CN106551178A - Prawn feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Prawn feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106551178A CN106551178A CN201610939263.8A CN201610939263A CN106551178A CN 106551178 A CN106551178 A CN 106551178A CN 201610939263 A CN201610939263 A CN 201610939263A CN 106551178 A CN106551178 A CN 106551178A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of prawn feed, mainly has following material component to make:Bean cake, fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder, vitamin, aminoacid, wheat flour, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, binding agent, dehydrated potato powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and Chinese medicine;Described Chinese medicine includes following Chinese medicinal components:The Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori, Herba Lysimachiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Corni, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Albiziae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis, Pheretima, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Polygalae, Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae.The prawn feed that the present invention is provided, nutrition are balanced, rich in all kinds of nutrient substance for being easy to absorb, good palatability, promote the feeding of prawn juvenile prawn, can significantly improve the disease-resistant rate and survival rate of juvenile prawn, promote juvenile prawn fast-growth.The effect of the anti-stress ability and immune disease-resistance power of prawn juvenile prawn is improved, the survival rate of juvenile prawn is improve.To also having good therapeutic effect with soft shell shrimp.The preparation method processing technology of the prawn feed of the present invention is simple, it is easy to grasp.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, more particularly to a kind of prawn feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Aquaculture is worldwide developed rapidly, and human health and the diet structure for improving developing country are made
Outstanding contribution.In recent years, the scale of shrimp aquaculture expands year by year, and intensive culture pattern is imperative, and juvenile prawn is due to its physiology
Feature, digestive system and immune system are not developed completely, so cause the survival rate of juvenile prawn to reduce, existing juvenile prawn feedstuff
Although comprehensive nutrition, still it is weak for its immune and digestion power is improved.But with the raising of cultivation intensive degree, disease
Evil is also increasingly severe, and because prawn juvenile prawn feedstuff substantially lacks bioactive substance, prawn juvenile prawn feedstuff is broken out in shrimp disease
Act the accomplice's effect added fuel to the flames in epidemiological process, even crucial promotes mainly handss.Spread unchecked in current shrimp disease, water pollution adds
In the case that acute, bad weather is changeable, prawn juvenile prawn feedstuff is constituted a serious threat to cultivation safety.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to increase the understanding of the general background to the present invention, and should not
When the prior art for being considered to recognize or imply the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of prawn feed, to improve the immunity of prawn juvenile prawn, improve survival rate, right
Soft shell shrimp occur also good therapeutic effect.
Another object of the present invention is to the preparation method of prawn feed.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of prawn feed, mainly has following material component to make:Bean cake,
Fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder, vitamin, aminoacid, wheat flour, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, binding agent, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi
Powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and Chinese medicine;Described Chinese medicine includes following Chinese medicinal components:The Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori, Herba Lysimachiae,
Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Corni, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Albiziae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis, Pheretima, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Polygalae, Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, described prawn feed is counted by weight, mainly has following material component
Make:Bean cake 20-33 parts, fish flour 10-23 parts, phagostimulant 5-12 part, Sargassum powder 11-18 parts, vitamin 5-15 parts, aminoacid 7-
17 parts, wheat flour 11-23 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 9-24 parts, Herba Plantaginis yeast 5-11 parts, Semen Maydis powder 20-33 parts, binding agent 1-3 parts, Ma Ling
Potato starch 20-33 parts, glycine betaine 5-11 parts, Radix Dauci Sativae powder 7-18 parts and Chinese medicine 10-21 parts;Described Chinese medicine counts bag by weight
Include following Chinese medicinal components:Radix Astragali 11-24 parts, Herba Andrographis 9-18 parts, Folium Mori 5-13 parts, Herba Lysimachiae 3-17 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 6-18 parts,
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 6-12 parts, Fructus Corni 1-8 parts, Rhizoma Pinelliae 7-15 parts, Flos Albiziae 5-9 parts, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 8-18 parts, Radix Codonopsis 3-9 parts, Pheretima 9-16
Part, Flos Lonicerae 11-22 parts, Radix Polygalae 1-6 part, Radix Isatidis 8-19 parts and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-11 parts.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, described prawn feed is counted by weight, mainly has following material component
Make:27 parts of bean cake, 16 parts of fish flour, 9 parts of phagostimulant, 14 parts of Sargassum powder, 7 parts of vitamin, 1 part of amino acid/11,18 parts of wheat flour,
12 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 8 parts of Herba Plantaginis yeast, 28 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 2 parts of binding agent, 27 parts of dehydrated potato powder, 7 parts of glycine betaine, 9 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder
With 17 parts of Chinese medicine;Described Chinese medicine is counted by weight including following Chinese medicinal components:16 parts of the Radix Astragali, 13 parts of Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori 7
Part, 12 parts of Herba Lysimachiae, 9 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6 parts of Fructus Corni, 11 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, 7 parts of Flos Albiziae, 12 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 6 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
7 parts of 14 parts of Pheretima, 18 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 3 parts of Radix Polygalae, 14 parts of Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the phagostimulant is sepiellae seu sepiae paste.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the aminoacid be leucine, lysine, arginine, alanine, glutamic acid,
One or more in aspartic acid.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, Vitamin E.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, binding agent is poly urea formaldehyde binders.
A kind of preparation method of prawn feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori, Herba Lysimachiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Corni, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Albiziae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis,
Stirred with water and powder after Pheretima, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Polygalae, Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae are broken, then dried, Chinese medicine is being crushed;
(2) by obtained Chinese medicinal powder and bean cake, fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder, vitamin, aminoacid, wheat flour, silkworm
Crush after the mixing of pupa powder, Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, dehydrated potato powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and binding agent, then pelletize is obtained
Prawn feed.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the drying of the step (1) is that temperature is holding 2~3 under the conditions of 70~75 DEG C
Hour, then slow cooling is to room temperature.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the crushing of the step (1) is that Chinese medicine is crushed the material particles granularity for obtaining
For 250-300 mesh.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The prawn feed that the present invention is provided coordinates bean cake, fish
The raw materials such as powder, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, nutrition are balanced, rich in all kinds of nutrient substance such as the albumen, vitamin, aminoacid for being easy to absorb, agreeable to the taste
Property it is good, promote the feeding of prawn juvenile prawn, can significantly improve the disease-resistant rate of juvenile prawn, survival rate and rate of body weight gain, promote the fast fast-growing of juvenile prawn
It is long.The effect of the anti-stress ability and immune disease-resistance power of prawn juvenile prawn is improved, the survival rate of juvenile prawn is improve.To with soft shell shrimp
Also there is good therapeutic effect.The preparation method processing technology of the prawn feed of the present invention is simple, it is easy to grasp.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
Bright protection domain is not limited by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of prawn feed, is counted by weight, mainly has following material component to make:27 parts of bean cake, 16 parts of fish flour, lure
9 parts of agent of food, 14 parts of Sargassum powder, 7 parts of vitamin, 1 part of amino acid/11,18 parts of wheat flour, 12 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 8 parts of Herba Plantaginis yeast, jade
17 parts of 28 parts of rice flour, 2 parts of binding agent, 27 parts of dehydrated potato powder, 7 parts of glycine betaine, 9 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder and Chinese medicine.
Described Chinese medicine is counted by weight including following Chinese medicinal components:16 parts of the Radix Astragali, 13 parts of Herba Andrographis, 7 parts of Folium Mori,
12 parts of Herba Lysimachiae, 9 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6 parts of Fructus Corni, 11 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, 7 parts of Flos Albiziae, 12 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 6 parts of Radix Codonopsis, Pheretima
7 parts of 14 parts, 18 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 3 parts of Radix Polygalae, 14 parts of Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The phagostimulant is sepiellae seu sepiae paste.
The aminoacid is the mixture of leucine and lysine, and the mass ratio of mixing is 1:1.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, Vitamin E, and the mass ratio of mixing is 1:1:1:
1。
Binding agent is poly urea formaldehyde binders.
A kind of preparation method of prawn feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori, Herba Lysimachiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Corni, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Albiziae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis,
Being stirred with water and powder after Pheretima, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Polygalae, Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae are broken, then dried, drying is temperature for 70~
Keep under the conditions of 75 DEG C 2.5 hours, then slow cooling is to room temperature, then Chinese medicine is crushed, crush the material particles granularity for obtaining
For 250-300 mesh;
(2) by obtained Chinese medicinal powder and bean cake, fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder, vitamin, aminoacid, wheat flour, silkworm
Crush after the mixing of pupa powder, Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, dehydrated potato powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and binding agent, crush the material for obtaining
Grain graininess is 200~300 mesh, and then pelletize obtains prawn feed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of prawn feed, is counted by weight, mainly has following material component to make:20 parts of bean cake, 10 parts of fish flour, lure
5 parts of agent of food, 11 parts of Sargassum powder, 5 parts of vitamin, 7 parts of aminoacid, 11 parts of wheat flour, 9 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 5 parts of Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydiss
10 parts of 20 parts of powder, 1 part of binding agent, 20 parts of dehydrated potato powder, 5 parts of glycine betaine, 7 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder and Chinese medicine.
Described Chinese medicine is counted by weight including following Chinese medicinal components:11 parts of the Radix Astragali, 9 parts of Herba Andrographis, 5 parts of Folium Mori,
3 parts of Herba Lysimachiae, 6 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 6 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 part of Fructus Corni, 7 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, 5 parts of Flos Albiziae, 8 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, Pheretima 9
6 parts of part, 11 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 1 part of Radix Polygalae, 8 parts of Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The phagostimulant is sepiellae seu sepiae paste.
The aminoacid is the mixture of arginine and glutamic acid, and the mass ratio of mixing is 1:1.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, Vitamin E, and the mass ratio of mixing is 1:1:1:
1。
Binding agent is poly urea formaldehyde binders.
A kind of preparation method of prawn feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori, Herba Lysimachiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Corni, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Albiziae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis,
Being stirred with water and powder after Pheretima, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Polygalae, Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae are broken, then dried, drying is temperature for 70~
Keep under the conditions of 75 DEG C 2 hours, then slow cooling is to room temperature, then Chinese medicine is crushed, crushing the material particles granularity for obtaining is
250-300 mesh;
(2) by obtained Chinese medicinal powder and bean cake, fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder, vitamin, aminoacid, wheat flour, silkworm
Crush after the mixing of pupa powder, Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, dehydrated potato powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and binding agent, crush the material for obtaining
Grain graininess is 200~300 mesh, and then pelletize obtains prawn feed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of prawn feed, is counted by weight, mainly has following material component to make:33 parts of bean cake, 23 parts of fish flour, lure
Food 12 parts of agent, 18 parts of Sargassum powder, 15 parts of vitamin, 7 parts of amino acid/11,23 parts of wheat flour, 24 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 11 parts of Herba Plantaginis yeast,
21 parts of 33 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 3 parts of binding agent, 33 parts of dehydrated potato powder, 11 parts of glycine betaine, 18 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder and Chinese medicine.
Described Chinese medicine is counted by weight including following Chinese medicinal components:24 parts of the Radix Astragali, 18 parts of Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori 13
Part, 17 parts of Herba Lysimachiae, 18 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 12 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts of Fructus Corni, 15 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, 9 parts of Flos Albiziae, 18 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis 9
11 parts of part, 16 parts of Pheretima, 22 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 6 parts of Radix Polygalae, 19 parts of Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae.
The phagostimulant is sepiellae seu sepiae paste.
The aminoacid is glutamic acid, the mixture of aspartic acid, and the mass ratio of mixing is 1:1.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, Vitamin E, and the mass ratio of mixing is 1:1:1:
1。
Binding agent is poly urea formaldehyde binders.
A kind of preparation method of prawn feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori, Herba Lysimachiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Corni, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Albiziae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis,
Being stirred with water and powder after Pheretima, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Polygalae, Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae are broken, then dried, drying is temperature for 70~
Keep under the conditions of 75 DEG C 3 hours, then slow cooling is to room temperature, then Chinese medicine is crushed, crushing the material particles granularity for obtaining is
250-300 mesh;
(2) by obtained Chinese medicinal powder and bean cake, fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder, vitamin, aminoacid, wheat flour, silkworm
Crush after the mixing of pupa powder, Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, dehydrated potato powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and binding agent, crush the material for obtaining
Grain graininess is 200~300 mesh, and then pelletize obtains prawn feed.
Comparative example 1
A kind of prawn feed, is counted by weight, mainly has following material component to make:27 parts of bean cake, 16 parts of fish flour, lure
9 parts of agent of food, 14 parts of Sargassum powder, 7 parts of vitamin, 1 part of amino acid/11,18 parts of wheat flour, 12 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 8 parts of Herba Plantaginis yeast, jade
9 parts of 28 parts of rice flour, 2 parts of binding agent, 27 parts of dehydrated potato powder, 7 parts of glycine betaine and Radix Dauci Sativae powder..
The phagostimulant is sepiellae seu sepiae paste.
The aminoacid is the mixture of leucine and lysine, and the mass ratio of mixing is 1:1.
The vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, Vitamin E, and the mass ratio of mixing is 1:1:1:
1。
Binding agent is poly urea formaldehyde binders.
A kind of preparation method of prawn feed, comprises the following steps:By bean cake, fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder, vitamin,
Powder after the mixing of aminoacid, wheat flour, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, dehydrated potato powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and binding agent
Broken, it is 200~300 mesh to crush the material particles granularity that obtains, and then pelletize obtains prawn feed.
Application test result
Soft shell shrimp crosses pond culture rehabilitation Contrast on effect result
Per group of experiment takes 1000 tail prawns as subjects, and analog culture pool area is 20 ㎡, using present invention enforcement
Example and prawn feed obtained in comparative example fed prawn, through the breeding observing of 20 days.Fish for 200 tails at random to be observed.
Experiment is divided into test group and matched group, and test group is divided into three groups to be carried out:
Test group is divided into three groups to be carried out:
(1) improver of water quality for obtaining is made using the manufacture method of embodiment 1;
(2) improver of water quality for obtaining is made using the manufacture method of embodiment 2;
(3) improver of water quality for obtaining is made using the manufacture method of embodiment 3;
Matched group:The improver of water quality being obtained using the manufacture method of comparative example 1.
It is as shown in table 1 below that soft shell shrimp crosses pond culture rehabilitation Contrast on effect result:
Table 1:Soft shell shrimp crosses pond culture rehabilitation Contrast on effect result table
Vigor | Soft shell shrimp recovery | Death toll/only | |
Test group 1 | It is very strong | Shell is firmly smooth | 10 |
Test group 2 | It is very strong | Shell is firmly smooth | 14 |
Test group 3 | It is very strong | Shell is firmly smooth | 15 |
Matched group | Well | Shell is firmly coarse | 32 |
Feeding prawn juvenile prawn application effect comparing result
Per group of experiment takes 1000 tail prawn juvenile prawns as subjects, and analog culture pool area is 20 ㎡, using the present invention
Prawn feed obtained in embodiment and comparative example fed prawn juvenile prawn, through the breeding observing of 20 days.Fishing for 500 tails at random is carried out
Observation.
Experiment is divided into test group and matched group, and test group is divided into three groups to be carried out:
Test group is divided into three groups to be carried out:
(1) improver of water quality for obtaining is made using the manufacture method of embodiment 1;
(2) improver of water quality for obtaining is made using the manufacture method of embodiment 2;
(3) improver of water quality for obtaining is made using the manufacture method of embodiment 3;
Matched group:The improver of water quality being obtained using the manufacture method of comparative example 1.
Prawn juvenile prawn application effect comparing result is as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2:Prawn juvenile prawn application effect comparing result table
It is aforementioned to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, much can be changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of prawn feed, it is characterised in that mainly have following material component to make:Bean cake, fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder,
Vitamin, aminoacid, wheat flour, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, binding agent, dehydrated potato powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and
Chinese medicine;
Described Chinese medicine includes following Chinese medicinal components:The Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori, Herba Lysimachiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Corni, half
Summer, Flos Albiziae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis, Pheretima, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Polygalae, Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae.
2. prawn feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, mainly have following material component
Make:Bean cake 20-33 parts, fish flour 10-23 parts, phagostimulant 5-12 part, Sargassum powder 11-18 parts, vitamin 5-15 parts, aminoacid 7-
17 parts, wheat flour 11-23 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 9-24 parts, Herba Plantaginis yeast 5-11 parts, Semen Maydis powder 20-33 parts, binding agent 1-3 parts, Ma Ling
Potato starch 20-33 parts, glycine betaine 5-11 parts, Radix Dauci Sativae powder 7-18 parts and Chinese medicine 10-21 parts;
Described Chinese medicine is counted by weight including following Chinese medicinal components:Radix Astragali 11-24 parts, Herba Andrographis 9-18 parts, Folium Mori 5-
13 parts, Herba Lysimachiae 3-17 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 6-18 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 6-12 parts, Fructus Corni 1-8 parts, Rhizoma Pinelliae 7-15 parts, Flos Albiziae 5-9 parts, river
Vault 8-18 parts, Radix Codonopsis 3-9 parts, Pheretima 9-16 parts, Flos Lonicerae 11-22 parts, Radix Polygalae 1-6 part, Radix Isatidis 8-19 parts and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-11
Part.
3. prawn feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, mainly have following material component
Make:27 parts of bean cake, 16 parts of fish flour, 9 parts of phagostimulant, 14 parts of Sargassum powder, 7 parts of vitamin, 1 part of amino acid/11,18 parts of wheat flour,
12 parts of dried silkworm chrysalis meal, 8 parts of Herba Plantaginis yeast, 28 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 2 parts of binding agent, 27 parts of dehydrated potato powder, 7 parts of glycine betaine, 9 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae powder
With 17 parts of Chinese medicine;
Described Chinese medicine is counted by weight including following Chinese medicinal components:16 parts of the Radix Astragali, 13 parts of Herba Andrographis, 7 parts of Folium Mori, money
12 parts of grass, 9 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 8 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 6 parts of Fructus Corni, 11 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, 7 parts of Flos Albiziae, 12 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 6 parts of Radix Codonopsis, Pheretima 14
7 parts of part, 18 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 3 parts of Radix Polygalae, 14 parts of Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae.
4. prawn feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the phagostimulant is sepiellae seu sepiae paste.
5. prawn feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aminoacid is leucine, lysine, smart ammonia
Acid, alanine, glutamic acid, one or more in aspartic acid.
6. prawn feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin B, dimension
Raw element C, Vitamin E.
7. prawn feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that binding agent is poly urea formaldehyde binders.
8. a kind of preparation method of prawn feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) by the Radix Astragali, Herba Andrographis, Folium Mori, Herba Lysimachiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Corni, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Flos Albiziae, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Codonopsis, Pheretima,
Stirred with water and powder after Flos Lonicerae, Radix Polygalae, Radix Isatidis and Radix Glycyrrhizae are broken, then dried, Chinese medicine is being crushed;
(2) by obtained Chinese medicinal powder and bean cake, fish flour, phagostimulant, Sargassum powder, vitamin, aminoacid, wheat flour, dried silkworm chrysalis meal,
Crush after the mixing of Herba Plantaginis yeast, Semen Maydis powder, dehydrated potato powder, glycine betaine, Radix Dauci Sativae powder and binding agent, then pelletize, obtain prawn feeding
Material.
9. the preparation method of prawn feed according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the drying of the step (1) is temperature
Spend to be kept for 2~3 hours under the conditions of 70~75 DEG C, then slow cooling is to room temperature.
10. the preparation method of prawn feed according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the crushing of the step (1) be by
It is 250-300 mesh that Chinese medicine crushes the material particles granularity for obtaining.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108719691A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-02 | 广东海超科技有限公司 | A kind of prawn resisting stress compound additive and its application |
CN108813139A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-16 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of prawn physiological health enhancing feed addictive |
CN111084301A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 内江师范学院 | Fish feed adhesive containing mulberry leaf extract as well as preparation method and application of fish feed adhesive |
CN111317076A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-23 | 盐城工学院 | Prawn feed capable of improving immunity and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN103549155A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Compound-component compound feed for prawns and preparation method thereof |
CN105010775A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | 邓永杰 | Feed for promoting rapid shelling of prawns |
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CN102648739A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-29 | 福建海大饲料有限公司 | Litopenaeus vannamei compound feed special for winter shed cultivation and preparation method for feed |
CN102648738A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-29 | 福建海大饲料有限公司 | Litopenaeus vannamei feed without fish meal |
CN102835595A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2012-12-26 | 广东海大集团股份有限公司 | Penaeus monodon larva stage microparticle feed |
CN103549155A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Compound-component compound feed for prawns and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108719691A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-02 | 广东海超科技有限公司 | A kind of prawn resisting stress compound additive and its application |
CN108813139A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-16 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of prawn physiological health enhancing feed addictive |
CN111084301A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 内江师范学院 | Fish feed adhesive containing mulberry leaf extract as well as preparation method and application of fish feed adhesive |
CN111084301B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2023-08-22 | 内江师范学院 | Mulberry leaf extract fish feed adhesive and preparation method and application thereof |
CN111317076A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-23 | 盐城工学院 | Prawn feed capable of improving immunity and preparation method and application thereof |
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