A kind of intelligent traffic light fast fastening and provision for disengagement with alignment function
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of intelligent transportation technology, and it is fast to relate in particular to a kind of intelligent traffic light with alignment function
Speed fastens and provision for disengagement.
Background technique
Traffic lights is important traffic water conservancy diversion instruction device, and to indicate vehicle heading and opportunity, general traffic refers to
Show that lamp is fixed on crossbeam with thread connection, time-consuming and laborious when replacing in installation or maintenance, the occupancy road time is long, operation effect
Rate is low, directly affects the efficiency of vehicle water conservancy diversion.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solve the prior art present in technical problem, thus provide it is a kind of it is with alignment function,
Energy fast fastening and the fixed device of the intelligent traffic light of disassembly.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of intelligent traffic light fast fastening and provision for disengagement with alignment function, peace
On the crossbeam of traffic lamppost comprising one by be located at left side, left plate for installing the traffic lights and one be located at
Top and horizontal positioned buckling plate and positioned at right side and traffic light fixtures that the right side plate that extends downwardly collectively constitutes,
And one be fixedly mounted on the fast fastening of the buckling plate lower surface and unclamp component and one be fixed on the left plate right side
And the fast fastening and unclamp component lower surface and left side it is longer and right edge is shorter, Open Side Down is fastened on institute
Beam surface upper, ∏ shape upper fastener is stated, Ji Yike, which slides up and down to, is mounted on the left plate right side, opening upwards
Ground is fastened on the crossbeam lower surface, ∏ shape lower fastener and a both ends are separately fixed at length on the left of the upper fastener
The first spring and a both ends on the left of the end face on side and the lower fastener between the end face of long side are separately fixed at described upper buckle
Second spring between the end face of component right short and the end face of the lower fastener right short, and be located at fast fastening with
Unclamp the centering component of component left and right sides;In addition, being provided with a first through hole and front and rear, left and right in the middle part of the buckling plate
Symmetrical 4 flat recesses, are each provided with one second through-hole at left and right sides of the upper fastener, in described lower fastener or so two
Side is each provided with a tapped through hole.
The fast fastening includes that a fastening driving assembly and a release driving assembly and a middle part are set with component is unclamped
It is equipped with a rectangular channel with bottom surface and is each provided with the ontology of 2 T-slots in the rectangular channel two sides and four are mounted on
In the T-slot, inner face is provided with one first blind hole, the upper lateral part far from the rectangular channel is provided with a hook portion, separate
One side lower part of the rectangular channel be provided with a notch with inclined-plane, bottom extend to cunning in the rectangular channel inwardly
Block, and be separately fixed in the T-slot of the rectangular channel side and be provided on one close to the rectangular channel side
The block of the rectangle guide groove in lower direction and one be mounted in first blind hole and resist to the right the block third bullet
Spring, in addition, the body lower part of the T-slot described in face is provided with, a upper diameter is larger and the lesser step of lower diameter
Hole is each provided with two third blind holes on the left and right side of the ontology between two T-slots in the front-back direction.
The fastening driving assembly shares 4 groups, including one fastens pull rod, one the 4th spring, a swivel nut and a retaining ring, institute
It states swivel nut outer surface and is provided with the external screw thread screwed with the tapped through hole, the fastening pull rod includes being mounted on the stepped hole
Upper diameter larger part and extend upwardly into it is in the notch with inclined-plane of the sliding block lower right side, end be provided with one with
The slope is equal to be resisted portion and sequentially passes through the stepped hole, the second through-hole and the swivel nut downwards, and is finally stretched
The lower end surface of the swivel nut out is fixedly mounted the retaining ring in the shaft end of the fastening pull rod of the extension, supports described
4th spring is firmly installed between portion and the stepped hole.
The release driving assembly includes one the 5th spring, a rectangular body and a cover board, and the rectangular body includes square
Shape upper plate and the interconnecting piece for being tilted to the left and being tilted to the right respectively connecting with rectangle upper plate lower surface and setting are in institute
Left and right guide part that is stating interconnecting piece lower end and slidably being contacted with the rectangular channel left and right sides, in addition, in the connection
The lower surface of rectangle upper plate between portion is provided with a boss extend downwardly and one second blind hole of middle part setting, in the company
Socket part is additionally provided with one for being caught in the sliding slot for protruding into the sliding block in the rectangular channel, in the left and right of the rectangle upper plate
Two gib blocks being slidably matched with the rectangle guide groove are respectively arranged in two sides, and the 5th spring is mounted in second blind hole
And the bottom for finally resisting the rectangular channel is extended downwardly, the cover board is installed at the notch of the rectangular channel, in the cover board
Portion is additionally provided with a third through-hole with the first through hole corresponding section.
The centering component shares 4 groups, each 2 groups of left and right comprising one is being interference fitted, solid with third blind hole formation
Dingan County mounted in third blind hole aperture, middle part be provided with the axle sleeve and one of through-hole by through and out in the middle part of the axle sleeve
The mandril of the ejection part of through-hole and the collar composition slidably cooperated with third blind hole formation, an installation third blind hole
The 6th spring between bottom hole and the collar, the shaft end of the ejection part are provided with an inclined-plane, in order to install the friendship
The left plate and right side plate easily slide into when logical light fixtures, in addition, when the traffic light fixtures slide down to as
When lower position, the ejection part of two mandrils on the left of the ontology resists the right side of the left plate, is located at institute
The ejection part for stating two on the right side of ontology mandrils resists the left side of the right side plate, to realize that the traffic lights is fixed
The centering of frame left and right directions, to facilitate the hook portion to be successfully caught in the flat recess.
When dismantling the traffic lights, is passed through with screwdriver and depress the rectangular body after described first is logical and third through-hole and make
Slide downward disengage the hook portion, in the cunning to drive the sliding block mobile to the direction close to the rectangular channel
While block is to close to the movement of the direction of the rectangular channel, fastening pull rod upward sliding under the action of four spring
And the portion of resisting is made to be caught in the notch of the sliding block lower right side, the position to guarantee the sliding block is fixed, then takes away
Screwdriver, the rectangular body reset under the action of five springs, can remove traffic light fixtures and described at this time
Traffic lights so far completes disassembly operation.
When the traffic lights is installed, the traffic light fixtures for being equipped with traffic lights are placed in the fast fastening and pine
It opens on component, and after being directed at the flat recess with the hook portion of the sliding block, pulls downward on the lower fastener, pass through the spiral shell
The lower end surface of set drives the notch for fastening pull rod and being moved downward to the portion of the resisting disengagement and sliding block lower right side
Contact when, the sliding block under the promotion of the third spring and to leave the rectangular channel direction slide, finally make institute
Hook portion is stated to hook the traffic light fixtures and realize quick fixation.
Therefore the beneficial effect of the present apparatus is: due to being provided with centering component, realizing traffic light fixtures during installation
Centering in the lateral direction, to facilitate the hook portion to be successfully caught in the flat recess;Due to being provided with multiple hook portions, make
Traffic lights is fixed reliable;Due to being provided with rectangular body and multiple springs, keep sliding block mobile to rectangular channel in pressure rectangular body
During fasten pull rod and block automatically, that is, the linkage of movement is realized, so that traffic lights is convenient fast in disassembly process
Speed;During traffic lights is installed, lower fastener need to be only pulled, it is easy to operate quick.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is of the invention with the intelligent traffic light fast fastening of alignment function and the main view of provision for disengagement;
Fig. 2 is of the invention with the intelligent traffic light fast fastening of alignment function and the top view of provision for disengagement;
Fig. 3 is fast fastening and the pine of the intelligent traffic light fast fastening with alignment function of the invention and provision for disengagement
Open the main view of component;
Fig. 4 is fast fastening and the pine of the intelligent traffic light fast fastening with alignment function of the invention and provision for disengagement
Open the top view of component;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram at the I in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is fast fastening and the pine of the intelligent traffic light fast fastening with alignment function of the invention and provision for disengagement
Open the main view of the rectangular body of component;
Fig. 7 is fast fastening and the pine of the intelligent traffic light fast fastening with alignment function of the invention and provision for disengagement
Open the top view of the rectangular body of component;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement diagram at the II in Fig. 3;
Specific embodiment
A kind of intelligent traffic light fast fastening and provision for disengagement with alignment function, is mounted on the crossbeam of traffic lamppost
On comprising one by be located at left side, left plate 11 for installing the traffic lights and one be located at top and horizontal positioned
Buckling plate 12 and positioned at right side and traffic light fixtures 1 and one that the right side plate that extends downwardly collectively constitutes be fixedly mounted on
It the fast fastening of 12 lower surface of buckling plate and unclamps component 2 and one is fixed on 11 right side of left plate and described fast
Speed fastens longer with unclamp 2 lower surface of component and left side and right edge is shorter, Open Side Down is fastened on the crossbeam
Upper surface, ∏ shape upper fastener 3, Ji Yike, which slides up and down to, is mounted on 11 right side of left plate, opening upwards
Lower fastener 4 that be fastened on the crossbeam lower surface, ∏ shape and a both ends are separately fixed on the left of the upper fastener 3 long
The first spring 5 and a both ends between the end face of 4 left side long side of the end face on side and the lower fastener are separately fixed on described
Second spring 6 between the end face of 3 right short of fastener and the end face of 4 right short of lower fastener, and be located at quick
The centering component for fastening and unclamping 2 left and right sides of component;In addition, a first through hole 121 is provided in the middle part of the buckling plate 12,
And symmetrical 4 flat recesses 122 in front and rear, left and right, it is each provided with one second through-hole at left and right sides of the upper fastener 3, in institute
It states and is each provided with a tapped through hole at left and right sides of lower fastener 4.
The fast fastening includes that a fastening driving assembly and a release driving assembly and a middle part are set with component 2 is unclamped
Be equipped with one with bottom surface rectangular channel 211 and 211 two sides of rectangular channel be each provided with 2 T-slots 212 ontology 21 and
Four be mounted in the T-slot 212, inner face is provided with one first blind hole 221, on the side far from the rectangular channel 211
Portion be provided with a hook portion 222, far from the rectangular channel 211 a side lower part be provided with a notch with inclined-plane 223, bottom to
Inside extends to the sliding block 22 in the rectangular channel 211, and is separately fixed at the T-type close to 211 side of rectangular channel
The block 23, Ji Yian of the rectangle guide groove 231 of a up and down direction is provided in slot 212 and close to 211 side of rectangular channel
The third spring 24 for resisting the block 23 in first blind hole 221 and to the right, in addition, the T-slot 212 described in face
21 lower part of the ontology be provided with that a upper diameter is larger and the lesser stepped hole 213 of lower diameter, be located in the front-back direction
Two third blind holes 214 are each provided on the left and right side of the ontology 21 between two T-slots 212.
The fastening driving assembly shares 4 groups, including one fasten pull rod 251, one the 4th spring 252, a swivel nut 253 and
One retaining ring 254,253 outer surface of swivel nut are provided with the external screw thread screwed with the tapped through hole, and the fastening pull rod 251 wraps
Band inclined-plane 223 that is including the upper diameter larger part for being mounted on the stepped hole 213 and extending upwardly into 22 lower right side of sliding block
Notch in, end is provided with one equal with 223 gradient of inclined-plane resist portion and sequentially pass through the step downwards
Hole 213, the second through-hole and the swivel nut 253, and the lower end surface of the swivel nut 253 is finally stretched out, described in the extension
The retaining ring 254 is fixedly mounted in the shaft end for fastening pull rod 251, resists between portion and the stepped hole 213 described in installation described
4th spring 252.
The release driving assembly includes one the 5th spring 261, a rectangular body 262 and a cover board 263, the rectangle sheet
Body 262 includes rectangle upper plate 2621 and is tilted to the left and is tilted to the right respectively with what 2621 lower surface of rectangle upper plate was connect
Interconnecting piece 2622 and 2622 lower end of interconnecting piece is set and slidably connect with 211 left and right sides of rectangular channel
The left and right guide part 2623 of touching, in addition, the lower surface of the rectangle upper plate 2621 between the interconnecting piece 2622 be provided with one to
Lower extension and middle part the boss of one second blind hole 2624 is set, be additionally provided with one in the interconnecting piece 2622 and protrude into for being caught in
The sliding slot 2625 of the sliding block 22 in the rectangular channel 211, the arranged on left and right sides of the rectangle upper plate 2611 be respectively arranged two with
The gib block 2626 that the rectangle guide groove 231 is slidably matched, the 5th spring 261 are mounted in second blind hole 2624
And the bottom for finally resisting the rectangular channel 211 is extended downwardly, the cover board 263 is installed at the notch of the rectangular channel 211, institute
That states 263 middle part of cover board is additionally provided with a third through-hole 2631 with 121 corresponding section of first through hole.
The centering component shares 4 groups, each 2 groups of left and right comprising one forms interference fit with the third blind hole 214
, be fixedly mounted on 214 aperture of third blind hole, middle part be provided with the axle sleeve 73 and one of through-hole by through and out institute
It states the ejection part 711 of 73 middle through-hole of axle sleeve and forms the top that the collar 712 slidably cooperated forms with the third blind hole 214
Bar 71, one installs the 6th spring 72 between 214 bottom hole of third blind hole and the collar 712, the axis of the ejection part 711
End is provided with an inclined-plane 7111, easily in order to the left plate 11 described when installing the traffic light fixtures 1 and right side plate
It slides into, in addition, two institutes when the traffic light fixtures 1 slide down to following position, positioned at 21 left side of ontology
The ejection part 711 for stating mandril 71 resists the right side of the left plate 11, two mandrils positioned at 21 right side of ontology
71 ejection part 711 resists the left side of the right side plate, thus realize the centering of 1 left and right directions of traffic light fixtures,
To facilitate the hook portion 222 to be successfully caught in the flat recess 122.
When dismantling the traffic lights, the square is depressed after passing through described first logical 121 and third through-hole 2631 with screwdriver
Shape ontology 262 is allowed to slide downward, to drive the sliding block 22 to close to the movement of the direction of the rectangular channel 211, makes described
Hook portion 222 disengages, and while the sliding block 22 is to close to the movement of the direction of the rectangular channel 211, the fastening pull rod 251 exists
Upward sliding under the action of 4th spring 252 and so that the portion of resisting is caught in the notch of 22 lower right side of sliding block, to protect
The position for demonstrate,proving the sliding block 22 is fixed, then takes screwdriver, effect of the rectangular body 262 in the 5th spring 261 away
Lower reset can remove the traffic light fixtures 1 and the traffic lights at this time, so far complete disassembly operation.
When the traffic lights is installed, by the traffic light fixtures 1 for being equipped with traffic lights be placed in the fast fastening with
It unclamps on component, and after being directed at the flat recess 122 with the hook portion 222 of the sliding block 22, pulls downward on the lower fastener
4, it drives the fastening pull rod 251 to be moved downward to the portion of resisting by the lower end surface of the swivel nut 253 and disengages and the institute
When stating the contact of the notch of 22 lower right side of sliding block, the sliding block 22 is under the promotion of the third spring 24 and to leaving the square
The direction of shape slot 211 is slided, and so that the hook portion 222 is hooked the traffic light fixtures 1 and is realized quickly fixed.