CN106515476A - Method for automatically allocating addresses of acquisition boards in BMS (battery management system) - Google Patents
Method for automatically allocating addresses of acquisition boards in BMS (battery management system) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106515476A CN106515476A CN201610944557.XA CN201610944557A CN106515476A CN 106515476 A CN106515476 A CN 106515476A CN 201610944557 A CN201610944557 A CN 201610944557A CN 106515476 A CN106515476 A CN 106515476A
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- Prior art keywords
- collection plate
- voltage
- bms
- acquisition
- divider resistance
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tests Of Electric Status Of Batteries (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for automatically allocating the addresses of acquisition boards in a BMS (battery management system). The method comprises the following steps: enabling a voltage dividing resistor to be connected in series to each acquisition board; enabling the voltage dividing resistors of different acquisition boards to be connected in series; supplying power to the resistors connected in series through the power supply, wherein the voltage of a power supply is constant DC voltage; acquiring the voltage value of the corresponding voltage dividing resistor by a voltage acquisition circuit in each acquisition board; and outputting ID value according to the conversion protocol set in each acquisition board, wherein the ID value is the address of the acquisition board. According to the method disclosed by the invention, complete conformity of all the acquisition boards in the BMS system is guaranteed, the information sent by each acquisition board can be identified by a main control board, and great convenience is provided for the production and after-sales work.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric automobile field, more particularly, to a kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically.
Background technology
Cell management system of electric automobile (BMS) is the important tie for connecting vehicle mounted dynamic battery and electric automobile, is electricity
Critical component in electrical automobile.BMS mainly includes master control borad and multiple collection plates, and collection plate mainly gathers each monomer in battery
The message such as the temperature of voltage and inside battery of battery, and these information are sent to into master control borad by CAN lines, it is each in order to recognize
The information that individual collection plate sends, the CAN message that each collection plate sends have different ID values, therefore each collection plate in hardware
Or software has differences.
Communication inside electric automobile between each functional part is realized by CAN network, and is closed in electric automobile
Key member battery management system(BMS)Internal communication is also to be realized by CAN.CAN has communication speed height, reliability
The features such as good, strong antijamming capability, high cost performance.
In prior art, the CAN addresses of collection plate solidify in a program, and the collection plate of different address has differences, it is impossible to
General, this brings many inconvenience to work such as production and after-sales services.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that proposing a kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically, deposited with solving collection plate
In difference, it is impossible to general problem.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that what is be achieved in that:
A kind of BMS distributes the method for collection plate address automatically, including:
1)A divider resistance is concatenated in each collection plate;
2)Divider resistance in different acquisition plate is mutually concatenated;
3)The voltage of power supply is constant DC voltage, and power supply powers for series resistor;
4)Voltage collection circuit in each collection plate gathers the magnitude of voltage of corresponding divider resistance, according in collection plate
Translation-protocol export an ID value, the ID values be the collection plate address.
Further, the resistance of each divider resistance is identical.
Further, the divider resistance is on the circuit board of collection plate.
Further, the divider resistance is also outside the circuit board of collection plate.
Relative to prior art, the method that a kind of BMS of the present invention distributes collection plate address automatically has following excellent
Gesture:The crash consistency of each collection plate is this invention ensures that, while and master control borad can be made to go out respectively according to different CAN Address Recognitions
The information that individual collection plate sends, works to production and after sale there is provided great convenience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combine.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score,
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " is
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or dark
Show that the device or element of indication there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation therefore it is not intended that right
The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying phase
To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can
To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Company ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
Being to be mechanically connected, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the present invention in detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically, including:
1)A divider resistance is concatenated in each collection plate;
2)Divider resistance in different acquisition plate is mutually concatenated;
3)The voltage of power supply is constant DC voltage, and power supply powers for series resistor;
4)Voltage collection circuit in each collection plate gathers the magnitude of voltage of corresponding divider resistance, according in collection plate
Translation-protocol export an ID value, the ID values be the collection plate address.
Wherein, the resistance of each divider resistance is identical, and resistance quantity is N number of, and N is the quantity of collection plate.
Wherein, the divider resistance is on the circuit board of collection plate.
Wherein, the divider resistance is also outside the circuit board of collection plate.
The concrete grammar of distribution ID addresses:BMS includes master control borad and multiple collection plates.One is concatenated in each collection plate
Individual divider resistance, the divider resistance in multiple collection plates is concatenated, and each divider resistance connects corresponding collection plate voltage acquisition
Circuit.The power supply for determining voltage is adopted to power for series resistor circuit, as divider resistance quantity is, it is known that divider resistance
Resistance is identical, and the magnitude of voltage that different voltage collection circuits collect correspondence divider resistance is different, and each collection plate is according to collecting
Magnitude of voltage, according to the translation-protocol in the collection plate, generation belongs to the ID values of the collection plate.
Each collection plate realizes communication with master control borad by CAN network, if multiple collection plates send identical information to master control
Plate, as each collection plate has different ID values, master control borad can identify different collection plates by difference ID values, therefore main
Control plate can preferably monitor battery system.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically, it is characterised in that:Including:
1) a divider resistance is concatenated in each collection plate;
2) divider resistance in different acquisition plate is mutually concatenated;
3) voltage of power supply is constant DC voltage, and power supply powers for series resistor;
4) voltage collection circuit in each collection plate gathers the magnitude of voltage of corresponding divider resistance, according to turning in collection plate
Change agreement and export an ID value, address of the ID values for the collection plate.
2. the method that a kind of BMS according to claim 1 distributes collection plate address automatically, it is characterised in that:It is described each
The resistance of divider resistance is identical.
3. the method that a kind of BMS according to claim 1 distributes collection plate address automatically, it is characterised in that:The partial pressure
Resistance is on the circuit board of collection plate.
4. the method that a kind of BMS according to claim 1 distributes collection plate address automatically, it is characterised in that:The partial pressure
Resistance is also outside the circuit board of collection plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610944557.XA CN106515476B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically |
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CN201610944557.XA CN106515476B (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically |
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CN106515476A true CN106515476A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
CN106515476B CN106515476B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107719153A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Collection plate address automatic allocating method and device in battery management system |
CN109491935A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-19 | 厦门科华恒盛股份有限公司 | A kind of physical address determines method, system and modularized equipment and storage medium |
CN112327690A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-05 | 科华恒盛股份有限公司 | Multi-module physical address sampling system |
CN113721148A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 | Addressing circuit system and energy management system |
CN114079593A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-22 | 浙江浙大中控信息技术有限公司 | Cascade system and address allocation identification method |
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CN201757845U (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2011-03-09 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Real vehicle combination testing system of power battery management system |
CN102205800A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-10-05 | 南京华博科技有限公司 | Intelligent battery management system of electric car |
CN103935260A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-23 | 山东大学 | Battery managing method based on battery safety protection |
CN105158691A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | New energy automobile power battery pack performance test device and test method thereof |
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2016
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201757845U (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2011-03-09 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Real vehicle combination testing system of power battery management system |
CN102205800A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-10-05 | 南京华博科技有限公司 | Intelligent battery management system of electric car |
CN103935260A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-23 | 山东大学 | Battery managing method based on battery safety protection |
CN105158691A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | New energy automobile power battery pack performance test device and test method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107719153A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Collection plate address automatic allocating method and device in battery management system |
CN109491935A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-19 | 厦门科华恒盛股份有限公司 | A kind of physical address determines method, system and modularized equipment and storage medium |
CN113721148A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 | Addressing circuit system and energy management system |
CN112327690A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-05 | 科华恒盛股份有限公司 | Multi-module physical address sampling system |
CN112327690B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-08-09 | 科华恒盛股份有限公司 | Multi-module physical address sampling system |
CN114079593A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-22 | 浙江浙大中控信息技术有限公司 | Cascade system and address allocation identification method |
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