 The left and right sides is arranged with briquetting 11, and the first bracing wire 15 is connected between the bottom of briquetting 11 and block 2, and slide rail 8 is provided with slide block 6, tooth bar 5 is connected with slide block 6, gear 17 is engaged with tooth bar 5, and the right-hand member of tooth bar 5 is connected with the left end of cylinder 9, and discharge bucket 16 is located at Immediately below slide rail 8, collecting box 7 is located at immediately below discharge bucket 16.
Also include the second bracing wire 20, strike block 19 and second spring 18, the bottom left of slide rail 8 is connected with second spring 18, The lower end of second spring 18 is connected with strikes block 19, the left end bottom of tooth bar 5 and to strike and be connected with the second bracing wire 20 between the top of block 19.
Roller 21 is also included, the left end of slide rail 8 is connected with roller 21, and roller 21 bypasses the second bracing wire 20.
Vibrator 22 is also included, the bottom of collecting box 7 is provided with vibrator 22.
The material of right shelf 10 is Q235 steel.
The stroke of cylinder 9 is 10-20 ㎝.
Operation principle:When to carry out plastic bottle flattening collection work, plastic bottle to be flattened is lined up up and down to be discharged into Between baffle plate 14 and flattening case 13, the distance between baffle plate 14 and flattening case 13 can only hold next plastic bottle, then control gas Cylinder 9 extends, and band carry-over bar 5 is to left movement so that gear 17 is rotated clockwise, and drives swing arm 12 to swing to the right, swing arm 12 Swing to the right, drive briquetting 11 to swing to the right, the first bracing wire 15 of the left bottom of briquetting 11 is moved right, the block on the left of drive 2 move right, and block the baffle plate 14 in left side and flatten the plastic bottle between case 13, prevent it from dropping, and briquetting 11 swings to the right, squeezes The plastic bottle between baffle plate 14 and flattening case 13 on the right side of pressure, briquetting 11 swings to the right, and first bracing wire 15 on right side is also transported to the right Dynamic, the block 2 on right side is moved right under the elastic force effect of the first spring 1, and plastic bottle is crushed, and then controls cylinder 9 and shortens, Band carry-over bar 5 is moved right so that gear 17 is rotated counterclockwise, and drives swing arm 12 to swing to the left, and swing arm 12 swings to the left Briquetting 11 is driven to swing to the left, to left movement, the plastic bottle being crushed passes through right side for the first bracing wire 15 of the bottom right side of briquetting 11 Briquetting 11 and the block 2 on right side between gap fall into discharge bucket 16, then drop in collecting box 7, the band of the first bracing wire 15 The block 2 on dynamic right side blocks the baffle plate 14 on right side and flattens the plastic bottle between case 13 to left movement, prevents it from dropping, briquetting 11 swing to the left, baffle plate 14 on the left of extruding and flatten the plastic bottle between case 13, first bracing wire 15 in left side also to left movement, The block 2 in left side is under the elastic force effect of the first spring 1 to left movement, when briquetting 11 is moved right, the plastic bottle being crushed Discharge bucket 16 is fallen into by gap, is then dropped in collecting box 7, so constantly control cylinder 9 extends and shortens, until baffle plate Plastic bottle between 14 and flattening case 13 is all crushed, and controls the stop motion of cylinder 9, and plastic bottle flattens collection work and completes.
Because also including the second bracing wire 20, striking block 19 and second spring 18, the bottom left of slide rail 8 is connected with second spring 18, the lower end of second spring 18 is connected with strikes block 19, the left end bottom of tooth bar 5 and to strike and be connected with the second bracing wire 20 between the top of block 19, When 5 side-to-side movement of tooth bar, the upper end side-to-side movement of the second bracing wire 20 is driven so that the block 19 or so that strikes of the lower end of the second bracing wire 20 is put It is dynamic, discharge bucket 16 is beaten, prevent the plastic bottle being crushed from blocking discharge bucket 16, improve the practicality of device.
Because also including roller 21, the left end of slide rail 8 is connected with roller 21, and roller 21 bypasses the second bracing wire 20, when tooth bar 5 During side-to-side movement, the upper end side-to-side movement of the second bracing wire 20 is driven so that the block 19 that strikes of the lower end of the second bracing wire 20 swings, roller Guide effect is played in 21 pairs of the second bracing wires 20, reduces the abrasion to the second bracing wire 20, can improve the use longevity of the second bracing wire 20 Life.
Because also including vibrator 22, the bottom of collecting box 7 is provided with vibrator 22, when plastic bottle is dropped in collecting box 7, Vibrator 22 shakes can collecting box 7 so that more abundant, the practicality of raising device of the space utilization in collecting box 7.
Because the material of right shelf 10 is Q235 steel, the corrosion resistance and bearing capacity of device can be improved.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement can also be made and substituted, these belong to this Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environmental protection flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency, it is characterised in that include the first spring(1), block (2), pressing plate(4), tooth bar(5), slide block(6), collecting box(7), slide rail(8), cylinder(9), right shelf(10), briquetting(11), swing Bar(12), flatten case(13), baffle plate(14), the first bracing wire(15), discharge bucket(16)And gear(17);Right shelf(10)Left side is from upper It is connected with flattening case in turn under(13), gear(17), cylinder(9), slide rail(8), discharge bucket(16)And collecting box(7), flatten Case(13)The inner top left and right sides is symmetrically connected with baffle plate(14), flatten case(13)The interior bottom left and right sides is symmetrically provided with aperture (3), flatten case(13)The left and right sides is symmetrically connected with the first spring(1), aperture(3)Positioned at the first spring(1)Centre, the first bullet Spring(1)On be connected with pressing plate(4), pressing plate(4)Inboard is connected with block(2), block(2)Through aperture(3), gear(17)It is located at Flatten case(13)Underface, gear(17)Rear side rotary type is connected with swing arm(12), swing arm(12)Stretch into flattening case(13) It is interior, swing arm(12)The upper end left and right sides is arranged with briquetting(11), briquetting(11)Bottom and block(2)Between be connected with first Bracing wire(15), slide rail(8)It is provided with slide block(6), slide block(6)On be connected with tooth bar(5), gear(17)With tooth bar(5)Engagement, tooth Bar(5)Right-hand member and cylinder(9)Left end connects, discharge bucket(16)Positioned at slide rail(8)Underface, collecting box(7)Positioned at discharge bucket (16)Underface.
2. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency, it is characterised in that also include There is the second bracing wire(20), strike block(19)And second spring(18), slide rail(8)Bottom left is connected with second spring(18), second Spring(18)Lower end is connected with strikes block(19), tooth bar(5)Left end bottom with strike block(19)The second bracing wire is connected between top (20).
3. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 2 flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency, it is characterised in that also include There is roller(21), slide rail(8)Left end is connected with roller(21), roller(21)Bypass the second bracing wire(20).
4. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency, it is characterised in that also include There is vibrator(22), collecting box(7)Bottom is provided with vibrator(22).
5. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency, it is characterised in that right shelf (10)Material is Q235 steel.
6. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 flattens collection device with plastic bottle high efficiency, it is characterised in that cylinder (9)Stroke is 10-20 ㎝.
CN201710073345.3A 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection Withdrawn CN106584707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710073345.3A CN106584707A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710073345.3A CN106584707A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106584707A true CN106584707A (en) 2017-04-26

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CN201710073345.3A Withdrawn CN106584707A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Efficient plastic bottle flattening and collecting device for environment protection

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108360636A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-03 曾桂英 A kind of hospital ward energy-saving heating toilet
CN109834874A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-04 王宏斌 A kind of plastics recycling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108360636A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-08-03 曾桂英 A kind of hospital ward energy-saving heating toilet
CN109834874A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-04 王宏斌 A kind of plastics recycling device

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Application publication date: 20170426

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