CN106513869A - Gear grinding fixture adopting end surface drive for small gear shaft - Google Patents
Gear grinding fixture adopting end surface drive for small gear shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106513869A CN106513869A CN201611218099.8A CN201611218099A CN106513869A CN 106513869 A CN106513869 A CN 106513869A CN 201611218099 A CN201611218099 A CN 201611218099A CN 106513869 A CN106513869 A CN 106513869A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- centre
- tooth axle
- face
- dead head
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F23/00—Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
- B23F23/02—Loading, unloading or chucking arrangements for workpieces
- B23F23/06—Chucking arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a gear grinding fixture adopting end surface drive for a small gear shaft. The gear grinding fixture comprises an upper centre, a clamping sleeve, a floating centre, a first set screw, end surface pawls, pins, a centre seat, a second set screw, a spring, a connection seat and an adjustment nut, wherein the upper centre is installed in a tailstock sleeve of a machine tool, and axial movement of the upper centre is realized by virtue of the pressure of a tailstock; the lower end of the upper centre is abutted against a central hole in the upper end of the gear shaft; the clamping sleeve sleeves the excircle of the lower end of the gear shaft, and is fixed to or released from the gear shaft through the first set screw arranged on the side surface of the clamping sleeve; the centre seat is fixed to the top end of the connection seat; the end surface pawls which are peripherally distributed are arranged on the centre seat, and the pins are embedded in radial holes of the centre seat and the end surface pawls; the end surface pawls are indented in the end surface of the clamping sleeve, which is located above the centre seat; central holes are arranged in the centres of the centre seat and the connection seat, and the floating centre is installed in the central holes; and the upper end of the floating centre is abutted against a central hole in the lower end of the gear shaft due to the elasticity of the spring. The fixture is capable of meeting the requirements of high accuracy and batch machining of gear grinding for the gear shaft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, specifically a kind of end face driving gear grinding clamp.
Background technology
Due to gear grinding machines grinding wheel diameter it is big, emery wheel center to work top apart from etc. factor impact, little tooth axle for ease of
Roll flute, now conventional processing mode is:Little tooth axle one end lengthens, then two top positioning roll flute again, the portion for finally lengthening axle
Divide and remove.For the little tooth axle of external diameter, after shaft end lengthens, flexible after axle stress, poor rigidity affects precision of grinding teeth and
Cause property;The part that axle is lengthened in addition removes and will increase processing cost again, therefore, there is roll flute essence in traditional little tooth axle roll flute processing
Degree uniformity is poor, the problems such as high cost.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of end face and drives little tooth axle gear grinding clamp, its structure
Simply, easy to operate, good reliability, disclosure satisfy that tooth axle roll flute high accuracy, the requirement of batch machining.The technology that the present invention is adopted
Scheme is:
A kind of end face drives little tooth axle gear grinding clamp, including:Upper top, gripping sleeve, floating centre, the first holding screw, end face
Ratchet, pin, dead head, the second holding screw, spring, connecting seat, adjusting nut;
It is upper top in tailstock tool sleeve, upper top axial movement is realized by tailstock pressure;Upper top lower end top
Firmly tooth axle upper end center hole;
Gripping sleeve be enclosed within tooth axle lower end it is cylindrical on, make gripping sleeve and tooth axle by being arranged on the first holding screw of gripping sleeve side
Fixed or release;Dead head is fixed on connecting seat top;Dead head is provided with circumferentially distributed end face ratchet, the embedded dead head of pin
And in end face ratchet radial hole;Gripping sleeve end face of the end face ratchet incision above dead head;
Dead head and connecting seat center are provided with mesopore, and floating centre is arranged in mesopore;Spring and adjusting nut are arranged at mesopore
Floating centre is withstood in interior bottom, spring upper end, and lower spring end is supported on adjusting nut;The elastic force of spring causes floating centre
Withstand tooth axle lower end centre bore in upper end;
Second holding screw extends radially through connecting seat outer wall, the axial direction on the inner embedded floating centre periphery wall of the second holding screw
In elongated slot.
Further, connecting seat is connected on the table by the second fixing screws.
Further, dead head is fixed on connecting seat top by the first axially arranged fixing screws.
Further, end face ratchet is circumferential uniform on dead head.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
1)When this fixture roll flute is processed, tooth shaft end, is positioned using floating centre and upper top cooperation come positioning tooth axle without the need for lengthening
High precision, uniformity are good;
2)This fixture adopts Spring driving floating centre, it is ensured that can reliably positioning tooth axle centre bore;
3)This fixture cuts gripping sleeve end face so as to the produces driving force when tooth axle needs to rotate an angle using end face ratchet,
Drive it is reliable, the clamping of tooth axle roll flute with unload it is simple and efficient;
4)This fixture can conveniently adjust the amount of contraction of spring, with Reliable guarantee floating centre using adjusting nut come support spring
Reliable location tooth axle centre bore, while and ensureing that end face drives strong reliability;
5)This fixture roll flute, easy to operate, quick, good reliability meet the processing of tooth axle high accuracy and mass production requirement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in figure 1, the end face that the present invention is provided drives little tooth axle gear grinding clamp, including:Go up top 1, gripping sleeve 2, float
Dynamic top 3, first holding screw 4, end face ratchet 5, pin 6, the first fixing screws 7, dead head 8, the second holding screw 9, spring
10th, connecting seat 11, adjusting nut 12, the second fixing screws 13, workbench 14;
The gear grinding clamp realizes tooth axle by upper top 1, gripping sleeve 2, floating centre 3, the first holding screw 4, end face ratchet 5
100 centre bore positioning+tooth axle, 100 end face drives;
Upper top 1 is arranged in tailstock tool sleeve, and upper top 1 axial movement is realized by tailstock pressure;Upper top 1 lower end
Withstand 100 upper end center hole of tooth axle;
Gripping sleeve 2 be enclosed within 100 lower end of tooth axle it is cylindrical on, make gripping sleeve by being arranged on the first holding screw 4 of 2 side of gripping sleeve
2 fix or unclamp with tooth axle 100;Dead head 8 is fixed on 11 top of connecting seat by the first axially arranged fixing screws 7;Top
Sharp seat 8 is provided with circumferential uniform end face ratchet 5, and pin 6 is embedded in 5 radial hole of dead head 8 and end face ratchet;Pin 6 is prevented from
End face ratchet 5 drops, and limits rotation of the end face ratchet 5 relative to dead head 8;The incision of end face ratchet 5 is above dead head 8
2 end face of gripping sleeve;
Dead head 8 and 11 center of connecting seat are provided with mesopore, and floating centre 3 is arranged in mesopore;Spring 10 and adjusting nut 12 set
Floating centre 3 is withstood in the bottom being placed in mesopore, 12 upper end of spring, and 12 lower end of spring is supported on adjusting nut 12;Spring 12
Elastic force cause 3 upper end of floating centre to withstand 100 lower end centre bore of tooth axle;
Second holding screw 9 extends radially through 11 outer wall of connecting seat, on 93 periphery wall of inner embedded floating centre of the second holding screw
Axial elongated slot in, the second holding screw 9 is prevented from floating centre 3 and ejects or drop, and limits the rotation of floating centre 3.
Connecting seat 11 is connected on workbench 14 by the second fixing screws 13;
Operation principle:The fixture is moved down by upper top 1 axial direction, compresses tooth axle 100, and then emery wheel 15 enters near tooth axle 100
Row roll flute;After a teeth groove milled, the outer shifting of emery wheel 15 departs from tooth axle 100, and then machine tool chief axis rotate the angle of a teeth groove
Degree, machine tool chief axis drive workbench 14,14 related connecting seat 11 of workbench, dead head 8, floating centre 3, end face ratchet 5, clamping
Set 2 and tooth axle 100 rotated the angle of a teeth groove together;Then emery wheel 15 carries out roll flute again near tooth axle 100.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of end face drives little tooth axle gear grinding clamp, it is characterised in that include:Upper top (1), gripping sleeve (2), floating centre
(3), the first holding screw (4), end face ratchet (5), pin (6), dead head (8), the second holding screw (9), spring (10), connection
Seat (11), adjusting nut (12);
Upper top (1) realizes that by tailstock pressure upper top (1) moves axially in tailstock tool sleeve;Upper top (1)
Lower end withstand tooth axle (100) upper end center hole;
Gripping sleeve (2) be enclosed within tooth axle (100) lower end it is cylindrical on, by the first holding screw (4) for being arranged on gripping sleeve (2) side
Make gripping sleeve (2) fixed with tooth axle (100) or unclamp;Dead head (8) is fixed on connecting seat (11) top;Dead head is set on (8)
There is circumferentially distributed end face ratchet (5), in the embedded dead head (8) of pin (6) and end face ratchet (5) radial hole;End face ratchet (5) is cut
Enter gripping sleeve (2) end face above dead head (8);
Dead head (8) and connecting seat (11) center are provided with mesopore, and floating centre (3) is in mesopore;Spring (10) and regulation
Nut (12) is arranged at the bottom in mesopore, and floating centre (3) is withstood in spring (12) upper end, and spring (12) lower end is supported on regulation
On nut (12);The elastic force of spring (12) causes floating centre (3) upper end to withstand tooth axle (100) lower end centre bore;
Second holding screw (9) extends radially through connecting seat (11) outer wall, the inner embedded floating centre (3) of the second holding screw (9)
In axial elongated slot on periphery wall.
2. end face as claimed in claim 1 drives little tooth axle gear grinding clamp, it is characterised in that
Connecting seat (11) is connected on workbench (14) by the second fixing screws (13).
3. end face as claimed in claim 1 drives little tooth axle gear grinding clamp, it is characterised in that
Dead head (8) is fixed on connecting seat (11) top by axially arranged the first fixing screws (7).
4. end face as claimed in claim 1 drives little tooth axle gear grinding clamp, it is characterised in that
End face ratchet (5) is circumferential uniform on dead head (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611218099.8A CN106513869A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Gear grinding fixture adopting end surface drive for small gear shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611218099.8A CN106513869A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Gear grinding fixture adopting end surface drive for small gear shaft |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106513869A true CN106513869A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58337918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611218099.8A Pending CN106513869A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Gear grinding fixture adopting end surface drive for small gear shaft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106513869A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107363345A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-21 | 苏州卓诚钛设备有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) for cast gear |
CN109047951A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽明雁齿轮有限公司 | One kind being used for high-precision tooth shaft external splines gear hobbing process fixture |
CN114473080A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江午马减速机有限公司 | Elastic pre-tightening clamp for end face of gear shaft of speed reducer |
CN115770909A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-10 | 重庆工具厂有限责任公司 | Conical surface positioning gear grinding clamp |
CN115770909B (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2024-06-21 | 重庆工具厂有限责任公司 | Conical surface positioning gear grinding clamp |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101607326A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2009-12-23 | 浙江通力重型齿轮股份有限公司 | The positioner that is used for processing gear shaft |
CN103639538A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 无锡威孚中意齿轮有限责任公司 | End face driven gear hobbing clamp |
CN203679947U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-07-02 | 上海机床厂有限公司 | Driving device for numerical control cylindrical grinding machine gear shaft workpiece |
CN105058236A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州柏德纳科技有限公司 | Clamping tool for cylindrical workpiece |
CN206316484U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-07-11 | 无锡威孚中意齿轮有限责任公司 | End face drives small tooth axle gear grinding clamp |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611218099.8A patent/CN106513869A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101607326A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2009-12-23 | 浙江通力重型齿轮股份有限公司 | The positioner that is used for processing gear shaft |
CN103639538A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 无锡威孚中意齿轮有限责任公司 | End face driven gear hobbing clamp |
CN203679947U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-07-02 | 上海机床厂有限公司 | Driving device for numerical control cylindrical grinding machine gear shaft workpiece |
CN105058236A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州柏德纳科技有限公司 | Clamping tool for cylindrical workpiece |
CN206316484U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-07-11 | 无锡威孚中意齿轮有限责任公司 | End face drives small tooth axle gear grinding clamp |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107363345A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-21 | 苏州卓诚钛设备有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) for cast gear |
CN109047951A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽明雁齿轮有限公司 | One kind being used for high-precision tooth shaft external splines gear hobbing process fixture |
CN114473080A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江午马减速机有限公司 | Elastic pre-tightening clamp for end face of gear shaft of speed reducer |
CN115770909A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-10 | 重庆工具厂有限责任公司 | Conical surface positioning gear grinding clamp |
CN115770909B (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2024-06-21 | 重庆工具厂有限责任公司 | Conical surface positioning gear grinding clamp |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |