CN106563230A - Fire extinguishing bomb - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing bomb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106563230A CN106563230A CN201610990378.XA CN201610990378A CN106563230A CN 106563230 A CN106563230 A CN 106563230A CN 201610990378 A CN201610990378 A CN 201610990378A CN 106563230 A CN106563230 A CN 106563230A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- gunpowder
- housing
- fire extinguisher
- fire extinguishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C19/00—Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to fire extinguishing equipment and particularly relates to a fire extinguishing bomb. At present, a conventional fire extinguisher is used close to fire scene manually, and because the environment of the fire scene is harsh, people generally cannot be close to the fire scene, so that the conventional fire extinguisher cannot deal with large-scale fire hazard. The fire extinguishing bomb is composed of a sealed shell body and a gunpowder cabin therein. A fire extinguishing agent is arranged between the sealed shell body and the gunpowder cabin. The gunpowder cabin is filled with gunpowder. A gunpowder rope channel is arranged on the gunpowder cabin and is directly stretched out from the shell body. A gunpowder rope is arranged in the gunpowder rope channel. A material filling hole is formed in the shell body. During use, the fire extinguishing bomb is thrown into the fire scene and people are unnecessary to be closed to the fire scene. The fire extinguishing bomb is suitable for long distance usage and is suitable for dealing with large-scale fire hazard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting equipment, and in particular to a kind of fire extinguisher bomb.
Background technology
Water is usually used at present to carry out fire-fighting fire extinguishing, or uses fire extinguisher.Fire-fight by water both economical, but water goes out
There is following defect in fire：First, electric fire can not be gone out with water, next oils catches fire and can not be gone out with water.
Fire extinguisher is divided into foam annihilator dry powder extinguisher and carbon dioxide extinguisher, and they respectively have its own feature：
Foam annihilator：There are two containers in foam annihilator, two kinds of liquid are held respectively, they are aluminum sulfate and sodium bicarbonate
Solution, two kinds of solution are not in contact with each other, and any chemical reaction does not occur.When foam annihilator is needed, fire extinguisher is stood upside down, two kinds
Solution is mixed, and will produce substantial amounts of carbon dioxide.
Dry powder extinguisher：What is filled in dry powder extinguisher is powder extinguishing agent.Powder extinguishing agent is the drying for fire extinguishing
And readily flowed attritive powder, by the inorganic salt with fire extinguishing effectiveness and a small amount of additive drying, crush, mix
Micro-solid powder constituent.Mainly contain sodium bicarbonate to put out a fire using the carbon dioxide blowout dry powder of compression.
Carbon dioxide extinguisher：Carbon dioxide has higher density, about the 1.5 of air times.At ambient pressure, liquid
Carbon dioxide can be vaporized immediately, and the liquid carbon dioxide of general 1kg can produce about 0.5 cubic metre of gas.Thus, during fire extinguishing,
Carbon dioxide can exclude air and be enclosed in the surface of burning objects or be distributed in more closed space, reduce flammable
Oxygen concentration around thing or in protective zone, produces smothering action and puts out a fire.In addition, carbon dioxide sprays from storage container
When, by liquid rapid vaporization into gas, and partial heat can be absorbed from around, play a part of cooling.
There is following different defect in above fire extinguisher：
（1）Need, near ignition point, there is potential safety hazard when in use；
（2）For large-sized fire, it is impossible to hold fire extinguisher near thus cannot use.
So that a kind of fire-fighting efficiency is high, the fire extinguishing equipment that can be used at a distance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fire extinguisher bomb, can use at a distance, fire-fighting efficiency is high.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows：A kind of fire extinguisher bomb, by closed housing and setting
Constitute in the powder storehouse of enclosure interior, extinguishing chemical is filled between powder storehouse and closed housing, gunpowder is filled up in powder storehouse, fire
Gunpowder rope passage being arranged on medicine storehouse to lead directly to toward outside housing, in gunpowder rope passage gunpowder rope being placed with, stuffing hole is provided with housing.
Preferably, above-mentioned housing is made up of highstrenghtpiston, and jacks is placed with powder storehouse.
Preferably, above-mentioned gunpowder rope passage is provided with multigroup different directions towards housing.
Preferably, above-mentioned extinguishing chemical is liquid carbon dioxide.
Preferably, above-mentioned extinguishing chemical is liquid nitrogen.
The method have technical effect that：
When using, this fire extinguisher bomb can be put into the scene of a fire, fire extinguisher bomb is entered behind the scene of a fire, and gunpowder rope gunpowder rope can be ignited, Jin Erhui
Gunpowder is ignited, extinguishing chemical pushes the place that catches fire to by blast, play the effect of instantaneous strong fire extinguishing.
This fire extinguisher bomb can be projected to the scene of a fire by device for projecting, also can invest the scene of a fire by unmanned plane, helicopter etc., be adapted to
Use at a distance, be adapted to put out large-sized fire.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Specific embodiment：
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail referring to the drawings.
Referring to the drawings 1, a kind of fire extinguisher bomb, by closed housing 100 and the powder storehouse 200 being arranged on inside housing 100
Composition, is filled with extinguishing chemical 600, powder storehouse 200 between powder storehouse 200 and closed housing 100 and fills up gunpowder 300, gunpowder
Gunpowder rope passage 500 is arranged on storehouse 200 to lead directly to toward outside housing 100, and in gunpowder rope passage 500 gunpowder rope 400, housing are placed with
Stuffing hole 110 is provided with 100 for injecting extinguishing chemical 600.
Use device for projecting that fire extinguisher bomb is thrown to into the scene of a fire when using, fire extinguisher bomb is fallen into behind the scene of a fire, gunpowder rope 400 can be by point
Combustion, then ignites gunpowder 300, and then extinguishing chemical 600 can be spread toward each orientation of the scene of a fire because of blast, reached momentary strong and gone out
The effect of fire.
Preferably, above-mentioned housing 100 is made up of highstrenghtpiston, and in powder storehouse 200 jacks is placed with.Plastics price
Cheaply, it is easy to processing and fabricating.Jacks is placed with powder storehouse 200, housing 100 can be instantaneously cut in explosion time and be caused fire extinguishing
Agent is fully spread, and reaches optimal extinguishing effect.
Preferably, above-mentioned gunpowder rope passage 500 is provided with multigroup different directions towards housing 100.So can be true
Guarantor's fire extinguisher bomb falls into behind the scene of a fire and can rapidly be ignited blast.
Preferably, above-mentioned extinguishing chemical 600 is liquid carbon dioxide.Liquid carbon dioxide at ambient pressure being capable of violent gas
Change, play a part of air of lowering the temperature and completely cut off, there is splendid extinguishing effect.
Preferably, the above-mentioned extinguishing chemical 600 stated is liquid nitrogen.Liquid nitrogen is dispersed into broken drop under the impact of blast and is distributed in fire
, can drastically gasify under the high temperature action in the scene of a fire, play strong cooling and completely cut off the effect of air, in addition liquid nitrogen can also put out
The alkali metal fire that carbon dioxide cannot put out.
Specific embodiment described above is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.Should
When being understood by, all other embodiments obtained based on the present invention program also should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fire extinguisher bomb, it is characterised in that：By closed housing（100）And it is arranged on housing（100）Internal powder storehouse
（200）Composition, powder storehouse（200）With closed housing（100）Between be filled with extinguishing chemical（600）, powder storehouse（200）Inside fill up
Gunpowder（300）, powder storehouse（200）Upper setting gunpowder rope passage（500）Lead directly to toward housing（100）Outward, gunpowder rope passage（500）It is interior
It is placed with gunpowder rope（400）, housing（100）On be provided with stuffing hole（110）.
2. a kind of fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described housing（100）By highstrenghtpiston's system
Into powder storehouse（200）Inside it is placed with jacks.
3. a kind of fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described gunpowder rope passage（500）It is provided with many
Group leads to housing（100）Different directions.
4. a kind of fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described extinguishing chemical（600）For liquid titanium dioxide
Carbon.
5. a kind of fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described extinguishing chemical（600）For liquid nitrogen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990378.XA CN106563230A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Fire extinguishing bomb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990378.XA CN106563230A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Fire extinguishing bomb |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106563230A true CN106563230A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58541232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610990378.XA Pending CN106563230A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Fire extinguishing bomb |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106563230A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110935118A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-31 | 李宏江 | Quick fire extinguishing method for fire extinguishing bomb delivery fire extinguisher of airplane and unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113262406A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Novel floating fire extinguishing bomb and floating disc applying same |
| CN115887983A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-04-04 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Disc type carbon dioxide hydrate fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1148990A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1997-05-07 | 代福全 | Vehicle carrying extinguishing gun and manufacture thereof |
| DE20300457U1 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2003-04-10 | Tsao Wen Tuno | Firemen grenade |
| CN201799035U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-04-20 | 姚海波 | Fire extinguishing bomb used for supported launcher |
| CN102908732A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-02-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Throwing floating aerosol fire extinguishing bomb |
| CN102961837A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 青岛科而泰环境控制技术有限公司 | Solid projection bullet as well as projection device and delivery method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610990378.XA patent/CN106563230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1148990A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1997-05-07 | 代福全 | Vehicle carrying extinguishing gun and manufacture thereof |
| DE20300457U1 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2003-04-10 | Tsao Wen Tuno | Firemen grenade |
| CN201799035U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-04-20 | 姚海波 | Fire extinguishing bomb used for supported launcher |
| CN102908732A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-02-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Throwing floating aerosol fire extinguishing bomb |
| CN102961837A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-13 | 青岛科而泰环境控制技术有限公司 | Solid projection bullet as well as projection device and delivery method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110935118A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-03-31 | 李宏江 | Quick fire extinguishing method for fire extinguishing bomb delivery fire extinguisher of airplane and unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113262406A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Novel floating fire extinguishing bomb and floating disc applying same |
| CN113262406B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-02-11 | 合肥工业大学 | Floating disc for releasing floating fire extinguishing bomb in tank |
| CN115887983A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-04-04 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Disc type carbon dioxide hydrate fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method |
| CN115887983B (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-01-23 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Dish type carbon dioxide hydrate fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170419 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |