CN106557408A - A kind of computer fault alarm system and method - Google Patents

A kind of computer fault alarm system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106557408A
CN106557408A CN201611014347.7A CN201611014347A CN106557408A CN 106557408 A CN106557408 A CN 106557408A CN 201611014347 A CN201611014347 A CN 201611014347A CN 106557408 A CN106557408 A CN 106557408A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
processing module
computer
display
bios
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Pending
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CN201611014347.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何新霞
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Priority to CN201611014347.7A priority Critical patent/CN106557408A/en
Publication of CN106557408A publication Critical patent/CN106557408A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
    • G06F11/324Display of status information
    • G06F11/327Alarm or error message display

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly, to a kind of computer fault alarm system, including BIOS, processing module, memory module and display module, the processing module also includes a decoding unit, one buffer unit, one decoding unit and a display driver element, the BIOS is detected to computer-internal, the processing module is connected with the BIOS and is processed with receiving its fault message for being transmitted, the memory module is connected with the processing module, the memory module is preset with the checked out of order processing method of the processing module, the display module is connected with the processing module, the display module is used to show that the processing module judges computer current failure information and processing method.

Description

A kind of computer fault alarm system and method
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly, to a kind of computer fault alarm system and method.
【Background technology】
Computer has become breath of life in people's Working Life at present.However, computer unavoidably can at work Break down, due to the computer level existence difference of people, many people lack disposal ability to the failure of computer, so common use Family faces often feel simply helpless during computer glitch, and ask someone on-site maintenance or an electricity are generally required for computer idiot Brain is moved maintenance store to and is gone, and this is all part trouble.And sometimes computer is only a little glitch, user only needs to somewhat be carried Show.Computer on startup, in order to be able to normal startup optimization, the computer after its electric power starting Can boot up self detection, master chip (BIOS) in mainboard can to the circuit of system, memorizer, video card, keyboard, hard disk, Each component such as floppy drive is tested, and share hard-disk system configuration to configured basic input-output equipment, various buses Agreement etc. is initialized, and reboots operating system.Such as period breaks down, particularly hardware fault, and BIOS can control mainboard Buzzer call, and mechanical disorder reason is determined with the length of corresponding tweeting sound and the classification for piping number of times to point out failure.
Two kinds of the most frequently used BIOS (basic input output system) alarm sounds:Mainboard is with length for the BIOS of Aword The mode that minor is combined, mainboard are then that the mode that minor is combined points out guilty culprit for the BIOS of AMI.But it is not each user All understand the implication of alarm song, and investigation failure cannot be carried out.So these abstract prompt tones are converted to directly specific Fault cues, and the investigation solution of concrete failure is given, the maintenance to home computer is brought convenience by this.
【The content of the invention】
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to which a kind of computer fault alarm system and method are provided so that common is home-use The failure for solving that home computer occurs can be investigated in family.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of computer fault alarm system, including BIOS, processing module, memory module and display module, the BIOS Computer-internal is detected, the processing module is connected to receive at the fault message transmitted by which with the BIOS Reason, the memory module is connected with the processing module, and the memory module is preset with that the processing module is checked to be out of order Processing method, the display module is connected with the processing module, and the display module is used to show that the processing module is sentenced Break and computer current failure information and processing method;The processing module also includes that a decoding unit, a buffer unit, one translate Code unit and a display driver element, the decoding unit are used for decoding failure code, the buffer unit and the decoding list Unit is connected, and the decoding unit is used to compile decoded failure code, and buffer unit is used to cache decoded failure code, The display driver element is used to drive the display module to show failure code according to the failure code for having decoded.
Further, the transmitting fault information after processing module institute reception processing is stored to memory module.
Further, the processing module is connected computer with the buzzer end of the BIOS by I/O mouths.
Further, the display device is LED display.
A kind of computer fault alarm method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:A processing module is provided, BIOS is detected to each component of computer, and detection information is transferred to into place Reason module;
Step 2:A memory module is provided, memory module is connected with processing module, including in processing module decodes single Unit and buffer unit, the processing module receive BIOS institutes transmission fault information, and the decoding unit in processing module is believed to failure Breath is decoded, and decoded information is cached to buffer unit and is transmitted further to memory module and stored
Step 3:The processing module is according to receiving after handling failure information, synchronous to transfer failure solution party from memory module Fault message and solution are transferred to display module by method in the lump;
Step 4:A display module is provided, the display module is connected with processing module, processing module is also single including a decoding Decoded fault message and fault solution are entered row decoding to drive this to show by unit and a display driver element, decoding module Show module, the display driver element drives display module that fault message and solution are shown with written form.
Further, the processing module by I/O mouths the computer glitch information that BIOS is transmitted is carried out real-time detection, Identification, therefrom extracting the information carries out being converted into the information that display device can be recognized.
Further, the processing module by I/O mouths the computer glitch information that BIOS is transmitted is carried out real-time detection, Identification, therefrom extracting the information carries out being converted into the information that display device can be recognized.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the present invention:The present invention is by intercepting computer glitch letter between I/O interfaces Breath, and fault message is processed shown with Word message form, and after detecting fault message, also it is equipped with solution Fault method, allows user not just know that guilty culprit can also do it yourself to solve failure according to prompting, reaches and allow to computer glitch The user being ignorant of completely can settle a dispute by the parties concerned themselves computer glitch in power, and to common computer, user brings convenience.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the computer fault alarm system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the computer fault alarm method schematic diagram of the present invention.
【Specific embodiment】
As shown in figure 1, a kind of computer fault alarm system, including BIOS, processing module, memory module and display mould Block, the BIOS detect that to computer-internal the processing module is connected to receive its event transmitted with the BIOS Barrier information is processed, and the memory module is connected with the processing module, and the memory module is preset with the processing module Checked out of order processing method, the display module are connected with the processing module, and the display module is used to show institute State processing module and judge computer current failure information and processing method.The processing module also include a decoding unit, one Buffer unit, a decoding unit and a display driver element, the decoding unit are used for decoding failure code, the buffer unit It is connected with the decoding unit, the decoding unit is used to compile decoded failure code, and buffer unit is used for caching and solves The failure code of code, the display driver element are used to drive the display module to show failure generation according to the failure code for having decoded Code.
Further, the transmitting fault information after processing module institute reception processing is stored to memory module.The place Reason module is connected computer with the buzzer end of the BIOS by I/O mouths.Further, the display device is shown for LED Screen.
The BIOS is detected to computer all parts in computer booting.The buzzer output of computer motherboard End is connected with processing module, when BIOS self-inspections are started shooting, computer finds that fault message can be prompted by failure by buzzer Come.And processing module can just obtain the detection information in buzzer outfan.
The processing module includes information process unit and data transfer unit, and information process unit is distinguished by I/O mouths It is connected with buzzer outfan and display module, information process unit carries out real-time detection, identification by I/O mouths to which, therefrom Useful information is extracted, is translated, is changed into the information that speech chip can be recognized, data transfer unit with memory module phase Even.
The square-wave signal that the I/O mouths have certain frequency passes through.Described information processing module is certain by having detected whether The signal of frequency is confirmed whether there is signal by I/O mouths, and length sound is confirmed by the length of signal, by judging length The combination of short sound is determining identification warning reason.
The display module is connected with processing module, and the recognizable information of receiving processing module conversion is converted to Word message And directly show in display screen.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of computer fault alarm method
Step 1:A processing module is provided, BIOS is detected to each component of computer, and detection information is transferred to into place Reason module.The error detection of computer is mainly by startup self-detection to complete.During start, BIOS can be directed to each portion of computer Part is detected, and detection information is tipped out by buzzer.Then, can just obtain at the buzzer end for driving BIOS The drive signal that BIOS is sent to buzzer, these signals are exactly opening computer detection information, and the BIOS is booted up Detection finds computation error information, is just transferred to the processing module and is processed.
Step 2:A memory module is provided, memory module is connected with processing module, including in processing module decodes single Unit and buffer unit, the processing module receive BIOS institutes transmission fault information,;Processing module turns according to the information for receiving Digital quantity is changed to, according to the size of digital quantity, processing module judges whether received signal is effective fault-signal, it is determined that After for effective signal, signal is judged for long signal or note number, and to long model and note number by timer counter mode Count respectively.Afterwards according to the number of long model and note number judging the fault type of surveyed computer, the decoding in processing module Unit is decoded to fault message, and decoded information is cached to buffer unit and is transmitted further to memory module and stored.
Step 3:The processing module is according to the information transfer after process to memory module, the specific event of memory module storage Barrier information;Memory module records time and the number of times that each failure occurs respectively, and processing module can be transferred memory module and be recorded Fault message, whether failure judgement occurrence frequency exceed preset value.
Step 4:A display module is provided, the display module is connected with processing module, processing module is also single including a decoding Unit and a display driver element, the processing module are according to receiving after handling failure information, synchronous to transfer failure from memory module Solution,.Decoded fault message and fault solution are entered row decoding to drive the display module by decoding module, should Display driver element drives display module that fault message and solution are shown with written form.
Considerable to be, the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention for above-described embodiment, and ability Field technique personnel can design without departing from the scope of the appended claims alternative embodiment all should belong to the present invention Covered patent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of computer fault alarm system, it is characterised in that including BIOS, processing module, memory module and display module, The BIOS detects that to computer-internal the processing module is connected to receive its failure letter for being transmitted with the BIOS Breath is processed, and the memory module is connected with the processing module, and the memory module is preset with the processing module and is examined Out of order processing method is looked into, the display module is connected with the processing module, the display module is used to show the place Reason module judges computer current failure information and processing method;The processing module also includes a decoding unit, a caching Unit, a decoding unit and a display driver element, the decoding unit are used for decoding failure code, the buffer unit and institute State decoding unit to be connected, the decoding unit is used to compile decoded failure code, and buffer unit is decoded for caching Failure code, the display driver element are used to drive the display module to show failure code according to the failure code for having decoded.
2. computer fault alarm system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Processing module institute reception processing Transmitting fault information afterwards is stored to memory module.
3. computer fault alarm system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The processing module passes through I/O mouths It is connected computer with the buzzer end of the BIOS.
4. computer fault alarm system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the display device is LED display.
5. a kind of computer fault alarm method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:A processing module is provided, BIOS is detected to each component of computer, and detection information is transferred to into process mould Block;
Step 2:There is provided a memory module, memory module is connected with processing module, in processing module include decoding unit and Buffer unit, the processing module receive BIOS institutes transmission fault information, and the decoding unit in processing module enters to fault message Row decoding, decoded information are cached to buffer unit and are transmitted further to memory module and stored;
Step 3:The processing module is according to receiving after handling failure information, synchronous to transfer failure solution from memory module, Fault message and solution are transferred to into display module in the lump;
Step 4:There is provided a display module, the display module is connected with processing module, processing module also include a decoding unit and Decoded fault message and fault solution are entered row decoding to drive the display mould by one display driver element, decoding module Block, the display driver element drive display module that fault message and solution are shown with written form.
6. the computer fault alarm method according to power requires 5, it is characterised in that:The processing module is right by I/O mouths The computer glitch information of BIOS transmission carries out real-time detection, identification, and therefrom extracting the information carries out being converted into display device energy The information of identification.
CN201611014347.7A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of computer fault alarm system and method Pending CN106557408A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107975910A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-01 重庆金鑫科技产业发展有限公司 A kind of monitoring system of central air-conditioning
CN111538644A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 阜阳师范大学 Computer fault alarm system and method
CN113407399A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-17 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method, device, equipment and storage medium for diagnosing startup hardware fault
CN114035555A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-11 武汉润致新电子科技有限公司 PLC controller fault detection system

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CN101593139A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-02 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Mainboard failure diagnosis device and diagnostic method thereof
CN102999413A (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-27 联想(北京)有限公司 Chip, display, computer and fault message display method
CN202956755U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-05-29 肖苏 Novel computer failure alarming and automatic detecting device
CN106130794A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 上海卓易科技股份有限公司 A kind of fault handling method and device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101192187A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 中国长城计算机深圳股份有限公司 Computer fault alarm system and method
US20090100287A1 (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-04-16 Shao-Kang Chu Monitoring Apparatus and a Monitoring Method Thereof
CN101593139A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-02 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Mainboard failure diagnosis device and diagnostic method thereof
CN102999413A (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-27 联想(北京)有限公司 Chip, display, computer and fault message display method
CN202956755U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-05-29 肖苏 Novel computer failure alarming and automatic detecting device
CN106130794A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-16 上海卓易科技股份有限公司 A kind of fault handling method and device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107975910A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-01 重庆金鑫科技产业发展有限公司 A kind of monitoring system of central air-conditioning
CN111538644A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 阜阳师范大学 Computer fault alarm system and method
CN113407399A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-17 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method, device, equipment and storage medium for diagnosing startup hardware fault
CN114035555A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-11 武汉润致新电子科技有限公司 PLC controller fault detection system

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