CN106517704A - Black-odor river sludge physical purification device and purification method thereof - Google Patents

Black-odor river sludge physical purification device and purification method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106517704A
CN106517704A CN201611009266.8A CN201611009266A CN106517704A CN 106517704 A CN106517704 A CN 106517704A CN 201611009266 A CN201611009266 A CN 201611009266A CN 106517704 A CN106517704 A CN 106517704A
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water
deflector
mud
rotating vane
water surface
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CN201611009266.8A
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CN106517704B (en
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胡贤郎
石吉子
金基荣
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sludge purification, and discloses a black-odor river sludge physical purification device and a purification method thereof. The black-odor river sludge physical purification device mainly comprises a water overturning device which is fixed to the water surface in a suspension mode and is provided with a rotating blade. The rotating blade is driven by a motor inside the water overturning device to rotate. The black-odor river sludge physical purification device is structurally characterized in that water overturning plates stretching into the positions under the water surface are arranged at the ends of the rotating blade; and the water overturning plates comprise water lifting plates used for lifting a water body below the rotating blade onto the water surface when rotating along with the rotating blade and push plates used for pushing the water body lifted onto the water surface towards the periphery of the water overturning device. The physical purification device further comprises a resonant generator. The resonant generator is fixedly located under the water overturning device and gets close to the water bottom. The water overturning device is matched with the resonant generator so that sludge at the bottom of the water body can be effectively lifted onto the position close to the water surface, the sludge can make better contact with light, blowing wind and the air, and therefore the sludge can be fully decomposed with the power of the nature, and the self-purifying effect of the sludge is achieved.

Description

Black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device and its purification method
Technical field
The present invention relates to mud purification, more particularly, to a kind of black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device of water bottom purification And its purification method.
Background technology
Because sludge pollution scope is wide and endangers big, so mud administers always one of project of China's keypoint treatment, very Many river courses, lake, river embankment etc. are accumulated in a large number due to mud, cause microorganism to grow in a large number, water pollution, biological dead in batch, Cause great resources loss and economic loss.The existing means for administering mud, are generally divided into chemical harnessing and physics is administered, and change Learn and administer i.e. by chemical article that is pollution-free and can effectively decomposing mud impurity, reach limpid mud and improve the mesh of water quality , but the long-term input cost of this method is high, and chemical article excess, still water quality and biology can be adversely affected.And Physics is administered, then mainly recycle the self-purification capacity of water body to solve sludge pollution, adopt by Salvage and Wreck Removal is carried out to mud Although administering instant effect with physics, and without the need for frequently administering repeatedly, advantage of lower cost, treatment range being extremely limited, face Large-scale mud is administered, then administers fairly time consuming laborious, it is still necessary to coordinated certain chemical harnessing reach improvement and become silted up The purpose of mud.It follows that either chemical harnessing or physics are administered, its final purpose is all to return to self-purification of water energy Power, if it is possible to greatly improve self-purification of water ability, then fully achieve effect of the water body from desilting.For this purpose, needing to be set A kind of device that can greatly improve self-purification of water ability of meter.
The content of the invention
To overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of the present invention be to this area provide a kind of black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device and Its purification method so as to solve that mud administering method is more single, input cost is larger, administers more difficult technical problem. Its objective is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
The main body of the black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device is that the water surface turning over rotating vane are fixed in a suspension Water installations, rotating vane are rotated by the motor turned over inside water installations;Its structural feature is that the end of rotating blade sets There is the water shoveling board for stretching into below the water surface, water body below rotating vane is raised to when including rotating with rotating vane and is higher by by water shoveling board The water-lifting plate of the water surface, and the water body of the water surface will be raised to the push pedal for turning over the push of water installations surrounding.Water installations are turned over by above-mentioned, Effectively mud in water body can be promoted near the water surface, be conducive to illumination, wind, air contact, so as to make full use of nature Ability decomposes mud, realizes mud auto purification effect.
The physical cleaning device also include resonance generator, resonate generator fix positioned at it is described turn over water installations just under Side, and near water-bed.The resonance generator resonates for sonar, or is spiral agitator.By resonate generator, can effectively by The resonance of water bottom mud is broken up, suspends, and is easy to turn over water installations lifting operation.
It is fixedly connected the curved deflector in section at the top of the water shoveling board, and the rotating vane is not when rotating, water conservancy diversion Plate is exposed to the water surface, and deflector is laid with limbers;Push away in the direction of the arc convex of the deflector and the water shoveling board Plate pushes away that water direction is consistent, the direction of the arc-shaped concave of deflector with the water shoveling board push pedal to push away water in opposite direction;Work as institute When stating deflector and rotating with water shoveling board, deflector is raised to water-lifting plate in the water shoveling board and is higher by the current of the water surface and forms as follows Water conservancy diversion state:A part of current are guided to arc-shaped concave side along the arc convex of deflector, and another part current are along deflector Limbers be guided to arc-shaped concave side.The structure is substantially and plays a part of aeration, i.e., using deflector arc-shaped concave The cavity of formation, coordinates limbers to enter the current of deflector arc-shaped concave, and arc convex is guided to the water of arc-shaped concave Stream, by the air press-in water in cavity, so as to reach the effect of oxygenation aeration, improves self-purification of water effect.It is described to turn over water Device is provided with the controller of the control rotating vane reversion.Due to turning over after water installations work long hours, unavoidable water bottom portion Divide mud to form dead angle, it is difficult to elevated operation, therefore by arranging the controller, inverted with controlling blade suddenly, using leaf Piece fluctuation of the reversion to water body suddenly, so that water bottom mud is again uniform, to realize that lifting device becomes silted up to water bottom The purpose that mud is fully processed.
The purification method of the black smelly mud physics purifier is:Water installations and resonance generator are turned over described in opening, is utilized Resonance generator carries out resonance dispersion to water bottom mud, and the rotating vane for then controlling to turn over water installations is rotated forward, and is rotated While the water shoveling board of blade drives water body to rise, drive water bottom mud indirectly is risen by water body and is risen, and will be promoted to The water and mud of the water surface is broken up and pushes to turn over water installations surrounding, turns over water installations surrounding and is close to the mud of the water surface in air, wind, illumination Sterilized, deodorant, photosynthesis is carried out under effect, the shale after effect is precipitated to water bottom again;It is described turn over water installations every For a period of time, control to recover again to rotate forward after the rotating vane is reversely rotated at once, to stir water bottom mud again Uniformly;Circulation in like fashion is carried out, and finally realizes the black smelly mud physical cleaning of water bottom.
Present configuration is reasonable in design, can not only realize that mud auto purification is processed, improve mud regulation effect, and once pacify Dress, permanently effective improvement greatly reduce treatment cost, are suitable as all kinds of water source environments, especially the mud of Lentic environment Controlling device is used, or the structure of same device is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is operation principle structural representation of the present invention, and in figure, dotted line represents horizontal plane.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that deflector is set up on water shoveling board of the present invention.
Sequence number and entitled in figure:1st, water installations are turned over, 101, rotating vane, 102, water shoveling board, 103, deflector, 2, resonance Generator, 3, mud.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device includes that a suspension is fixed on the water surface and with rotation Rotating vane piece 101 turns over water installations 1, turns over water installations and is fixed with the fixture around the water surface by rope or connecting rod, pivoting leaf Piece is rotated by the motor turned in water installations, and motor has the controller that rotating is controlled, and the power supply of motor is using external Power supply.The end of rotating vane is provided with the water shoveling board 102 for stretching into below the water surface, and whether rotating vane itself stretches into below the water surface can Selection is adjusted as needed.Water shoveling board includes being raised higher than water body below blade and mud 3 with rotating vane rotation The water-lifting plate of the water surface, and the water body and mud of the water surface will be raised to the push pedal for turning over the push of water installations surrounding.At the top of water shoveling board It is fixedly connected section curved(Such as C-shaped)Deflector, and rotating vane, when not rotating, deflector is exposed to the water surface, water conservancy diversion Plate is laid with limbers.The direction of the arc convex of deflector with water shoveling board push pedal to push away water direction consistent, deflector The direction of arc-shaped concave with water shoveling board push pedal to push away water in opposite direction;When deflector is rotated with water shoveling board, deflector is to turning over In water plate, water-lifting plate is raised to and is higher by the current of the water surface and forms following water conservancy diversion state:Arc convex of a part of current along deflector Arc-shaped concave side is guided to, another part current are guided to arc-shaped concave side along the limbers of deflector.Fill positioned at water is turned over A resonance generator 2 is fixed near the position of water bottom in the underface put, and resonance generator is directly fixed on by support Water bottom.Resonance generator is that sonar resonates or spiral agitator stirring resonance.
The present invention purification method be:First turn on and turn over water installations 1 and resonance generator 2, using resonance generator to water Body bottom sludge 3 is resonated, and makes water bottom mud disperse to suspend, positive then as the rotating vane 101 for turning over water installations Rotation, while water shoveling board 102 drives water body to rise, drives water bottom to resonate on scattered mud by water body rising indirectly Rise, and the water and mud that are promoted to the water surface are broken up and pushes to turn over water installations surrounding.In addition, deflector is rotated with water shoveling board When, current are oriented to, a part of current are entered in deflector arc-shaped concave along the limbers of deflector, another part current Arc-shaped concave side is guided to along the arc convex of deflector, so as to the air in arc-shaped concave is pressed in water, to reach increasing The effect of oxygen aeration.Finally, turning over water installations surrounding and being close to the mud of the water surface under air, wind, illumination effect carries out sterilization, removes Smelly, photosynthesis, the shale after effect are precipitated to water bottom again.At set intervals, control rotates above-mentioned lifting device Blade recovers to rotate forward after reversely rotating at once again, and to fluctuate, water body bottom sludge is again uniform.Circulate in the above described manner into OK, realize administering black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning.
Above content is intended to the technological means for illustrating the present invention, not limits the technology of the present invention scope.People in the art Member conspicuously improved is done to the present invention with reference to existing common knowledge, also fall into the claims in the present invention protection domain it It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device, its main body are one and suspend and be fixed on the water surface and carry rotating vane (101)Turn over water installations(1), rotating vane is rotated by motor;It is characterized in that the rotating vane(101)End is provided with Stretch into the water shoveling board of below the water surface(102), water body below rotating vane is raised to when including rotating with rotating vane by water shoveling board The water-lifting plate of the water surface is higher by, and the water body of the water surface will be raised to the push pedal for turning over the push of water installations surrounding.
2. black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the physical cleaning device is also wrapped Include resonance generator(2), resonance generator fixes and turns over water installations positioned at described(1)Underface, and near water-bed.
3. black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the resonance generator(2)For Sonar resonates.
4. black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the resonance generator(2)For Spiral agitator.
5. black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water shoveling board(102)Top It is fixedly connected the curved deflector in section(103), and the rotating vane(101)When not rotating, deflector is exposed to the water surface, Deflector is laid with limbers;The direction of the arc convex of the deflector pushes away water direction one with push pedal in the water shoveling board Cause, the direction of the arc-shaped concave of deflector with the water shoveling board push pedal to push away water in opposite direction;When the deflector is with turning over water When plate rotates, deflector is raised to water-lifting plate in the water shoveling board and is higher by the current of the water surface and forms following water conservancy diversion state:One Current are divided to be guided to arc-shaped concave side along the arc convex of deflector, another part current are guided to along the limbers of deflector Arc-shaped concave side.
6. black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to turn over water installations(1)It is provided with Control the rotating vane(1)The controller of reversion.
7. a kind of purification method of black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that open institute State and turn over water installations(1)With resonance generator(2), resonance dispersion is carried out to water bottom mud using resonance generator, is then controlled System turns over the rotating vane of water installations(101)Rotate forward, the water shoveling board of rotating vane(102)While driving water body to rise, by Water body rises(3)Rise, and the water and mud that are promoted to the water surface are broken up and pushes to turn over water dress Surrounding is put, turning over water installations surrounding and being close to the mud of the water surface carries out sterilized, deodorant, photosynthesis under air, wind, illumination effect, Shale after effect is precipitated to water bottom again;It is described to turn over water installations at set intervals, control the rotating vane at once Recover again to rotate forward after reverse rotation, it is again uniform to stir water bottom mud;Circulation in like fashion is carried out, final to realize The black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning of water bottom.
CN201611009266.8A 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Physical purification device and method for black and odorous river sludge Active CN106517704B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108558160A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-21 湖南本农环境科技有限公司 River sludge decomposition apparatus
CN110627157A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-31 宁波倍加福生物技术有限公司 Livestock and poultry breeding wastewater purification equipment and use method thereof

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CN101591062A (en) * 2009-06-19 2009-12-02 江苏凌志环保有限公司 Oxidation ditch guide oxygen increasing device
CN102786148A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-21 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Lifting device for underwater sludge
CN203238687U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-16 高刘毅 Reservoir silt removing device
CN103541388A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-29 梁培森 Novel silt remover
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CN204434350U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-01 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 The polluted water body in-situ that a kind of rotating propeller blade promotes current administers refining plant
CN104929946A (en) * 2015-05-16 2015-09-23 喻国良 Liquefaction sludge pump and method
CN105152287A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 常州大学 Town river course water quality management method
CN105523629A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-27 蒋发俊 Multifunctional device for promoting exchange of upper and lower water layers and resuspension release of sediment
CN105521655A (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-27 无锡市金港分离机械有限公司 Double-filter board structure of charging precipitation bucket of separator
CN206298499U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-07-04 胡贤郎 Black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591062A (en) * 2009-06-19 2009-12-02 江苏凌志环保有限公司 Oxidation ditch guide oxygen increasing device
CN102786148A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-21 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Lifting device for underwater sludge
CN203238687U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-16 高刘毅 Reservoir silt removing device
CN103541388A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-29 梁培森 Novel silt remover
CN104261560A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 天津金禹天环保科技有限公司 River course sewage purification system
CN105521655A (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-27 无锡市金港分离机械有限公司 Double-filter board structure of charging precipitation bucket of separator
CN204434350U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-01 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 The polluted water body in-situ that a kind of rotating propeller blade promotes current administers refining plant
CN104929946A (en) * 2015-05-16 2015-09-23 喻国良 Liquefaction sludge pump and method
CN105152287A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-12-16 常州大学 Town river course water quality management method
CN105523629A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-27 蒋发俊 Multifunctional device for promoting exchange of upper and lower water layers and resuspension release of sediment
CN206298499U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-07-04 胡贤郎 Black smelly river silt mud physical cleaning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108558160A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-21 湖南本农环境科技有限公司 River sludge decomposition apparatus
CN110627157A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-31 宁波倍加福生物技术有限公司 Livestock and poultry breeding wastewater purification equipment and use method thereof
CN110627157B (en) * 2019-09-30 2023-09-05 旭无线(宁波)智能卫浴有限公司 Livestock and poultry breeding wastewater purifying equipment and using method thereof

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