CN106515411A - Arrangement structure of chassis of pure electric electricity supply vehicle - Google Patents
Arrangement structure of chassis of pure electric electricity supply vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106515411A CN106515411A CN201510573087.6A CN201510573087A CN106515411A CN 106515411 A CN106515411 A CN 106515411A CN 201510573087 A CN201510573087 A CN 201510573087A CN 106515411 A CN106515411 A CN 106515411A
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- power battery
- arrangement structure
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- electricity supply
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- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an arrangement structure of a chassis of a pure electric electricity supply vehicle. The arrangement structure of the chassis of the pure electric electricity supply vehicle comprises a traditional chassis portion. The arrangement structure of the chassis of the pure electric electricity supply vehicle further comprises a high and low voltage electronic control unit, a cooling module, a power battery module, a driving motor and a motor controller. The high and low voltage electronic control unit is arranged in a cabin at the lower part of the cab seat, the cooling module is arranged in the front cabin of the chassis, and multiple battery packs in the power battery module are arranged between the front and rear axles of the chassis and at the rear suspension in a distributed way. The multiple battery packs in the power battery module are arranged between the front and rear axles of the chassis and at the rear suspension in a distributed way, in this way, the periphery of the power battery module is exposed, so that when one battery pack fails, quick maintenance and replacement can be conducted. The heaviest part (the power battery module) on the chassis is arranged at the lower-middle part of the chassis, the center of gravity of the vehicle descends, the load ratio between the front axle and the rear axle when the chassis is in no-load can reach 1:2 ideally, and the control stability of the vehicle is improved. The arrangement structure has the advantages of reasonable structure, high feasibility and high practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pure electric automobile chassis arrangement, more particularly to a kind of pure electronic benefit electric car chassis arrangement.
Background technology
At present, new-energy automobile industry development is rapid, and wherein, pure electric automobile industry development even more makes rapid progress, and the new forms of energy product such as pure electric sedan, car, lorry, special-purpose vehicles, volume of production and marketing have all turned over several times, but pure electronic benefit electric car or rare.As, when chassis structure is designed, high-low pressure electrically-controlled component will be considered(Including entire car controller, DC/DC, electric hydraulic power-assisted steering pump, electric vehicle-mounted inflating pump, high-tension distribution box and low tension battery), cooling component(Including radiator, condenser, water pump, compressor of air conditioner), power battery assembly(Including electrokinetic cell bag and battery management system), motor, electric machine controller and the arrangement on chassis and maintenance including traditional chassis portion, so general truck chassis cannot meet being actually needed for pure electronic benefit electric car.Traditional chassis portion includes traveling part(By the vehicle frame of automobile, vehicle bridge, axletree, wheel and suspension etc. are constituted in front and back), knuckle section(It is made up of steering gear, steering wheel etc.)And brake portion etc., belong to the known technology in automobile chassis field, be not described in detail.
At present, most of pure electric automobile chassis arrangement, is that electromotor is replaced with motor simply mostly, and arranges electrokinetic cell in power transmission shaft both sides.But there is problems with:1. as electrokinetic cell bag is arranged in power transmission shaft both sides, once so break down, electrokinetic cell bag is difficult to overhaul and quick-replaceable.2. due to electrokinetic cell bag centralized arrangement, corresponding mount point occurs concentrfated load, and vehicle frame service life is produced to affect.
The content of the invention
The invention aims in overcoming the shortcomings of background technology, there is provided a kind of simple structure, axle load distribution rationally, be easy to the chassis arrangement of pure electronic benefit electric car that is managed collectively and overhauls.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of chassis arrangement of pure electronic benefit electric car, including traditional chassis portion, also including high-low pressure electrically-controlled component, cooling component, power battery assembly, motor and electric machine controller;High-low pressure electrically-controlled component is arranged in the cabin of cab seat bottom, and cooling component is arranged in the forward engine room on chassis;It is characterized in that:Multiple battery bags in the power battery assembly are distributed across in front and back between axletree and at rear overhang of chassis.
To the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the electric machine controller is arranged in above front axle.
To the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the motor is arranged in front axle rear.
To the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the electric hydraulic power-assisted steering oil pump is arranged in steering gear right back.
To the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the electric vehicle-mounted inflating pump is arranged on frame outside face.
Beneficial effect:By the multiple battery bags in power battery assembly are distributed across in front and back between axletree and at rear overhang of the chassis, so, power battery assembly periphery is unobstructed, once a certain battery bag breaks down, can realize Quick overhaul and replacing.Meanwhile, by most heavy parts on chassis(Power battery assembly)Chassis middle and lower part is arranged in, car load center of gravity is reduced, axle load reaches in ideal 1 before and after making chassis zero load:2, improve the manipulation stability of car load.The arrangement has rational in infrastructure, and feasibility is high, and practicality is good, the advantage of good economy performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is high-low pressure electrically-controlled component, and 2 is cooling component, and 3 is power battery assembly, 4 is motor, 5 is electric machine controller, and 6 is front axle, and 7 is back axle, 8 is vehicle frame, 9 is electrohydraulic steering oil pump, and 8 is electric vehicle-mounted inflating pump, and 11 is electric air-conditioning compressor, 12 is spare tyre, and 13 is power transmission shaft.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of chassis arrangement of pure electronic benefit electric car, including traditional chassis portion, also including high-low pressure electrically-controlled component 1, cooling component 2, power battery assembly 3, motor 4 and electric machine controller 5;High-low pressure electrically-controlled component 1 includes entire car controller, DC/DC, electric hydraulic power-assisted steering pump, electric vehicle-mounted inflating pump, high-tension distribution box and low tension battery;High-low pressure electrically-controlled component 1 is arranged in the cabin of driver's cabin major-minor seat bottom, and cooling component 2 is arranged in the forward engine room on chassis;14 battery bags in the power battery assembly 3 are distributed across between the front axle 6 on chassis and back axle 7 and at rear overhang, i.e., be mounted on being mounted on two battery bags on the afterbody side of five battery bags, vehicle frame left-right longeron on the middle part side of 8 left-right longeron of vehicle frame;By the battery bag of dispersed placement, make power battery assembly outer 1 enclose unobstructed, once a certain battery bag breaks down, Quick overhaul and replacing can be realized.Meanwhile, by most heavy parts on chassis(Electrokinetic cell)Chassis middle and lower part is arranged in, car load center of gravity is reduced, axle load reaches in ideal 1 before and after making chassis zero load:2, improve the manipulation stability of car load.
As shown in figure 1, in such scheme, 3 points of the power battery assembly is 14 battery bags(Primarily to making power battery assembly unify with interior energy-storage battery, it is easy to management;It is not described in detail to mending electric system, belongs to technology well known in the art), it is single battery bag small volume, lightweight, can avoid producing concentrfated load to vehicle frame, meanwhile, single dismounting operation is capable of achieving, it is easy to maintenance.
As shown in figure 1, in such scheme, the electric machine controller 5 is arranged in above front axle 6, and electric machine controller 5 is connected with vehicle frame 8, reduces and electric machine controller is shaken.Meanwhile, the distance between shortening and motor 4 share a set of cooling system with motor 4, shorten pipeline, optimize cooling system.
As shown in figure 1, in such scheme, the motor 4 is arranged in 6 rear of front axle, and motor 4 is connected with vehicle frame, makes front axle axle load more reasonable.Meanwhile, motor 4 and back axle distance is increased, driving angle is reduced, makes drive system transmission more smooth-going, transmission efficiency higher.
As shown in figure 1, in such scheme, the high-low pressure electrically-controlled component 1 is arranged in the cabin of cab seat bottom.High tension apparatus system integration degree can be made higher by by electric machine controller 5 and 1 centralized arrangement of high-low pressure electrically-controlled component in a little space, each device operation coordination is more preferable, meanwhile, can effectively reduce high pressure line length, reduces cost.
As shown in figure 1, in such scheme, the electric hydraulic power-assisted steering oil pump 9 is arranged in steering gear right back, and electric hydraulic power-assisted steering oil pump 9 is connected with vehicle frame 8, is shortened output high-pressure oil pipe length, is improve hydraulicefficiency.
As shown in figure 1, in such scheme, the electric vehicle-mounted inflating pump 10 is arranged on longitudinal beam lateral surface, and side is unobstructed, is easy to later maintenance.Simultaneously as electric vehicle-mounted inflating pump is operationally internal to have rotary body, frame downward is arranged in, center of gravity is reduced, its service life is effectively extended.
Parts attachment structure and other parts that do not elaborate in this specification, the technology being known in the art.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of chassis arrangement of pure electronic benefit electric car, including traditional chassis portion, also including high-low pressure electrically-controlled component, cools down component, power battery assembly, motor and electric machine controller;High-low pressure electrically-controlled component is arranged in the cabin of cab seat bottom, and cooling component is arranged in the forward engine room on chassis;It is characterized in that:Multiple battery bags in the power battery assembly are distributed across in front and back between axletree and at rear overhang of chassis.
2. a kind of chassis arrangement of pure electronic benefit electric car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric machine controller is arranged in above front axle.
3. the chassis arrangement of a kind of pure electronic benefit electric car according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:The motor is arranged in front axle rear.
4. a kind of chassis arrangement of pure electronic benefit electric car according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Electric hydraulic power-assisted steering oil pump in the high-low pressure electrically-controlled component is arranged in steering gear right back.
5. a kind of chassis arrangement of pure electronic benefit electric car according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Electric vehicle-mounted inflating pump in the high-low pressure electrically-controlled component is arranged on frame outside face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510573087.6A CN106515411A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Arrangement structure of chassis of pure electric electricity supply vehicle |
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CN201510573087.6A CN106515411A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Arrangement structure of chassis of pure electric electricity supply vehicle |
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CN106515411A true CN106515411A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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CN201510573087.6A Pending CN106515411A (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Arrangement structure of chassis of pure electric electricity supply vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109533049A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-29 | 常熟市奥斯维车辆科技有限公司 | A kind of heavy duty electric drive transfer car(buggy) |
CN117141218A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-01 | 江苏速豹动力科技有限公司 | Power battery system and vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201510573087.6A patent/CN106515411A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109533049A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-29 | 常熟市奥斯维车辆科技有限公司 | A kind of heavy duty electric drive transfer car(buggy) |
CN117141218A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-01 | 江苏速豹动力科技有限公司 | Power battery system and vehicle |
CN117141218B (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-02-23 | 江苏速豹动力科技有限公司 | Power battery system and vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |