CN106581716A - Novel high-effective disinfecting and sterilizing method - Google Patents

Novel high-effective disinfecting and sterilizing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106581716A
CN106581716A CN201611054107.XA CN201611054107A CN106581716A CN 106581716 A CN106581716 A CN 106581716A CN 201611054107 A CN201611054107 A CN 201611054107A CN 106581716 A CN106581716 A CN 106581716A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
disinfectant
disinfection
cistern
water
sterilization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611054107.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨耘
杨洋
向彩姣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING HAOTE BAMBOO RAT CULTURING FARM
Original Assignee
NANJING HAOTE BAMBOO RAT CULTURING FARM
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING HAOTE BAMBOO RAT CULTURING FARM filed Critical NANJING HAOTE BAMBOO RAT CULTURING FARM
Priority to CN201611054107.XA priority Critical patent/CN106581716A/en
Publication of CN106581716A publication Critical patent/CN106581716A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/25Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A61L2209/134Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel high-effective disinfecting and sterilizing method and belongs to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization. In the invention, a water curtain system is used for disinfection and sterilization. The method includes the following steps: (1) preparation of a disinfectant liquid: uniformly stirring the disinfectant with water according to the volume ratio of 1-3:50; (2) pouring the prepared disinfectant liquid into a liquid storage tank of the water curtain system; (3) starting a water pump to feed the disinfectant liquid into a spray nozzle through a pipeline, so that the spray nozzle sprays the disinfectant liquid to form water curtain, and starting a negative pressure blower to perform air drafting, so that disinfectant liquid fog generated by the water curtain wall is diffused into a disinfecting zone; (4) guiding the disinfectant liquid, which flows down from the water curtain wall, into a water storage tank through a water guiding trough, so that the disinfectant liquid can be recycled. The water curtain system has simple structure and convenient operations, is long in lasting time of disinfection and sterilization, can greatly reduce labor intensity and is high in disinfection and sterilization efficiency. The method can ensure disinfection and sterilization to be complete without any dead corner, thereby ensuring healthy and safe environment.

Description

A kind of method of new and effective disinfection
Technical field
The present invention relates to sterilizing technical field, and in particular to a kind of method of new and effective disinfection.
Background technology
Substantial amounts of microorganism is there is in nature, some microorganism is harmful to human and animal, and they can To make one to fall ill with animals and plants, or the corruption of article or food is caused, so as to directly endanger the life and health of humans and animals.This The microorganism that animals and plants and the mankind can be caused sick a bit, is referred to as pathogenic microorganism.People or dynamic is killed or is removed by sterilizing Plant life environment(Also known as external environment)In pathogenic microorganism, crowd or animals and plants colony can be made from the sense of pathogenic microorganism Dye, safeguards the mankind and vegeto-animal safety and Health.China's livestock and poultry breeding industry is from dispersion, Sole Proprietorship gradually to extensive intensive Direction is developed, and the preventing and treating of livestock and poultry pestilence, the preventing and treating of particularly poultry infectious disease are most important to aquaculture development.Poultry pass for control The generation and prevalence caught an illness needs to adopt many kinds of measures, wherein sterilization is an important measures.
Disinfection is an important step of animal epidemic prevention, if immunization is the base of animal epidemic prevention Plinth, then sterilization is exactly another parallel lines, and Neither of the two can be dispensed.Sterilization is that plant is important and necessary link, sterilization side Method correctness is to prevent plant's epidemic disease infection and control one of important measures of epidemic disease outburst.Plant's disinfection is very Important, disinfection is more than immunity sometimes, must not adopt a casual attitude.At present for the sterilization method of plant is typically using sterilization Agent carries out spray disinfectant.Easily neglected in the place such as the method troublesome poeration, high labor intensive, and the dead angle for plant Depending on the halfway situation of disinfection just occurs.Meanwhile, spray disinfectant is that discontinuity is carried out, if the poultry in plant It is sick, then easily by the instrument of the feces of sick poultry, air, and cleaning, germina infection to external environment In, if sterilized not in time, it is easy to mutually infection, for large-scale plant that raises, this will be calamity.
The content of the invention
To solve the problems, such as above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method of new and effective disinfection, this Disinfection of the method especially for animal cultivation field.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method of new and effective disinfection, is carried out disinfection sterilization using drencher system, and drencher system includes cascade wall, stores Pond, gutter, water pump, pipeline, spray head and negative-pressure air fan, offer gutter, gutter and cascade wall below cascade wall Outer cistern connection, cistern are connected with the spray head at the top of cascade wall by pipeline, are provided with water pump, with water on pipeline Blower fan is installed on the relative She Qiang of curtain wall;
Concrete disinfection step is as follows:
(1)Configuration disinfectant, by disinfectant solution with water with volume ratio as 1 ~ 3:50 stir;
(2)Deployed disinfectant is poured in the cistern of drencher system;
(3)Water pump is opened, disinfectant is sprayed to form cascade by Pipeline transport to spray head, spray head by liquid medicine, open negative Pressure fan carries out convulsion, and the disinfectant water smoke that cascade wall is produced is distributed to sterilising zone;
(4)The disinfectant Jing gutters flowed down from cascade wall are entered in cistern by drain, recycle disinfectant.
Further, step(1)In disinfectant also include EM bacterium, the volume fraction of EM bacterium is 1% ~ 2%.Fowl and animal excrement In itrogenous organic substance easily by bacterial fermentation decompose, produce ammonia.Ammonia zest is stronger, strong to mucous membrane irritation, often causes Animal conjunctiva, upper respiratory tract mucosa are congested, edema and induce various diseases.EM bacterium are added in disinfectant, effectively can suppress, Ammonia taste is eliminated, improves poultry living environment.Livestock immunity is improved simultaneously, controls growing for harmful levels of pathogens.
Further, the cistern is provided with Chi Gai.Be provided with Chi Gai cistern be prevented from the rainy day rainwater mix Enter in disinfectant, at the same when can reduce hot weather disinfectant volatilization.
Further, a cycle of operation of the disinfection is disinfection 5 ~ 7 hours, stops 2 hours.Sterilization is killed The setting of bacterium working time, can be cost-effective, and can effective and reasonable ground sterilizing.
Beneficial effect:The present invention carries out sterilizing using drencher system, and drencher system simple structure is easy to operate, disappears The poisoning bacterium persistent period is long, can substantially reduce labor intensity, and the efficiency of disinfection is very high.By drencher system by disinfectant Flash to water smoke to distribute to sterilising zone, can guarantee that disinfection does not thoroughly stay dead angle comprehensively, it is ensured that environment it is healthy and safe.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for drencher system;
Fig. 2 is the connection top view of cistern and gutter in drencher system.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention will be further described.
A kind of method of new and effective disinfection, by taking bamboo rat breeding house as an example, in the breeding process of bamboo rat, is present each Antibacterial and the virus of various kinds are planted, in addition to long-standing escherichia coli inside bamboo rat intestinal, it was found that bamboo rat easily infects Portugal Grape coccus, Salmonella read coccus etc., sick bamboo rat by feces, air, and the instrument of cleaning, all very Easily these germina infections in external environment, if sterilized not in time, just it is easy to infection.
The present invention is carried out disinfection to bamboo rat breeding house sterilization, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, drencher system bag using drencher system Include cascade wall 1, cistern 2, gutter 3, water pump 4, pipeline 5, spray head 6 and negative-pressure air fan 7.Cascade wall 1 is bamboo rat breeding house A wherein face wall, cascade wall 1 offers gutter 3 below, and gutter 3 is connected with the cistern 2 outside cascade wall 1, cistern 2 It is equipped with for sealing the Chi Gai of cistern, cistern 2 is connected with the spray head 6 at the top of cascade wall 1 by pipeline 5, while Water pump 4 is installed on pipeline 5, blower fan 7 is installed on the She Qiang relative with cascade wall 1.
Concrete disinfection step is as follows:
(1)Configuration disinfectant, by the Common Disinfectant Solution bought on market(Such as betagen solution)With water with volume ratio as 1: 50 stir, then pour EM bacterium into and be stirred uniformly, and disinfectant is obtained, and the volume ratio that wherein EM bacterium account for disinfectant is 1%;
(2)Deployed disinfectant is poured in the cistern 2 of drencher system;
(3)Water pump 4 is opened, liquid medicine is transported to spray head 6 by pipeline 5, and disinfectant is sprayed to form cascade, opened by spray head 6 Opening negative-pressure air fan 7 carries out convulsion, and the disinfectant water smoke that cascade wall 1 is produced is distributed to sterilising zone;
(4)The disinfectant Jing gutters 3 flowed down from cascade wall 1 are entered in cistern 2 by drain, recycle disinfectant, energy Resource is made full use of, it is cost-effective.
After disinfection works 5 ~ 7 hours, turn off water pump 4 and blower fan 7, after stopping 2 hours, reopen water pump 2 and wind Machine 7, continues disinfection 5 ~ 7 hours, then stops 2 hours, constantly circulates the sterilization that can both keep to bamboo rat breeding house with this Sterilization operation.When the disinfectant residue about 1/10 in cistern 2, add new disinfectant.
During disinfection, the disinfectant in cistern 2 is delivered to spray head 6 by water pump 4, and disinfectant is sprayed To cascade wall 1, disinfectant is flowed down under gravity, equably from above and drenches whole cascade wall 1, and disinfectant is in water-retention Circulate between pond 2 and cascade wall 1, so as to ensure that air is contacted with completely drenched cascade surface.Pacify in the opposite She Qiang of cascade wall 1 Dress 7 outside convulsion of negative-pressure air fan, forms negative pressuren zone in bamboo rat breeding house, the outer unsaturated air of house is through many empty moistening tables of cascade Face is inhaled in house, and disinfectant forms each corner that water smoke is flown away in bamboo rat breeding house, reaches the purpose of disinfection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method of new and effective disinfection, it is characterised in that:Carried out disinfection sterilization using drencher system, drencher system Including cascade wall, cistern, gutter, water pump, pipeline, spray head and negative-pressure air fan, gutter is offered below cascade wall, drawn Tank is connected with the cistern outside cascade wall, and cistern is connected with the spray head at the top of cascade wall by pipeline, is pacified on pipeline Equipped with water pump, blower fan is installed on the She Qiang relative with cascade wall;
Concrete disinfection step is as follows:
(1)Configuration disinfectant, by disinfectant solution with water with volume ratio as 1 ~ 3:50 stir;
(2)Deployed disinfectant is poured in the cistern of drencher system;
(3)Water pump is opened, disinfectant is sprayed to form cascade by Pipeline transport to spray head, spray head by liquid medicine, open negative Pressure fan carries out convulsion, and the disinfectant water smoke that cascade wall is produced is distributed to sterilising zone;
(4)The disinfectant Jing gutters flowed down from cascade wall are entered in cistern by drain, recycle disinfectant.
2. the method for new and effective disinfection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)In disinfectant Also include EM bacterium, the volume fraction of EM bacterium is 1% ~ 2%.
3. the method for new and effective disinfection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cistern is provided with pond Lid.
4. the method for new and effective disinfection as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:One work of the disinfection Make circulation and be disinfection 5 ~ 7 hours, stop 2 hours.
CN201611054107.XA 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Novel high-effective disinfecting and sterilizing method Pending CN106581716A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611054107.XA CN106581716A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Novel high-effective disinfecting and sterilizing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611054107.XA CN106581716A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Novel high-effective disinfecting and sterilizing method

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1482405A (en) * 2003-07-13 2004-03-17 韩洪波 Combined type air cleaning, disinfecting and humidifying machine
CN2620536Y (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-06-16 孙锡炎 Infection-preventing isolation device matched with bed
CN102187814A (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-09-21 熊克斌 Efficient energy-saving disinfection and purification device
CN103416314A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-04 鹤山市雷迅新农机械科技有限公司 Deodorization method of small rural livestock farms (pens)
CN103734025A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-23 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 Bamboo rat rearing shed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2620536Y (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-06-16 孙锡炎 Infection-preventing isolation device matched with bed
CN1482405A (en) * 2003-07-13 2004-03-17 韩洪波 Combined type air cleaning, disinfecting and humidifying machine
CN102187814A (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-09-21 熊克斌 Efficient energy-saving disinfection and purification device
CN103416314A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-04 鹤山市雷迅新农机械科技有限公司 Deodorization method of small rural livestock farms (pens)
CN103734025A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-23 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 Bamboo rat rearing shed

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
胡立芳等编著: "《生态养殖百问百答》", 31 August 2011, 杭州:浙江工商大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170426