CN106544823A - A kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch and roller washing machine and washing methods - Google Patents
A kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch and roller washing machine and washing methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN106544823A CN106544823A CN201510591852.7A CN201510591852A CN106544823A CN 106544823 A CN106544823 A CN 106544823A CN 201510591852 A CN201510591852 A CN 201510591852A CN 106544823 A CN106544823 A CN 106544823A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft sleeve
- washing machine
- gear
- drive shaft
- roller washing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/40—Driving arrangements for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
- D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
- D06F35/006—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch of the present invention is related to washing machine technology field with roller washing machine and washing methods，Overcome existing roller washing machine and have to heating，High cost，The low defect of detersive efficiency，Including the Upper shaft sleeve being connected with inner tank of washing machine，Drive shaft is actively provided with by upper bushing in described Upper shaft sleeve，Described drive shaft is provided with sun gear，Described drive shaft is outer to be flexibly connected with Lower shaft sleeve with one heart by lower bushing，It is connected with internal gear on described Lower shaft sleeve，It is flexibly connected with closure by middle bushing outside described Lower shaft sleeve，Described closure is connected with described Upper shaft sleeve by internal-gear shell，Described internal-gear shell is provided with planet carrier，Described planet carrier has been moveably mounted planetary gear by planet axis，It is meshed with sun gear in described planetary gear，It is meshed with internal gear outward；Rigidly good during present invention dehydration, stability is strong, and vibration noise is low, improves and cleans ratio, it is not necessary to heats, so as to economize on electricity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to roller washing machine technical field, more particularly to roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch.
Background technology
Existing roller washing machine washing principle：
The built-in horizontal rotatable cleaning-drum of roller washing machine, has leaking hole and is furnished with the convex body rib of axial direction etc. point arrangement, when cylinder is with appropriate speed on cylinder wall（50-60rpm）During rotation, medicated clothing in cylinder produces tumbling motion under gravity, centrifugal force and the action of rib support in the cleaning mixture in cylinder, cause the friction souring between medicated clothing and between cleaning mixture, there is part of article to be thus lifted to again to be close at the top of cylinder, depart from barrel under gravity, generation is fallen, impacts, washing away and friction cleaning function, while the mode of the effect and the positive and negative rotation that alternates by drop realizes that medicated clothing position is periodically exchanged, reaches the purpose of uniform washing.
Relative to pulsator washing machine, roller washing machine washing is softer, and its advantage is little wear of clothes, water-saving, washs uniform, and shortcoming is also corresponding：It is little due to washing scouring force, it is necessary to wash the longer time；For preferably decontamination, the clean ratio of standard requirement is reached, it is necessary to heat, conclusion is exactly that roller washing machine more takes electricity.
No speed-reducing clutch on existing roller washing machine, deceleration inner cylinder rotating of the motor by belt pulley, the dehydrating speed of roller washing machine is about 800-1200rpm, washing rotating speed only has 50 ~ 60rpm or so, therefore very big speed reducing ratio is needed in washing, double-speed motor is usually used, or lean on direct driving motor speed governing, which kind of mode can all increase cost and power consumption, not only motor is expensive, and energy consumption is big, mode of washing is single, clean result is undesirable, seek a kind of comprehensive drum clutch of mode of washing and its washing machine is our technical issues that need to address.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch, with reduces cost, overcomes drawbacks described above.
It is another object of the invention to provide a kind of roller washing machine, to save electric energy, overcomes the drawbacks described above of existing roller washing machine.
The third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of washing methods of roller washing machine, to enrich the mode of washing of existing roller washing machine.
According to above-mentioned first purpose, first technical scheme of the present invention is：A kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch, including the Upper shaft sleeve being connected with inner tank of washing machine, it is characterised in that：Drive shaft is actively provided with by upper bushing in described Upper shaft sleeve, described drive shaft is provided with sun gear, described drive shaft is outer to be flexibly connected with Lower shaft sleeve with one heart by lower bushing, it is connected with internal gear on described Lower shaft sleeve, it is flexibly connected with closure by middle bushing outside described Lower shaft sleeve, described closure is connected with described Upper shaft sleeve by internal-gear shell, described internal-gear shell is provided with planet carrier, described planet carrier has been moveably mounted planetary gear by planet axis, it is meshed with sun gear in described planetary gear, it is meshed with internal gear outward.
Retainer ring and little oil sealing are additionally provided between described Upper shaft sleeve and drive shaft, described sun gear is made up of metal material, and described planetary gear and internal gear are made up of plastic material.
Described Lower shaft sleeve top is provided with and passes through Lower shaft sleeve gear part and is connected with internal gear.
Described Lower shaft sleeve bottom is provided with and passes through Lower shaft sleeve spline and is connected with clutch.
Described drive shaft is compared for 2～5 with the speed of Upper shaft sleeve:1.
Upper bushing 10 between described Upper shaft sleeve and drive shaft is 1 or more than 1.
Lower bushing 2 between described drive shaft and Lower shaft sleeve is 1 or more than 1.
It is fastenedly connected by roll riveting mode between described closure and internal-gear shell.
According to above-mentioned second purpose, second technical scheme of the present invention is：A kind of roller washing machine manufactured using above-mentioned roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch, it is characterised in that：The outfan of described drive shaft is connected with agitator, and described agitator is concentrically attached in the inner tank of washing machine being connected with Upper shaft sleeve, and the input of described drive shaft is connected with motor, and described drive shaft is connected with Lower shaft sleeve by clutch.
According to above-mentioned 3rd purpose, the 3rd technical scheme of the present invention is：Motor is connected with described drive shaft and is rotated in the presence of motor；
During washing operating mode, the power of described drive shaft directly drives agitator to rotate, meanwhile, after planetary gear speed-reduction, Jing internal-gear shells, Upper shaft sleeve drive inner core and agitator rotating Vortex；
During dehydration condition, drive shaft is connected as one with Lower shaft sleeve by the clutch installed on the driving shaft by Lower shaft sleeve spline part, engage with rotor, internal gear is driven by Lower shaft sleeve, the internal-gear shell being connected with Upper shaft sleeve drives the common synchronous rotary of planet carrier, thus the inner core being connected as a single entity with Upper shaft sleeve obtains the agitator 1 being connected as a single entity with drive shaft:1 gear ratio synchronous high-speed rotation, high speed centrifugation dehydration.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the present invention are：
1st, technical solution of the present invention is adopted, as speed-reducing clutch is per se with deceleration, motor speed is too low without adjusting during washing, can thus make dual output roller washing machine motor remain the state of efficient high-speed operating, improve detersive efficiency；
2nd, using the speed-reducing clutch of technical solution of the present invention, during washing, agitator is directly driven by drive shaft, and inner core is driven by Upper shaft sleeve and internal-gear shell, planetary gear stress is little, plastic material can be adopted, noise is advantageously reduced on the premise of proof strength, existing dual output clutch is overcome（With reference to poly- grand relevant patent）Interior bucket driving is engaged with internal gear by fixed shaft gear, fixing axle strength of gear is larger；Connected using bearing between its Upper shaft sleeve and braked wheel, less stable during high speed dewatering, be also easy to produce the defect of vibration and noise；Simultaneously because adopt interference press-fitting and roll riveting mode to combine between Upper shaft sleeve, internal-gear shell, closure, rolling bearing be separately mounted to Upper shaft sleeve and closure it is cylindrical on, rigidly good during dehydration, stability is strong, and vibration noise is low.
3rd, using the washing machine of technical solution of the present invention, an agitator is increased in the inner core of conventional drum washing machine（Impeller）, agitator is consistent with inner cylinder rotating direction, and rotating speed is different, forms double dynamical washing, makes medicated clothing that stirring and tumbling action are increased during throwing-beating-throw again, improves and clean ratio, it is not necessary to heat, so as to economize on electricity.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the accompanying drawing for using is needed to be briefly described in describing to embodiment below, apparently, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for the art those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition：
Fig. 1 is roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch embodiment cross section structure diagram of the present invention；
Overlooking the structure diagrams of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1；
Positive structure diagrams of the Fig. 3 for embodiment of the present invention Lower shaft sleeve；
Overlooking the structure diagrams of the Fig. 4 for Fig. 3；
Wherein：1st, drive shaft；2nd, lower bushing；3rd, Lower shaft sleeve；3a, Lower shaft sleeve gear part；3b, Lower shaft sleeve spline part；4th, middle bushing；5th, closure；6th, internal gear；7th, planet carrier；8th, sun gear；9th, Upper shaft sleeve；10th, upper bushing；11st, retainer ring；12nd, little water seal；13rd, planet axis；14th, internal-gear shell；15th, planetary gear.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4，For a kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch example structure schematic diagram of the invention，Including the Upper shaft sleeve 9 being connected with inner tank of washing machine，Drive shaft 1 is actively provided with by upper bushing 10 in described Upper shaft sleeve 9，Described drive shaft 1 is provided with sun gear 8，Described drive shaft 1 is outer to be flexibly connected with Lower shaft sleeve 3 with one heart by lower bushing 2，It is connected with internal gear 6 on described Lower shaft sleeve 3，Described Lower shaft sleeve 3 is outer to be flexibly connected with closure 5 by middle bushing 4，Described closure 5 is connected with described Upper shaft sleeve 9 by internal-gear shell 14，Described internal-gear shell 14 is provided with planet carrier 7，Described planet carrier 7 has been moveably mounted planetary gear 15 by planet axis 13，It is meshed with sun gear 8 in described planetary gear 15，It is meshed with internal gear 6 outward.
Further specifically, retainer ring 11 and little oil sealing 12 are additionally provided between described Upper shaft sleeve 9 and drive shaft 1, retainer ring limits the play up and down of drive shaft, the sealing that little water seal is used between drive shaft and Upper shaft sleeve.
Further specifically, described 3 top of Lower shaft sleeve is provided with and passes through Lower shaft sleeve gear part 3a and is connected with internal gear 6.
Further specifically, described 3 bottom of Lower shaft sleeve is provided with and passes through Lower shaft sleeve spline 3b and is connected with clutch.
Further specifically, described drive shaft 1 is compared for 2.5～3 with the speed of Upper shaft sleeve 9:1.
Further specifically, the upper bushing 10 between described Upper shaft sleeve 9 and drive shaft 1 is 1 or more than 1.
Further specifically, the lower bushing 2 between described drive shaft 1 and Lower shaft sleeve 3 is 1 or more than 1.
Further specifically, it is fastenedly connected by roll riveting mode between described closure 5 and internal-gear shell 14.
A kind of roller washing machine manufactured using above-mentioned roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch, the outfan of described drive shaft 1 is connected with agitator, described agitator is concentrically attached in the inner tank of washing machine being connected with Upper shaft sleeve 9, the input of described drive shaft 1 is connected with motor, and described drive shaft 1 is connected with Lower shaft sleeve 3 by clutch.
A kind of washing methods of roller washing machine described above, is connected with motor and rotates in the presence of motor in described drive shaft 1；
During washing operating mode, the power of described drive shaft 1 directly drives agitator to rotate, meanwhile, after planetary gear 15 slows down, Jing internal-gear shells 14, Upper shaft sleeve 9 drive inner core and agitator rotating Vortex；
During dehydration condition, drive shaft 1 is connected as one with Lower shaft sleeve 3 by the clutch in drive shaft 1 by Lower shaft sleeve spline part 3b, engage with rotor, internal gear 6 is driven by Lower shaft sleeve 3, the internal-gear shell 14 being connected with Upper shaft sleeve 9 drives 7 common synchronous rotary of planet carrier, thus the inner core being connected as a single entity with Upper shaft sleeve 9 obtains the agitator 1 being connected as a single entity with drive shaft 1:1 gear ratio synchronous high-speed rotation, high speed centrifugation dehydration.
Upper shaft sleeve 9 and closure 5 are cylindrical by rolling bearing（Do not show in figure）With speed-reducing clutch housing（Do not show in figure）Connection.
Wherein sun gear 8 is metal material, and planetary gear and internal gear are plastic material, and noise is advantageously reduced on the basis of proof strength.
Embodiments above; the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; it is be should be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch, including the Upper shaft sleeve (9) being connected with inner tank of washing machine, it is characterised in that：Drive shaft (1) is actively provided with by upper bushing (10) in described Upper shaft sleeve (9)，Described drive shaft (1) is provided with sun gear (8)，Described drive shaft (1) is flexibly connected with Lower shaft sleeve (3) with one heart by lower bushing (2) outward，It is connected with internal gear (6) on described Lower shaft sleeve (3)，Described Lower shaft sleeve (3) is flexibly connected with closure (5) by middle bushing (4) outward，Described closure (5) is connected with described Upper shaft sleeve (9) by internal-gear shell (14)，Described internal-gear shell (14) is provided with planet carrier (7)，Described planet carrier (7) has been moveably mounted planetary gear (15) by planet axis (13)，It is meshed with sun gear (8) in described planetary gear (15)，It is meshed with internal gear (6) outward.
2. roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Retainer ring (11) and little oil sealing (12) are additionally provided between described Upper shaft sleeve (9) and drive shaft (1), described sun gear (8) is made up of metal material, and described planetary gear (15) and internal gear (6) are made up of plastic material.
3. roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described Lower shaft sleeve (3) _ top is provided with and passes through Lower shaft sleeve gear part (3a) and is connected with internal gear (6).
4. roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described Lower shaft sleeve (3) bottom is provided with and passes through Lower shaft sleeve spline (3b) and is connected with clutch.
5. roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described drive shaft (1) is compared for 2～5 with the speed of Upper shaft sleeve (9):1.
6. roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Upper bushing 10 between described Upper shaft sleeve (9) and drive shaft (1) is 1 or more than 1.
7. roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lower bushing (2) between described drive shaft (1) and Lower shaft sleeve (3) is 1 or more than 1.
8. roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is fastenedly connected by roll riveting mode between described closure (5) and internal-gear shell (14).
9. the roller washing machine that the roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch described in a kind of utilization claim 1 to 8 any claim is manufactured, it is characterised in that：The outfan of described drive shaft (1) is connected with agitator, described agitator is concentrically attached in the inner tank of washing machine being connected with Upper shaft sleeve (9), the input of described drive shaft (1) is connected with motor, and described drive shaft (1) is connected with Lower shaft sleeve (3) by clutch.
10. a kind of washing methods of roller washing machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：Motor is connected with described drive shaft (1) and is rotated in the presence of motor；
During washing operating mode, the power of described drive shaft (1) directly drives agitator to rotate, meanwhile, after planetary gear (15) slows down, Jing internal-gear shells (14), Upper shaft sleeve (9) drive inner core and agitator rotating Vortex；
During dehydration condition, drive shaft (1) is connected as one with Lower shaft sleeve (3) by the clutch in drive shaft (1) by Lower shaft sleeve spline part (3b), engage with rotor, internal gear (6) is driven by Lower shaft sleeve (3), the internal-gear shell (14) being connected with Upper shaft sleeve (9) drives the common synchronous rotary of planet carrier (7), thus the inner core being connected as a single entity with Upper shaft sleeve (9) obtains the agitator 1 being connected as a single entity with drive shaft (1):1 gear ratio synchronous high-speed rotation, high speed centrifugation dehydration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510591852.7A CN106544823B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | A kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch and roller washing machine and washing methods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510591852.7A CN106544823B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | A kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch and roller washing machine and washing methods |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106544823A true CN106544823A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
| CN106544823B CN106544823B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510591852.7A Active CN106544823B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | A kind of roller washing machine speed-reducing clutch and roller washing machine and washing methods |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06218185A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-09 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
| JPH06261997A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1994-09-20 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
| CN2665184Y (en) * | 2002-03-16 | 2004-12-22 | 海尔集团公司 | Transmission arrangement of bi-directional power washing machine |
| CN2677414Y (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-02-09 | 高淑花 | Speed reducing clutch of automatic washing machine |
| CN2801854Y (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-08-02 | 肇庆市自动化仪表二厂有限公司 | Power output device of washing machine speed reducing clutch |
| CN205024470U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-02-10 | 安徽聚隆传动科技股份有限公司 | Drum type washing machine speed reduction clutch and drum type washing machine |
-
2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201510591852.7A patent/CN106544823B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06218185A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-09 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
| JPH06261997A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1994-09-20 | Toshiba Corp | Washing machine |
| CN2665184Y (en) * | 2002-03-16 | 2004-12-22 | 海尔集团公司 | Transmission arrangement of bi-directional power washing machine |
| CN2677414Y (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-02-09 | 高淑花 | Speed reducing clutch of automatic washing machine |
| CN2801854Y (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-08-02 | 肇庆市自动化仪表二厂有限公司 | Power output device of washing machine speed reducing clutch |
| CN205024470U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-02-10 | 安徽聚隆传动科技股份有限公司 | Drum type washing machine speed reduction clutch and drum type washing machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106544823B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211209 Address after: 242371 No. 16, Chuangye North Road, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: NINGGUO JULONG REDUCER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242399 No. 16 Pioneering North Road, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Anhui Julong Transmission Technology Co.,Ltd. |