CN106533882B - Message processing method and device - Google Patents

Message processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106533882B
CN106533882B CN201611033404.6A CN201611033404A CN106533882B CN 106533882 B CN106533882 B CN 106533882B CN 201611033404 A CN201611033404 A CN 201611033404A CN 106533882 B CN106533882 B CN 106533882B
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vlan
message
target virtual
board
target
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CN106533882A (en
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肖海波
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Hangzhou DPTech Technologies Co Ltd
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Hangzhou DPTech Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4641Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4641Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
    • H04L12/4675Dynamic sharing of VLAN information amongst network nodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

the invention provides a method and a device for processing a message, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after receiving a message, determining a target virtual device to which the message belongs; processing the message based on a processing strategy preset in the local by the target virtual equipment; and sending the message to a next service board so that the next service board further processes the message based on a processing strategy preset by the target virtual equipment on the next service board. The invention can divide the different partitionable resources on the service board of the distributed network equipment into the same type of virtual equipment, thereby effectively solving the problem of low service processing efficiency of the distributed network equipment caused by dividing the two different partitionable resources on the service board of the distributed network equipment into two different types of virtual equipment in the related technology.

Description

Message processing method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing a packet.
Background
With the development of information technology, the application integration demand is more and more intense, and the network device virtualization concept is generated at the same time. The network device virtualization refers to dividing a physical device into a plurality of logical devices according to different resource usage, wherein each logical device is a virtual device. Each virtual device may be configured with an administrator that may manage the allocated resources individually and configure various desired policies.
the partitionable resources virtualized by the current distributed Network device may include interface resources and Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) identifier resources, and specifically, when a forwarding board exists on the distributed Network device, the Virtual device may be partitioned according to the interface resources; when a transparent transmission board exists on the distributed network device, the virtual device can be divided according to VLAN identification resources.
In the related art, when a forwarding board and a transparent transmission board exist on a distributed network device at the same time, two types of partitionable resources on the two boards need to be divided into two different types of virtual devices, that is, a virtual device based on interface resources and a virtual device based on VLAN identification resources, at this time, each virtual device administrator will divide the two types of partitionable resources into the two different types of virtual devices, and needs to configure and manage the two different types of virtual devices, so that the related art will cause difficulty in configuration and management of the distributed network device, and the service processing efficiency of the distributed network device will be low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for processing a packet, so as to solve the problem in the related art that the efficiency of processing a service of a distributed network device is low because two different partitionable resources on a service board of the distributed network device are divided into two different types of virtual devices.
Specifically, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, a method for processing a packet is provided, which is applied to any service board of a distributed network device, where the distributed network device includes a plurality of service boards, at least one forwarding board and a transparent transmission board exist in the plurality of service boards, and a VLAN-if interface or a VLAN identifier of each of the plurality of service boards is pre-divided into a plurality of virtual devices, and the method includes:
After receiving a message, determining a target virtual device to which the message belongs;
Processing the message based on a processing strategy preset in the local by the target virtual equipment;
And sending the message to a next service board so that the next service board further processes the message based on a processing strategy preset by the target virtual equipment on the next service board.
optionally, the determining the target virtual device to which the packet belongs includes:
judging whether the message carries a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual equipment;
If the message is carried, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the target identifier;
and if not, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message.
optionally, the method further includes:
and after determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message, adding a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual equipment in the message.
Optionally, the VLAN identifier includes a VLAN TAG.
according to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a packet processing apparatus, applied to any service board of a distributed network device, where the distributed network device includes a plurality of service boards, at least one forwarding board and a transparent transmission board exist in the plurality of service boards, a VLAN-if interface or a VLAN identifier of each of the plurality of service boards is pre-divided into a plurality of virtual devices, the apparatus includes:
The determining module is used for determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs after receiving the message;
The processing module is used for processing the message based on a processing strategy preset in the local by the target virtual equipment;
and the sending module is used for sending the message to a next service board so that the next service board can further process the message based on a processing strategy preset by the target virtual equipment on the next service board.
Optionally, the determining module is specifically configured to:
Judging whether the message carries a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual equipment;
If the message is carried, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the target identifier;
And if not, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
And the adding module is used for adding a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual device in the message after the target virtual device to which the message belongs is determined based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message.
Optionally, the VLAN identifier includes a VLAN TAG.
In the present invention, after receiving a message, a service board on a distributed network device may determine a target virtual device to which the message belongs, and then process the message based on a processing policy preset locally by the target virtual device, and the service board may send the message to a next service board, so that the next service board may further process the message based on the processing policy preset by the target virtual device on the next service board.
the invention can automatically translate the VLAN-if interface of the configured forwarding board into the corresponding VLAN identification under the condition that the transparent transmission board and the forwarding board exist at the same time, and send the VLAN-if interface to the transparent transmission board to realize the configuration and management of the virtual equipment. The invention can divide the different partitionable resources on the service board of the distributed network equipment into the same type of virtual equipment, thereby effectively solving the problem of low service processing efficiency of the distributed network equipment caused by dividing the two different partitionable resources on the service board of the distributed network equipment into two different types of virtual equipment in the related technology.
drawings
fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a message processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a hardware configuration diagram of a network device where a message processing apparatus is located according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a logic block diagram of a message processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
it is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present invention. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for processing a packet according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the embodiment is applied to any service board of a distributed network device, and includes the following steps:
Step 101: and after receiving the message, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs.
In the present invention, the distributed network device may include a main control board, an interface board, and a plurality of service boards, where the plurality of service boards may include at least one forwarding board and a transparent transmission board, and the forwarding board may be a two-layer or three-layer forwarding board, for example, a FW (Fire Wall) forwarding board; the transparent transmission board may be an IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) board or a UAG (Unified Access Gateway) board, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In the present invention, the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier of the service board of the distributed network device may be pre-divided into a plurality of virtual devices, and the plurality of virtual devices may simultaneously include the VLAN-if interface and the VLAN identifier, where the VLAN identifier may be a VLAN-TAG, and of course, the plurality of virtual devices may also only include the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier, which is not limited in this invention.
in one embodiment, it may be assumed that there are two service boards on the distributed network device, and one of the two service boards is a forwarding board and the other is a transparent transmission board. It can be assumed that there are 2 VLAN-if interfaces on the forwarding board: VLAN-if1 and VLAN-if2, where a VLAN-TAG of a VLAN where VLAN-if1 is located is VLAN-TAG1, and a VLAN-TAG of a VLAN where VLAN-if2 is VLAN-TAG2, it may be assumed that VLAN-if1 is divided into first virtual devices, and the first virtual devices may include VLAN-TAG1, and if a transparent transport board on the distributed network device may process a message carrying VLAN-TAG1, a VLAN-TAG1 of the transparent transport board may be divided into the first virtual devices.
in the invention, after the service board of the distributed network equipment receives the message, the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs can be determined.
Specifically, it may be determined whether the packet carries a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual device, and if so, the target virtual device to which the packet belongs may be determined based on the target identifier; if not, the target virtual device to which the packet belongs may be determined based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the packet.
The target identifier can be set by a user through self-definition, the name, the content and the like of the target identifier are not limited by the invention, and the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs can be identified theoretically, for example, the target virtual equipment can be Chinese characters, numerical values, letters and the like, and can be positioned on an extension part of the message.
in an embodiment shown in the present invention, it may be assumed that the packet carries a target identifier, and the target identifier is B, and after receiving the packet, the service board of the distributed device may analyze the packet, determine that the packet carries the target identifier, and then determine, based on the target identifier, that a target virtual device to which the packet belongs is a virtual device B.
in another embodiment shown in the present invention, it may be assumed that the message does not carry a target identifier, and after receiving the message, the service board of the distributed device may parse the message and determine that the message does not carry the target identifier, and then the service board may determine, based on a VLAN-if interface VLAN-if2 or a VLAN identifier VLAN-TAG2 carried by the message, that the target virtual device to which the message belongs is a virtual device B.
it should be noted that, after determining the target virtual device to which the packet belongs based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried in the packet, the target identifier corresponding to the target virtual device may be added to the packet.
In the above embodiment, the service board may add a target identifier B corresponding to the virtual device B to the message.
Step 102: and processing the message based on a processing strategy preset in the local by the target virtual equipment.
In the present invention, after the service board of the distributed network device determines the target virtual device to which the packet belongs, the packet may be processed based on a processing policy preset locally by the target virtual device.
In an implementation shown in the above, it may be assumed that the IPS board of the distributed network device receives the message a belonging to the target virtual device a, after determining the target virtual device a to which the message a belongs, the IPS board may process the message a based on a processing policy preset locally by the virtual device a, it may be assumed that the virtual device a includes the VLAN-TAG1, and the processing policy preset on the IPS board for the message carrying the VLAN-TAG1 is policy 1, and the IPS board may process the message carrying the VLAN-TAG1, and then the IPS board may process the message a based on policy 1.
In the invention, after the service board determines the target virtual device to which the received message belongs, if the processing strategy preset locally by the target virtual device is not found, the message is not processed.
In another embodiment shown, it may be assumed that the IPS board of the distributed network device receives the message C belonging to the target virtual device C, and the IPS board may first determine that the virtual device in the message C is the virtual device C, then search for a processing policy preset locally by the virtual device C, and if the search fails, the virtual device C may not process the message C. It can be assumed that the virtual device C includes VLAN-TAG3, and the IPS board cannot process the packet carrying VLAN-TAG3, and at this time, the IPS board may not process the packet.
step 103: and sending the message to a next service board so that the next service board further processes the message based on a processing strategy preset by the target virtual equipment on the next service board.
In the present invention, if the current service board processes the message based on the processing policy preset locally by the target virtual device, the message may be sent to the next service board after the message is processed, so that the next service board further processes the message based on the processing policy preset by the target virtual device on the next service board.
if the current service board does not find the processing strategy preset locally by the target virtual device, the message is not processed, and then the message is sent to the next service board, so that the next service board further processes the message based on the processing strategy preset by the target virtual device on the next service board.
In the present invention, after receiving a message, a service board on a distributed network device may determine a target virtual device to which the message belongs, and then process the message based on a processing policy preset locally by the target virtual device, and the service board may send the message to a next service board, so that the next service board may further process the message based on the processing policy preset by the target virtual device on the next service board.
the invention can automatically translate the VLAN-if interface of the configured forwarding board into the corresponding VLAN identification under the condition that the transparent transmission board and the forwarding board exist at the same time, and send the VLAN-if interface to the transparent transmission board to realize the configuration and management of the virtual equipment. The invention can divide the different partitionable resources on the service board of the distributed network equipment into the same type of virtual equipment, thereby effectively solving the problem of low service processing efficiency of the distributed network equipment caused by dividing the two different partitionable resources on the service board of the distributed network equipment into two different types of virtual equipment in the related technology.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the message processing method, the invention also provides an embodiment of a message processing device.
The embodiment of the message processing device can be applied to a service board of distributed network equipment. The device embodiments may be implemented by software, or by hardware, or by a combination of hardware and software. The software implementation is taken as an example, and is formed by reading corresponding computer program instructions in the nonvolatile memory into the memory for operation through the processor of the device where the software implementation is located as a logical means. From a hardware level, as shown in fig. 2, a hardware structure diagram of a device in which the processing apparatus of the packet of the present invention is located is shown, and besides the processor, the memory, the network interface, and the nonvolatile memory shown in fig. 2, the device in which the apparatus is located in the embodiment may also generally include other hardware, such as a forwarding chip responsible for processing the packet, and the like. .
Fig. 3 is a logic block diagram of a message processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus may include a determination module 310, a processing module 320, and a transmission module 330.
the determining module 310 is configured to determine, after receiving a packet, a target virtual device to which the packet belongs;
a processing module 320, configured to process the packet based on a processing policy preset locally by the target virtual device;
a sending module 330, configured to send the packet to a next service board, so that the next service board further processes the packet based on a processing policy preset by the target virtual device on the next service board.
In an optional implementation manner, the determining module 310 may be specifically configured to:
Judging whether the message carries a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual equipment;
If the message is carried, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the target identifier;
And if not, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message.
in an alternative implementation, the apparatus may further include (not shown in fig. 3):
and the adding module is used for adding a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual device in the message after the target virtual device to which the message belongs is determined based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message.
in an alternative implementation, the VLAN identification comprises a VLAN TAG.
The implementation process of the functions and actions of each unit in the above device is specifically described in the implementation process of the corresponding step in the above method, and is not described herein again.
In the present invention, after receiving a message, a service board on a distributed network device may determine a target virtual device to which the message belongs, and then process the message based on a processing policy preset locally by the target virtual device, and the service board may send the message to a next service board, so that the next service board may further process the message based on the processing policy preset by the target virtual device on the next service board.
The invention can automatically translate the VLAN-if interface of the configured forwarding board into the corresponding VLAN identification under the condition that the transparent transmission board and the forwarding board exist at the same time, and send the VLAN-if interface to the transparent transmission board to realize the configuration and management of the virtual equipment. The invention can divide the different partitionable resources on the service board of the distributed network equipment into the same type of virtual equipment, thereby effectively solving the problem of low service processing efficiency of the distributed network equipment caused by dividing the two different partitionable resources on the service board of the distributed network equipment into two different types of virtual equipment in the related technology.
For the device embodiments, since they substantially correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiments for relevant points. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of the invention. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A message processing method is applied to any service board of distributed network equipment, and is characterized in that the distributed network equipment comprises a plurality of service boards, at least one forwarding board and a transparent transmission board exist in the plurality of service boards, VLAN-if interfaces of the plurality of service boards are divided into a plurality of virtual devices in advance, wherein a corresponding relation exists between the VLAN-if interfaces and VLAN identifications, and the VLAN-if interfaces are used for replacing the VLAN-if interfaces carried in messages with the corresponding VLAN identifications; under the condition that the virtual equipment is divided in advance by the VLAN-if interfaces, the VLAN identification corresponding to each VLAN-if interface is correspondingly divided into the virtual equipment corresponding to each VLAN-if interface; the method comprises the following steps:
After receiving a message, determining a target virtual device to which the message belongs;
processing the message based on a processing strategy preset in the local by the target virtual equipment;
And sending the message to a next service board so that the next service board further processes the message based on a processing strategy preset by the target virtual equipment on the next service board.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the target virtual device to which the packet belongs comprises:
judging whether the message carries a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual equipment;
If the message is carried, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the target identifier;
and if not, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
And after determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message, adding a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual equipment in the message.
4. A method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein said VLAN identification comprises a VLAN-TAG.
5. a message processing device is applied to any service board of distributed network equipment, and is characterized in that the distributed network equipment comprises a plurality of service boards, at least one forwarding board and a transparent transmission board exist in the plurality of service boards, VLAN-if interfaces or VLAN identifications of the plurality of service boards are divided into a plurality of virtual devices in advance, wherein a corresponding relation exists between the VLAN-if interfaces and the VLAN identifications, and the VLAN-if interfaces are used for replacing the VLAN-if interfaces carried in messages with corresponding VLAN identifications; under the condition that the virtual equipment is divided by the VLAN-if interfaces, the VLAN identification corresponding to each VLAN-if interface is correspondingly divided into the virtual equipment corresponding to each VLAN-if interface; the device comprises:
the determining module is used for determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs after receiving the message;
the processing module is used for processing the message based on a processing strategy preset in the local by the target virtual equipment;
And the sending module is used for sending the message to a next service board so that the next service board can further process the message based on a processing strategy preset by the target virtual equipment on the next service board.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:
Judging whether the message carries a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual equipment;
If the message is carried, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the target identifier;
and if not, determining the target virtual equipment to which the message belongs based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
And the adding module is used for adding a target identifier corresponding to the target virtual device in the message after the target virtual device to which the message belongs is determined based on the VLAN-if interface or the VLAN identifier carried by the message.
8. An arrangement according to any of claims 5-7, characterized in that said VLAN identification comprises a VLAN TAG.
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CN113794639B (en) * 2021-08-25 2023-04-25 新华三信息安全技术有限公司 Communication method and device

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