CN106572472A - Method and apparatus using unauthorized carrier waves - Google Patents

Method and apparatus using unauthorized carrier waves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106572472A
CN106572472A CN201510659392.7A CN201510659392A CN106572472A CN 106572472 A CN106572472 A CN 106572472A CN 201510659392 A CN201510659392 A CN 201510659392A CN 106572472 A CN106572472 A CN 106572472A
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China
Prior art keywords
carrier wave
unauthorized carrier
senb
frequency
menb
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CN201510659392.7A
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CN106572472B (en
Inventor
杨立
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Nanjing ZTE New Software Co Ltd
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201510659392.7A priority Critical patent/CN106572472B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/083539 priority patent/WO2016197829A1/en
Publication of CN106572472A publication Critical patent/CN106572472A/en
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Publication of CN106572472B publication Critical patent/CN106572472B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • H04W16/10Dynamic resource partitioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method and apparatus using unauthorized carrier waves. The method includes the steps of MeNB sending frequency point and bandwidth of target unauthorized carrier waves of the MeNB to an auxiliary base station SeNB, after the main base station MeNB selecting the frequency point and bandwidth of target unauthorized carrier waves of the MeNB and indicating whether LAA cofrequency or partial overlapping bandwidth service cell configuration by SeNB is allowed.

Description

Using the method and apparatus of unauthorized carrier wave
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, more particularly to a kind of method and apparatus using unauthorized carrier wave.
Background technology
LTE (Long Term Evolution, the Long Term Evolution) system of 3GPP standard criterions, in Rel-12 Version introduces very important DC (Dual Connectivity, dual link) function so that single UE Can simultaneously and two LTE base station dominant bases (MastereNB, MeNB) and prothetic group station (Secondary, SeNB) carry out wireless connection and the transmitting-receiving of upstream and downstream user business datum is transmitted.
LTE DC mode of operations can provide three kinds of basic DRB (Data Radio Bearer, data without Line is carried) type, respectively MCG (Master Cell Group, main plot group) Bearer lead to Cross the downstream transmission that MCG realizes user service data;Mixing Split Bearer, i.e., by MCG With SCG (Secondary Cell Group, main plot group) while realizing the up-downgoing of user service data Transmission;SCG Bearer, i.e., realize the up-downgoing data transfer of user service data by SCG.
The LTE system of 3GPP standard criterions, introduces very important LAA again in Rel-13 versions (Licensed Assisted Access authorize frequency spectrum auxiliary to access) function, you can multiple with association aggregation Authorize carrier wave and unauthorized carrier resource.In the simplified framework of LTE LAA carrier aggregations, eNB Or UE is used as data transmit-receive end, N number of parallel mixing is configured with MAC protocol entity and is weighed automatically Pass request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ) entity, wherein each HARQ Entity one carrier wave of correspondence, can carry out multiplexing process to the data block of a plurality of user service data stream, but A portion is traditional HARQ entities of authorization of service carrier wave, and another part is that service is unauthorized The LAA-HARQ entities of carrier wave;What N number of parallel HARQ entities simultaneously maximum can be produced/be received N number of HARQ data bag, a series of relevant treatment of each of which through correspondence physical layer PHY entity, The specific physical layer wireless signals of LTE are finally translated into, a portion is the service on carrier wave is authorized Received and dispatched in cell, main serving cell Pcell in such as MCG, main serving cell PScell in SCG, Or mandate auxiliary serving cell Scell in MCG/SCG, and another part then will be in unauthorized carrier wave On Serving cell in received and dispatched, the unauthorized auxiliary serving cell LAA Scells in such as MCG/SCG. Here traditional PHY entities be have also been made and the differentiation of LAA-PHY entities is improved, expresses for LAA Improvement in characteristic functions.Ideally, UE allows following LAA carrier aggregations to configure:
In Scell (the MCG)+MCG that several authorize in Pcell+MCG, several are unauthorized In Scell (the SCG)+SCG that several authorize in LAA Scell (MCG)+PScell+SCG several Unauthorized LAA Scell (SCG);
For Pcell, Scell (MCG), PScell, Scell (SCG), due to being all configured in mandate carrier frequency On point, therefore the configuration of alien frequencies relation is operable to each other.Assume MeNB, SeNB and UE All possess LAA abilities, therefore MeNB deploy LAA increase-volume cells on certain unauthorized carrier wave 2, SeNB also deploys LAA increase-volume cells on certain unauthorized carrier wave 4, when UE enters into aforementioned LAA When increase-volume cell collectively covers region, MeNB further can configure a LAA for UE Scell (MCG) and Pcell combine and are LAA CA, and SeNB further can configure a LAA for UE Scell (SCG) and PScell combine and are LAA CA.If the WLAN AP node adjacent with MeNB With LAA Scell (MCG) are with frequency or have bandwidth of operation to overlap, then unauthorized load can be formed with MeNB The competitive relation of ripple resource, certain section of moment, if WLAN competitions are first robbed accounts for certain unauthorized carrier wave 2 On Radio Resource, then MeNB need backoff to go again to attempt preempting resources to the next moment, from And cannot be using LAA Scell (MCG) while carrying out data transmission with UE.It is adjacent with SeNB If WLAN AP nodes and LAA Scell (SCG) are with frequency or have bandwidth of operation to overlap, can be with SeNB forms the competitive relation of unauthorized carrier resource, certain section of moment, if WLAN competitions are first robbed Account for the Radio Resource on certain unauthorized carrier wave 4, then SeNB need backoff to the next moment again Go to attempt preempting resources, so as to LAA Scell (SCG) cannot be utilized while carrying out data transmission with UE. Therefore whether LAA Scell (MCG) and LAA Scell (SCG) can be used in data strengthens transmission, takes Certainly in local contention disturbed condition and the result of LBT.
Due to MeNB, SeNB can utilize LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) resource Premise be:Successfully pass local LBT operations, and whether successfully can depend on each of which periphery with The wireless competition interference environment of machine, therefore collaboration allows MeNB, SeNB to do LBT simultaneously, go to rob and gain all Unauthorized carrier resource more than possible, can increase total success rate that unauthorized carrier resource is seized.Otherwise If MeNB, SeNB compete preempting resources up in different unauthorized carrier waves independently of one another, then Success rate and utilization rate that unauthorized carrier resource is seized can not be maximized.
Therefore how to realize that DC+LAA is problem demanding prompt solution with frequency configuration.
The content of the invention
The method and apparatus of the unauthorized carrier wave of use that the present invention is provided, how technical problem to be solved is Realize that DC+LAA is configured with frequency.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of method using unauthorized carrier wave, methods described include:
It is after the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of MeNB is selected in dominant base MeNB, described MeNB sends the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the MeNB to prothetic group station SeNB, and Indicate whether to allow SeNB to carry out configurations of the LAA with frequency or the Serving cell for having fractional bandwidth overlap.
Wherein, the MeNB sends institute to the prothetic group station SeNB by the control message of X2 interface State the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of MeNB.
Wherein, the control message include SeNB increase request message, SeNB modification request message and At least one of proprietary control message of X2 interface in the multi-link operation of user equipment.
Wherein, when the MeNB and the SeNB on same unauthorized carrier wave is seized identical frequency or When person has the carrier resource that fractional bandwidth is overlapped, methods described also includes:
If result is seized in the success of unauthorized carrier wave for receiving user equipment transmission, non-award wherein described The result of seizing of power carrier wave indicates that the SeNB has successfully been seized and using on the unauthorized carrier wave Resource, then the MeNB in the SeNB using after finishing and dischargeing the carrier resource, The resource for being carried out on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave again is seized;
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the MeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, then the MeNB is continuing with the resource of the unauthorized carrier wave and the user equipment and carries out data Transmission.
Wherein, the result of seizing of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be SeNB;And/or,
The MeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of the unauthorized carrier wave is logical Cross the Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission of main plot group MCG side.
A kind of method using unauthorized carrier wave, methods described include:
SeNB is obtained after the carrier wave in unauthorized frequency range available to all candidates measures assessment Initial set of cells, wherein the initial set of cells includes the frequency and bandwidth of unauthorized carrier wave;
The SeNB receives the unauthorized load of target of the configured information of MeNB transmissions and the configuration of MeNB sides The frequency and bandwidth of ripple, wherein the configured information include whether allow SeNB carry out LAA with frequency or There is the configuration information of the Serving cell of fractional bandwidth overlap;
The frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave of target that the SeNB is configured according to the configured information and MeNB sides Point and bandwidth, select the unauthorized load of target of the SeNB sides configuration from the initial set of cells The frequency and bandwidth of ripple.
Wherein, the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave of target configured according to the configured information and MeNB sides Point and bandwidth, select the unauthorized load of target of the SeNB sides configuration from the initial set of cells The frequency and bandwidth of ripple, including:
If allowing SeNB to carry out the configuration of LAA same frequency service cells, SeNB is from initial cell The mesh of fractional bandwidth overlap is selected with the same frequencies of LAA Serving cells Scells in the group of main plot or is had in set Unauthorized carrier wave is marked, as the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of SeNB sides configuration;
If it is not allowed, then SeNB is selected from initial set of cells and LAA Scells in the group of main plot Completely alien frequencies and there is no the unauthorized carrier wave of target of any bandwidth overlay, as SeNB sides configuration The frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target.
Wherein, when the MeNB with the SeNB the identical frequency on same unauthorized carrier wave is seized During resource, methods described also includes:
If receive the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission seizes result, wherein the unauthorized load The result of seizing of ripple indicates that the MeNB has successfully been seized and using the money on the unauthorized carrier wave Source, then the SeNB then carry out described non-in the MeNB using after finishing and discharging resource The resource on the frequency of carrier wave is authorized to seize;
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the SeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, then the SeNB is continuing with the resource of the unauthorized carrier wave and the user equipment and carries out data Transmission.
Wherein, the result of seizing of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be MeNB;And/or,
The SeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of the unauthorized carrier wave is logical Cross the Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission of secondary cell group SCG side.
A kind of device using unauthorized carrier wave, described device include:
Sending module, for dominant base MeNB select MeNB the unauthorized carrier wave of target frequency and After bandwidth, the frequency and bandwidth of the target unauthorized carrier wave of the MeNB are sent to prothetic group station SeNB, And indicate whether to allow SeNB to carry out the same frequencies of LAA or have matching somebody with somebody for the Serving cell of fractional bandwidth overlap Put.
Wherein, the sending module is sent to the prothetic group station SeNB by the control message of X2 interface The frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the MeNB.
Wherein, the control message include SeNB increase request message, SeNB modification request message and At least one of proprietary control message of X2 interface in the multi-link operation of user equipment.
Wherein, described device also includes:
First processing module, for seizing same unauthorized carrier wave as the MeNB and SeNB When going up identical frequency or having the carrier resource of fractional bandwidth overlap, if receiving user equipment transmission Result is seized in the success of unauthorized carrier wave, wherein the unauthorized carrier wave seize result indicate it is described SeNB has successfully been seized and using the resource on the unauthorized carrier wave, has then been used in the SeNB After finishing and dischargeing the carrier resource, then carry out on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave Resource is seized;Or, if receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein The use information of the unauthorized carrier wave indicates the MeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Data transmission information, then the resource and the user equipment for being continuing with the unauthorized carrier wave enter line number According to transmission.
Wherein, the result of seizing of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be SeNB;And/or,
The MeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of the unauthorized carrier wave is logical Cross the Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission of main plot group MCG side.
A kind of device using unauthorized carrier wave, described device include:
Measurement module, measures assessment for the carrier wave in the unauthorized frequency range available to all candidates Afterwards, initial set of cells is obtained, wherein the initial set of cells includes the frequency of unauthorized carrier wave And bandwidth;
Receiver module, the target that the configured information and MeNB sides for receiving MeNB transmissions is configured is non-to award The frequency and bandwidth of power carrier wave, wherein the configured information includes whether to allow SeNB to carry out LAA with frequency Or have the configuration information of the Serving cell of fractional bandwidth overlap;
Selecting module, for the unauthorized carrier wave of target configured according to the configured information and MeNB sides Frequency and bandwidth, from the initial set of cells, select the target of SeNB sides configuration non-to award The frequency and bandwidth of power carrier wave.
Wherein, the selecting module specifically for:
If allowing SeNB to carry out the configuration of LAA same frequency service cells, from initial set of cells Select and main plot group in LAA Serving cells Scells with frequency or have the target that fractional bandwidth is overlapped non-to award Power carrier wave, as the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of SeNB sides configuration;
If it is not allowed, then selecting complete with LAA Scells in the group of main plot from initial set of cells Alien frequencies and there is no the unauthorized carrier wave of target of any bandwidth overlay, as the target of SeNB sides configuration The frequency and bandwidth of unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, described device also includes:
Second processing module, for seizing same unauthorized carrier wave as the MeNB and SeNB During the resource of upper identical frequency, if receive the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission seizes result, The result of seizing of wherein described unauthorized carrier wave indicates that the MeNB has successfully been seized and used described non- The resource on carrier wave is authorized, then in the MeNB using after finishing and discharging resource, then carries out institute The resource stated on the frequency of unauthorized carrier wave is seized;
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the SeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, the then resource and the user equipment for being continuing with the unauthorized carrier wave carry out data transmission.
Wherein, the result of seizing of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be MeNB;And/or,
The SeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of the unauthorized carrier wave is logical Cross the Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission of secondary cell group SCG side.
The embodiment that the present invention is provided, by the unauthorized carrier wave of target for transmitting configured information and MeNB Frequency and bandwidth, facilitate SeNB to carry out the use of unauthorized carrier wave, realize DC+LAA with frequency configure Operation, realizes simple and convenient.
Description of the drawings
The flow chart of the method for the unauthorized carrier wave of use that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention;
The schematic diagram of the DC systems that Fig. 2 (a) is provided for the present invention;
The schematic diagram of the DCC+LAA alien frequencies systems that Fig. 2 (b) is provided for the present invention;
Fig. 2 (c) for the DCC+LAA that provides of the present invention with display system schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the system schematic that the DC+LAA that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided is configured with frequency;
Fig. 4 is the system schematic that the DC+LAA that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided is configured with frequency;
Fig. 5 is the system schematic that the DC+LAA that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided is configured with frequency;
The structure chart of the device of the unauthorized carrier wave of use that Fig. 6 is provided for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specifically The present invention is described in further detail for embodiment.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, The feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can mutual combination in any.
The present invention provides a kind of method using unauthorized carrier wave, and methods described includes:
After the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of MeNB is selected in MeNB, the MeNB The frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the MeNB are sent to SeNB, and indicates whether to allow SeNB carries out configurations of the LAA with frequency or the Serving cell for having fractional bandwidth overlap.
By sending configured information, can trigger SeNB carries out the configuration operation of LAA same frequency service cells, And the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target by transmission MeNB, it is that the configuration of SeNB is operated Operation foundation, realizes simple.
Wherein, the MeNB sends institute to the prothetic group station SeNB by the control message of X2 interface State the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of dominant base.
Information transfer is carried out by existing interface, and existing transmission mechanism, with good compatibility.
Wherein, the control message includes that the control message includes that SeNB increases request message, SeNB In the multi-link operation of modification request message and user equipment in the proprietary control message of X2 interface at least One.
For example, by the field of untapped field in above-mentioned message or new definition transmitting.
Information transfer is carried out by existing message, and existing transmission mechanism, with good compatibility.
Wherein, when the MeNB with the SeNB the identical frequency on same unauthorized carrier wave is seized During resource, methods described also includes:
If result is seized in the success of unauthorized carrier wave for receiving user equipment transmission, non-award wherein described The result of seizing of power carrier wave indicates that the SeNB has successfully been seized and using on the unauthorized carrier wave Resource, then the MeNB in the SeNB using after finishing and dischargeing the carrier resource, The resource for being carried out on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave again is seized;
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the MeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, then the MeNB is continuing with the resource of the unauthorized carrier wave and the user equipment and carries out data Transmission.
Wherein, the result of seizing of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:Rob the base station for accounting for the unauthorized carrier wave For SeNB;And/or, do not allow on the frequency that the MeNB continues seize the unauthorized carrier wave Resource.
Wherein, the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:On the unauthorized carrier wave, whether data block Successful transmissions;And/or, the management information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of the unauthorized carrier wave is logical Cross PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control CHannel, the physical uplink of main plot group MCG side Link control channel) receive.
As seen from the above, using user equipment feedack come to carrying out LAA Scell with frequency operation Collaboration, realizes simple and convenient.
The flow chart of the method for the unauthorized carrier wave of use that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention.Method bag shown in Fig. 1 Include:
The carrier wave of step 101, SeNB in unauthorized frequency range available to all candidates measures assessment Afterwards, initial set of cells is obtained, wherein the initial set of cells includes the frequency of unauthorized carrier wave And bandwidth;
Step 102, SeNB receive the unauthorized load of the target of configured information and MeNB that MeNB sends The frequency and bandwidth of ripple, wherein the configured information include whether allow SeNB carry out LAA with frequency or There is the information of the configuration of the Serving cell of fractional bandwidth overlap;
The frequency of step 103, SeNB according to the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the configured information and MeNB Point and bandwidth, select the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the SeNB from the initial set of cells Point and bandwidth.
The embodiment that the present invention is provided, by the unauthorized carrier wave of target for transmitting configured information and MeNB Frequency and bandwidth, facilitate SeNB to carry out the use of unauthorized carrier wave, realize DC+LAA with frequency configure Operation, realizes simple and convenient.
Wherein, the frequency and band of the unauthorized carrier wave of the target according to the configured information and MeNB Width, selects the frequency and band of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the SeNB from the initial set of cells Width, including:
If allowing SeNB to carry out the configuration of LAA same frequency service cells, SeNB is from initial cell The mesh of fractional bandwidth overlap is selected with the same frequencies of LAA Serving cells Scells in the group of main plot or is had in set Unauthorized carrier wave is marked, as the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the SeNB;
If it is not allowed, then SeNB is selected from initial set of cells and LAAScells in the group of main plot Completely alien frequencies and there is no the unauthorized carrier wave of target of any bandwidth overlay, it is non-as the target of the SeNB Authorize the frequency and bandwidth of carrier wave.
When the MeNB and the resource of the SeNB identical frequencies on same unauthorized carrier wave is seized When, methods described also includes:
If receive the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission seizes result, wherein the unauthorized load The result of seizing of ripple indicates that the SeNB has been seized and using the resource on the unauthorized carrier wave, then The SeNB is after the MeNB is using release resource is finished, then carries out the unauthorized carrier wave Resource on the frequency is seized.
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the SeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, then the SeNB is continuing with the resource of the unauthorized carrier wave and the user equipment and carries out data Transmission.
Wherein, the result of seizing of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:Rob the base station for accounting for the unauthorized carrier wave For MeNB;And/or, do not allow on the frequency that the SeNB continues seize the unauthorized carrier wave Resource.
Wherein, the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:On the unauthorized carrier wave, whether data block Successful transmissions;And/or, the management information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of the unauthorized carrier wave is logical Cross the Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH receptions of secondary cell group SCG side.
As seen from the above, using user equipment feedack come to carrying out LAA Scell with frequency operation Collaboration, realizes simple and convenient.
Below the method that the present invention is provided is described further:
The schematic diagram of the DC systems that Fig. 2 (a) is provided for the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 (a):Certain operation The macro base station of business A deploys macrocell covering on the mandate carrier wave 1 in certain region, and micro-base station is identical Deploy Microcell and cover on the mandate carrier wave 3 in subregion that macrocell is covered and (increase for power system capacity By force);Certain moment UE enters the overlapping covered of grand Microcell, so as to MeNB determines to match somebody with somebody to UE DC mode of operations are put, now UE and MeNB set up primary link, complete to configure Pcell;UE and SeNB Auxiliary link is set up, completes to configure PScell (in the example and following example, to put it more simply, all ignoring Scell (MCG) and Scell (SCG));Although also having multiple adjacent WLAN in macrocell is covered AP nodes, but as they are configured in the unauthorized frequency range for operate in alien frequencies, therefore they will not DC work operations to UE bring any air interference.
The schematic diagram of the DCC+LAA alien frequencies systems that Fig. 2 (b) is provided for the present invention.Such as Fig. 2 (b) It is shown:Assume that MeNB, SeNB and UE possess LAA abilities, therefore MeNB is unauthorized at certain LAA increase-volume cells (working frequency points and bandwidth are determined by oneself) are deployed on carrier wave 2, SeNB is at certain Also LAA increase-volume cells (working frequency points and bandwidth are determined by oneself) are deployed on unauthorized carrier wave 4, When UE enters into aforementioned LAA increase-volumes cell collectively covers region, MeNB can be further UE configures a LAA Scell (MCG) and Pcell and combines and is LAA CA, and SeNB can be further UE configures a LAA Scell (SCG) and PScell and combines and is LAA CA.It is adjacent with MeNB If WLAN AP nodes and LAA Scell (MCG) are with frequency or have bandwidth of operation to overlap, can be with MeNB forms the competitive relation of unauthorized carrier resource, certain section of moment, if WLAN competitions are first robbed Account for the Radio Resource on certain unauthorized carrier wave 2, then MeNB need backoff to the next moment again Go to attempt preempting resources, so as to LAA Scell (MCG) cannot be utilized while carrying out data transmission with UE. If the WLAN AP node adjacent with SeNB and LAA Scell (SCG) are with frequency or have bandwidth of operation Overlap, then the competitive relation of unauthorized carrier resource can be formed with SeNB, certain section of moment, if The Radio Resource accounted on certain unauthorized carrier wave 4 is first robbed in WLAN competitions, then SeNB needs backoff Go again to attempt preempting resources to the next moment, so as to LAA Scell (SCG) cannot be utilized while and UE Carry out data transmission.Therefore whether LAA Scell (MCG) and LAA Scell (SCG) can be used in number According to transmission is strengthened, depending on local contention disturbed condition and the result of LBT.
Fig. 2 (c) for the DCC+LAA that provides of the present invention with display system schematic diagram.Such as Fig. 2 (c) It is shown:Assume that MeNB, SeNB and UE possess LAA abilities, therefore MeNB is unauthorized at certain Carrier wave 2, while deploying two LAA increase-volume cells on 4, unauthorized carrier waves 2 of the SeNB in same frequency, Also two LAA increase-volume cells are deployed on 4, is covered when UE enters into aforementioned LAA increase-volumes cell jointly When cover area, MeNB can configure two LAA Scells (MCG) and Pcell for UE and combine and do LAA CA, SeNB can configure two LAA Scells (SCG) and PScell for UE and combine and be LAA CA.And MeNB, if SeNB adjacent WLAN AP nodes and LAA Scells (MCG), LAA Scells (SCG) with frequency or have bandwidth of operation to overlap, then can and MeNB, SeNB form unauthorized load The competitive relation of ripple resource, certain section of moment, if WLAN competitions are first robbed accounts for unauthorized carrier wave 2,4 On Radio Resource, then MeNB, SeNB need backoff to go trial to seize money again to the next moment Source, it is impossible to which, using LAA Scells (MCG), LAA Scells (SCG) are while carry out data transmission with UE. Dramatically different point with Fig. 2 (b) is:In Fig. 2 (c), MeNB/SeNB is same is configured with multiple LAA frequently Auxiliary serving cell, it is shared to make use of all possible unauthorized carrier resource, without internal alien frequencies again Divide.
If LAA is Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) are disposed with frequency and configured, they can not Carry out data transmission with UE in the same time period simultaneously;Due to there is X2 between MeNB and SeNB Terrestrial interface, or if physical distance is nearer between MeNB and SeNB, eating dishes without rice or wine to supervise each other Hear that other side is taking unauthorized carrier resource, thus can be with active avoidance, it is ensured that in certain time period Interior only one of which service eNB nodes and UE carry out data transmission, therefore MeNB and SeNB can join Close ground and utilize unauthorized carrier resource as much as possible in a time-multiplexed manner.Because MeNB, SeNB Using the premise of LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) resource can be:Successfully pass local LBT operations, and whether can successfully depend on the random wireless competition interference environment of each of which periphery, Therefore collaboration allows MeNB, SeNB to do LBT simultaneously, goes to seize unauthorized carrier resource as much as possible, Total success rate that unauthorized carrier resource is seized can be increased.If instead MeNB, SeNB are each only Preempting resources are competed up in different unauthorized carrier waves on the spot, then can not maximize unauthorized carrier resource The success rate seized and utilization rate.
Above-mentioned conclusion can be verified with a simple mathematical model below:
Assume on unauthorized frequency 2, there are 3 adjacent competition nodes (comprising adjacent LAA interference sections Point, adjacent WLAN interfering nodes etc.) competition of doing unauthorized carrier resource seizes, in unauthorized frequency There are 7 adjacent competition nodes on 4 (comprising adjacent LAA interfering nodes, adjacent WLAN interference Node etc.) competition of doing unauthorized carrier resource seizes.Each competition node can be with complete on respective frequency The fair mode of full statistics is gone to seize and uses corresponding unauthorized carrier resource.
According to the LAA alien frequencies configuration modes of Fig. 2 (b), MeNB is added to the competing of unauthorized frequency 2 Strive, therefore 1/4 occupancy/utilization rate can be obtained;SeNB adds the competition to unauthorized frequency 4, Therefore 1/8 occupancy/utilization rate can be obtained;So as to total occupancy is 1/4+1/8=3/8=0.375. This is the upper limit of UE under DC mode of operations to available unauthorized carrier resource utilization rate.
According to the LAA of Fig. 2 (c) with frequency configuration mode, MeNB and SeNB is added simultaneously and is awarded to non- The competition of power frequency 2, therefore 2/5 occupancy/utilization rate can be obtained;MeNB and SeNB are simultaneously Also the competition to unauthorized frequency 4 is added, therefore 2/9 occupancy/utilization rate can be obtained;So as to total Occupancy is 2/5+2/9=28/45=0.622.This is UE under DC mode of operations to available non- Authorize the upper limit of carrier resource utilization rate.Contrast from the examples above finds:MeNB and SeNB is having On the premise of cooperation condition, jointly simultaneously it is LBT on the unauthorized carrier wave of same frequency and resource is seized, Overall utilizations of the UE to unauthorized carrier resource under DC mode of operations can be improved.
In order to effectively support that DC+LAA is configured with frequency, it is necessary to solve the problems, such as following several crucial:Such as What carries out collaborations of the LAA Scell with frequency allocation activationHow LAA Scell is carried out with frequency operation association TogetherIn consideration of it, the invention provides a kind of terminal under dual link mode of operation is taken and is awarded using non- The method of power carrier resource, the key step and flow process being related to are as follows:
ENBs and UE possess while being the operation of LTE DC dual links and MeNB/SeNB to multiple non- Carrier wave is authorized to carry out the joint capability of LAA CA operations.UE is configured with frequency in being DC+LAA Physical region.
S1:MeNB and UE are measured by respective RSSI/RRM first, available to all candidates The wireless load of machinery systems and pilot signal strength quality of the carrier wave in unauthorized frequency range does measurement assessment, is based on The result of measurement assessment, selectes the unauthorized carrier frequency point bandwidth of most suitable several targets, for quilt Service UE deployment/configuration/corresponding LAA Scells (MCG) of activation;Hereafter MeNB can pass through Pcell, Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (MCG) Serving cell collection and UE carry out up-downgoing Data transfer, it then follows existing LAA CA operation principles.
S2:Similar S1, SeNB and UE are measured also by respective RSSI/RRM, to all candidates The wireless load of machinery systems and pilot signal strength quality of the carrier wave in available unauthorized frequency range does measurement assessment Due to SeNB with MeNB physical locations it is different, therefore measure the result of assessment may be different, based on survey The result of amount assessment, selectes the set of cells containing the unauthorized carrier frequency point bandwidth of initial several targets Initial_LAA_Scell_Set。
S3:MeNB notifies the selected LAA Scells of SeNB by the control message of X2 interface (MCG) unauthorized carrier frequency point and bandwidth information, and indicated by ordering:Whether SeNB is allowed Carry out the configuration of LAA same frequency service cells;
If it is allowed, then SeNB can be selected from Initial_LAA_Scell_Set and LAA Scells (MCG) with frequency or have the unauthorized carrier wave of several targets that fractional bandwidth overlaps, including completely or The situation that part and LAA Scells (MCG) Serving cells collection are overlapped.
If it is not allowed, then SeNB can only be selected from Initial_LAA_Scell_Set and LAA Scells (MCG) the complete unauthorized carrier wave of several targets of alien frequencies and no any bandwidth overlay, now LAA Scells (SCG) and LAA Scells (MCG) Serving cell collection do not have any frequency-portions to overlap, Here it is the deployment configuration mode of tradition CA alien frequencies.
SeNB determines subset from Initial_LAA_Scell_Set screenings according to above-mentioned control law: Target_LAA_Scell_Set disposes/configuration/corresponding LAA Scells (SCG) of activation to being serviced UE; Hereafter SeNB can pass through PScell, Scells (SCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) Serving cell collection Up-downgoing data transfer is carried out with UE, it then follows existing LAA CA operation principles.
Note:LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) Serving cell collection have following 3 kinds Fundamental relation:
Relation 1:In LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) all Serving cells it Between complete alien frequencies, (the deployment configuration mode of traditional CA alien frequencies is not to have any frequency-portions to overlap This patent problem to be solved)
Relation 2:In LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) some Serving cells it Between have a part alien frequencies, but while having part to overlap with frequency or component frequency (belongs to DC+LAA with frequency Configuration operation mode, is this patent problem to be solved)
Relation 3:In LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG), all Serving cells are complete It is complete the same, all with frequency and whole frequency overlap (belongs to DC+LAA with frequency configuration operation mode, is This patent problem to be solved)
S4:In UE during mode of operations of the DC+LAA with frequency configuration operation, work as MeNB Or SeNB when finding that oneself some LAA Scells is inappropriate (such as without specific electric load it is higher or UE sides pilot signal strength is second-rate), can independently deexcitation/deletion/oneself configuration LAA Scells (MCG) or LAA Scells (SCG), but only when MeNB and SeNB is certain LAA Scells (MCG) and/or LAA Scells (SCG) all deexcitations on unauthorized carrier frequency point After/deletion, the UE just completely LAA Scells of deexcitation/delete on that physics frequency.
Wherein, from UE angles, same LAA Scell physics frequencies, can logically, 1 To have mapped more at least two auxiliary serving cells, i.e. LAA Scell (MCG) and LAA Scell (SCG).If expanding to more connections from DC dual links, then above-mentioned principle is equally suitable for, I.e. same LAA Scell physics frequencies, logically can have mapped more auxiliary clothes more 1 pair Business cell.As previously mentioned:In LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells with frequency configuration and activation (SCG), on, in certain time period, a service eNB node and UE can only carry out the biography of data Defeated, MeNB and SeNB jointly can be worked in a time-multiplexed manner, therefore to non-between them Authorize the collaboration of carrier resource seizure condition critically important.If MeNB and SeNB each other physical distance compared with Closely, and other side can be listened to eat dishes without rice or wine signal transmitting situation, unauthorized carrier wave money is accounted for when certain eNB is robbed When source carries out data transmit-receive, another eNB is monitored by competing interference, successfully generally can not be led to Cross LBT, so as to will not seize simultaneously channel to UE bring transmitting-receiving interference, therefore MeNB/SeNB it Between can by eat dishes without rice or wine monitor nature collaboration on, this mode be referred to as base station between eat dishes without rice or wine nature collaboration.
In MeNB and SeNB, physical distance is farther out each other, it is impossible to or can only faintly listen to other side Eat dishes without rice or wine signal launch in the case of, as the passback time delay of the non-ideal Backhaul of X2 terrestrial interfaces exists Between 1ms-50ms, when the transmission delay of X2 is larger, MeNB/SeNB is having a go at LAA Scells When collaboration with frequency data transfer, in addition a side can not obtain in time other side successfully robbed account for it is non- Carrier resource is authorized so as to open the status information of data transfer, is touched so as to cause UE side datas to receive Hitting reduces with signal to noise ratio.UE can be passed through in such cases in the collaboration for eating dishes without rice or wine quickly to carry out data transmission, Data of the UE sides on the LAA Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG) of same frequency are avoided to connect Receive conflict.(guarantee that LAA is cooperateed with frequency when system regulation X2 passback time delays are higher than certain thresholding Real-time):
S5:For LAA with frequency configure and activate those unauthorized carrier waves, when MeNB/SeNB wherein Successfully rob for one and account for local unauthorized carrier resource, and data transmit-receive is carried out to being serviced UE When, UE must pass through to authorize configuration in master or auxiliary serving cell PCell/PScell/Scell on carrier wave Physical control channel feeding back its receiving status information, inform another eNB node:UE is Jing is passed in the data that LAA Scells (MCG) or LAA Scells (SCG) are carried out with certain service eNB It is defeated, data dispatch transmission please should not be carried out within the identical period.
UE is included at least by the content of the physical control channel feedback eated dishes without rice or wine:
1:Current service eNB node (the i.e. LAA on which unauthorized carrier frequency point and bandwidth On Scells (MCG) and LAA Scells (SCG)) successfully rob and account for resource and carry out data biography It is defeated.
2:The situation of data block reception success or failure in the past period, such as ACK/NACK etc.
3:The situation of channel quality/state, CQI, CSI etc. in the past period.
4:Another eNB node whether is allowed to continue to seize with unauthorized carrier frequency point and bandwidth Resource, carries out independent scheduling and data transfer to the UE.
S6:By the feedback information of eating dishes without rice or wine of UE, notified party eNB has learned other side's service eNB After seizing and being currently in use specific unauthorized carrier resource, if being instructed to not allow to continue to seize together Resource on unauthorized carrier frequency point and bandwidth, then evade wait other side's service eNB for a period of time, treat which After release resource is finished, reattempt the unauthorized carrier resource that carries out same frequency seizes use;Such as Fruit is instructed to allow to continue to seize with unauthorized carrier frequency point and the resource in bandwidth, then may still attempt to Seize and use with the unauthorized carrier resource of frequency, and be based on the feedback such as ACK/NACK, CQI, CSI Information, carries out normal consistency and data transfer to the UE.
It should be noted that hereafter illustrate by taking the dual link operation of UE as an example, but said method is same Sample is applied to three connections, four connections or the more multi-link application scenarios of UE.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 3 is the system schematic that the DC+LAA that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided is configured with frequency.Such as Fig. 3 Shown, in the embodiment of the present invention 1, MeNB, SeNB and UE of operator A possess LAA CA abilities, and MeNB allows two LAA increase-volumes of deployment simultaneously on certain unauthorized carrier wave 2 and 4 little Area, SeNB allow two LAA increase-volume cells are also disposed on the unauthorized carrier wave 2 and 5 of same frequency.When When UE enters into aforementioned LAA increase-volumes cell and collectively covers region, MeNB can configure two for UE LAA Scells (MCG) and Pcell combine and are LAA CA, and SeNB can configure two LAA for UE Scells (SCG) and PScell combine and are LAA CA.Wherein UE maximums can support 5 pilot frequency point carrier waves Polymerization.Due to MeNB and SeNB, physical distance is farther out each other, it is impossible to do the nature of eating dishes without rice or wine between base station Collaboration, thus collaboration must be realized based on UE feedbacks.
S101:MeNB and UE are measured by respective RSSI/RRM first, available to all candidates Unauthorized frequency range intercarrier the wireless load of machinery systems and pilot signal strength quality assess, it is final to select The frequency band of unauthorized carrier wave 2 is a width of:The 10M of 5160MHz-5170MHz;Unauthorized carrier wave 4 Frequency band is a width of:The 20M of 5200MHz-5220MHz, for being serviced UE deployment/configuration/activation Corresponding LAA Scells (MCG).Hereafter MeNB can pass through Pcell and two LAA Scells (MCG) Serving cell collection and UE carry out up-downgoing data transfer, it then follows LAA CA operation principles.
S102:SeNB and UE is measured also by respective RSSI/RRM, available to all candidates The wireless load of machinery systems and pilot signal strength quality of unauthorized frequency range intercarrier is assessed, and is selected Initial_LAA_Scell_Set is:The frequency band of unauthorized carrier wave 2 is a width of:5160MHz-5170MHz 10M;The frequency band of unauthorized carrier wave 5 is a width of:The 20M of 5220MHz-5240MHz.
S103:MeNB has passed through X2 interface SeNB Addition Request message informings SeNB The unauthorized carrier frequency point of selected target and bandwidth, and indicate to allow SeNB to carry out LAA same frequency services The configuration of cell;And then SeNB determines that Target_LAA_Scell_Set is:The frequency of unauthorized carrier wave 2 The 10M of point bandwidth 5160MHz-5170MHz;The frequency bandwidth of unauthorized carrier wave 5 The 20M of 5220MHz-5240MHz, then to being serviced UE deployment/configuration/corresponding LAA of activation Scells(SCG).Hereafter SeNB can be by PScell and two LAA Scells (SCG) service Cell set and UE carry out up-downgoing data transfer, it then follows LAA CA operation principles.Now UE has altogether It is configured for 5 pilot frequency point carrier waves:Pcell@authorize carrier wave 1, and PScell@authorize carrier wave 3, unauthorized Carrier wave 2/4/5.
S104:In UE during mode of operations of the DC+LAA with frequency operation, MeNB is always Remain two LAA Scells (MCG) to be active;SeNB is always maintained at two LAA Scells (SCG) is active.UE on the physics frequency of unauthorized carrier wave 2,1 pair of 2 ground Logical mappings LAA Scell (MCG) and LAA Scell (SCG);UE is in unauthorized carrier wave 4 Physics frequency on, 1 pair of 1 ground logical mappings LAA Scell (MCG);UE is in unauthorized carrier wave On 5 physics frequency, 1 pair of 1 ground logical mappings LAA Scell (SCG);
S105:For unauthorized carrier wave 4 and 5, as they are alien frequencies deployment configuration relations, so MeNB/SeNB need not carry out the collaboration of resource contention;For unauthorized carrier wave 2, work as MeNB/SeNB One of them is successfully robbed and accounts for local unauthorized carrier resource, and carries out data to being serviced UE When transmitting-receiving, UE must be notified to an other side by PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel of eating dishes without rice or wine. The content of notice is included:
1:On unauthorized carrier wave 2, MeNB is in LAA Scell (MCG) or SeNB in LAA Scell (SCG) is successfully robbed and is accounted for resource, and is carrying out data dispatch and transmission.
2:The situation of the reception success or failure of UE data blocks, such as a series of ACK/NACK in the past period Indicate which MAC block is successfully received.
3:The situation of serving channel quality/state, such as CQI in the past period, CSI indicate current The down channel quality and state of service eNB.
4:Another eNB node is not allowed to continue to seize the resource pair with unauthorized carrier frequency point 2 The UE carries out independent scheduling and data transfer.
If current service eNB is MeNB, PUCCH physical uplinks of the UE by SCG sides Control channel notifies SeNB;
If current service eNB is SeNB, PUCCH physical uplinks of the UE by MCG sides Control channel notifies MeNB
S106:Notified party eNB is learned from the feedback information of UE:Other side service eNB has been robbed Account for and using the resource on unauthorized carrier wave 2 after, evade wait other side eNB using finishing release resource Afterwards, the resource that reattempting is carried out on unauthorized carrier wave 2 is seized and is used.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 4 is the system schematic that the DC+LAA that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided is configured with frequency.Such as Fig. 4 Shown, in the embodiment of the present invention 2, the MeNB of operator B, SeNB and UE possess LAA CA Ability, and MeNB permissions are in certain unauthorized carrier wave 6, dispose two LAA increase-volume cells on 7 simultaneously, SeNB allows the unauthorized carrier wave 6 in same frequency, also disposes two LAA increase-volume cells, work as UE on 7 When entering into aforementioned LAA increase-volumes cell and collectively cover region, MeNB can configure two for UE LAA Scells (MCG) and Pcell combine and are LAA CA, and SeNB can configure two LAA for UE Scells (SCG) and PScell combine and are LAA CA.UE maximums can support the poly- of 5 pilot frequency point carrier waves Close.Physical distance is farther out each other for MeNB/SeNB, it is impossible to do the nature collaboration of eating dishes without rice or wine between base station, thus The collaboration fed back based on UE of the present invention must be done.
S201:MeNB and UE are measured by respective RSSI/RRM first, available to all candidates Unauthorized frequency range intercarrier the wireless load of machinery systems and pilot signal strength quality assess, it is final to select The frequency band of unauthorized carrier wave 6 is a width of:The 20M of 5280MHz-5300MHz;Unauthorized carrier wave 7 Frequency band is a width of:The 20M of 5320MHz-5340MHz, for being serviced UE deployment/configuration/activation Corresponding LAA Scells (MCG).Hereafter MeNB can pass through Pcell and two LAA Scells (MCG) Serving cell collection and UE carry out up-downgoing data transfer, it then follows LAA CA operation principles.
S202:SeNB and UE is measured also by respective RSSI/RRM, available to all candidates The wireless load of machinery systems and pilot signal strength quality of unauthorized frequency range intercarrier is assessed, and is selected Initial_LAA_Scell_Set is:The frequency band of unauthorized carrier wave 6 is a width of:5280MHz-5300MHz 20M;The frequency band of unauthorized carrier wave 7 is a width of:The 20M of 5320MHz-5340MHz.
S203:MeNB passes through X2 interface SeNB Modification Request message informing SeNB The unauthorized carrier frequency point of selected target and bandwidth, and indicate to allow SeNB to carry out LAA with frequency The configuration of Serving cell;And then SeNB determines that Target_LAA_Scell_Set is:Unauthorized carrier wave 6 5280MHz-5300MHz 20M;The 20M of the 5320MHz-5340MHz of unauthorized carrier wave 7, Then to being serviced UE deployment/configuration/corresponding LAA Scells (SCG) of activation.Hereafter SeNB can To carry out up-downgoing data by PScell and two LAA Scells (SCG) Serving cell collection and UE Transmission, it then follows LAA CA operation principles.Now UE is configured for 4 pilot frequency point carrier waves altogether:Pcell@ Carrier wave 1, PScell@is authorized to authorize carrier wave 3, unauthorized carrier wave 6/7.
S204:In UE during mode of operations of the DC+LAA with frequency operation, certain moment MeNB Deexcitation is carried out to the LAA Scell (MCG) on unauthorized carrier wave 6, but SeNB is always maintained at Two LAA Scells (SCG) to be active, thus UE on unauthorized carrier wave 6/7 still Keep activation.On the physics frequency of unauthorized carrier wave 6,1 pair of 2 ground logical mappings LAA Scell to UE And LAA Scell (SCG) (MCG);UE on the physics frequency of unauthorized carrier wave 7,1 pair 2 Ground logical mappings LAA Scell (MCG) and LAA Scell (SCG).
S205:LAA Scell (MCG) due to MeNB deexcitations on unauthorized carrier wave 6, Any scheduling and data transfer, therefore MeNB/SeNB will not be carried out in unauthorized load to being serviced UE On ripple 6, it is not necessary to carry out the collaboration of resource contention;For unauthorized carrier wave 7, work as MeNB/SeNB One of them is successfully robbed and accounts for local unauthorized carrier resource, and carries out data to being serviced UE When transmitting-receiving, UE must be notified to an other side by PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel of eating dishes without rice or wine. The content of notice is included:
1:On unauthorized carrier wave 7, MeNB is in LAA Scell (MCG) or SeNB in LAA Scell (SCG) is successfully robbed and is accounted for resource, and is carrying out data dispatch and transmission.
2:The situation of the reception success or failure of UE data blocks, such as a series of ACK/NACK in the past period Indicate which MAC block is successfully received.
3:The situation of serving channel quality/state, such as CQI in the past period, CSI indicate current The down channel quality and state of service eNB.
4:Another eNB node is allowed to continue to seize the resource with unauthorized carrier frequency point 7, together When independent scheduling and data transfer are carried out to the UE.
S206:Notified party eNB is learned from the feedback information of UE:Other side service eNB has been robbed Account for and using the resource on unauthorized carrier wave 7 after, still allow for oneself continuing to seize with unauthorized carrier wave Resource on frequency 7, then nevertheless attempt to seize and use with the resource on unauthorized carrier wave 7 frequently, but only Be other UE of eNB just outside the UE of current scheduling to be serviced for other side, be scheduled sum According to transmission, it is ensured that the UE will not be simultaneously from MeNB/SeNB receiving datas.
Embodiment three:
Fig. 5 is the system schematic that the DC+LAA that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided is configured with frequency.Such as Fig. 4 It is shown, in the embodiment of the present invention 3, S300:The MeNB of operator C, SeNB and UE have Standby LAA CA abilities, and MeNB allows one LAA increase-volume of deployment on certain unauthorized carrier wave 8 little Area, SeNB allow a LAA increase-volume cell is also disposed on the unauthorized carrier wave 8 of same frequency, work as UE When entering into aforementioned LAA increase-volumes cell and collectively cover region, MeNB can configure one for UE LAA Scell (MCG) and Pcell combine and are LAA CA, and SeNB can configure a LAA for UE Scell (SCG) and PScell combine and are LAA CA.UE maximums can support the polymerization of 3 pilot frequency point carrier waves. Physical distance is farther out each other for MeNB/SeNB, it is impossible to do the nature collaboration of eating dishes without rice or wine between base station, thus necessary Do the collaboration fed back based on UE of the present invention.
S301:MeNB and UE are measured by respective RSSI/RRM first, available to all candidates Unauthorized frequency range intercarrier the wireless load of machinery systems and pilot signal strength quality assess, it is final to select The frequency band of unauthorized carrier wave 8 is a width of:The 10M of 5340MHz-5350MHz, for being serviced UE Deployment/configuration/corresponding LAA the Scell (MCG) of activation.Hereafter MeNB can pass through Pcell and Individual LAA Scell (MCG) Serving cells and UE carry out up-downgoing data transfer, it then follows LAA CA Operation principle.
S302:SeNB and UE is measured also by respective RSSI/RRM, available to all candidates The wireless load of machinery systems and pilot signal strength quality of unauthorized frequency range intercarrier is assessed, and is selected Initial_LAA_Scell_Set is:The frequency band of unauthorized carrier wave 8 is a width of:5340MHz-5350MHz 10M.
S303:MeNB passes through X2 interface SeNB Modification Request message informing SeNB The unauthorized carrier frequency point of selected target and bandwidth, and indicate to allow SeNB to carry out LAA with frequency The configuration of Serving cell;And then SeNB determines that Target_LAA_Scell_Set is:Unauthorized carrier wave 8 5340MHz-5350MHz 10M;Then to being serviced UE deployment/configuration/corresponding LAA of activation Scell(SCG).Hereafter SeNB can service little by PScell and LAA Scell (SCG) Area and UE carry out up-downgoing data transfer, it then follows LAA CA operation principles.Now UE is matched somebody with somebody altogether 3 pilot frequency point carrier waves are put:Pcell@authorize carrier wave 1, PScell@to authorize carrier wave 3, unauthorized carrier wave 8。
S304:In UE during mode of operations of the DC+LAA with frequency operation, certain moment MeNB Deexcitation is carried out to the LAA Scell (MCG) on unauthorized carrier wave 8, SeNB is also awarded to non-after a while LAA Scell (SCG) on power carrier wave 8 carry out deexcitation, therefore being serviced UE in unauthorized load Be deactivated on ripple 8, afterwards MeNB/SeNB UE is not scheduled on unauthorized carrier wave 8 and Data transfer, until reactivating Serving cell.
S305:For being serviced UE, due to MeNB/SeNB on unauthorized carrier wave 8 all Deexcitation, therefore the resource contention collaboration fed back based on UE need not be carried out;Note:If MeNB/SeNB Other are serviced simultaneously also in DC+LAA with the UE in frequency configuration work pattern, for those UE, Still the resource contention collaboration for carrying out feeding back based on UE, therefore the collaboration fed back based on UE may be needed Operation is with UE as granularity unit operation.
The present invention provides a kind of device using unauthorized carrier wave, and described device includes:
Sending module, for dominant base MeNB select MeNB the unauthorized carrier wave of target frequency and After bandwidth, the frequency and bandwidth of the target unauthorized carrier wave of the MeNB are sent to prothetic group station SeNB, And indicate whether to allow SeNB to carry out the same frequencies of LAA or have matching somebody with somebody for the Serving cell of fractional bandwidth overlap Put.
Wherein, the sending module is sent to the prothetic group station SeNB by the control message of X2 interface The frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the MeNB.
Wherein, the control message include SeNB increase request message, SeNB modification request message and At least one of proprietary control message of X2 interface in the multi-link operation of user equipment.
Wherein, described device also includes:
First processing module, for seizing same unauthorized carrier wave as the MeNB and SeNB When going up identical frequency or having the carrier resource of fractional bandwidth overlap, if receiving user equipment transmission Result is seized in the success of unauthorized carrier wave, wherein the unauthorized carrier wave seize result indicate it is described SeNB has successfully been seized and using the resource on the unauthorized carrier wave, has then been used in the SeNB After finishing and dischargeing the carrier resource, then carry out on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave Resource is seized;Or, if receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein The use information of the unauthorized carrier wave indicates the MeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Data transmission information, then the resource and the user equipment for being continuing with the unauthorized carrier wave enter line number According to transmission.
Wherein, the result of seizing of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be SeNB;And/or,
The MeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of the unauthorized carrier wave is logical Cross the Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission of main plot group MCG side.
The device that the present invention is provided, by sending configured information, can trigger SeNB carries out LAA with frequency The configuration operation of Serving cell, and the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target by transmission MeNB, Configuration for SeNB operates operation foundation, realizes simple.
The structure chart of the device of the unauthorized carrier wave of use that Fig. 6 is provided for the present invention.Fig. 6 shown device bags Include:
Measurement module 601, measures for the carrier wave in the unauthorized frequency range available to all candidates After assessment, initial set of cells is obtained, wherein the initial set of cells includes unauthorized carrier wave Frequency and bandwidth;
Receiver module 602, for receiving the configured information of MeNB transmissions and the target of MeNB sides configuration The frequency and bandwidth of unauthorized carrier wave, wherein the configured information includes whether to allow SeNB to carry out LAA With frequency or the configuration information of the Serving cell for having fractional bandwidth overlap;
Selecting module 603, the target for being configured according to the configured information and MeNB sides are unauthorized The frequency and bandwidth of carrier wave, selects the target of the SeNB sides configuration from the initial set of cells The frequency and bandwidth of unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the selecting module 603 specifically for:
If allowing SeNB to carry out the configuration of LAA same frequency service cells, from initial set of cells Select and main plot group in LAA Serving cells Scells with frequency or have the target that fractional bandwidth is overlapped non-to award Power carrier wave, as the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of SeNB sides configuration;
If it is not allowed, then selecting complete with LAA Scells in the group of main plot from initial set of cells Alien frequencies and there is no the unauthorized carrier wave of target of any bandwidth overlay, as the target of SeNB sides configuration The frequency and bandwidth of unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, described device also includes:
Second processing module, for seizing same unauthorized carrier wave as the MeNB and SeNB During the resource of upper identical frequency, if receive the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission seizes result, The result of seizing of wherein described unauthorized carrier wave indicates that the MeNB has successfully been seized and used described non- The resource on carrier wave is authorized, then in the MeNB using after finishing and discharging resource, then carries out institute The resource stated on the frequency of unauthorized carrier wave is seized;
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the SeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, the then resource and the user equipment for being continuing with the unauthorized carrier wave carry out data transmission.
Wherein, the result of seizing of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be MeNB;And/or,
The SeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
Wherein, the seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of the unauthorized carrier wave is logical Cross the Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission of secondary cell group SCG side.
The device that the present invention is provided, by the unauthorized carrier wave of target of transmission configured information and MeNB Frequency and bandwidth, facilitate SeNB to carry out the use of unauthorized carrier wave, realize DC+LAA with frequency configuration behaviour Make, realize simple and convenient.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step of above-described embodiment can be using meter Realizing, the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium calculation machine program circuit, The computer program on corresponding hardware platform (such as system, unit, device etc.) is performed, Upon execution, including one or a combination set of the step of embodiment of the method.
Alternatively, all or part of step of above-described embodiment can also be realized using integrated circuit, this A little steps can be fabricated to integrated circuit modules one by one respectively, or by the multiple modules in them or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hard Part and software are combined.
Each device/functional module/functional unit in above-described embodiment can using general computing device come Realize, they can be concentrated on single computing device, it is also possible to be distributed in multiple computing device institutes group Into network on.
Each device/functional module/functional unit in above-described embodiment is realized in the form of software function module And as when independent production marketing or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium. Computer read/write memory medium mentioned above can be read only memory, disk or CD etc..
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to In this, any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can be easily Expect change or replacement, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection of the invention Scope should be defined by the protection domain described in claim.

Claims (26)

1. a kind of method using unauthorized carrier wave, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
It is after the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of MeNB is selected in dominant base MeNB, described MeNB sends the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the MeNB to prothetic group station SeNB, and Indicate whether to allow SeNB to carry out configurations of the LAA with frequency or the Serving cell for having fractional bandwidth overlap.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the MeNB passes through X2 interface Control message send to the prothetic group station SeNB MeNB the unauthorized carrier wave of target frequency and Bandwidth.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the control message includes SeNB In the multi-link operation of increase request message, SeNB modification request messages and user equipment, X2 interface is special There is at least one of control message.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that as the MeNB and SeNB On same unauthorized carrier wave is seized identical frequency or have fractional bandwidth overlap carrier resource when, it is described Method also includes:
If result is seized in the success of unauthorized carrier wave for receiving user equipment transmission, non-award wherein described The result of seizing of power carrier wave indicates that the SeNB has successfully been seized and using on the unauthorized carrier wave Resource, then the MeNB in the SeNB using after finishing and dischargeing the carrier resource, The resource for being carried out on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave again is seized;
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the MeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, then the MeNB is continuing with the resource of the unauthorized carrier wave and the user equipment and carries out data Transmission.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the unauthorized carrier wave seizes knot Fruit includes:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be SeNB;And/or,
The MeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
6. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the unauthorized carrier wave using letter Breath includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
7. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 4 to 6, it is characterised in that the unauthorized carrier wave The use information for seizing result and/or the unauthorized carrier wave be physics by main plot group MCG side Ascending control channel PUCCH transmission.
8. a kind of method using unauthorized carrier wave, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
SeNB is obtained after the carrier wave in unauthorized frequency range available to all candidates measures assessment Initial set of cells, wherein the initial set of cells includes the frequency and bandwidth of unauthorized carrier wave;
The SeNB receives the unauthorized load of target of the configured information of MeNB transmissions and the configuration of MeNB sides The frequency and bandwidth of ripple, wherein the configured information include whether allow SeNB carry out LAA with frequency or There is the configuration information of the Serving cell of fractional bandwidth overlap;
The frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave of target that the SeNB is configured according to the configured information and MeNB sides Point and bandwidth, select the unauthorized load of target of the SeNB sides configuration from the initial set of cells The frequency and bandwidth of ripple.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that it is described according to the configured information with And the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of MeNB sides configuration, from the initial set of cells The frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the SeNB sides configuration are selected, including:
If allowing SeNB to carry out the configuration of LAA same frequency service cells, SeNB is from initial cell The mesh of fractional bandwidth overlap is selected with the same frequencies of LAA Serving cells Scells in the group of main plot or is had in set Unauthorized carrier wave is marked, as the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of SeNB sides configuration;
If it is not allowed, then SeNB is selected from initial set of cells and LAA Scells in the group of main plot Completely alien frequencies and there is no the unauthorized carrier wave of target of any bandwidth overlay, as SeNB sides configuration The frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target.
10. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that when the MeNB with it is described On same unauthorized carrier wave is seized during the resource of identical frequency, methods described also includes SeNB:
If receive the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission seizes result, wherein the unauthorized load The result of seizing of ripple indicates that the MeNB has successfully been seized and using the money on the unauthorized carrier wave Source, then the SeNB then carry out described non-in the MeNB using after finishing and discharging resource The resource on the frequency of carrier wave is authorized to seize;
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the SeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, then the SeNB is continuing with the resource of the unauthorized carrier wave and the user equipment and carries out data Transmission.
11. methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the unauthorized carrier wave is seized As a result include:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be MeNB;And/or,
The SeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
12. methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the use of the unauthorized carrier wave Information includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
13. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 10 to 12, it is characterised in that described unauthorized The seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of carrier wave is by secondary cell group SCG side Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission.
14. a kind of devices using unauthorized carrier wave, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Sending module, for dominant base MeNB select MeNB the unauthorized carrier wave of target frequency and After bandwidth, the frequency and bandwidth of the target unauthorized carrier wave of the MeNB are sent to prothetic group station SeNB, And indicate whether to allow SeNB to carry out the same frequencies of LAA or have matching somebody with somebody for the Serving cell of fractional bandwidth overlap Put.
15. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the sending module passes through X2 The control message of interface sends the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of the MeNB to the prothetic group station SeNB Point and bandwidth.
16. devices according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the control message includes SeNB In the multi-link operation of increase request message, SeNB modification request messages and user equipment, X2 interface is special There is at least one of control message.
17. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
First processing module, for seizing same unauthorized carrier wave as the MeNB and SeNB When going up identical frequency or having the carrier resource of fractional bandwidth overlap, if receiving user equipment transmission Result is seized in the success of unauthorized carrier wave, wherein the unauthorized carrier wave seize result indicate it is described SeNB has successfully been seized and using the resource on the unauthorized carrier wave, has then been used in the SeNB After finishing and dischargeing the carrier resource, then carry out on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave Resource is seized;Or, if receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein The use information of the unauthorized carrier wave indicates the MeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Data transmission information, then the resource and the user equipment for being continuing with the unauthorized carrier wave enter line number According to transmission.
18. device according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the unauthorized carrier wave is seized As a result include:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be SeNB;And/or,
The MeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
19. devices according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the use of the unauthorized carrier wave Information includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
20. according to the arbitrary described device of claim 17 to 19, it is characterised in that described unauthorized The seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of carrier wave is by main plot group MCG side Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission.
21. a kind of devices using unauthorized carrier wave, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Measurement module, measures assessment for the carrier wave in the unauthorized frequency range available to all candidates Afterwards, initial set of cells is obtained, wherein the initial set of cells includes the frequency of unauthorized carrier wave And bandwidth;
Receiver module, the target that the configured information and MeNB sides for receiving MeNB transmissions is configured is non-to award The frequency and bandwidth of power carrier wave, wherein the configured information includes whether to allow SeNB to carry out LAA with frequency Or have the configuration information of the Serving cell of fractional bandwidth overlap;
Selecting module, for the unauthorized carrier wave of target configured according to the configured information and MeNB sides Frequency and bandwidth, from the initial set of cells, select the target of SeNB sides configuration non-to award The frequency and bandwidth of power carrier wave.
22. devices according to claim 21, it is characterised in that the selecting module specifically for:
If allowing SeNB to carry out the configuration of LAA same frequency service cells, from initial set of cells Select and main plot group in LAA Serving cells Scells with frequency or have the target that fractional bandwidth is overlapped non-to award Power carrier wave, as the frequency and bandwidth of the unauthorized carrier wave of target of SeNB sides configuration;
If it is not allowed, then selecting complete with LAA Scells in the group of main plot from initial set of cells Alien frequencies and there is no the unauthorized carrier wave of target of any bandwidth overlay, as the target of SeNB sides configuration The frequency and bandwidth of unauthorized carrier wave.
23. devices according to claim 22, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Second processing module, for seizing same unauthorized carrier wave as the MeNB and SeNB During the resource of upper identical frequency, if receive the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission seizes result, The result of seizing of wherein described unauthorized carrier wave indicates that the MeNB has successfully been seized and used described non- The resource on carrier wave is authorized, then in the MeNB using after finishing and discharging resource, then carries out institute The resource stated on the frequency of unauthorized carrier wave is seized;
If receiving the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of user equipment transmission, wherein the unauthorized load The use information of ripple indicates data transfer letters of the SeNB with user equipment on the unauthorized carrier wave Breath, the then resource and the user equipment for being continuing with the unauthorized carrier wave carry out data transmission.
24. devices according to claim 23, it is characterised in that the unauthorized carrier wave is seized As a result include:
Rob account for the unauthorized carrier wave base station be MeNB;And/or,
The SeNB is not allowed to continue the resource seized on the frequency of the unauthorized carrier wave.
25. devices according to claim 23, it is characterised in that the use of the unauthorized carrier wave Information includes:
Data block whether Successful transmissions on the unauthorized carrier wave;And/or,
The status information of the corresponding service channel of the unauthorized carrier wave.
26. according to the arbitrary described device of claim 23 to 25, it is characterised in that described unauthorized The seize result and/or the use information of the unauthorized carrier wave of carrier wave is by secondary cell group SCG side Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH transmission.
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