CN106516979B - A kind of row of slew gear fills method - Google Patents

A kind of row of slew gear fills method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106516979B
CN106516979B CN201611102814.1A CN201611102814A CN106516979B CN 106516979 B CN106516979 B CN 106516979B CN 201611102814 A CN201611102814 A CN 201611102814A CN 106516979 B CN106516979 B CN 106516979B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
slew gear
steel construction
main steel
row
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CN201611102814.1A
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CN106516979A (en
Inventor
俞丽
黄超
周井华
郭敏
李阳
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Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/84Slewing gear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The row that the present invention proposes a kind of slew gear fills method.The row fills method and comprised the following steps:Processing technology location-plate, make the locating plate consistent with lower positioning plate structure, the lower location-plate has the first mounting hole, and the locating plate has the second mounting hole;The lower location-plate is fixed on to the bottom surface of mouth under main steel construction, the locating plate is fixed on to the top surface of mouth under the main steel construction;By slew gear assembling in place, pass through the through hole of the slew gear from mouth under the main steel construction, the gear ring for adjusting the slew gear engages with the gear ring of the floating bearing of main steel construction;At least two positioning holes are processed on mouth under the main steel construction according to the first mounting hole of the lower location-plate.A kind of row of slew gear provided by the invention fills method and can improved with brill precision and processing efficiency, and then lifts whole work efficiency.

Description

A kind of row of slew gear fills method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the row of crane technical field, more particularly to a kind of slew gear to fill method.
Background technology
With the variation of crane functions, steel construction also becomes increasingly complex, and causes some structures can not by space reasons Meet row's dress of Conventional mechanisms, hence in so that inverted slew gear progressively obtains relatively broad promotion and application.
Location-plate and mouth bolt connection under steel construction under existing inverted slew gear generally use.With conventional turn-around machine The mounting means of structure is different, and inverted slew gear need to open up bolt hole from the bottom up from steel construction Xia Kou positions, i.e., under One circle mounting hole of location-plate itself come the bolt hole with mouth under drill steel structure that stands upside down, so cause with bore precision it is low plus Work efficiency rate is low, influences whole work efficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of row of slew gear to fill method, can improve with brill precision and add Work efficiency rate, lift whole work efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of row of slew gear to fill method, comprise the following steps:
Processing technology location-plate, make the locating plate consistent with lower positioning plate structure, the lower location-plate has the One mounting hole, the locating plate have the second mounting hole;
The lower location-plate is fixed on to the bottom surface of mouth under main steel construction, the locating plate is fixed on the main steel The top surface of mouth under structure;
By slew gear assembling in place, the through hole of the slew gear from mouth under the main steel construction is passed through, adjusted The gear ring of the whole slew gear engages with the gear ring of the floating bearing of main steel construction;
At least two positioning holes are processed on mouth under the main steel construction according to the first mounting hole of the lower location-plate, The position of the locating plate is adjusted through the positioning hole makes the locating plate with the lower location-plate in vertical direction On be completely superposed;
The bore periphery of mouth under the main steel construction of the second mounting hole through the locating plate opens up bolt installation Hole;
The locating plate and lower location-plate are removed, from bolt mounting holes position installation bolt, makes the revolution Mechanism is fixed under the main steel construction on mouth.
According to one embodiment of present invention, before by slew gear assembling in place, upper location-plate is fixed on Main steel construction bottom surface suitable for reading.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the gear ring and the floating bearing of main steel construction for adjusting the slew gear After gear ring engagement, upper location-plate is weldingly fixed on main steel construction bottom surface suitable for reading.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is weldingly fixed on main steel construction bottom surface suitable for reading in the upper location-plate Afterwards, the degree of engagement of the gear ring of the gear ring of the slew gear and the floating bearing of main steel construction is tested.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the step of removing the locating plate includes destroying the locating Plate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lower location-plate is annular in shape, is offered on the periphery of the lower location-plate 24 the second mounting holes.
According to one embodiment of present invention, during the slew gear is lifted, using lifting steel wire rope lifting institute Slew gear is stated, the slew gear is arranged into the lower section of mouth under the main steel construction with upright state.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lower section of mouth sets moulding bed under the main steel construction, makes the turn-around machine Structure assembles in place.
A kind of row of slew gear provided by the invention is filled method and overlapped using locating plate and lower location-plate, from And change the machine direction of bolt mounting holes, improve with brill precision and processing efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
It is that they are included and form the part of the application to provide further understanding of the invention including accompanying drawing, Accompanying drawing shows embodiments of the invention, and plays a part of the explanation principle of the invention together with this specification.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the FB(flow block) of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 2 shows that the structure of upper and lower location-plate in one embodiment of the present of invention, locating plate and steel construction is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 3 shows the assembling schematic diagram one of the slew gear of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 4 shows the assembling schematic diagram two of the slew gear of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 sectional view along AA.
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of the lower location-plate of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described with detailed reference to accompanying drawing now.In the case of any possible, in all of the figs It will be marked using identical to represent same or analogous part.In addition, although the term used in the present invention is from known Selected in public term, but some terms mentioned in description of the invention are probably applicant to be sentenced as his or her Break and carry out selection, its detailed meanings illustrates in the relevant portion of description herein.In addition, it is desirable to not only by used Actual terms, and the meaning that is also to be contained by each term understands the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the FB(flow block) of one embodiment of the present of invention.Fig. 2 is shown in one embodiment of the present of invention The structural representation of upper and lower location-plate, locating plate and steel construction.Fig. 3 shows the revolution of one embodiment of the present of invention The assembling schematic diagram one of mechanism.Fig. 4 shows the assembling schematic diagram two of the slew gear of one embodiment of the present of invention.Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 sectional view along AA.Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of the locating plate of one embodiment of the present of invention.First, refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, main steel construction 200 include mouth 201, main steel construction suitable for reading 202 and floating bearing 203 under main steel construction.Main steel construction Lower mouth 201 and main steel construction suitable for reading 202 are respectively provided with through hole, conventional, and slew gear 300 is through mouth 201 under main steel construction and main steel The through hole of structure suitable for reading 202 is assembled on main steel construction 200.
The row that a kind of slew gear provided by the invention is specifically described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 fills method 100, and it includes following Step:
Step 110, processing technology location-plate 210 first, makes locating plate 210 consistent with the lower structure of location-plate 220.I.e. Locating plate 210 is identical with the lower size of location-plate 220, has an equal amount of external diameter and internal diameter.Lower location-plate 220 has the One mounting hole 221, locating plate 210 have quantity and the aperture of the second mounting hole, the first mounting hole 221 and the second mounting hole Also it is identical.
Step 120, with reference to figure 2, lower location-plate 220 is fixed on to the bottom surface of mouth 201 under main steel construction, by locating plate 210 are fixed on the top surface of mouth 201 under main steel construction.Equivalent to locating plate 210 and lower location-plate 220 from upper and lower both direction Close up, mouth 201 under main steel construction is clipped between the two, make mouth under locating plate 210, lower location-plate 220 and main steel construction 201 through hole is mutually communicated and keeps coaxial.
Step 130, with reference to figure 3 and Fig. 4, slew gear 300 is assembled in place, makes slew gear 300 under main steel construction The through hole of mouth 201 is passed through, and the gear ring 204 for adjusting the gear ring 301 and the floating bearing 203 of main steel construction 200 of slew gear 300 is nibbled Close.
Step 140, with reference to figure 5, according to the first mounting hole 221 of lower location-plate 220 under main steel construction on mouth 201 under Up process at least two positioning holes 205.The position of the located adjusting process location-plate 210 of hole 205, makes locating plate 210 the second mounting hole aligns with positioning hole 205, and then makes locating plate 210 and lower location-plate 220 complete in vertical direction Full weight is closed.By taking the lower location-plate 220 in Fig. 6 as an example, lower location-plate 220 is annular in shape, and 24 are offered on the periphery of lower location-plate 220 Individual first mounting hole 221.It is same because locating plate 210 is identical with lower location-plate 220, therefore on locating plate 210 Provided with 24 the second mounting holes.As shown in figure 5, choosing two the first mounting holes 221 on the location-plate 220, pass through this two First mounting hole 221 processes two positioning holes 205 under main steel construction from lower to upper on mouth 201.Preferably, above-mentioned two The line of one mounting hole 221 passes through the center of circle of location-plate 220, so that the easily position of adjusting process location-plate 210, makes technique Location-plate 210 is completely superposed in vertical direction with lower location-plate 220.
Step 150, the bore periphery of mouth 201 under main steel construction of the second mounting hole through locating plate 210 opens up spiral shell Bolt mounting hole.Because locating plate 210 and lower location-plate 220 are completely superposed in vertical direction, therefore open up bolt installation The work in hole can be transferred to its top surface by the bottom surface of mouth 201 under main steel construction.In other words, originally by lower location-plate 220 by Lower be changed on opening up bolt mounting holes opens up bolt mounting holes from top to bottom by locating plate 210, and this kind turn The processing efficiency and precision for opening up bolt mounting holes can be improved by becoming.Still with the above-mentioned locating plate with 24 the second mounting holes Illustrated exemplified by 210, two second mounting hole overlaps with two positioning holes 205, according to remaining 22 the second mounting holes The bore periphery of mouth 201 opens up 22 bolt mounting holes under main steel construction.Two foregoing positioning holes 205 can also be used as two Bolt mounting holes.
Step 160, locating plate 210 and lower location-plate 220 are removed.From bolt mounting holes position installation bolt, will return Rotation mechanism 300 is fixed under main steel construction on mouth 201.
A kind of row of slew gear provided by the invention fills method 100 using locating plate 210 and the lower phase of location-plate 220 Mutually overlap, so as to change the machine direction of bolt mounting holes, improve match somebody with somebody brill precision and the processing of mouth 201 under main steel construction and imitate Rate, lift whole work efficiency.
In one embodiment, before slew gear 300 is assembled in place in step 130, upper location-plate 230 is fixed on The bottom surface of main steel construction suitable for reading 202.It is preferred that the gyroaxis of the gear ring 301 and main steel construction 200 in adjustment slew gear 300 After holding 203 gear ring engagement, upper location-plate 230 is weldingly fixed on to the bottom surface of main steel construction suitable for reading 202.More preferably, upper Location-plate 230 is weldingly fixed on after the bottom surface of main steel construction suitable for reading 202, tests the gear ring of slew gear 300 and main steel construction The degree of engagement of the gear ring of 200 floating bearing 203.If degree of engagement is inadequate, needs to remove upper location-plate 230, readjust The gear ring 301 of slew gear 300 engages with the gear ring of the floating bearing 203 of main steel construction 200.If degree of engagement meets the requirements, Then enter step 140.
It is preferred that the step of removing locating plate 210 includes destroying locating plate 210.
It is preferred that with reference to figure 3, during slew gear 300 is lifted, slew gear is lifted using lifting steel wire rope 302 300, slew gear 300 is arranged into the lower section of mouth 202 under main steel construction with upright state.More preferably, the mouth under main steel construction 202 lower section sets moulding bed, slew gear 300 is assembled in place.
Those skilled in the art can be obvious, can to the present invention above-mentioned example embodiment carry out various modifications and variations and Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Accordingly, it is intended to present invention covering is set to fall in appended claims and its equivalence techniques Modifications of the present invention and modification in aspects.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of row of slew gear fills method, comprise the following steps:
Processing technology location-plate, make the locating plate consistent with lower positioning plate structure, the lower location-plate has the first peace Hole is filled, the locating plate has the second mounting hole;
The lower location-plate is fixed on to the bottom surface of mouth under main steel construction, the locating plate is fixed on the main steel construction The top surface of lower mouth;
By slew gear assembling in place, the through hole of the slew gear from mouth under the main steel construction is passed through, adjusts institute The gear ring for stating slew gear engages with the gear ring of the floating bearing of main steel construction;
At least two positioning holes are processed on mouth under the main steel construction according to the first mounting hole of the lower location-plate, through institute Stating the position of the positioning hole adjustment locating plate makes the locating plate and the lower location-plate complete in vertical direction Full weight is closed;
The bore periphery of mouth under the main steel construction of the second mounting hole through the locating plate opens up bolt mounting holes;
The locating plate and lower location-plate are removed, from bolt mounting holes position installation bolt, makes the slew gear It is fixed under the main steel construction on mouth.
2. a kind of row of slew gear as claimed in claim 1 fills method, it is characterised in that is assembled by the slew gear Before in place, upper location-plate is fixed on main steel construction bottom surface suitable for reading.
3. a kind of row of slew gear as claimed in claim 2 fills method, it is characterised in that is adjusting the slew gear After gear ring engages with the gear ring of the floating bearing of main steel construction, it is suitable for reading that upper location-plate is weldingly fixed on the main steel construction Bottom surface.
4. a kind of row of slew gear as claimed in claim 3 fills method, it is characterised in that solid in upper location-plate welding It is scheduled on after main steel construction bottom surface suitable for reading, tests the tooth of the gear ring of the slew gear and the floating bearing of main steel construction The degree of engagement of circle.
5. a kind of row of slew gear as claimed in claim 1 fills method, it is characterised in that removes the locating plate Step includes destroying the locating plate.
6. a kind of row of slew gear as claimed in claim 1 fills method, it is characterised in that the lower location-plate is annular in shape, 24 the first mounting holes are offered on the periphery of the lower location-plate.
7. a kind of row of slew gear as claimed in claim 1 fills method, it is characterised in that is lifting the slew gear mistake Cheng Zhong, the slew gear is lifted using lifting steel wire rope, the slew gear is arranged into the main steel knot with upright state The lower section of mouth under structure.
8. a kind of row of slew gear as claimed in claim 7 fills method, it is characterised in that the mouth under the main steel construction Lower section sets moulding bed, makes the slew gear assembling in place.
CN201611102814.1A 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of row of slew gear fills method Active CN106516979B (en)

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CN201611102814.1A CN106516979B (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of row of slew gear fills method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106516979B true CN106516979B (en) 2017-12-15

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4622860A (en) * 1985-06-24 1986-11-18 Dresser Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for swing gear and bearing assembly for power mining shovel
CN100577929C (en) * 2003-04-04 2010-01-06 日立建机株式会社 Rotation mechanism for construction machine and method of measuring backlash in the mechanism
CN203254324U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-30 湖南大力建设机械工程股份有限公司 Tool for manufacturing lower support of tower crane
CN203992897U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-10 山东大汉建设机械有限公司 A kind of tower machine upper bracket turning motor ring flange positioner
CN105149965A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-16 上海振华重工集团(南通)有限公司 General assembling technology for crane
CN205129005U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-04-06 咸宁三六传动设备有限公司 Speed reducer hole for hoist drilling positioner

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9506219B2 (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-11-29 Caterpillar Global Mining Llc Support rail and swing gear assembly for a mining vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4622860A (en) * 1985-06-24 1986-11-18 Dresser Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for swing gear and bearing assembly for power mining shovel
CN100577929C (en) * 2003-04-04 2010-01-06 日立建机株式会社 Rotation mechanism for construction machine and method of measuring backlash in the mechanism
CN203254324U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-30 湖南大力建设机械工程股份有限公司 Tool for manufacturing lower support of tower crane
CN203992897U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-10 山东大汉建设机械有限公司 A kind of tower machine upper bracket turning motor ring flange positioner
CN105149965A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-16 上海振华重工集团(南通)有限公司 General assembling technology for crane
CN205129005U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-04-06 咸宁三六传动设备有限公司 Speed reducer hole for hoist drilling positioner

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
塔机回转支承的安装及回转机构的调整;张志发;《宁夏科技》;20031231(第6期);第42页 *

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