CN106514545A - Inclined hole pressing device - Google Patents

Inclined hole pressing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106514545A
CN106514545A CN201610945778.9A CN201610945778A CN106514545A CN 106514545 A CN106514545 A CN 106514545A CN 201610945778 A CN201610945778 A CN 201610945778A CN 106514545 A CN106514545 A CN 106514545A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
press
inclined hole
loading apparatus
chute
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610945778.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106514545B (en
Inventor
曾光华
李旭日
朱道明
朱读军
刘晋宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610945778.9A priority Critical patent/CN106514545B/en
Publication of CN106514545A publication Critical patent/CN106514545A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106514545B publication Critical patent/CN106514545B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an inclined hole pressing device. The inclined hole pressing device comprises a pressing platform assembly used for placing a pressing piece. The lower side of the pressing platform assembly is supported by a supporting angle adjusting device to control the tilting angle, so that the axis direction of an inclined hole to be pressed is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. According to the inclined hole pressing device, the inclined hole can be made perpendicular to the horizontal plane through the device, and therefore the effect that pressing force is perpendicular to the inclined hole can be guaranteed to the greatest extent, and the probability of generating defective products is lowered. The inclined hole pressing device can achieve angle adjustment within a certain range so as to be adapted to different products, flexible production is realized, and the trial-manufacture production cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of inclined hole press-loading apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile engine mounting technology field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of inclined hole press-loading apparatus.
Background technology
Before engine advanced development, cylinder cap finishing need manually to press-fit conduit and seat ring.Due to conduit and seat ring all It is with certain angle, if directly operated on flat board, artificial to tap when press-fiting it is difficult to ensure that pressure assembling force is vertical with inclined hole.Such as Generation is press-fited component by fruit out of plumb, and component will produce into destruction to product.Bottom outlet oval even rupture is will result in when serious, is led Pipe and seat ring press-fit inclination, and conduit and seat ring stress produce slight crack, and one integral piece product will be scrapped.
The content of the invention
It is present invention aim to address the problem that prior art is present, there is provided a kind of simple structure, convenient to use, carry Rise the inclined hole press-loading apparatus of installation effectiveness and installation qualification rate.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:This inclined hole press-loading apparatus for being provided, which is special Levy and be:Press-fit the press-mounting platform assembly of part including placement, below the press-mounting platform assembly, pass through support angle adjusting means Its angle of inclination of support and control so that inclined hole axis direction vertical level to be press-fited.
To make above-mentioned technical proposal more detailed and concrete, the present invention also provides optimization technique side further below Case, to obtain satisfied practical function:
The support angle adjusting means include the first connecting rod that base plate and lower end be rotatably connected on the base plate and Second connecting rod, the first connecting rod are connected with the upper end of second connecting rod.
The first connecting rod and second connecting rod connect and compose one group of coupling assembly, and two groups parallel is provided with the base plate Every the coupling assembly of arrangement, the press-mounting platform assembly is generally aligned in the same plane interior first connecting rod by two and supports.
The first connecting rod upper end is provided with the chute arranged along pole length direction, and the second connecting rod upper end can relative movement Be connected in the chute.
The second connecting rod is the compound rod that the single pole of two parallel intervals arrangement is constituted, and the first connecting rod upper end is placed in two Between single pole, the upper end of the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod is connected through the chute by slider pin.
The slider pin includes the slider body that intermediate slideable is placed in the chute, and is located at the slider body two The pin that side is connected with the single pole respectively.
The slider pin is provided with the slider body and installs the lock-screw by lock-screw locking positioning Screwed hole.
Locking backing plate is provided with the first connecting rod, the locking backing plate is provided with the backing plate corresponding with the chute Chute, the width of the backing plate chute are more than the screw diameter of the lock-screw, less than the diameter of the lock-screw nut.
The first connecting rod is rotatably coupled on the first key seat on the base plate by the first connecting pin, the Two key seats are provided with two crank-guide ways for placing two single poles for constituting the second connecting rod respectively, and are connected by the second connecting pin Connect.
The press-mounting platform assembly is included for supporting the landing slab for press-fiting part described in placement, and is located under the landing slab End and both sides are with the spacing baffle plate for press-fiting part.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below:Inclined hole press-loading apparatus of the present invention, are capable of achieving using this device Inclined hole and horizontal plane.By the angle adjustment of this device to consistent with inclined hole angle, inclined hole and horizontal plane will be made.So Can ensure that pressure assembling force is vertical with inclined hole to greatest extent, the probability of generation of reducing the number of rejects and seconds;This device can within the specific limits can be real Existing angular adjustment is realized Flexible Production, saves trial-production production cost to adapt to different products.
Description of the drawings
Below the content and the mark in figure expressed by the accompanying drawing of this specification is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is inclined hole press-loading apparatus structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is press-mounting platform assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is support angle adjusting means structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is support angle adjusting means structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is D partial enlargement structural representations in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is first connecting rod structural representation;
Fig. 7 is lock pad plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is slider pin structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the second pin structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is use state schematic diagram one;
Figure 11 is use state schematic diagram two.
It is labeled as in figure:100th, support angle adjusting means, 101, base plate, the 102, first key seat, the 103, second key seat, 104th, first connecting rod, 105, second connecting rod, the 106, first connecting pin, the 107, second connecting pin, 108, chute, 109, slider pin, 110th, lock-screw, 111, locking backing plate, 112, screw;
200th, press-mounting platform assembly, 201, landing slab, 202, baffle plate;
300th, press-fit part, 1, backing plate chute, 2, pin, 3, crank-guide way.
Specific embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, further details of is made to the specific embodiment of the present invention Explanation.
Inclined hole press-loading apparatus of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, press-fiting the press-mounting platform assembly 200 of part 300 including placement, press-fit By its angle of inclination of 100 support and control of support angle adjusting means below platform assembly 200, can be adjusted by adjusting support angle The support angle of regulating device 100 so that inclined hole axis direction vertical level to be press-fited, is easy to press-fit.
As shown in Figure 3,4, support angle adjusting means 100 includes that base plate 101 and lower end are rotatably connected on base plate 101 First connecting rod 104 and second connecting rod 105, first connecting rod 104 is connected with the upper end of second connecting rod 105.101 level of base plate is put On horizontal plane, first connecting rod 104 and 105 bottom of second connecting rod pass through the first connecting pin 106 and the second connecting pin 107 pairs respectively Should be connected on the first key seat 102 and the second key seat 103.
As shown in figure 3, first connecting rod 104 and second connecting rod 105 connect and compose one group of coupling assembly, set on base plate 101 There is the coupling assembly of two groups of parallel interval arrangements, press-mounting platform assembly 200 is generally aligned in the same plane interior first connecting rod by two 104 support, and to ensure support strength, are the stability for further improving support, are connected by cross bar between two first connecting rods 104 Connect, it is ensured that both sides angle is consistent.
As shown in fig. 6,104 upper end of first connecting rod is provided with the chute 108 arranged along pole length direction, on second connecting rod 105 End is relatively-movable to be connected in chute 108.Second connecting rod 105 is the compound rod that the single pole of two parallel intervals arrangement is constituted, 104 upper end of first connecting rod is placed between two single poles, and the upper end of second connecting rod 105 and first connecting rod 104 is passed through by slider pin 109 Chute 108 connects, as shown in figure 5, for the close-up schematic view of junction D.When adjusting angle, two connecting rod bottoms can be around connection Pin is rotated, and upper end slider pin 109 can be moved in chute 108, is adjusted and is caused first connecting rod 104 relative and horizonal base plate 101 Angle is identical with the inclined hole angle of inclination for press-fiting part, and now inclined hole is in vertical position, positions in order to press-fit.
In the present invention, shown in Fig. 8, slider pin 109 includes the slider body that intermediate slideable is placed in chute 108, and sets In the pin 2 that slider body both sides are connected with single pole respectively.Slider pin 109 passes through 110 locking positioning of lock-screw, in slide block sheet Body is provided with the screwed hole of installation locking screw 110.When the angle of inclination of first connecting rod 104 is adjusted to correct position, lead to Cross and tighten lock-screw 110, support angle is fixed, be easy to follow-up stable support to press-fit.
In the present invention, to be further ensured that firm screwed in place, locking backing plate 111, lock are provided with first connecting rod 104 Tight backing plate 111 is fixed on first connecting rod 104 by screw.As shown in fig. 7, locking backing plate 111 is provided with relative with chute 108 The backing plate chute 1 answered, the width of backing plate chute 1 are more than the screw diameter of lock-screw 110, less than 110 nut of lock-screw Diameter so that screw may pass through backing plate chute 1 and chute 108 is connected on slider pin 109, and the upper end nut of screw is crimped on lock On tight backing plate 111, screwed in place avoids lock-screw 110 from loosening the support angle change for causing.
In the present invention, the lower end of the first connection 104 and second connecting rod 105 is realized being rotatably connected by pin key seat. First connecting rod 104 is rotatably coupled on the first key seat 102 on base plate 101 by the first connecting pin 106, the second pin Seat 103 is provided with two crank-guide ways 3 for placing two single poles for constituting second connecting rod 105 respectively, and passes through the second connecting pin 107 Connection, as shown in figure 9, for the structural representation of the second connecting pin 106.
As shown in Fig. 2 press-mounting platform assembly 200 includes placing the landing slab 201 for press-fiting part 300 for supporting, and it is located at 201 lower end of landing slab and both sides are with the spacing baffle plate 202 for press-fiting part 300.The press-mounting platform assembly 200 is dismountable by screw It is connected in support angle adjusting means 100.Baffle plate 202 can be by being fixed on 201 side of landing slab, base plate 201 by screw And lateral side baffle 202 is nylon material, scuffing that is spacing and preventing workpiece is mainly carried out to workpiece and is collided with.
This device can be considered and is made up of planar linkage mechanism and angle lock mechanism, as shown in Figure 10,11, be to adjust to use View.Design factors are adjusted into vertical with inclined hole to ensure pressure assembling force to required angle with inclinometer first during use, so Work angle locking mechanism, limits all frees degree, so as to form a set of stable device afterwards.
Inclined hole press-loading apparatus of the present invention, are capable of achieving inclined hole and horizontal plane using this device.The angle of this device is adjusted It is whole extremely consistent with inclined hole angle, inclined hole and horizontal plane will be made.So can ensure that pressure assembling force is vertical with inclined hole to greatest extent, Reduce the number of rejects and seconds the probability of generation;This device can be realized angular adjustment within the specific limits to adapt to different products, realize soft Property metaplasia produce, save trial-production production cost.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way, only The method of the present invention is adopted to conceive the improvement of the various unsubstantialities carried out with technical scheme or directly apply to other occasions , all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of inclined hole press-loading apparatus, it is characterised in that:Press-fit the press-mounting platform assembly of part including placement, the press-mounting platform is total Pass through its angle of inclination of support angle adjusting means support and control into lower section so that inclined hole axis direction vertical-horizontal to be press-fited Face.
2. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support angle adjusting means includes base plate And lower end is rotatably connected the upper end of the first connecting rod on the base plate and second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and second connecting rod It is connected.
3. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The first connecting rod and second connecting rod connection structure Into one group of coupling assembly, the coupling assembly of two groups of parallel interval arrangements is provided with the base plate, the press-mounting platform is total Support into interior first connecting rod is generally aligned in the same plane by two.
4. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first connecting rod upper end is provided with along pole length The chute that direction is arranged, the second connecting rod upper end is relatively-movable to be connected in the chute.
5. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The second connecting rod is arranged for two parallel intervals The compound rod that constitutes of single pole, the first connecting rod upper end is placed between two single poles, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod Upper end by slider pin through the chute connection.
6. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The slider pin includes that intermediate slideable is placed in Slider body in the chute, and the pin being connected with the single pole located at the slider body both sides respectively.
7. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The slider pin is fixed by lock-screw locking Position, is provided with the screwed hole for installing the lock-screw on the slider body.
8. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Lock pad is provided with the first connecting rod Plate, the locking backing plate are provided with the backing plate chute corresponding with the chute, and the width of the backing plate chute is more than the lock The screw diameter of tight screw, less than the diameter of the lock-screw nut.
9. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The first connecting rod can by the first connecting pin On the first key seat being connected on the base plate for rotating, the second key seat is provided with two and places composition described second respectively The crank-guide way of two single poles of connecting rod, and by the second connection pin connection.
10. according to the inclined hole press-loading apparatus described in any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that:The press-mounting platform assembly bag Include for support place described in press-fit the landing slab of part, and be located at the landing slab lower end and both sides and described press-fit part with spacing Baffle plate.
CN201610945778.9A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of inclined hole press-loading apparatus Active CN106514545B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610945778.9A CN106514545B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of inclined hole press-loading apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610945778.9A CN106514545B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of inclined hole press-loading apparatus

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CN106514545A true CN106514545A (en) 2017-03-22
CN106514545B CN106514545B (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108555625A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-21 上海科洋科技股份有限公司 A kind of inclined hole processing and positioning device
CN109986501A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-09 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of aircraft stock class component assembly equipment and its application method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201091977Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-30 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 Compression assembled appliance
JP2010137299A (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-24 Yaskawa Electric Corp Control method of assembly work robot
CN203109623U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-08-07 青岛海泰科模具有限公司 Multi-angle deep hole drill rotary tool
CN203936596U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-12 台州市新霸动力制造有限公司 Motorcycle engine valve locker clamping device
CN203936865U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-12 台州市新霸动力制造有限公司 Motorcycle engine valve lock clamping device
CN104440754A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 天长缸盖有限公司 Angle adjustable seat for assembling and disassembling of valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201091977Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-07-30 比亚迪精密制造有限公司 Compression assembled appliance
JP2010137299A (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-24 Yaskawa Electric Corp Control method of assembly work robot
CN203109623U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-08-07 青岛海泰科模具有限公司 Multi-angle deep hole drill rotary tool
CN203936596U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-12 台州市新霸动力制造有限公司 Motorcycle engine valve locker clamping device
CN203936865U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-12 台州市新霸动力制造有限公司 Motorcycle engine valve lock clamping device
CN104440754A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 天长缸盖有限公司 Angle adjustable seat for assembling and disassembling of valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108555625A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-21 上海科洋科技股份有限公司 A kind of inclined hole processing and positioning device
CN109986501A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-09 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of aircraft stock class component assembly equipment and its application method

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