CN106535707A - Method to measure and/or adjust combing resistance by using a brush - Google Patents
Method to measure and/or adjust combing resistance by using a brush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106535707A CN106535707A CN201580039604.XA CN201580039604A CN106535707A CN 106535707 A CN106535707 A CN 106535707A CN 201580039604 A CN201580039604 A CN 201580039604A CN 106535707 A CN106535707 A CN 106535707A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- bristle
- sample
- covering
- brush
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/08—Supports or guides for bristles
- A46B9/10—Adjustable supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B17/00—Accessories for brushes
- A46B17/04—Protective covers for the bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/023—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in hair brushes, e.g. hair treatment, dyeing, streaking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/104—Hair brush
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- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed herein is a method to measure and/or adjust combing resistance of fibers by using a brush, wherein the brush comprises: a brush handle; a brush head connecting to the brush handle and comprising a substrate and bristles which are mounted on the substrate, wherein a certain number of the bristles are movable; an activation means which moves the movable bristles from their original positions to different positions; wherein the brush further comprises at least one of the following: a cover for the brush head which is movable between an open position and a closed position, which internal surface can closely face to the tips of the bristles in its closed position, and which has a gap between the substrate and its side ends in its closed position; an indication to match at least one position of the movable bristles to at least one fiber type and/or at least one treatment type; or the combination thereof. By the use of the above brush device, it becomes easier to measure and/or adjust combing resistance of a variety of fiber types.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to measured by using brushing tool and/or adjust fiber combing resistance method, the wherein brushing tool
Including：Brush holder；Brush, the brush connect the brush holder the bristle including substrate and installation on this substrate, wherein certain amount
Bristle be mobilizable；The movable bristle is moved to difference from their initial position by starter, the starter
Position；Wherein brushing tool also includes at least one of following：For the covering of brush, the covering can in open position and
Activity between make position, the inner surface of covering can closely face the end of bristle in the make position of covering, and
Covering has positioned at the gap between substrate and the side of the covering in its make position；Indicate, the instruction is used for should
At least one position of movable bristle is matched with least one fiber type and/or at least one type that processes；Or
Combinations thereof.By using above-mentioned brushing tool device, it is easier to the combing resistance of measurement and/or regulation multiple fiber type.
Background technology
Cutin fiber, especially human hair fiber, pass such as the time and damage.Damage may be by environmental factorss
Cause, including air pollution, sun exposure, from the chlorine, and/or rainwater in pond.Damage can also be by the comb for being administered to the fiber
Reason (beauty) is processed, chemical treatment and/or mechanical treatment cause.When hair fiber is impaired, hair fiber may have can not
The situation for taking, such as " hair for dispersing ", " end furcations ", and/or colour fading.
In order to understand, various environmental factorss and beauty (combing) are processed, chemical treatment and mechanical treatment are caused to cutin fiber
Impact, assess cutin fiber situation (including degree of injury) be of interest.It is such to assess same concerned to show
For preventing and/or repairing effect of the process of cutin fiber damage.It has been reported that being used using different methods and/or device
In various trials that assessment cutin fiber is damaged.
The combing resistance of measurement cutin fiber, especially its friction and/or releasing are tangled, and are for assessing cutin fiber
A kind of common methods of situation.In general, damage and/or curling cutin fiber and more healthy and/or straight cutin
Fiber compares the combing resistance for causing raising.
However, be difficult to sometimes by for all cutin fiber types common measurement apparatus come before measurement processing/it
The difference on combing resistance of cutin fiber afterwards.For example, it is adaptable to the cutin fiber of severe injury and/or severe curling
Comb may be not sensitive enough to more healthy straight cutin fiber.
Therefore, it is still necessary to which a kind of method suitable for multiple fiber type is provided, for measure their combing resistance and/
Or for adjusting their combing resistance.
The content of the invention
The present invention relates to it is a kind of by using brushing tool come the method for measuring and/or adjusting the combing resistance of multiple fiber, its
In the brushing tool include：
Brush holder；
Brush, the brush connect the brush holder the bristle including substrate and installation on this substrate, and a wherein fixed number
The bristle of amount is mobilizable；
Movable bristle is moved to diverse location from their initial position by starter, the starter；And use
In the covering of brush, the covering can activity between the open and the closed positions, the inner surface of covering can be
The make position of covering closely faces the end of bristle, and covering has positioned at substrate and the covering in its make position
Gap between the side of part.
The invention further relates to it is a kind of by using brushing tool come the method for measuring and/or adjusting the combing resistance of multiple fiber,
Wherein the brushing tool includes：
Brush holder；
Brush, the brush connect the brush holder the bristle including substrate and installation on this substrate, and a wherein fixed number
The bristle of amount is mobilizable；
Movable bristle is moved to diverse location from their initial position by starter, the starter；And instruction,
The instruction is for by least one position of the movable bristle and at least one fiber type and/or at least one processing type
Matched.
The invention further relates to it is a kind of by using brushing tool come the method for measuring and/or adjusting the combing resistance of multiple fiber,
Wherein the brushing tool includes：
Brush holder；
Brush, the brush connect the brush holder the bristle including substrate and installation on this substrate, and a wherein fixed number
The bristle of amount is mobilizable；
Movable bristle is moved to diverse location from their initial position by starter, the starter；
For the covering of brush, the covering can be movable between the open and the closed positions, the covering
Inner surface can be in the make position of covering closely in the face of the end of bristle, and the covering has position in its make position
Gap between substrate and the side of the covering；And instruction, the instruction is for by least one position of movable bristle
Matched with least one fiber type and/or at least one type that processes.
By using above-mentioned brushing tool device, it is easier to the combing resistance of measurement and/or regulation multiple fiber type.Above-mentioned brush
The sensitivity bigger using offer of tool, to perceive the combing resistance difference of multiple fiber type.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the front view of an embodiment of brushing tool of the invention.
Fig. 2 illustrates the side view of the brushing tool of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 illustrates the perspective view of the brushing tool of Fig. 1, and wherein covering is in an open position.
Fig. 4 illustrates the perspective view of the brushing tool of Fig. 1, and wherein covering is in an open position, and wherein fiber sample is placed in
On bristle.
Fig. 5 illustrates the perspective view of the brushing tool of Fig. 1, and wherein covering is in an open position, and fiber sample is placed on bristle, and
And a number of bristle is positioned at the position different from initial position.
Fig. 6 illustrates the bristle orientations of the brushing tool of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 illustrates the bristle orientations of the brushing tool of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 illustrates the perspective view of another embodiment of brushing tool of the invention, and wherein the covering has and is located at
Rib on covering inner surface.
Fig. 9 illustrates the brushing tool of Fig. 8, especially its brush and the sectional view when covering is in the close position.
Figure 10 illustrates the example of the distance between non-movable bristle and movable bristle, and movable bristle distance
The example of the distance of its initial position.
Specific embodiment
Brushing tool
Brushing tool includes：Brush holder；Brush, the brush connect the brush holder the bristle including substrate and installation on this substrate,
Wherein a number of bristle is mobilizable；Starter, the starter is by movable bristle from their initial position
Move to diverse location.Brushing tool also includes：
For the covering of brush, the covering can be movable between the open and the closed positions, the covering
Inner surface can be in the make position of covering closely in the face of the end of bristle, and the covering has position in its make position
Gap between substrate and covering side；And/or indicate, the instruction for by least one position of movable bristle with
At least one fiber type and/or at least one type that processes are matched.
Fig. 1-Fig. 7 illustrates an example of such brushing tool 1, it include brush holder 2, the brush 3 including substrate 31 and bristle 32,
Starter 4, the covering 5 with gap 51.Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 illustrate another example of such brushing tool, and which is located at except having
Outside rib 53 on the inner surface of covering 5, with almost with Fig. 1-Fig. 7 in those brushing tool identical structures and work(
Energy.
Preferably, in initial position, movable bristle and other bristle alignment relatives.Preferably, in diverse location, can live
Dynamic bristle is not lined up with other bristles, and forms angle with other bristles.Movable brush at such alignment relative position
One example of hair 32a as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, and in an example of such movable bristle 32a not lined up at position
As shown in figure 5 and figure 7.
This allows user to make fiber in initial position combining hair fiber sample 6 for example as shown in Figure 4, subsequently may be used
Movable bristle moves to diverse location.Subsequently commissural will form bending between movable bristle and other bristles, for example
As shown in Figure 5.
Movable bristle can be moved to the only one positions different from initial position by starter, or can be by can
Movable bristle moves at least two positions different from initial position.Preferably, movable bristle can move to initially
Two or more different positions of position, more preferably about two to about ten diverse locations, still more preferably about two to about five
Individual diverse location.Starter can be any device, for example sliding button, linear button, rack-and-pinion, thumb roller or
Push button.One example of such starter 4 illustrates that in figure it is sliding button.
In one embodiment and as a preferred embodiment as depicted, the substrate of brush be divided into
Few two parts, and at least one portion is mobilizable by starter relative to other parts.Each of the substrate
Part has a number of bristle.Therefore, the bristle on movable part is moved by starter, in this enforcement
Movable bristle is referred to as in scheme.Preferably, in the initial position of movable part, living on movable part
Dynamic bristle and the bristle alignment relative being located in other parts, for example as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6.Preferably, in movable part
Diverse location, the movable bristle on movable part are not lined up with the bristle in the other parts, and be located at
Bristle in other parts forms angle, for example as shown in figure 5 and figure 7.Movable part can from initial position move to
A few diverse location, it is preferable that movable part can move to two or more positions different from initial position, more
Preferably about two to ten diverse locations, still more preferably about two to five diverse locations.
Preferably, brushing tool has the locking device for movable bristle so that movable bristle can be stably positioned in
Initial position and/or diverse location.Locking device can be any conventional equipment, such as ratchet, slip clutch, spring loads
Ball lock, driving screw or lock.
Preferably, brushing tool has the release device for movable bristle so that be moved to the bristle energy of diverse location
Initial position is moved back to by individual part enough.Fig. 3 illustrates an example of such release device 33.
Covering
Covering for brush can be movable between the open and the closed positions, and the inner surface of the covering
The end of bristle can be closely faced in the make position of covering, and the covering has positioned at substrate in its make position
The gap and side of covering between.Covering contributes to fiber and remains engaged on bristle during entirely swiping, and
It is especially preferred when brushing tool is used for combing drag measurement, because improving the degree of accuracy of combing drag measurement.Such covering
One example of part 5 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5 be in its make position, and as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 be in its open position
Put.
Covering preferably movably connects a part for a part for brushing tool, a part for such as brush holder or brush.
Such connection can be provided by any usual manner, such as through wheel shaft or snap connection hinge, bearing or wheel shaft.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
One example of such connection is shown.
Covering is preferably transparent or semitransparent so that bristle orientations and/or fiber are visible by covering, such as scheme
It is shown.
" closely face " herein to refer in its make position, the distance between the end of the inner surface and bristle of covering
Contact between preferably about 20mm to about two surface, the inner surface and bristle of more preferably about 5mm to about covering
Contact between the end of the inner surface and bristle of the contact between end, still more preferably about 0.5mm to about covering.Fig. 9
One example of the inner surface of such covering is shown, the inner surface of the covering is closely in the face of the end of bristle.
For the smooth combing of fiber, the preferably about 20mm of the gap between substrate and the side of covering is to about
1mm, more preferably about 10mm are to about 2mm, still more preferably about 5mm to about 3mm.Fig. 2 illustrates an example in such gap 51.
Preferably, brushing tool covering has rib on the inner surface of covering, and which is positioned at a line or multirow bristle
Between interval.The function of these ribs is in order to give fiber downward pressure, for preventing many fibers in brush
Hair top is passed through and guarantees interaction stable between fiber and bristle.Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 illustrate of such rib 53
Example.
Preferably, brushing tool has the locking device for covering so that covering can be during combing and/or measurement
It is stably in the close position.Locking device can be any conventional equipment, such as ratchet or lock.Fig. 3 illustrates such locking dress
52 example is put, it is a ratchet.
Preferably, brushing tool has the release device for covering so that covering in the close position can pass through
Individual part moves to open position.This release device can be separated or is connected with the release device for movable bristle.Fig. 3
One example of such release device 21 is shown.
Indicate
The instruction is in order at least one bristle orientations are processed type with least one fiber type and/or at least one
Matched.
Fiber type is included for example：The for example any cutin fiber of fibrous material, silk fiber, collagen fiber, Plasitc fibers or use
In any other material for preparing artificial hair fiber；Amount of crimp is such as straight, curling, and severe curling；Fiber is long
It is that degree is such as grown, moderate, short.
Process type is named as the part of " process " below and illustrates.
At least one bristle orientations can be entered by the instruction with least one fiber type and/or at least one type that processes
Row is directly matched.
Alternatively, instruction can be by least one bristle orientations and at least one fiber type and/or at least one process
Type carries out indirect matching.Indirect matching includes embodiments below, for example：Can be on brushing tool by numeral and/or alphabet
Up to instruction, and provide independent explanation to match certain numeral and/or letter with certain fiber type and/or process type.
Instruction is can be located at starter so that the shifted matching of starter is indicated, and/or can be located at brush
On so that the shifted matching of bristle is indicated.
Fiber sample
The method of the present invention may include that (so-called " sample is carried the step of providing at least one sample of one or more fiber
For step ").As used herein, " fiber " refers to any fiber, and preferably can by independently of the method for the present invention and/or
The impact of any one of the cosmetic treatments, chemical treatment and/mechanical treatment implemented during the method for the present invention.The fiber
Preferably mammalian hair, more preferably human hair, including similar human hair synthetic fibers (hereinafter referred to as
" synthesis hair ").The source of human hair can be white people, African, Aisan or any other source.Hair fiber can be obtained
From any part of body, such as lower limb, arm, trunk, face or scalp.Hair fiber preferably derives from scalp.
When fiber is mammalian hair, the inventive method can use the mammalian hair do not sheared as hair sample
Product, are completed in vivo.Alternatively, the inventive method can be completed in vitro.
The sample may include about 100 to about 300,000 fibers, preferably about 500 to about 150,000 fibers, more
Preferably about 1,000 to about 50,000 fibers.The fiber can be bundled each other so that the bundle is freely last with least one
End.A kind of sample generally includes identical source (such as from same person or the same area of body), and/or same section is (such as
The root end of hair fiber or distal end), and/or undergone the fibre of identical cosmetic treatments, chemical treatment and/or mechanical treatment
Dimension.When provide at least two, preferably two to four kinds, two kinds of different samples of more preferably one or more cutin fiber
When, " different samples " refers to the source of fiber in sample, the part of fiber and/or is administered to one or more of fiber and process each other
It is different.
Fiber has enough length for the method for the present invention.The fiber preferably length with 1cm to 80cm, more
The preferably length of 10cm to 50cm, even more preferably from the length of 20cm to 30cm.When fiber is bundled each other, preferably fiber from
Point to be bundled has above-mentioned length.
Process
The step of this method may also include process sample (so-called " process step ").The process step can provide step in sample
Carried out before rapid.The process step can be carried out before or after sample provides step, and preferably before measuring process
Carry out.The process step can be by using any suitable cosmetic composition, and chemical treatment and/or mechanical treatment are described to process
Sample and carry out.
The step can be carried out by cosmetic composition is administered on cutin fiber.As known in the art can be used
What suitable cosmetic composition, such as shampoo, care composition, hair rinses inorganic agent, the disposable inorganic agent of hair, sizing group
Compound.For example, can commodity in use nameAnd Head＆Any commercially available shampoo, conditioning
Agent, hair rinses inorganic agent and hair leave inorganic agent.
Only a kind of compositionss can be administered on fiber.Alternatively, combination of two or more can be applied simultaneously or sequentially
Thing.Additionally, before or after every kind of compositionss are applied, can further moistening, flushing and/or dry fiber.In a reality
Apply in scheme, process step includes processing (washing) fiber with shampoo, then rinses scrubbed fiber with water, is then dried
Fiber.In another embodiment, process step includes processing (washing) fiber with shampoo, then rinses scrubbed with water
Fiber, then process fiber with care composition, then rinse the fiber for processing, then dry fiber with water.At another
In embodiment, process step includes processing (washing) fiber with shampoo, then rinses scrubbed fiber, Ran Houyong with water
Care composition processes fiber, then rinses treated fiber with water, then processes fiber extremely with hair rinses inorganic agent
Less once, then treated fiber is rinsed with water, then dry fiber.
Alternatively or addedly, the step carries out chemical treatment to carry out to fiber by using chemical treatment.Can make
With any suitable chemical treatment as known in the art, such as hair-waving process, bleaching and/or coloration and dyeing process.
Alternatively or addedly, the step can be carried out by mechanically processing fiber.Can be using as is generally known in the art
Any suitable mechanical treatment, such as wiping, combing, towel friction and/or dry up.
Combing drag measurement and/or regulation
In one embodiment, the method for the present invention preferably includes following steps：
- fiber sample is provided；
- fiber sample is placed in the substrate and bristle of brushing tool；
- by starter moving movable bristle, it is highly preferred that according to indicating to live to move by starter
Dynamic bristle；
- by swiping sample with brushing tool measuring and/or adjust the combing resistance of sample.
In another embodiment, the method for the present invention preferably includes following steps：
- fiber sample is provided；
- when the covering for brush is in an open position, fiber sample is placed in the substrate and bristle of brushing tool；
The make position of-mobile covering to it；
- by swiping sample with brushing tool come the combing resistance of measuring samples.
In the 3rd embodiment, the method for the present invention preferably includes following steps：
- fiber sample is provided；
- when the covering for brush is in an open position, fiber sample is placed in the substrate and bristle of brushing tool；
The make position of-mobile covering to it；
- movable bristle is moved by starter according to instruction；And
- by swiping sample with brushing tool come the combing resistance of measuring samples.
Preferred embodiment for measuring the method for combing resistance is further described below.
Combing drag measurement
The step of the method also includes the combing resistance for measuring the sample when swiping (so-called " quantitative measurement step ").
Combing resistance is mainly due to friction and releases what entanglement caused.
Combing resistance can be measured by any mode, such as by swiping the direct perception of personnel or passing through to connect
The sensor of brushing tool is connect, sensor measures combing resistance by machinery and/or electronic installation.This sensor can be any biography
Sensor, such as direct measurement combing resistance, carding force and/or combing friction sensor, such as torquemeter, pressure transducer,
Push/pull meter or measurement can be converted into other characteristics of the combing resistance, carding force and/or combing friction of certain level
Sensor.Such other characteristics are, such as the temperature of the noise when swiping and/or the cutin when swiping.With regard to noise,
Compared with the cutin fiber with less friction, the cutin fiber with bigger friction is considered as causing bigger making an uproar when swiping
Sound (patent No. US2003/0233861A1).With regard to temperature, compared with the cutin fiber with less friction, with bigger friction
Cutin fiber be considered as lifting higher temperature (patent No. US2010/0049671A1) when swiping.When using such sensing
During device, measurement result can show on the independent screen of brushing tool and/or connection brushing tool that screen connects or is not connected to computer.
Relatively
The method can also include the steps of：
- at least two different fiber samples are provided；
- by swiping sample with brushing tool come the combing resistance of measuring samples；And
The combing resistance of-comparative sample.
The step of the method may also include the combing resistance of comparison different samples (so-called " comparison step ").
The comparison step also benefits to the effect between the treated fiber of comparison and untreated fiber.At one
In embodiment, a kind of sample may include untreated fiber, and another kind of sample is comprising being processed with cosmetic composition
Fiber.Other samples can use shampoo and/or care composition, and/or hair washing-off type inorganic agent, and/or leave to process
Agent, and/or any other suitable cosmetic composition process.Treated one or more fiber of comparison and untreated one
Plant or multiple fiber is beneficial to assess compositionss, such as damage effect of the shampoo on hair, in contrast, for evaluation group
The beneficial effect of compound such as care composition.Such beneficial effect can be for for example：Reduction combing resistance, carding force, releasing are twined
Knot and/or fibre frictoin；Combing resistance, carding force is prevented, is released and is tangled and/or fibre frictoin increase；Prevent fibre damage；
And/or repairing fiber is damaged.
The comparison step is additionally beneficial to compare effect of at least two different disposals.Such effect can be for for example：Reduce comb
Reason resistance, carding force, releasing are tangled and/or fibre frictoin；Prevent combing resistance, carding force, disentanglement and/or fibre frictoin from increasing
Plus；Prevent fibre damage；And/or repairing fiber is damaged.
In one embodiment, sample can be processed with different cosmetic compositions.For example and non-exhaustively, it is (i) a kind of
Sample can be processed with a kind of shampoo, and another kind of sample is processed with another kind of shampoo；(ii) a kind of sample can be with one kind
Shampoo process, and another kind of sample can be with the process of identical shampoo and then again with a kind of process of conditioner；(iii) it is a kind of
Sample can be processed with a kind of conditioner with a kind of process of shampoo and then again, and another kind of sample can be used at identical shampoo
Reason and then processed with another kind of conditioner again, (iv) then a kind of sample can be processed again with a kind of conditioner with a kind of shampoo
Manage, and another kind of sample can be processed with identical shampoo, then washing-off type is then used again with the process of identical conditioner again
Inorganic agent process, (v) a kind of sample can be processed with a kind of shampoo, then processed with a kind of conditioner again, and another kind of sample
Product can be processed with identical shampoo, then then processed with leave inorganic agent again, (vi) with the process of identical conditioner again
A kind of sample can be processed with a kind of shampoo, then processed with a kind of conditioner again, and another kind of sample can be washed with another kind
Send out agent to process, then again with the process of identical conditioner；(vii) a kind of sample can be processed once with a kind of shampoo, and separately
A kind of sample can be processed twice or repeatedly with identical shampoo；(viii) a kind of sample can be processed once with a kind of conditioner,
And another kind of sample can be processed twice or repeatedly with identical conditioner.Relatively through one or more fiber of different disposal
It is beneficial to the damage effect (referring to (i)) of the different shampoo of comparison；Assessment mitigation effect of the conditioner to shampoo inorganic agent
(referring to ii))；Compare the beneficial effect (referring to (iii)) of care composition；Assessment washing-off type inorganic agent is to shampoo inorganic agent
Mitigation effect (referring to (iv))；Assessment mitigation effect of the leave inorganic agent to shampoo inorganic agent (referring to (v))；Relatively one
Plant mitigation effect of the conditioner to different shampoo inorganic agents (referring to (vi))；Effect to fiber (ginseng is repeatedly processed relatively
See (vii) and (viii)).
Comparison step is beneficial to the effect of such as comparative chemistry process and/or mechanical treatment.For example, in an embodiment
In, a kind of sample can include one or more untreated fiber and another kind of sample is comprising through chemically treated fiber.
Alternatively, sample can be comprising one or more fiber processed through different chemical treatments.In another embodiment, one
Plant sample untreated one or more fiber, and another kind of sample can be included comprising the fiber through mechanical treatment.Alternatively,
Sample can be comprising one or more fiber processed through different mechanical treatments.
Advertisement is supported
Methods described is may also include using (so-called " advertisement step ") the step of described assessment to support advertising claim.Example
Such as, the advertisement step implemented based on the comparative result between two kinds of different samples is beneficial to effect of advertising process,
And/or a kind of superiority processed relative to another kind of process of advertising.Such effect can be for for example：Reduction combing resistance,
Carding force, releasing are tangled and/or fibre frictoin；Combing resistance, carding force is prevented, is released and is tangled and/or fibre frictoin increase；It is anti-
Only fibre damage；And/or repairing fiber is damaged.
When advertising is a kind of processes (for example, care composition) to another kind of process, can be using being obtained by the method
Data and/or picture, so as to support and/or display advertisement statement, according to the advertising claim, compared with another kind of process,
The process provides higher performance.
Embodiment
Material
Fiber sample A：25cm length, a branch of about 20g's orient natural hair fibers that are colourless and not scalding
Fiber sample B：25cm length, the artificial hair fiber of a branch of about 20g
Brushing tool：Brushing tool as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 in addition to there is rib 53 in the inner surface of covering, with
The almost identical 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of those brushing tools in Fig. 1-7.Positioned at brushing tool substrate and the covering in its make position
Gap 51 between side is for about 5mm to about 3mm.The movable part of the substrate with movable bristle 32a is by starting dress
4 movements are put, the starter is a kind of sliding button herein.Although not illustrating in Fig. 8 or Fig. 9, brushing tool has matching brush
The instruction of hair position, the wherein instruction pass through 0 to 4 numeral expression, and they match 5 different positions for movable bristle
Put.Numeral 0 in instruction is used for indicating the initial position of movable bristle, as shown in figure 8, and then, with the numeral in instruction
Increase, the distance away from initial position increases.For example, when the numeral 0 by sliding button from instruction slides into the numeral 1 in indicating
When, movable bristle 32a moves about 3.75mm from initial position, and distance that should be away from initial position is shown as " Dy " in Fig. 10.Can
Movable bristle each instruction in digital mobile 3.75mm.When movable bristle be located at initial position when, movable bristle 32a and
And then the distance between non-movable bristle 32b of movable bristle 32a is shown as " Dx ", for about 9mm in Fig. 10.
Non-conditioning shampoo Compositions：With pH=5-7, and include -3 ammonium sulfate of laureth
(12.8%), ammonium lauryl sulfate (9.1%), coconut oleoyl amine DEA (2.3%), ammonium xylene sulfonate (1%), ethylenediamine tetrem
Sour (0.1%), preservative (<1%), appropriate amount of water is to 100%.
Conditioning shampoo composition：With pH=5-7, and comprising -3 sodium sulfate of laureth (7.0%),
Sodium lauryl sulfate (5.0%), cocoamidopropyl (1%), coconut oleoyl amine MEA (0.85%), ethylene glycol bisthioglycolate are hard
Fat acid ester (1.5%), guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride (0.4%), dimethyl siloxane (3%), preservative (0.6%),
Appropriate amount of water is to 100%.
The percentage ratio of compound is the percentage by weight of the gross weight of per part of compositionss.
Scheme
Method depending on implementing, some in step can be omitted, such as process step.
1. [sample offer step] prepares above-mentioned hair sample.
2. [for processing the shampoo step of NC]
2.1 are hung on sample on bar
2.2 moistening samples
1mL non-conditioning shampoo Compositions are applied to sample by 2.3, and are bubbled 30 seconds
2.4 rinse sample 30 seconds
2.5 repeat 2.3 and 2.4
2.6 flushing samples 120 seconds simultaneously extrude sample to remove unnecessary water
2.7 drying samples 24 hours.
3. [for processing the shampoo step of CS]
3.1 are hung on sample on bar
3.2 moistening samples
1mL conditioning shampoo compositions are applied to sample by 3.3, and are bubbled 30 seconds
3.4 rinse sample 30 seconds
3.5 repeat 3.3 and 3.4
3.6 flushing samples 120 seconds simultaneously extrude sample to remove unnecessary water
3.7 drying samples 24 hours.
4. [combing step], is moved on the bristle that sample is placed in substrate and brushing tool when covering is in an open position
Dynamic covering is at make position and locks.If necessary, the base of movable bristle will be carried by starter
The movable part at bottom moves to diverse location from initial position.
5. [measuring process] is by directly feeling measuring combing resistance from brushing tool during combing.
6. [comparison step] compares the combing resistance of two kinds of different samples.
Assess and compare the combing resistance of the sample through different disposal
According to above-mentioned material and scheme, JingCrossThe sample of different disposal as shown in Table 1 and Table 2, and enters to combing resistance
Row assessment.Assessment result is illustrated in table 1 below and table 2.
Table 1：
Table 2：
As shown in Table 1 and Table 2, in process step CS, the combing resistance of sample is hindered less than the combing of sample in process step NC
Power.Panelist can illustrate based on indicating and individually, by covering and also by fiber type
Such difference is discovered in the suitable movement of the movable bristle of each type, and the covering in the close position contributes to fiber
Remain engaged on bristle during entirely swiping.This is also shown for effect of conditioning shampoo composition, conditioning shampoo group
Compound is only used in process step CS.
Dimension disclosed herein and value are not understood as being strictly limited to cited exact numerical.Conversely, unless in addition
Indicate, otherwise each such dimension is intended to indicate that cited value and around the functionally equivalent scope of the value.For example, it is open
Dimension for " 40mm " is intended to indicate that " about 40mm ".
Unless expressly excluded or limit, every otherwise herein cited document, including any cross reference or correlation
Patent or application, are herein incorporated by reference in full.The reference of any document is not relative to any institute of the present invention to which
Prior art that is disclosed or being protected by this paper claims approves, or be not to its individually or with any other ginseng
The combination for examining document or multiple lists of references proposes, advises or disclose the accreditation of any such invention.If additionally, this document
Any implication of middle term or definition and any implication or definition phase for being herein incorporated by reference in the literature same term
Conflict, the implication or definition that give the term in this document are defined.
Although having illustrate and described specific embodiments of the present invention, for those skilled in the art comes
Say it is readily apparent that various other changing and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Cause
This, is intended to cover all these changes and the modification belonged in the scope of the invention in claims.
Claims (16)
1. it is a kind of by using brushing tool come the method for measuring and/or adjusting the combing resistance of fiber, wherein described brushing tool includes：
Brush holder；
Brush, the brush connect the brush holder the bristle including substrate and installation on the substrate, and wherein certain
The bristle of quantity is mobilizable；
The movable bristle is moved to diverse location from their initial position by starter, the starter；With
Covering, the covering are used for the brush, and the covering can be movable between the open and the closed positions,
The inner surface of the covering in the make position of the covering closely in the face of the end of the bristle, and described can cover
Cover piece has positioned at the gap between the substrate and the side of the covering in its make position.
2. it is a kind of by using brushing tool come the method for measuring and/or adjusting the combing resistance of fiber, wherein described brushing tool includes：
Brush holder；
Brush, the brush connect the brush holder the bristle including substrate and installation on the substrate, and wherein certain
The bristle of quantity is mobilizable；
The movable bristle is moved to diverse location from their initial position by starter, the starter；With
Indicate, it is described to indicate for by least one position of the movable bristle and at least one fiber type and/or extremely
A kind of few type that processes is matched.
3. it is a kind of by using brushing tool come the method for measuring and/or adjusting the combing resistance of fiber, wherein described brushing tool includes：
Brush holder；
Brush, the brush connect the brush holder the bristle including substrate and installation on the substrate, and wherein certain
The bristle of quantity is mobilizable；
The movable bristle is moved to diverse location from their initial position by starter, the starter；
Covering, the covering are used for the brush, and the covering can be movable between the open and the closed positions,
The inner surface of the covering in the make position of the covering closely in the face of the end of the bristle, and described can cover
Cover piece has positioned at the gap between the substrate and the side of the covering in its make position；With
Indicate, it is described to indicate for by least one position of the movable bristle and at least one fiber type and/or extremely
A kind of few type that processes is matched.
4. the method according to any one of claim 1-3, comprises the following steps：
- fiber sample is provided；
- fiber sample is placed in the substrate and bristle of the brushing tool；
- by the starter moving the movable bristle；
- by swiping the sample with the brushing tool measuring and/or adjust the combing resistance of the sample.
5. the method according to claim 1 or 3, comprises the following steps：
- fiber sample is provided；
- when the covering for brush is in an open position, the fiber sample is placed in into the base of the brushing tool
On bottom and bristle；
- movement the covering is to its make position；
- by swiping the sample with the brushing tool measuring the combing resistance of the sample.
6. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, comprise the following steps：
- fiber sample is provided；
- fiber sample is placed in the substrate and bristle of the brushing tool；
- indicate by the starter to move the movable bristle according to described；
- by swiping the sample with the brushing tool measuring and/or adjust the combing resistance of the sample.
7. the method according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein described starter is by the movable bristle from institute
State initial position and move at least two diverse locations.
8. the method according to claim 1 or 3, described in wherein between the side of the substrate and the covering
Gap is for about 20mm to about 1mm.
9. method according to claim 8, described in wherein between the side of the substrate and the covering between
Gap is for about 10mm to about 2mm.
10. method according to claim 8, described in wherein between the side of the substrate and the covering between
Gap is for about 5mm to about 3mm.
11. methods according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein described fiber are natural or artificial mankind's hair
Send out.
12. methods according to any one of claim 1-3, comprise the following steps：
- at least two different fiber samples are provided；
- by swiping the sample with the brushing tool measuring the combing resistance of the sample；
The combing resistance of-comparison sample.
13. methods according to claim 12, one of which sample include one or more untreated fiber, and separately
One or more fiber that a kind of sample includes with cosmetic treatments, chemical treatment and/or mechanical treatment processing.
14. methods according to claim 12, wherein described sample different cosmetic treatments, chemical treatment and/or machine
Tool processes to process.
15. methods according to claim 12, also include using the comparison supporting the advertisement with regard to the effect for processing
The step of statement.
16. brushing tools according to any one of claim 1-3.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462028319P | 2014-07-24 | 2014-07-24 | |
| US62/028,319 | 2014-07-24 | ||
| PCT/US2015/041643 WO2016014735A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2015-07-23 | Method to measure and/or adjust combing resistance by using a brush |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106535707A true CN106535707A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=53785732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580039604.XA Pending CN106535707A (en) | 2014-07-24 | 2015-07-23 | Method to measure and/or adjust combing resistance by using a brush |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160022022A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3171733A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2017525430A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106535707A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016014735A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD771957S1 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2016-11-22 | Helen Of Troy Limited | Collapsible brush |
| JP6966270B2 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2021-11-10 | ロレアル | A device for measuring the frictional properties of fibers |
| EP3460433A1 (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-03-27 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Device for measuring hair properties |
| USD846885S1 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-04-30 | Conair Corporation | Hair brush |
| US10925371B2 (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2021-02-23 | Conair Corporation | Hair brush |
| USD862087S1 (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-10-08 | Teng Ma | Hair straightening brush |
| GB2624880A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2024-06-05 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A hairbrush |
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| US4475563A (en) * | 1982-11-08 | 1984-10-09 | Martin Donald S | Hair brush with movable bristle rows |
| US6308717B1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2001-10-30 | John Vrtaric | Hair brush with movable bristles |
| CN1461202A (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2003-12-10 | 宝洁公司 | Method, apparatus and system for assessing hair condition |
| CN1545389A (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2004-11-10 | �����ι�˾ | Hair straightening and styling device |
| CN1662812A (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2005-08-31 | 宝洁公司 | Directional coupler sensor for measuring moisture of hair |
| JP2012239615A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-12-10 | Panasonic Corp | Hair care device |
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| US4167869A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1979-09-18 | The Gillette Company | Apparatus for measuring hair grooming force |
| US5185902A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-02-16 | Fong James C | Folding pocket brush and shoehorn |
| US6070596A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-06-06 | Wahl Clipper Corporation | Heated hair styling device |
| US6477732B1 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2002-11-12 | Kevin W. Cline | Folding bristle hairbrush |
| US6817222B2 (en) | 2000-09-25 | 2004-11-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method, apparatus and system for assessing hair condition |
| JP2005341126A (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Cellular phone terminal |
| WO2010027718A2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for assessment of friction properties of fibers or substrates upon mechanical treatment |
| FR2940893B1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2012-12-21 | Seb Sa | HAIRSTYLING APPARATUS |
| US9049913B2 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2015-06-09 | Conair Corporation | Styling brush with spinning attachment |
| JP5041188B2 (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-10-03 | 花王株式会社 | Hair surface property sensor |
| JP5420691B2 (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2014-02-19 | 株式会社 資生堂 | Makeup information provision system for drawing eyebrows |
| PL2953500T3 (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2016-12-30 | Hair care device |
-
2015
- 2015-07-23 EP EP15747894.2A patent/EP3171733A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-23 JP JP2017503146A patent/JP2017525430A/en active Pending
- 2015-07-23 WO PCT/US2015/041643 patent/WO2016014735A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-07-23 CN CN201580039604.XA patent/CN106535707A/en active Pending
- 2015-07-24 US US14/808,324 patent/US20160022022A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4475563A (en) * | 1982-11-08 | 1984-10-09 | Martin Donald S | Hair brush with movable bristle rows |
| US6308717B1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2001-10-30 | John Vrtaric | Hair brush with movable bristles |
| CN1461202A (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2003-12-10 | 宝洁公司 | Method, apparatus and system for assessing hair condition |
| CN1545389A (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2004-11-10 | �����ι�˾ | Hair straightening and styling device |
| CN1662812A (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2005-08-31 | 宝洁公司 | Directional coupler sensor for measuring moisture of hair |
| JP2012239615A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-12-10 | Panasonic Corp | Hair care device |
| JP2013039346A (en) * | 2012-04-15 | 2013-02-28 | Mayu Maeda | Hair curl drier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3171733A1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| US20160022022A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
| WO2016014735A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
| JP2017525430A (en) | 2017-09-07 |
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