CN106576554A - Potato cultivation apparatus - Google Patents
Potato cultivation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106576554A CN106576554A CN201510664018.6A CN201510664018A CN106576554A CN 106576554 A CN106576554 A CN 106576554A CN 201510664018 A CN201510664018 A CN 201510664018A CN 106576554 A CN106576554 A CN 106576554A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- bevel gear
- cultivation dish
- connection
- incubator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a potato cultivation apparatus. The potato cultivation apparatus comprises a nutrient solution mixing device, and the nutrient solution mixing device is connected with a cultivation box; the nutrient solution mixing device comprises a nutrient solution mixing chamber, material inlets are arranged at the top of the nutrient solution mixing chamber, material outlets are arranged on the side plate of the nutrient solution mixing chamber, the material outlets are connected with the inoculation box through tubes, two mutually-paralleling stirring shafts are arranged on the top plate of the nutrient solution mixing chamber, every stirring shaft is provided with stirring vanes, the stirring shafts are connected with first bevel wheels, a second bevel wheel is arranged between the first bevel wheels, the first bevel wheels are engaged with the second bevel wheel, and the second bevel wheel is connected with a motor through a shaft. The apparatus has the characteristics of convenience in use, convenience in operation and small occupied space. The concentration of a nutrient solution is uniform in order to make the quality of stock seed potatoes uniform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of original silkworm egg potato breeding apparatus, the little original silkworm egg potato breeding apparatus of particularly a kind of floor space.
Background technology
The cultivation of potato primary stock is also the embodiment of its advanced science and technology, cultivated in the main widely used greenhouse booth of the cultivation of potato primary stock at present, but it is long in construction greenhouse booth and its related facility building time, the reclamation of wasteland in big face is carried out to soil sometimes for addressing, increased construction cost, floor space is big, is unfavorable for the saving in soil, using inconvenience.In addition, when cultivating original silkworm egg potato, nutrient solution is that raw material could be used to spray after mixing, but in prior art, it is often to add raw materials in liquid that nutrient solution is present, after dissolution of raw material, use it for sprinkling, so made by nutrient solution uneven concentration, for spraying during potato, the nutrition for causing potato to absorb is different, causes the uniform quality of original silkworm egg.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of potato breeding apparatus.The device have it is easy to use, it is easy to operate, take up an area space it is little the characteristics of.The even concentration of nutrient solution, so that original silkworm egg potato quality is uniform.
Technical scheme：A kind of potato breeding apparatus, including nutrient solution mixing arrangement, nutrient solution mixing arrangement be connected with incubator；The nutrient solution mixing arrangement includes nutrient solution hybrid chamber, nutrient solution hybrid chamber top is provided with charging aperture, the side plate of nutrient solution hybrid chamber is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening Jing pipes are connected with incubator, and 2 shafts being parallel to each other are additionally provided with the top board of nutrient solution hybrid chamber, and shaft is provided with paddle, shaft is connected with first bevel gear, second bevel gear is provided between first bevel gear, first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, second bevel gear warp beam and motor connection；The incubator includes liquid storage cylinder, liquid storage cylinder bottom is provided with the first fluid hole, first fluid hole is connected with shower, shower lower section is provided with top layer cultivation dish, top layer cultivation dish lower section is provided with intermediate layer cultivation dish, the bottom surface of top layer cultivation dish and intermediate layer cultivation dish is equipped with the spray line in broken line distribution, spray line is provided with spray hole, spray line lower section is provided with bottom cultivation dish, bottom cultivation dish lower section is provided with collecting chamber, collecting chamber lower section is provided with controller, liquid storage cylinder bottom is additionally provided with the second fluid hole, second fluid hole is connected with nutrition pipeline, nutrition pipeline is connected with spray line.
In aforesaid potato breeding apparatus, the recovered pipe of the collecting chamber is connected with liquid storage cylinder, and recovery tube is provided with water pump, and one end that recovery tube is placed in collecting chamber is provided with filter cotton.
In aforesaid potato breeding apparatus, the incubator is provided with observation window.
In aforesaid potato breeding apparatus, at first fluid hole and the second fluid hole screen pack is equipped with.
Compared with prior art, by starting motor, motor can drive second bevel gear to rotate to the present invention, so as to drive first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear rotation direction on 2 shafts is contrary, so that the rotation direction of 2 shafts conversely, paddle with shaft rotate, so as to be stirred to nutrient solution, the dissolution velocity of raw material can be increased, rotate dynamic in opposite direction so that nutrient solution is stirred fully, uniformly, so that the even concentration of nutrient solution.Spray line is provided with spray hole, and spray line is distributed in cultivation dish bottom surface in polyline shaped, and nutrient solution can so be uniformly sprayed in intermediate layer cultivation dish and bottom cultivation dish, and spray effect is good, so that potato primary stock quality is evenly.Collecting chamber can be collected unnecessary nutrient solution, then will be collected in nutrient solution blowback liquid storage cylinder by water pump, re-use, can effectively save nutrient solution, reduces cost, it is to avoid the waste of nutrient solution.Observation window, situation about can constantly observe in incubator are set, and controller is adjusted according to the situation in incubator, make the environment in incubator preferable.Screen pack and filter cotton are set, the impurity in nutrient solution can be filtered, it is to avoid impurity blocking spray nutrition pipeline, recovery tube and shower.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spray line.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- nutrient solution mixing arrangements, 2- incubators, 3- nutrient solution hybrid chambers, 4- charging apertures, 5- discharging openings, 6- shafts, 7- first bevel gears, 8- second bevel gears, 9- axles, 10- motors, 11- pipes, 12- liquid storage cylinders, the fluid holes of 13- first, 14- showers, the fluid holes of 15- second, 16- nutrition pipelines, 17- top layer cultivation dishes, 18- collecting chambers, 19- controllers, 20- spray lines, 21- spray holes, 22- recovery tubes, 23- water pumps, 24- observation windows, 25- screen packs, 26- intermediate layers cultivation dish, 27- bottom cultivation dishes, 28- filter cottons, 29- paddles.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment.A kind of potato breeding apparatus, are constituted as Figure 1-3, including nutrient solution mixing arrangement 1, nutrient solution mixing arrangement 1 are connected with incubator 2；The nutrient solution mixing arrangement 1 includes nutrient solution hybrid chamber 3, the top of nutrient solution hybrid chamber 3 is provided with charging aperture 4, the side plate of nutrient solution hybrid chamber 3 is provided with discharging opening 5, the Jing pipes 11 of discharging opening 5 are connected with incubator 2, and pipe 11 is provided with switch, and 2 shafts 6 being parallel to each other are additionally provided with the top board of nutrient solution hybrid chamber 3, shaft 6 is provided with paddle 29, shaft 6 is connected with first bevel gear 7, and second bevel gear 8, first bevel gear are provided between first bevel gear 77Engage with second bevel gear 8, the warp beam 9 of second bevel gear 8 is connected with motor 10；The incubator 2 includes liquid storage cylinder 12, the bottom of liquid storage cylinder 12 is provided with the first fluid hole 13, first fluid hole 13 is connected with shower 14, the lower section of shower 14 is provided with top layer cultivation dish 17, the lower section of top layer cultivation dish 17 is provided with intermediate layer cultivation dish 26, the bottom surface of top layer cultivation dish 17 and intermediate layer cultivation dish 26 is equipped with the spray line 20 in broken line distribution, magnetic valve is equipped with the two ends of spray line 20 and shower 14, spray line 20 is provided with spray hole 21, the lower section of spray line 20 is provided with bottom cultivation dish 27, the lower section of bottom cultivation dish 27 is provided with collecting chamber 18, the lower section of collecting chamber 18 is provided with controller 19, the bottom of liquid storage cylinder 12 is additionally provided with the second fluid hole 15, second fluid hole 15 is connected with nutrition pipeline 16, nutrition pipeline 16 is connected with spray line 20.
The recovered pipe 22 of the collecting chamber 18 is connected with liquid storage cylinder 12, and recovery tube 22 is provided with water pump 23, and one end that recovery tube 22 is placed in collecting chamber 18 is provided with filter cotton 28.The unnecessary recovered pipe 22 of nutrient solution can be pumped in liquid storage cylinder 12, be re-used.Arranging filter cotton 28 can avoid recovery tube 22 from blocking.
The incubator 2 is provided with observation window 24.Situation about can constantly observe in incubator, and controller is adjusted according to the situation in incubator, make the environment in incubator preferable.
Screen pack 25 is equipped with the fluid hole 15 of first fluid hole 13 and second.The impurity in nutrient solution can be avoided to enter in shower 14 and nutrition pipeline 16, block shower 14 and nutrition pipeline 16.
It is additionally provided with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminating lamp in the incubator 2, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and illuminating lamp are connected with controller 19.The temperature and humidity in incubator 2 can be constantly detected, then according to the testing result of humiture, the work of each element in incubator 2 is adjusted by controller 19, so that the temperature and humidity in incubator 2 is adapted to, illuminating lamp can provide light source for incubator 2.
Operation principle：Nutrient solution raw materials and water are put in nutrient solution hybrid chamber 3 by proportioning Jing charging aperture 4, close pipe 11, start motor 10, the drive shaft 9 of motor 10 is rotated, axle 9 drives second bevel gear 8 to rotate, second bevel gear 8 drives the first bevel gear 7 on 2 shafts 6 to rotate, the mixing direction of the first bevel gear 7 on 2 shafts 6 is contrary, so that the rotation direction of 2 shafts 6 is contrary, paddle 29 on shaft 6 is rotated with shaft 6, rotation direction is also contrary, paddle 29 is stirred to nutrient solution, the effect of so stirring is relatively good, the nutrient solution concentration of gained is uniform after stirring.After treating that nutrient solution is stirred, open pipe 11, nutrient solution Jing pipes 11 are made to flow in liquid storage cylinder 12, when needing to spray nutrient solution, open the magnetic valve on the two ends and shower 14 of spray line 20, a part of nutrient solution Jing showers 14 are sprayed on the original silkworm egg potato in top layer cultivation dish 17, and a part of nutrient solution is managed nutrient solution delivery pipe 16 and entered in spray line 20, and then Jing spray holes 21 are sprinkled upon on the original silkworm egg potato of intermediate layer cultivation dish 26 and bottom cultivation dish 27.The unnecessary nutrient solution Jing top layers cultivation dish 17, intermediate layer cultivation dish 26 of sprinkling and bottom cultivation dish 27 are flowed in collecting chamber 18, when the nutrient solution accumulation in collecting chamber 18 is more, start water pump 23, the recovered pipe 22 of the nutrient solution in collecting chamber 18 is entered in liquid storage cylinder 12, be re-used to sprinkling.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of potato breeding apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including nutrient solution mixing arrangement（1）, nutrient solution mixing arrangement（1）With incubator（2）Connection；The nutrient solution mixing arrangement（1）Including nutrient solution hybrid chamber（3）, nutrient solution hybrid chamber（3）Top is provided with charging aperture（4）, nutrient solution hybrid chamber（3）Side plate be provided with discharging opening（5）, discharging opening（5）Jing pipes（11）With incubator（2）Connection, nutrient solution hybrid chamber（3）Top board on be additionally provided with 2 shafts being parallel to each other（6）, shaft（6）It is provided with paddle（29）, shaft（6）With first bevel gear（7）Connection, first bevel gear（7）Between be provided with second bevel gear（8）, first bevel gear（7）With second bevel gear（8）Engagement, second bevel gear（8）Warp beam（9）With motor（10）Connection；The incubator（2）Including liquid storage cylinder（12）, liquid storage cylinder（12）Bottom is provided with the first fluid hole（13）, the first fluid hole（13）With shower（14）Connection, shower（14）Lower section is provided with top layer cultivation dish（17）, top layer cultivation dish（17）Lower section is provided with intermediate layer cultivation dish（26）, top layer cultivation dish（17）With intermediate layer cultivation dish（26）Bottom surface be equipped with broken line distribution spray line（20）, spray line（20）It is provided with spray hole（21）, spray line（20）Lower section is provided with bottom cultivation dish（27）, bottom cultivation dish（27）Lower section is provided with collecting chamber（18）, collecting chamber（18）Lower section is provided with controller（19）, liquid storage cylinder（12）Bottom is additionally provided with the second fluid hole（15）, the second fluid hole（15）With nutrition pipeline（16）Connection, nutrition pipeline（16）With spray line（20）Connection.
2. potato breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collecting chamber（18）Recovered pipe（22）With liquid storage cylinder（12）Connection, recovery tube（22）It is provided with water pump（23）, recovery tube（22）It is placed in collecting chamber（18）Interior one end is provided with filter cotton（28）.
3. potato breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The incubator（2）It is provided with observation window（24）.
4. potato breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First fluid hole（13）With the second fluid hole（15）Place is equipped with screen pack（25）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510664018.6A CN106576554A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Potato cultivation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510664018.6A CN106576554A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Potato cultivation apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106576554A true CN106576554A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58553179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510664018.6A Pending CN106576554A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Potato cultivation apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106576554A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203952048U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-26 | 甘肃凯凯农业科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of potato primary stock is cultivated with kind of a case |
| CN204482620U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 宁德师范学院 | Portable gardens nursery servicing unit |
| CN204498987U (en) * | 2015-04-05 | 2015-07-29 | 宁德师范学院 | Gardens nursery drip irrigation appliance |
| CN205179728U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-04-27 | 贵州恒丰科技开发有限公司 | Novel potato is cultivated device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-15 CN CN201510664018.6A patent/CN106576554A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203952048U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-26 | 甘肃凯凯农业科技发展股份有限公司 | A kind of potato primary stock is cultivated with kind of a case |
| CN204482620U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-07-22 | 宁德师范学院 | Portable gardens nursery servicing unit |
| CN204498987U (en) * | 2015-04-05 | 2015-07-29 | 宁德师范学院 | Gardens nursery drip irrigation appliance |
| CN205179728U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-04-27 | 贵州恒丰科技开发有限公司 | Novel potato is cultivated device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |