CN106515476A - Method for automatically allocating addresses of acquisition boards in BMS (battery management system) - Google Patents

Method for automatically allocating addresses of acquisition boards in BMS (battery management system) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106515476A
CN106515476A CN201610944557.XA CN201610944557A CN106515476A CN 106515476 A CN106515476 A CN 106515476A CN 201610944557 A CN201610944557 A CN 201610944557A CN 106515476 A CN106515476 A CN 106515476A
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China
Prior art keywords
collection plate
voltage
bms
acquisition
divider resistance
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Granted
Application number
CN201610944557.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106515476B (en
Inventor
郭苗
郑磊
王驰伟
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Tianjin EV Energies Co Ltd
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Tianjin EV Energies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610944557.XA priority Critical patent/CN106515476B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electric Status Of Batteries (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for automatically allocating the addresses of acquisition boards in a BMS (battery management system). The method comprises the following steps: enabling a voltage dividing resistor to be connected in series to each acquisition board; enabling the voltage dividing resistors of different acquisition boards to be connected in series; supplying power to the resistors connected in series through the power supply, wherein the voltage of a power supply is constant DC voltage; acquiring the voltage value of the corresponding voltage dividing resistor by a voltage acquisition circuit in each acquisition board; and outputting ID value according to the conversion protocol set in each acquisition board, wherein the ID value is the address of the acquisition board. According to the method disclosed by the invention, complete conformity of all the acquisition boards in the BMS system is guaranteed, the information sent by each acquisition board can be identified by a main control board, and great convenience is provided for the production and after-sales work.

Description

A kind of BMS distributes the method for collection plate address automatically
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric automobile field, more particularly, to a kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically.
Background technology
Cell management system of electric automobile (BMS) is the important tie for connecting vehicle mounted dynamic battery and electric automobile, is electricity Critical component in electrical automobile.BMS mainly includes master control borad and multiple collection plates, and collection plate mainly gathers each monomer in battery The message such as the temperature of voltage and inside battery of battery, and these information are sent to into master control borad by CAN lines, it is each in order to recognize The information that individual collection plate sends, the CAN message that each collection plate sends have different ID values, therefore each collection plate in hardware Or software has differences.
Communication inside electric automobile between each functional part is realized by CAN network, and is closed in electric automobile Key member battery management system(BMS)Internal communication is also to be realized by CAN.CAN has communication speed height, reliability The features such as good, strong antijamming capability, high cost performance.
In prior art, the CAN addresses of collection plate solidify in a program, and the collection plate of different address has differences, it is impossible to General, this brings many inconvenience to work such as production and after-sales services.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that proposing a kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically, deposited with solving collection plate In difference, it is impossible to general problem.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that what is be achieved in that:
A kind of BMS distributes the method for collection plate address automatically, including:
1)A divider resistance is concatenated in each collection plate;
2)Divider resistance in different acquisition plate is mutually concatenated;
3)The voltage of power supply is constant DC voltage, and power supply powers for series resistor;
4)Voltage collection circuit in each collection plate gathers the magnitude of voltage of corresponding divider resistance, according in collection plate Translation-protocol export an ID value, the ID values be the collection plate address.
Further, the resistance of each divider resistance is identical.
Further, the divider resistance is on the circuit board of collection plate.
Further, the divider resistance is also outside the circuit board of collection plate.
Relative to prior art, the method that a kind of BMS of the present invention distributes collection plate address automatically has following excellent Gesture:The crash consistency of each collection plate is this invention ensures that, while and master control borad can be made to go out respectively according to different CAN Address Recognitions The information that individual collection plate sends, works to production and after sale there is provided great convenience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combine.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " is Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or dark Show that the device or element of indication there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying phase To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Company ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can Being to be mechanically connected, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the present invention in detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically, including:
1)A divider resistance is concatenated in each collection plate;
2)Divider resistance in different acquisition plate is mutually concatenated;
3)The voltage of power supply is constant DC voltage, and power supply powers for series resistor;
4)Voltage collection circuit in each collection plate gathers the magnitude of voltage of corresponding divider resistance, according in collection plate Translation-protocol export an ID value, the ID values be the collection plate address.
Wherein, the resistance of each divider resistance is identical, and resistance quantity is N number of, and N is the quantity of collection plate.
Wherein, the divider resistance is on the circuit board of collection plate.
Wherein, the divider resistance is also outside the circuit board of collection plate.
The concrete grammar of distribution ID addresses:BMS includes master control borad and multiple collection plates.One is concatenated in each collection plate Individual divider resistance, the divider resistance in multiple collection plates is concatenated, and each divider resistance connects corresponding collection plate voltage acquisition Circuit.The power supply for determining voltage is adopted to power for series resistor circuit, as divider resistance quantity is, it is known that divider resistance Resistance is identical, and the magnitude of voltage that different voltage collection circuits collect correspondence divider resistance is different, and each collection plate is according to collecting Magnitude of voltage, according to the translation-protocol in the collection plate, generation belongs to the ID values of the collection plate.
Each collection plate realizes communication with master control borad by CAN network, if multiple collection plates send identical information to master control Plate, as each collection plate has different ID values, master control borad can identify different collection plates by difference ID values, therefore main Control plate can preferably monitor battery system.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically, it is characterised in that:Including:
1) a divider resistance is concatenated in each collection plate;
2) divider resistance in different acquisition plate is mutually concatenated;
3) voltage of power supply is constant DC voltage, and power supply powers for series resistor;
4) voltage collection circuit in each collection plate gathers the magnitude of voltage of corresponding divider resistance, according to turning in collection plate Change agreement and export an ID value, address of the ID values for the collection plate.
2. the method that a kind of BMS according to claim 1 distributes collection plate address automatically, it is characterised in that:It is described each The resistance of divider resistance is identical.
3. the method that a kind of BMS according to claim 1 distributes collection plate address automatically, it is characterised in that:The partial pressure Resistance is on the circuit board of collection plate.
4. the method that a kind of BMS according to claim 1 distributes collection plate address automatically, it is characterised in that:The partial pressure Resistance is also outside the circuit board of collection plate.
CN201610944557.XA 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 A kind of method that BMS distributes collection plate address automatically Active CN106515476B (en)

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CN106515476B CN106515476B (en) 2019-11-26

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107719153A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-23 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Collection plate address automatic allocating method and device in battery management system
CN109491935A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-19 厦门科华恒盛股份有限公司 A kind of physical address determines method, system and modularized equipment and storage medium
CN112327690A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 科华恒盛股份有限公司 Multi-module physical address sampling system
CN113721148A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-30 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 Addressing circuit system and energy management system
CN114079593A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-22 浙江浙大中控信息技术有限公司 Cascade system and address allocation identification method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201757845U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-03-09 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Real vehicle combination testing system of power battery management system
CN102205800A (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-10-05 南京华博科技有限公司 Intelligent battery management system of electric car
CN103935260A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-23 山东大学 Battery managing method based on battery safety protection
CN105158691A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-16 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 New energy automobile power battery pack performance test device and test method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201757845U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-03-09 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Real vehicle combination testing system of power battery management system
CN102205800A (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-10-05 南京华博科技有限公司 Intelligent battery management system of electric car
CN103935260A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-23 山东大学 Battery managing method based on battery safety protection
CN105158691A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-16 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 New energy automobile power battery pack performance test device and test method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107719153A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-23 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Collection plate address automatic allocating method and device in battery management system
CN109491935A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-19 厦门科华恒盛股份有限公司 A kind of physical address determines method, system and modularized equipment and storage medium
CN113721148A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-11-30 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 Addressing circuit system and energy management system
CN112327690A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 科华恒盛股份有限公司 Multi-module physical address sampling system
CN112327690B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-08-09 科华恒盛股份有限公司 Multi-module physical address sampling system
CN114079593A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-22 浙江浙大中控信息技术有限公司 Cascade system and address allocation identification method

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