A kind of sliding door and window
Technical field
The invention belongs to window technology field, and in particular to a kind of sliding door and window.
Background technology
The major defect of existing sliding door and window is poor waterproof properties.Seam crossing between door and window and wall is used at fluid sealant
Reason, fluid sealant aging or seal incomplete caused by construction reason, cause the drop of sealing property with the increase of usage time
Low, outdoor rain easily infiltrates into wall;Groove structure is formed between the housing slide rail of sash lower transverse frame, inside casing slide rail, baffle plate,
Easy ponding, ponding easily penetrate into wall from the junction of lower transverse frame and munnion;The housing of window frame is connected with inside casing by heat insulating strip, with
The increase of usage time, the sealing between heat insulating strip and interior housing is caused due to reasons such as the deformations or heat insulating strip aging of window frame
Performance reduces, and ponding penetrates into wall from seam.
Discharged water poor performance to solve door and window, the problem of air-tightness is poor, Normal practice is two after sash splicing
Daub is held, or it is undesirable using gasket seal, effect.First, daub cannot be guaranteed that splicing seams tightly seal, and easily production
Rubber pollutes;Secondly as fluid sealant does not have adhesive strength, glue cracking is easily caused in transport/handling process, is not had close
Seal effect;Third, gasket seal has certain water imbibition in itself, easily mouldy to rot, service life is shorter, from substantial solution
Never seepage problem.Therefore, the present inventor makes further research to this, develops a kind of sliding door and window, thus this case produces.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of described in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of sliding window, and the sliding door and window is able to ensure that spelling
Seam tightly seals, and fundamentally solves seepage problem, improves the air-tightness of whole window.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of sliding door and window, including horizontally disposed upper cunning and downslide and two bandings being vertically arranged, upper cunning, downslide
And two bandings form an erection of doors and windows framework.
Described upper cunning connects inner profile frame by two heat insulating strips and outer profile frame forms, and upper sliding bottom is provided with sliding modeling
Material, upper sliding plastic play a part of enhancing heat preservation and insulation;Wool top is provided with the groove of inner profile frame, wool top is set
Groove is provided at both ends with wool top plug, and wool top can prevent mosquito from entering, and thermal insulation simultaneously prevents rainwater to be splashed into;Outer profile frame side is consolidated
Surely connect apron flashing, apron flashing can rainwater-proof stitched from door and window rail top or lower cap head seam flow into it is indoor.
Described downslide is made up of two heat insulating strip connection inner side frame of section bar and outside frame of section bar, the height of inner side frame of section bar
Apparently higher than the height of outside frame of section bar, be advantageous to rapid draining, it is indoor to prevent that rainwater from penetrating into, inner side frame of section bar upper part and outer
Side frame of section bar upper part is provided with glidepath, and two glidepaths are parallel to each other, by that will pacify on two glidepaths
Dress door and window lower bottom part is installed on downslide upper surface.
Described banding is made up of two heat insulating strip connection inner side fan bandings and outside fan banding;Fan banding medial surface in outside
Leather strap card interface is vertically arranged with, leather strap is decorated by leather strap card interface clamping banding, sets banding to decorate leather strap and plays decoration
Effect, improve the aesthetics of the sliding door and window;Banding is fanned in inner side and the medial surface junction of outside fan banding forms an installation
Groove, be provided between mounting groove upper and lower ends and upper cunning and downslide connecting portion hole for injecting glue banding closedtop is stifled and the low envelope of banding
Stifled, banding closedtop, which is blocked up between upper cunning, is provided with sliding closure, is provided with closure of gliding between the low closure of banding and downslide, passes through
The hole for injecting glue that banding closedtop is blocked up in closure low with banding carries out injecting glue, and glue seals in the presence of extruding to splicing seams,
Ensure that splicing seams tightly seal;Banding plastic, banding modeling are installed in the stifled mounting groove between the low closure of banding of banding closedtop
Material can enhance heat preservation and insulation;Bayonet socket is provided with banding plastic, being arranged with banding by bayonet socket seals leather strap, door and window
Banding sealing leather strap is squeezed power bounce-back when fan is closed, and greatly improves air-tightness, watertightness.
Preferably, described banding closedtop blocks up lateral surface middle position and is provided with notch, the banding closedtop directly over notch
Block surface and be provided with top hole for injecting glue, banding closedtop blocks up left and right sides and is arranged at intervals with the top step knot to bend inwards
Structure, spaced top step structure are mutually agreed with mounting groove so that banding closedtop blocks up buckle and is installed on inside mounting groove, leads to
Cross top hole for injecting glue and glue is injected into the stifled inside of banding closedtop, glue can block up outer surface in banding closedtop and set from the spilling of notch
Upper sliding closure bumping post notch, because banding closedtop blocks up smaller, set notch make it that injecting glue is full, ensures to splicing seams
Preferably realize sealing.
Preferably, the low closure left and right sides of described banding are arranged at intervals with the bottom hierarchic structure to bend inwards, left
The bottom hierarchic structure of right two sides is mutually agreed with mounting groove, and an inside casing, inside casing and bottom are provided with the inside of the low closure of banding
Hierarchic structure it is highly consistent, the low closure bottom surface of banding between inside casing and bottom hierarchic structure is provided with bottom hole for injecting glue.
The low closure of banding is blocked up compared to banding closedtop, and its volume is larger, it is necessary to an inside casing is set inside it, just can guarantee that and pass through bottom
It is fuller that portion's hole for injecting glue is injected into its internal glue, it is ensured that splicing seams tightly seal, and improve the air-tightness of whole door and window.
Preferably, described banding plastic is that section is S-shaped structure, and S-shaped structure upper and lower ends distinguish shape up and down
Into the projection mutually snapped connection with mounting groove so that banding plastic is preferably installed on inside mounting groove, strengthen door and window every
Hot heat-insulating property.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
(1)Mounting groove between inner side fan banding of the invention and outside fan banding is blocked using special injecting glue, and lap-joint sets
Put multiple-sealed, sealing property greatly improves, and efficiently solves stitching portion seepage problem;
(2)Sliding sash corner of the present invention sets anti-sway, injecting glue integral seal, can effectively improve flatness, also can
Ensure the tight sealing of splicing seams, greatly improve air-tightness, watertightness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after present invention assembling;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after present invention blast;
Fig. 3 is to slide the assembling structure schematic diagram with banding in Fig. 1 in part A;
Fig. 4 is the assembling structure schematic diagram that part B glides with banding in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of upper sliding closure;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation blocked that glides;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that banding closedtop blocks up;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the low closure of banding;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation at the low another visual angle of closure of banding;
Figure 10 is that the low closure of banding and banding closedtop block up use state figure;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the upper part of banding plastic.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
As shown in figure 1, be a kind of sliding door and window of the present invention, including horizontally disposed upper cunning 11 and glide 12 and
Two bandings 13 being vertically arranged, upper cunning 11, glide 12 and two one erection of doors and windows frameworks of composition of bandings 13.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4, in order to enhance heat preservation and insulation, rainwater is prevented to be splashed into, while rainwater-proof is from door and window
Cap head is stitched or lower cap head seam flows into indoor, described upper cunning and connects 212 groups of inner profile frame 211 and outer profile frame by two heat insulating strips
Into upper sliding bottom is provided with sliding plastic 213;Wool top 214 is provided with the groove of inner profile frame 211, the recessed of wool top 214 is set
Groove is provided at both ends with wool top plug 215;The side of outer profile frame 212 is fixedly connected with apron flashing 216.In order to be advantageous to rapid draining and
Prevent rainwater from penetrating into indoor, described downslide and being made up of two heat insulating strip connection inner side frame of section bar 217 and outside frame of section bar 218,
The height of inner side frame of section bar 217 is higher than the height of outside frame of section bar 218, the upper part of inner side frame of section bar 217 and outside frame of section bar 218
Upper part is provided with glidepath 219.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4, in order to improve the aesthetics inside the sliding door and window, air-tightness, the water of the door and window are improved
Close property, enhances heat preservation and insulation, and described banding fans banding by two heat insulating strip connection inner side fan bandings 220 and outside
221 compositions;The outside fan medial surface of banding 221 is vertically arranged with leather strap card interface 222, passes through the clamping banding of leather strap card interface 222
Decorate medial surface junction one mounting groove 224 of composition of leather strap 223, inner side fan banding 220 and outside fan banding 221, installation
The upper and lower ends of groove 224 and upper cunning and downslide connecting portion are provided with banding closedtop stifled 225 and the low closure of banding of hole for injecting glue
226, banding closedtop is stifled to be provided with sliding closure 227 between 225 and upper cunning, be provided with down between the low closure 226 of banding and downslide
Banding plastic 229, banding are installed in sliding closure 228, banding closedtop stifled 225 and the low mounting groove 224 blocked between 226 of banding
Bayonet socket is provided with plastic 229, being arranged with banding by bayonet socket seals leather strap 230.
As shown in fig. 7, in order to solve stitching portion seepage problem, it is ensured that splicing seams tightly seal, and fundamentally solve
Infiltration problem, improves the air-tightness of whole window, and described banding closedtop blocks up lateral surface middle position and is provided with notch 71, notch
Banding closedtop directly over 71 blocks surface and is provided with top hole for injecting glue 72, and it is oriented that banding closedtop blocks up left and right sides interval setting
The top step structure 73 of inner bending, spaced top step structure 73 are mutually agreed with mounting groove.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, in order to solve stitching portion seepage problem, it is ensured that splicing seams tightly seal, fundamentally
Solve infiltration problem, improve the air-tightness of whole door and window, the low closure left and right sides of described banding are arranged at intervals oriented
The bottom hierarchic structure 81 of inner bending, the bottom hierarchic structure 81 of left and right sides are mutually agreed with mounting groove, in the low closure of banding
Side is provided with an inside casing 82, and inside casing 82 is highly consistent with bottom hierarchic structure 81, inside casing 82 and bottom hierarchic structure 81 it
Between banding it is low closure bottom surface be provided with bottom hole for injecting glue 83.
As shown in Figure 10, blocked up for the stifled state diagram blocked in actual use process low with banding of banding closedtop, banding closedtop
225 are inserted into inside mounting groove from mounting groove upper end, then from the hole for injecting glue injecting glue for the upper surface that banding closedtop blocks up, the low envelope of banding
Stifled 226 are inserted into inside mounting groove from mounting groove lower end, then from the bottom hole for injecting glue injecting glue of the low closure lower surface of banding.
As shown in figure 11, for banding plastic upper part structural representation, the structure of banding plastic lower part and top
Separation structure is consistent, is preferably installed in order that obtaining banding plastic inside mounting groove, described banding plastic is that section is S-shaped knot
Structure, S-shaped structure upper and lower ends form the projection 111 mutually snapped connection with mounting groove up and down respectively.
Finally it should be noted that:Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and simultaneously
The non-restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also do on the basis of the above description
Go out other various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus drawn
Among the obvious changes or variations that Shen goes out is still in protection scope of the present invention.